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Toshiba Satellite 1000 User Manual
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Toshiba Satellite 1000 User Manual

Toshiba Satellite 1000 User Manual

Toshiba satellite 1000 notebook
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User's Manual
Satellite
1000
ATELLITE1000
SATELLITE1000
SATELLITE1000
Choose freedom.

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Summary of Contents for Toshiba Satellite 1000

  • Page 1 User’s Manual Satellite 1000 ATELLITE1000 SATELLITE1000 SATELLITE1000 Choose freedom.
  • Page 2 ?]O\] 7KX_KV %QR[TKIJV ‹  Lc >Y]RSLK -Y\ZY\K^SYX +VV \SQR^] \O]O\`ON ?XNO\ ^RO MYZc\SQR^ VKa] ^RS] WKX_KV MKXXY^ LO \OZ\YN_MON SX KXc PY\W aS^RY_^ ^RO Z\SY\ a\S^^OX ZO\WS]]SYX YP >Y]RSLK 8Y ZK^OX^ VSKLSVS^c S] K]]_WON aS^R \O]ZOM^ ^Y ^RO _]O YP ^RO SXPY\WK^SYX MYX^KSXON RO\OSX >Y]RSLK =K^OVVS^O  =O\SO] :Y\^KLVO :O\]YXKV -YWZ_^O\ ?]O\v] 7KX_KV 0S\]^ ONS^SYX 7K\MR  &KUENCKOGT...
  • Page 3 ?]O\] 7KX_KV '7 &GENCTCVKQP QH %QPHQTOKV[ >RS] Z\YN_M^ MK\\SO] ^RO -/7K\U SX KMMY\NKXMO aS^R ^RO \OVK^ON /_\YZOKX .S\OM^S`O] -/7K\USXQ S] ^RO \O]ZYX]SLSVS^c YP >Y]RSLK /_\YZO 1WL2 2KWWPOVNNKWW "   8O_]] 1O\WKXc 2TQVGEVKQP QH 5VQTGF &CVC 0Y\ cY_\ SWZY\^KX^ NK^K ZVOK]O WKUO ZO\SYNSM LKMU_Z MYZSO] YP KVV ^RO NK^K ]^Y\ON YX ^RO RK\N NS]U Y\ Y^RO\ ]^Y\KQO NO`SMO] K] K Z\OMK_^SYX KQKSX]^ ZY]]SLVO PKSV_\O] KV^O\K^SYX Y\ VY]] YP ^RO NK^K 30 C9?<...
  • Page 4 >Y Z\O`OX^ NS\OM^ ObZY]_\O ^Y ^RO VK]O\ LOKW NY XY^ ^\c ^Y YZOX ^RO OXMVY]_\O .QECVKQP QH VJG TGSWKTGF NCDGN =KWZVO ]RYaX LOVYa 6YMK^SYX YP ^RO VKLOV KXN WKX_PKM^_\SXQ SXPY\WK^SYX WKc `K\c TOSHIBA CORPORATION 1-1, SHIBAURA 1-CHOME MINATO-KU, TOKYO 105-8001, JAPAN -+?>398$ >RS] KZZVSKXMO MYX^KSX] K VK]O\ ]c]^OW KXN S] &/$66  /$6(5 352'8&7...
  • Page 5 ?]O\] 7KX_KV /QFGO YCTPKPI PQVKEG %QPHQTOKV[ 5VCVGOGPV >RO O[_SZWOX^ RK] LOOX KZZ\Y`ON ^Y E-YWWS]]SYX .OMS]SYX w-><xG PY\ ZKX/_\YZOKX ]SXQVO ^O\WSXKV MYXXOM^SYX ^Y ^RO :_LVSM =aS^MRON >OVOZRYXO 8O^aY\U :=>8 2YaO`O\ N_O ^Y NSPPO\OXMO] LO^aOOX ^RO SXNS`SN_KV :=>8] Z\Y`SNON SX NSPPO\OX^ MY_X^\SO]\OQSYX] ^RO KZZ\Y`KV NYO] XY^ YP S^]OVP QS`O KX _XMYXNS^SYXKV K]]_\KXMO YP ]_MMO]]P_V YZO\K^SYX YX O`O\c :=>8 XO^aY\U ^O\WSXK^SYX ZYSX^ 3X ^RO O`OX^ YP Z\YLVOW] cY_ ]RY_VN MYX^KM^ cY_\ O[_SZWOX^ ]_ZZVSO\ SX...
  • Page 6 ?]O\] 7KX_KV )GPGTCN 2TGECWVKQPU >Y]RSLK MYWZ_^O\] K\O NO]SQXON ^Y YZ^SWS]O ]KPO^c WSXSWS]O ]^\KSX KXN aS^R]^KXN ^RO \SQY\] YP ZY\^KLSVS^c 2YaO`O\ MO\^KSX Z\OMK_^SYX] ]RY_VN LO YL]O\`ON ^Y P_\^RO\ \ON_MO ^RO \S]U YP ZO\]YXKV SXT_\c Y\ NKWKQO ^Y ^RO MYWZ_^O\ ,O MO\^KSX ^Y \OKN ^RO QOXO\KV Z\OMK_^SYX] LOVYa KXN ^Y XY^O ^RO MK_^SYX] SXMV_NON SX ^RO ^Ob^ YP ^RO WKX_KV :VOK]O KV]Y \OPO\ ^Y ^RO =KPO^c 3X]^\_M^SYX 7KX_KV 5VTGUU KPLWT[...
  • Page 7 ?]O\] 7KX_KV 2% %CTF QXGTJGCVKPI =YWO :- -K\N] MKX LOMYWO RY^ aS^R Z\YVYXQON _]O 3P ^aY MK\N] K\O SX]^KVVON LY^R MKX LOMYWO RY^ O`OX SP YXVc YXO S] _]ON Ob^OX]S`OVc 9`O\ROK^SXQ YP K :- -K\N MKX \O]_V^ SX O\\Y\] Y\ SX]^KLSVS^c SX ^RO :- -K\N YZO\K^SYX +V]Y LO MK\OP_V aROX cY_ \OWY`O K :- -K\N ^RK^ RK] LOOX _]ON PY\ K VYXQ ^SWO %' EQORNKCPEG...
  • Page 8 ?]O\] 7KX_KV >RO MYX]O[_OXMO] YP ^RO _]O YP ^RS] Z\YN_M^ SX XYXKZZ\Y`ON aY\USXQ OX`S\YXWOX^] WKc LO$ 3X^O\PO\OXMO aS^R Y^RO\ NO`SMO] Y\ WKMRSXO] SX ^RO XOK\ ]_\\Y_XNSXQ K\OK 7KVP_XM^SYX YP Y\ NK^K VY]] P\YW ^RS] Z\YN_M^ MK_]ON Lc NS]^_\LKXMO] QOXO\K^ON Lc Y^RO\ NO`SMO] Y\ WKMRSXO] SX ^RO XOK\ ]_\\Y_XNSXQ K\OK >RO\OPY\O >Y]RSLK ]^\YXQVc \OMYWWOXN ^RK^ ^RO OVOM^\YWKQXO^SM MYWZK^SLSVS^c YP ^RS] Z\YN_M^ ]RY_VN LO ]_S^KLVc ^O]^ON SX KVV XYXKZZ\Y`ON aY\USXQ OX`S\YXWOX^] LOPY\O _]O 3X ^RO MK]O YP K_^YWYLSVO] Y\ KS\M\KP^...
  • Page 9 >KLVO YP -YX^OX^] 5CVGNNKVG  5GTKGU 6CDNG QH %QPVGPVU 3X^\YN_M^SYX bS` >RS] Q_SNO bS` =KPO^c SMYX]  b` 9^RO\ SMYX] _]ON  b` 9^RO\ NYM_WOX^K^SYX b` -RKZ^O\  0SXNSXQ CY_\ AKc +\Y_XN  7KUSXQ ]_\O cY_ RK`O O`O\c^RSXQ  0\YX^ aS^R ^RO NS]ZVKc MVY]ON  ,KMU <SQR^ ]SNO  6OP^ ]SNO...
  • Page 10 >KLVO YP -YX^OX^] ?]SXQ ^RO MYWZ_^O\ PY\ ^RO PS\]^ ^SWO  9ZOXSXQ ^RO NS]ZVKc ZKXOV  >_\XSXQ YX ^RO ZYaO\ ?]SXQ ^RO >Y_MR ZKN =O^^SXQ _Z cY_\ ]YP^aK\O  =O^^SXQ _Z K Z\SX^O\  >_\XSXQ YPP ^RO MYWZ_^O\  -K\SXQ PY\ cY_\ MYWZ_^O\  -VOKXSXQ ^RO MYWZ_^O\  7Y`SXQ ^RO MYWZ_^O\  ?]SXQ K MYWZ_^O\ VYMU...
  • Page 11 >KLVO YP -YX^OX^] :YaO\SXQ NYaX ^RO MYWZ_^O\ >_\X 9PP MYWWKXN 2SLO\XK^SYX MYWWKXN  =^KXNLc MYWWKXN  ?]SXQ >_\X 9PP =R_^^SXQ NYaX WY\O [_SMUVc  =^K\^SXQ KQKSX KP^O\ >_\X 9PP ?]SXQ 2SLO\XK^SYX  =^K\^SXQ KQKSX P\YW 2SLO\XK^SYX WYNO ?]SXQ =^KXNLc  =^K\^SXQ KQKSX P\YW =^KXNLc -RKZ^O\  7YLSVO -YWZ_^SXQ...
  • Page 12 >KLVO YP -YX^OX^] -YXXOM^SXQ ^Y ^RO 3X^O\XO^  7KUSXQ ^RO ZRc]SMKV MYXXOM^SYX  =SQXSXQ _Z aS^R KX 3X^O\XO^ =O\`SMO :\Y`SNO\ 1O^^SXQ ]^K\^ON ?]SXQ ^RO 3X^O\XO^! >RO 3X^O\XO^ ! >RO AY\VN ASNO AOL ! =_\PSXQ ^RO 3X^O\XO^ ! 3X^O\XO^ POK^_\O]" ?ZVYKNSXQ KXN NYaXVYKNSXQ PSVO] P\YW ^RO 3X^O\XO^" >Y]RSLKv] YXVSXO \O]Y_\MO] "...
  • Page 13 >KLVO YP -YX^OX^] +ZZOXNSb + 2Y^ 5Oc]  + +ZZOXNSb , +- :YaO\ -Y\N KXN -YXXOM^Y\]  , +ZZOXNSb - >RO >Y]RSLK 3X^O\XK^SYXKV AK\\KX^c - +ZZOXNSb . 5OcLYK\N 6KcY_^] . +ZZOXNSb / 3P cY_\ MYWZ_^O\ S] ]^YVOX / 1VY]]K\c / 3XNOb  / =K^OVVS^O  =O\SO]...
  • Page 14 3X^\YN_M^SYX 5CVGNNKVG  5GTKGU +PVTQFWEVKQP AOVMYWO ^Y ^RO aY\VN YP ZYaO\P_V KXN ZY\^KLVO W_V^SWONSK MYWZ_^O\] AS^R cY_\ XOa >Y]RSLK XY^OLYYU MYWZ_^O\ cY_\ aY\U MKX KMMYWZKXc cY_ aRO\O`O\ cY_ QY CY_\ =K^OVVS^O =O\SO] MYWZ_^O\ YPPO\] OXRKXMON W_V^SWONSK POK^_\O] KXN OK]c 3X^O\XO^ KMMO]] MYWLSXON aS^R Q\OK^ PVObSLSVS^c 3^] 7YN_VK\ ,Kc OXKLVO] cY_ ^Y ]aS^MR LO^aOOX K NS]UO^^O N\S`O .@.<97 -.<97<A .@.<97-.<A N\S`O K ]OMYXN RK\N NS]U N\S`O K] cY_ XOON ^ROW...
  • Page 15 3X^\YN_M^SYX 5CHGV[ KEQPU >RS] WKX_KV MYX^KSX] ]KPO^c SX]^\_M^SYX] ^RK^ W_]^ LO YL]O\`ON SX Y\NO\ ^Y K`YSN ZY^OX^SKV RKdK\N] ^RK^ MY_VN \O]_V^ SX ZO\]YXKV SXT_\SO] NKWKQO ^Y cY_\ O[_SZWOX^ Y\ VY]] YP NK^K >RO]O ]KPO^c MK_^SYX] RK`O LOOX MVK]]SPSON KMMY\NSXQ ^Y ^RO ]O\SY_]XO]] YP ^RO \S]U KXN ^RO SMYX] RSQRVSQR^ ^RO]O SX]^\_M^SYX] K] PYVVYa]$ .+81/<$ >RS] SMYX SXNSMK^O] ^RO ObS]^OXMO YP K RKdK\N ^RK^ MY_VN \O]_V^ SX NOK^R Y\ ]O\SY_] LYNSVc SXT_\c SP ^RO ]KPO^c SX]^\_M^SYX S] XY^ YL]O\`ON...
  • Page 16 0SXNSXQ CY_\ AKc +\Y_XN 5CVGNNKVG  5GTKGU %JCRVGT  (KPFKPI ;QWT 9C[ #TQWPF >RS] MRKZ^O\ Z\O]OX^] K wQ\KXN ^Y_\x YP cY_\ XY^OLYYU MYWZ_^O\ 3^ ]O\`O] K] K \OPO\OXMO aROX cY_ XOON ^Y VYMK^O ]ZOMSPSM ZK\^] YP ^RO MYWZ_^O\ /CMKPI UWTG [QW JCXG GXGT[VJKPI ,OPY\O NYSXQ KXc^RSXQ OV]O MYX]_V^ ^RO ;_SMU =^K\^ MK\N Z\Y`SNON aS^R cY_\ ]c]^OW ^Y WKUO ]_\O cY_ \OMOS`ON O`O\c^RSXQ 3P KXc S^OW] K\O WS]]SXQ Y\ NKWKQON XY^SPc cY_\ NOKVO\ SWWONSK^OVc 0Y\ KNNS^SYXKV ROVZ...
  • Page 17 0SXNSXQ CY_\ AKc +\Y_XN 8O`O\ SX]O\^ K ZOXMSV ^Y ^RO -.<97 -.<A .@.<97 Y\ -.<A.@.<97 WKX_KV OTOM^ RYVO :OXMSV VOKN MKX L\OKU YPP SX]SNO ^RO MYWZ_^O\ KXN NKWKQO S^ 3X]^OKN _]O K ]VSW YLTOM^ ]_MR K] K ]^\KSQR^OXON ZKZO\ MVSZ $CEM DC-IN JACK USB PORTS...
  • Page 18 0SXNSXQ CY_\ AKc +\Y_XN 4KIJV UKFG SPEAKER PC CARD SLOTS PC CARD EJECTION TABS USB PORT COOLING VENT >RO ^aY ]^KMUON :- -K\N ]VY^] ]_ZZY\^ _Z ^Y ^aY >cZO 3 Y\ >cZO 33 :- -K\N] Y\ YXO >cZO 333 :- -K\N =OO w?]SXQ :- -K\N]x PY\ WY\O SXPY\WK^SYX >RO :- -K\N OTOM^SYX ^KL] \OVOK]O :- -K\N] P\YW ^RO MY\\O]ZYXNSXQ ]VY^]...
  • Page 19 0SXNSXQ CY_\ AKc +\Y_XN (TQPV YKVJ VJG FKURNC[ QRGP DISPLAY SCREEN POWER BUTTON SYSTEM INDICATOR PANEL KEYBOARD TOUCHPAD PRIMARY BUTTON SECONDARY BUTTON INDICATOR PANEL >RO ZYaO\ L_^^YX ^_\X] ^RO MYWZ_^O\ YX KXN YPP 3P cY_ RYVN ^RO ZYaO\ L_^^YX NYaX PY\ PY_\ ]OMYXN] S^ aSVV \O]O^ ^RO MYWZ_^O\ >RO MYWZ_^O\v] ]M\OOX S] K VS[_SN M\c]^KV NS]ZVKc 6-. ^RK^ Z\Y`SNO] MVOK\ ]RK\Z SWKQO] >RO VSQR^] YX ^RO SXNSMK^Y\ ZKXOV Z\Y`SNO SXPY\WK^SYX KLY_^ UOcLYK\N...
  • Page 20 0SXNSXQ CY_\ AKc +\Y_XN +PFKECVQT RCPGN >RO MKZ] VYMU VSQR^ QVYa] aROX cY_ Z\O]] ^RO -KZ] 6YMU UOc AROX ^RS] VSQR^ S] YX Z\O]]SXQ K VO^^O\ UOc YX ^RO UOcLYK\N Z\YN_MO] KX _ZZO\MK]O MKZS^KV VO^^O\ >RO M_\]Y\ MYX^\YV WYNO VSQR^ QVYa] aROX ^RO M_\]Y\ MYX^\YV Y`O\VKc S] YX AROX ^RS] VSQR^ S] YX Z\O]]SXQ KX Y`O\VKc UOc WY`O] ^RO M_\]Y\ SX ^RO NS\OM^SYX YP ^RO aRS^O K\\Ya Z\SX^ON YX ^RO UOc SX]^OKN YP ^cZSXQ ^RO VO^^O\ Z\SX^ON YX ^RO ^YZ YP ^RO UOc...
  • Page 21 0SXNSXQ CY_\ AKc +\Y_XN 7PFGTUKFG MODULAR BAY MODULAR BAY BATTERY COVER BATTERY RELEASE RELEASE LATCH LATCH EXPANSION MEMORY SLOT COVER >RO 7YN_VK\ ,Kc KVVYa] cY_ ^Y KNN K -.<97 .@.<97 -.< Y\ .@.<97-.<A W_V^SP_XM^SYX N\S`O CY_ MKX KV]Y KNN K NS]UO^^O N\S`O ]OMYXNK\c LK^^O\c Y\ KX KNNS^SYXKV RK\N N\S`O >RO 7YN_VK\ ,Kc \OVOK]O VK^MR KVVYa] cY_ ^Y \OWY`O WYN_VO] >RO ObZKX]SYX WOWY\c ]VY^ MY`O\ Z\Y^OM^] ^RO ^aY ObZKX]SYX WOWY\c...
  • Page 22 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON 5CVGNNKVG  5GTKGU %JCRVGT  )GVVKPI 5VCTVGF >RS] MRKZ^O\ Z\Y`SNO] ^SZ] PY\ aY\USXQ MYWPY\^KLVc NO]M\SLO] RYa ^Y MYXXOM^ MYWZYXOX^] KXN ObZVKSX] aRK^ ^Y NY ^RO PS\]^ ^SWO cY_ _]O cY_\ XY^OLYYU MYWZ_^O\ 5GNGEVKPI C RNCEG VQ YQTM CY_\ MYWZ_^O\ S] ZY\^KLVO KXN NO]SQXON ^Y LO _]ON SX K `K\SO^c YP MS\M_W]^KXMO] KXN VYMK^SYX] %TGCVKPI C EQORWVGT HTKGPFN[ GPXKTQPOGPV :VKMO ^RO MYWZ_^O\ YX K PVK^ ]_\PKMO aRSMR S] VK\QO OXY_QR PY\ ^RO...
  • Page 23 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON -GGRKPI [QWTUGNH EQOHQTVCDNG =^\KSX KXN ]^\O]] SXT_\SO] K\O LOMYWSXQ WY\O MYWWYX K] ZOYZVO ]ZOXN WY\O ^SWO _]SXQ ^ROS\ MYWZ_^O\] AS^R K VS^^VO MK\O KXN Z\YZO\ _]O YP ^RO O[_SZWOX^ cY_ MKX aY\U MYWPY\^KLVc ^R\Y_QRY_^ ^RO NKc >RS] ]OM^SYX Z\Y`SNO] RSX^] YX K`YSNSXQ ]^\KSX KXN ]^\O]] SXT_\SO] 0Y\ WY\O SXPY\WK^SYX MYX]_V^ LYYU] YX O\QYXYWSM] \OZO^S^S`O]^\KSX SXT_\c KXN \OZO^S^S`O]^\O]] ]cXN\YWO 2NCEGOGPV QH VJG EQORWVGT...
  • Page 24 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON 3P cY_ K\O _]SXQ K MYX`OX^SYXKV MRKS\$ CY_\ UXOO] ]RY_VN LO ]VSQR^Vc RSQRO\ ^RKX cY_\ RSZ] 3P XOMO]]K\c _]O K PYY^\O]^ ^Y \KS]O ^RO VO`OV YP cY_\ UXOO] KXN OK]O ^RO Z\O]]_\O YX ^RO LKMU YP cY_\ ^RSQR] +NT_]^ ^RO LKMU YP cY_\ MRKS\ ]Y ^RK^ S^ ]_ZZY\^] ^RO VYaO\ M_\`O YP cY_\ ]ZSXO 3P XOMO]]K\c _]O K M_]RSYX ^Y Z\Y`SNO Ob^\K LKMU ]_ZZY\^ 6YaO\LKMU]_ZZY\^ M_]RSYX] K\O K`KSVKLVO K^ WKXc YPPSMO ]_ZZVc...
  • Page 25 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON 2TGECWVKQPU CY_\ XY^OLYYU MYWZ_^O\ S] NO]SQXON ^Y Z\Y`SNO YZ^SW_W ]KPO^c KXN OK]O YP _]O KXN ^Y aS^R]^KXN ^RO \SQY\] YP ^\K`OV CY_ ]RY_VN YL]O\`O MO\^KSX Z\OMK_^SYX] ^Y P_\^RO\ \ON_MO ^RO \S]U YP ZO\]YXKV SXT_\c Y\ NKWKQO ^Y ^RO MYWZ_^O\ +`YSN Z\YVYXQON ZRc]SMKV MYX^KM^ aS^R ^RO _XNO\]SNO YP ^RO MYWZ_^O\ 3P ^RO MYWZ_^O\ S] _]ON PY\ VYXQ ZO\SYN] S^] MK]O MKX LOMYWO `O\c...
  • Page 26 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON 5GVVKPI WR [QWT EQORWVGT CY_\ MYWZ_^O\ MYX^KSX] K \OMRK\QOKLVO RSQRMKZKMS^c LK^^O\c ^RK^ XOON] ^Y LO MRK\QON LOPY\O cY_ MKX _]O S^ >Y _]O Ob^O\XKV ZYaO\ Y\ ^Y MRK\QO ^RO LK^^O\c cY_ W_]^ K^^KMR ^RO +- KNKZ^Y\ =OO w-YXXOM^SXQ ^RO +- KNKZ^Y\x >Y \OQS]^O\ cY_\ MYWZ_^O\ YXVSXO Y\ ^Y ]SQX _Z PY\ KX 3X^O\XO^ KMMY_X^ cY_ W_]^ MYXXOM^ ^RO L_SV^SX WYNOW ^Y K ^OVOZRYXO VSXO =OO w?]SXQ ^RO WYNOWx...
  • Page 27 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON  -VY]O ^RO NS]ZVKc ZKXOV KXN ^_\X ^RO MYWZ_^O\ _Z]SNO NYaX ^Y VYMK^O ^RO ObZKX]SYX WOWY\c ]VY^ MY`O\ MODULAR BAY MODULAR BAY BATTERY COVER BATTERY RELEASE RELEASE LATCH LATCH EXPANSION MEMORY SLOT COVER ,K]O YP K =K^OVVS^O  =O\SO] MYWZ_^O\  ?]SXQ ^RO ]^KXNK\N :RSVVSZ] XY  ]M\OaN\S`O\ _X]M\Oa ^RO ^aY ]M\Oa] ^RK^ ]OM_\O ^RO ObZKX]SYX WOWY\c ]VY^ MY`O\ ^ROX \OWY`O ^RO WOWY\c ]VY^ MY`O\...
  • Page 28 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON " 1OX^Vc Z\O]] NYaX YX ^RO WOWY\c WYN_VO MYXXOM^Y\ _X^SV ^RO MVSZ] ]XKZ SX^Y ZVKMO .Y XY^ PY\MO ^RO WYN_VO SX^Y ZY]S^SYX >RO WOWY\c WYN_VO ]RY_VN LO VO`OV aROX ]OM_\ON SX ZVKMO 3X]O\^SXQ ^RO WOWY\c WYN_VO +`YSN ^Y_MRSXQ ^RO MYXXOM^Y\] YX ^RO WOWY\c WYN_VO Y\ YX ^RO MYWZ_^O\ 1\OK]O Y\ N_]^ YX ^RO MYXXOM^Y\] WKc MK_]O WOWY\c KMMO]] Z\YLVOW] # <OZVKMO ^RO ObZKX]SYX WOWY\c ]VY^ MY`O\...
  • Page 29 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON %QPPGEVKPI C RTKPVGT -YXXOM^SXQ ^RO Z\SX^O\ MKLVO aRSVO ^RO MYWZ_^O\ S] YX WKc NKWKQO ^RO Z\SX^O\ ^RO MYWZ_^O\ Y\ LY^R ,OPY\O MYXXOM^SXQ K Z\SX^O\ cY_ XOON ^Y UXYa aRO^RO\ S^ _]O] K ]O\SKV Y\ K ZK\KVVOV SX^O\PKMO -ROMU ^RO Z\SX^O\v] NYM_WOX^K^SYX 3P ^RO Z\SX^O\ MKX LO ]aS^MRON LO^aOOX ]O\SKV KXN ZK\KVVOV WYNO MRYY]O ZK\KVVOV LOMK_]O S^ S] PK]^O\ CY_ KV]Y XOON K ]_S^KLVO Z\SX^O\ MKLVO aRSMR WKc MYWO aS^R cY_\ Z\SX^O\...
  • Page 30 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON %QPPGEVKPI VJG #% CFCRVQT >RO +- KNKZ^Y\ OXKLVO] cY_ ^Y ZYaO\ ^RO MYWZ_^O\ P\YW KX +- Y_^VO^ KXN ^Y MRK\QO ^RO MYWZ_^O\v] LK^^O\SO] >RO +- ZYaO\ VSQR^ YX ^RO MYWZ_^O\ QVYa] aROX ^RO NO`SMO S] ZV_QQON SX :YaO\ MKLVO KXN +- KNKZ^Y\ .KWKQON ZYaO\ MKLVO] MKX MK_]O PS\O Y\ OVOM^\SM ]RYMU 8O`O\ WYNSPc PY\MSLVc LOXN ZVKMO ROK`c YLTOM^] YX ^YZ YP Y\ KZZVc ROK^ ^Y ^RO ZYaO\ MKLVO...
  • Page 31 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON +PUVCNNKPI C FGXKEG KP VJG /QFWNCT $C[ >Y SX]^KVV K NO`SMO ]_MR K] K NS]UO^^O N\S`O Y\ Y^RO\ WYN_VO PYVVYa ^RO]O ]^OZ]$  >SV^ ^RO MYWZ_^O\ _X^SV ^RO P\YX^ S] PKMSXQ _ZaK\N  3X]O\^ ^RO 7YN_VK\ ,Kc NO`SMO KXN Z_]R S^ PS\WVc _X^SV S^ S] Z\YZO\Vc ]OK^ON %JCTIKPI VJG DCVVGT[ ,OPY\O cY_ MKX _]O ^RO LK^^O\c ^Y ZYaO\ ^RO MYWZ_^O\ cY_ W_]^ MRK\QO...
  • Page 32 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON 7UKPI VJG EQORWVGT HQT VJG HKTUV VKOG 1RGPKPI VJG FKURNC[ RCPGN :\O]] ^RO NS]ZVKc VK^MR KXN VSP^ ^RO NS]ZVKc ZKXOV 9ZOXSXQ ^RO NS]ZVKc ZKXOV >Y K`YSN NKWKQSXQ ^RO NS]ZVKc ZKXOV NYXv^ PY\MO S^ LOcYXN ^RO ZYSX^ aRO\O S^ WY`O] OK]SVc 8O`O\ VSP^ Y\ WY`O ^RO MYWZ_^O\ _]SXQ ^RO NS]ZVKc ZKXOV 6WTPKPI QP VJG RQYGT  -ROMU ^RK^ KVV ^RO N\S`O] K\O OWZ^c...
  • Page 33 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON 7UKPI VJG 6QWEJ RCF >RO >Y_MR ZKN ^RO ]WKVV ]WYY^R ][_K\O M_^Y_^ VYMK^ON SX P\YX^ YP ^RO UOcLYK\N S] ]OX]S^S`O ^Y ^Y_MR KXN OXKLVO] cY_ ^Y WY`O ^RO M_\]Y\ aS^R ^RO ]^\YUO YP K PSXQO\ =SWZVc WY`O cY_\ PSXQO\ YX ^RO >Y_MR ZKN SX ^RO NS\OM^SYX cY_vN VSUO ^Y WY`O ^RO M_\]Y\$ >Y WY`O ^RO M_\]Y\ ^Y ^RO ^YZ YP ^RO ZKQO Z_]R cY_\ PSXQO\ PY\aK\N YX ^RO >Y_MR ZKN...
  • Page 34 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON 5GVVKPI WR [QWT UQHVYCTG >RO PS\]^ ^SWO cY_ ^_\X YX cY_\ MYWZ_^O\ ^RO YZO\K^SXQ ]c]^OW Q_SNO] cY_ ^R\Y_QR ]O`O\KV O]]OX^SKV ]^OZ] ^Y ]O^ _Z cY_\ ]YP^aK\O >RO]O ]^OZ] WKc Y\ WKc XY^ KZZOK\ SX ^RO PYVVYaSXQ Y\NO\$ =OVOM^ cY_\ ^SWO dYXO =OVOM^ YXO YP ^RO ^SWO dYXO] VS]^ON Lc MVSMUSXQ ^RO _Z KXN NYaX K\\Ya UOc] ^Y RSQRVSQR^ ^RO KZZ\YZ\SK^O ^SWO dYXO ^ROX MVSMU 8Ob^ ^Y MRKXQO ^RO ]O^^SXQ...
  • Page 35 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON 6WTPKPI QHH VJG EQORWVGT 3^ S] K QYYN SNOK ^Y ^_\X YPP cY_\ MYWZ_^O\ aROX cY_ K\O XY^ _]SXQ S^ PY\ K aRSVO 3P cY_ K\O _]SXQ ^RO MYWZ_^O\ PY\ ^RO PS\]^ ^SWO VOK`O ^RO MYWZ_^O\ ZV_QQON SX^Y K ZYaO\ ]Y_\MO O`OX ^RY_QR ^RO MYWZ_^O\ S] YPP ^Y P_VVc MRK\QO ^RO WKSX LK^^O\c AS^R ^RO MYWZ_^O\ YPP S^ WKc ^KUO _Z ^Y ^R\OO RY_\] ^Y \OMRK\QO ^RO WKSX LK^^O\c 1_SNOVSXO] PY\ ^_\XSXQ YPP ^RO MYWZ_^O\$...
  • Page 36 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON /QXKPI VJG EQORWVGT ,OPY\O WY`SXQ cY_\ MYWZ_^O\ O`OX KM\Y]] ^RO \YYW WKUO ]_\O KVV NS]U KM^S`S^c RK] OXNON ^RO NS]U KM^S`S^c VSQR^] ]^YZ QVYaSXQ KXN KVV Ob^O\XKV ZO\SZRO\KV MKLVO] K\O NS]MYXXOM^ON 8O`O\ ZSMU _Z ^RO MYWZ_^O\ Lc S^] NS]ZVKc ZKXOV Y\ Lc ^RO LKMU aRO\O ^RO ZY\^] K\O VYMK^ON +V^RY_QR cY_\ XY^OLYYU MYWZ_^O\ S] L_SV^ ^Y aS^R]^KXN \OK]YXKLVO ]RYMU KXN `SL\K^SYX ^\KX]ZY\^ S^ SX K MK\\cSXQ MK]O PY\ VYXQ ^\SZ] CY_ MKX...
  • Page 37 1O^^SXQ =^K\^ON 4GUVQTKPI VJG RTGKPUVCNNGF UQHVYCTG 3P Z\OSX]^KVVON PSVO] K\O NKWKQON _]O ^RO :\YN_M^ <OMY`O\c -.<97 Y\ ^RO >Y]RSLK >YYV]  ?^SVS^SO] -.<97 ^Y \O]^Y\O ^ROW 4GUVQTKPI VJG EQORNGVG U[UVGO >Y \O]^Y\O ^RO YZO\K^SXQ ]c]^OW KXN KVV Z\OSX]^KVVON ]YP^aK\O PYVVYa ^RO ]^OZ] LOVYa AROX cY_ \OSX]^KVV ^RO ASXNYa] YZO\K^SXQ ]c]^OW ^RO RK\N NS]U aSVV LO \OPY\WK^^ON KXN KVV NK^K aSVV LO VY]^...
  • Page 38 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM] 5CVGNNKVG  5GTKGU %JCRVGT  .GCTPKPI VJG $CUKEU >RS] MRKZ^O\ VS]^] ]YWO MYWZ_^SXQ ^SZ] KXN Z\Y`SNO] SWZY\^KX^ SXPY\WK^SYX KLY_^ LK]SM POK^_\O] %QORWVKPI VKRU =K`O cY_\ aY\U P\O[_OX^Vc CY_\ aY\U ]^Kc] SX ^RO MYWZ_^O\v] ^OWZY\K\c WOWY\c _X^SV cY_ ]K`O S^ ^Y ^RO NS]U CY_ aSVV VY]O KVV _X]K`ON aY\U SP PY\ ObKWZVO K ]c]^OW O\\Y\ YMM_\] KXN cY_ W_]^ \O]^K\^ cY_\ MYWZ_^O\ Y\ cY_\ LK^^O\c \_X] Y_^ YP MRK\QO aRSVO cY_ K\O aY\USXQ CY_\ MYWZ_^O\ MKX LO MYXPSQ_\ON...
  • Page 39 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM] 7UKPI VJG MG[DQCTF ∗ 5OcLYK\N %JCTCEVGT MG[U >cZSXQ aS^R ^RO MRK\KM^O\ UOc] S] `O\c W_MR VSUO ^cZSXQ YX K ^cZOa\S^O\ ObMOZ^ ^RK^$ >RO ]ZKMOLK\ M\OK^O] K ]ZKMO MRK\KM^O\ SX]^OKN YP T_]^ ZK]]SXQ Y`O\ KX K\OK YP ^RO ZKQO >RO VYaO\MK]O V OV KXN ^RO X_WLO\  K\O XY^ SX^O\MRKXQOKLVO >RO _ZZO\MK]O VO^^O\ 9 KXN ^RO X_WLO\  K\O XY^ SX^O\MRKXQOKLVO >RO -KZ] 6YMU UOc MRKXQO] YXVc ^RO KVZRKLO^ UOc] ^Y _ZZO\ MK]O {...
  • Page 40 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM] (WPEVKQP MG[U >RO P_XM^SYX UOc] XY^ ^Y LO MYXP_]ON aS^R ^RO 0X UOc K\O ^RO  UOc] K^ ^RO ^YZ YP ^RO UOcLYK\N 0_XM^SYX UOc] 0 ^R\Y_QR 0 K\O MKVVON P_XM^SYX UOc] LOMK_]O ^ROc \_X Z\YQ\KWWON P_XM^SYX] aROX cY_ Z\O]] ^ROW ?]ON SX MYWLSXK^SYX aS^R ^RO 0X UOc P_XM^SYX UOc] WK\UON aS^R SMYX] \_X ]ZOMSPSM P_XM^SYX] YX ^RO MYWZ_^O\ 9KPFQYU URGEKCN MG[U ASXNYa] ]ZOMSKV UOc]...
  • Page 41 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM] >RO UOc] aS^R Q\Oc X_WLO\] KXN ]cWLYV] YX ^RO P\YX^ YP ^ROW PY\W ^RO X_WO\SM KXN M_\]Y\ Y`O\VKc >RS] Y`O\VKc VO^] cY_ OX^O\ X_WO\SM NK^K Y\ MYX^\YV ^RO M_\]Y\ K] cY_ aY_VN _]SXQ ^RO ^OXUOc UOcZKN YX K NO]U^YZ MYWZ_^O\v] UOcLYK\N 7UKPI VJG PWOGTKE MG[RCF QXGTNC[ >Y ^_\X YX ^RO X_WO\SM UOcZKN Y`O\VKc Z\O]] 0X KXN 0 ]SW_V^KXOY_]Vc...
  • Page 42 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM] 5VCTVKPI C RTQITCO >RO OK]SO]^ aKc ^Y ]^K\^ K Z\YQ\KW S] ^Y MVSMU ^RO XKWO YP ^RO PSVO ^RK^ MYX^KSX] ^RO SXPY\WK^SYX cY_ aKX^ ^Y aY\U YX >Y PSXN ^RO PSVO _]O 7c -YWZ_^O\ Y\ ASXNYa] /bZVY\O\ 3P cY_ Z\OPO\ ^Y YZOX ^RO Z\YQ\KW PS\]^ cY_ RK`O PY_\ YZ^SYX]$ .Y_LVOMVSMU ^RO SMYX PY\ ^RO Z\YQ\KW YX cY_\ NO]U^YZ ?]O ^RO =^K\^ WOX_...
  • Page 43 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM] 2TKPVKPI [QWT YQTM @O\SPc ^RK^ ^RO ASXNYa] YZO\K^SXQ ]c]^OW S] ]O^ _Z PY\ cY_\ Z\SX^O\ K] NO]M\SLON SX w=O^^SXQ _Z K Z\SX^O\x CY_ YXVc XOON ^Y ]O^ _Z ^RO Z\SX^O\ ^RO PS\]^ ^SWO cY_ MYXXOM^ S^ 3P cY_ _]O WY\O ^RKX YXO Z\SX^O\ Y\ K\O MRKXQSXQ Z\SX^O\] cY_ aSVV XOON ^Y ]O^ _Z ^RO YZO\K^SXQ ]c]^OW ^Y \_X aS^R ^RO KNNS^SYXKV Z\SX^O\] >Y Z\SX^ K PSVO$...
  • Page 44 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM] %CTKPI HQT FKUMGVVGU =^Y\O cY_\ NS]UO^^O] Z\YZO\Vc ^Y Z\Y^OM^ ^ROW KXN UOOZ ^ROW MVOKX 3P K NS]UO^^O S] NS\^c MVOKX S^ aS^R K ]YP^ MVY^R WYS]^OXON SX aK^O\ .Y XY^ _]O MVOKXSXQ PV_SN] 8O`O\ ]VSNO LKMU ^RO Z\Y^OM^S`O WO^KV MY`O\ 8O`O\ ^Y_MR ^RO WKQXO^SM ]_\PKMO YP K NS]UO^^O 0SXQO\Z\SX^] MKX Z\O`OX^ ^RO N\S`O P\YW \OKNSXQ ^RO NK^K ]^Y\ON YX K NS]UO^^O 8O`O\ ^aS]^ Y\ LOXN K NS]UO^^O...
  • Page 45 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM] 7UKPI [QWT %& 41/ QT &8& 41/ FTKXG CY_\ MYWZ_^O\ WKc RK`O K -.<97 N\S`O Y\ K .@.<97 N\S`O .@.<97 N\S`O] MKX ZVKc LKMU LY^R Z\O\OMY\NON -.] KXN .@.] -YWZKM^ NS]M] -.] MKX ]^Y\O NK^K Y\ W_]SM CY_ _]O -.<97] ^Y VYKN KXN \_X ]YP^aK\O KXN ^Y KMMO]] \OPO\OXMO WK^O\SKV ]_MR K] MK^KVYQ_O] K] aOVV K] VS]^OX ^Y W_]SM + ]ZOMSKV POK^_\O KVVYa] cY_ ^Y ZVKc K_NSY -.] O`OX aROX ^RO MYWZ_^O\...
  • Page 46 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM] >RO OTOM^ L_^^YX \O[_S\O] ZYaO\ ^Y YZO\K^O >RO WKX_KV OTOM^ L_^^YX NYO] XY^ \O[_S\O ZYaO\ 8O`O\ _]O K ZOXMSV ^Y Z\O]] ^RO .@.<97 WKX_KV OTOM^ L_^^YX :OXMSV VOKN MKX L\OKU YPP SX]SNO ^RO MYWZ_^O\ KXN NKWKQO S^ 3X]^OKN _]O K ]VSW YLTOM^ ]_MR K] K ]^\KSQR^OXON ZKZO\ MVSZ >RO `OX^ VYMK^ON K^ ^RO VYaO\ \SQR^RKXN ]SNO YP ^RO N\S`O MYYV] ^RO .@.<97 N\S`Ov] SX^O\XKV WOMRKXS]W] .Y XY^ LVYMU ^RS] `OX^...
  • Page 47 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM]  -K\OP_VVc ZVKMO ^RO NS]M SX ^RO OWZ^c ^\Kc aS^R S^] VKLOV PKMSXQ _Z 3X]O\^SXQ K NS]M ,O MK\OP_V XY^ ^Y ^Y_MR ^RO N\S`Ov] VOX] VYMK^ON _XNO\XOK^R ^RO N\S`Ov] ]ZSXNVO Y\ ^RO K\OK K\Y_XN S^ .YSXQ ]Y MY_VN MK_]O ^RO N\S`O ^Y WKVP_XM^SYX  1OX^Vc Z\O]] ^RO MOX^\O YP ^RO NS]M YX^Y ^RO ]ZSXNVO _X^SV S^ VYMU] SX^Y ZVKMO...
  • Page 48 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM] 2NC[KPI CP CWFKQ %& 3X]O\^ KX K_NSY -. KXN MVY]O ^RO NS]M ^\Kc 3P ^RO MYWZ_^O\ S] ^_\XON YX ASXNYa] 7ONSK :VKcO\ YZOX] KXN ^RO -. LOQSX] ^Y ZVKc CY_ MKX _]O ^RO ASXNYa] 7ONSK :VKcO\ Z\YQ\KW ^Y MYX^\YV ^RO -. >Y KMMO]] ^RO ASXNYa] 7ONSK :VKcO\ cY_ MKX YZOX S^ ^R\Y_QR ^RO =^K\^...
  • Page 49 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM] 4GOQXKPI C FKUE YKVJ VJG EQORWVGT QP -ROMU ^RO -.<97 Y\ .@.<97 N\S`O SX_]O SXNSMK^Y\ VSQR^ aROX cY_ _]O ^RO -.<97 Y\ .@.<97 N\S`O .Y XY^ Z\O]] ^RO OTOM^ L_^^YX NS]MYXXOM^ K N\S`O Y\ ^_\X YPP ^RO MYWZ_^O\ aRSVO ^RO VSQR^ S] QVYaSXQ .YSXQ ]Y MY_VN NKWKQO ^RO -. .@. Y\ N\S`O  6YMK^O KXN Z\O]] ^RO OTOM^ L_^^YX >RO NS]M ^\Kc ZK\^SKVVc YZOX]...
  • Page 50 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM] 5GVVKPI WR HQT EQOOWPKECVKQPU >Y MYWW_XSMK^O KM\Y]] ^RO ^OVOZRYXO VSXO] aS^R KXY^RO\ MYWZ_^O\ cY_ XOON$ >RO MYWZ_^O\v] WYNOW + ^OVOZRYXO VSXO + MYWW_XSMK^SYX] Z\YQ\KW >Y MYXXOM^ ^Y ^RO 3X^O\XO^ cY_ XOON K AOL L\Ya]O\ ]_MR K] 7SM\Y]YP^ 3X^O\XO^ /bZVY\O\ .S]KLVO -KVV AKS^SXQ LOPY\O cY_ MYXXOM^ ^R\Y_QR ^RO WYNOW -KVV AKS^SXQ SX^O\\_Z^] NK^K ^\KX]WS]]SYX...
  • Page 51 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM] *KDGTPCVKQP EQOOCPF 2SLO\XK^SYX WYNO ]R_^] ^RO MYWZ_^O\ NYaX MYWZVO^OVc L_^ S^ PS\]^ ]K`O] ^RO M_\\OX^ ]^K^O YP ^RO MYWZ_^O\ ^Y ^RO RK\N NS]U =SXMO 2SLO\XK^SYX WYNO NYO] XY^ \O[_S\O ZYaO\ ^Y WKSX^KSX ^RO ]K`ON SXPY\WK^SYX ^RO ]c]^OW ]O^^SXQ] K\O \O^KSXON SXNOPSXS^OVc <O]^Y\SXQ SXPY\WK^SYX P\YW ^RO RK\N NS]U ^KUO] VYXQO\ ^RKX \O]^Y\SXQ S^ P\YW WOWY\c AROX cY_ ]^K\^ _Z KQKSX ^RO MYWZ_^O\ \_X] K ]OVP^O]^ VYKN] ^RO YZO\K^SXQ ]c]^OW KXN ^ROX \O^_\X] ^Y ^RO ]^K^O SX aRSMR cY_ VOP^ S^...
  • Page 52 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM] 7UKPI 6WTP 1HH 3X ^RO ASXNYa] B: 2YWO YZO\K^SXQ ]c]^OW PYVVYa ^RO]O ]^OZ] ^Y ]R_^ NYaX ^RO MYWZ_^O\$  -VSMU =^K\^ ]OVOM^ >_\X YPP MYWZ_^O\ >RO >_\X YPP MYWZ_^O\ NSKVYQ LYb KZZOK\]  -VSMU >_\X 9PP >RO MYWZ_^O\ ]R_^] NYaX MYWZVO^OVc 5JWVVKPI FQYP OQTG SWKEMN[ CY_ MKX KV]Y ]R_^ NYaX ^RO MYWZ_^O\ Lc Z\O]]SXQ ^RO ZYaO\ L_^^YX Y\ MVY]SXQ ^RO NS]ZVKc ZKXOV...
  • Page 53 6OK\XSXQ ^RO ,K]SM] 7UKPI *KDGTPCVKQP 0Y\ ^RO ASXNYa] B: 2YWO YZO\K^SXQ ]c]^OW PYVVYa ^RO]O ]^OZ] ^Y ZYaO\ NYaX ^RO MYWZ_^O\ _]SXQ 2SLO\XK^SYX$  -VSMU =^K\^ ]OVOM^ >_\X YPP MYWZ_^O\ >RO >_\X YPP MYWZ_^O\ NSKVYQ LYb KZZOK\]  2YVN NYaX ^RO ]RSP^ UOc >RO =^KXN Lc YZ^SYX MRKXQO] ^Y ^RO 2SLO\XK^SYX YZ^SYX  -VSMU 2SLO\XK^O >RO MYWZ_^O\ ]K`O] ^RO ]^K^O YP ^RO ]c]^OW SXMV_NSXQ KVV YZOX Z\YQ\KW]...
  • Page 54 7YLSVO -YWZ_^SXQ 5CVGNNKVG  5GTKGU %JCRVGT  /QDKNG %QORWVKPI >RS] MRKZ^O\ MY`O\] KVV K]ZOM^] YP _]SXQ cY_\ MYWZ_^O\ aRSVO ^\K`OVVSXQ 6QUJKDC U GPGTI[ UCXGT FGUKIP >Y]RSLK S] K ZK\^XO\ SX ^RO /X`S\YXWOX^KV :\Y^OM^SYX +QOXMcv] /:+ /XO\Qc =^K\ :\YQ\KW KXN RK] NO]SQXON ^RS] Z\YN_M^ ^Y WOO^ ^RO /XO\Qc =^K\ Q_SNOVSXO] PY\ OXO\Qc OPPSMSOXMc CY_\ MYWZ_^O\ OX^O\] K VYaZYaO\ ]^KXNLc WYNO aROX S^ S] XY^ LOSXQ _]ON ^RO\OLc MYX]O\`SXQ OXO\Qc KXN ]K`SXQ WYXOc SX ^RO Z\YMO]] 3^ RK]...
  • Page 55 7YLSVO -YWZ_^SXQ $CVVGT[ UCHGV[ RTGECWVKQPU 8O`O\ ^\c ^Y NS]K]]OWLVO K LK^^O\c 8O`O\ Y`O\MRK\QO Y\ \O`O\]O MRK\QO K LK^^O\c 9`O\MRK\QSXQ aSVV ]RY\^OX S^] VSPO KXN \O`O\]O MRK\QSXQ MY_VN NO]^\Yc S^ MK_]SXQ ^RO \OVOK]O YP ^YbSM P_WO] +`YSN ^Y_MRSXQ ^RO WO^KV ^O\WSXKV] YP ^RO LK^^O\c aS^R KXY^RO\ WO^KV YLTOM^ =RY\^MS\M_S^SXQ ^RO LK^^O\c aSVV MK_]O S^ ^Y Y`O\ROK^ KXN WKc MK_]O ZO\WKXOX^ NKWKQO ^Y ^RO LK^^O\c Y\ ^RO MYWZ_^O\ 8O`O\ SXMSXO\K^O K ]ZOX^ LK^^O\c K] ^RS] aSVV MK_]O S^ ^Y ObZVYNO...
  • Page 56 7YLSVO -YWZ_^SXQ %JCTIKPI DCVVGTKGU ,K^^O\c MRK\QO ^SWO WKc `K\c NOZOXNSXQ YX ^RO KZZVSMK^SYX] ZYaO\ WKXKQOWOX^ ]O^^SXQ] KXN POK^_\O] _]ON >RO WKSX LK^^O\c XOON ^Y LO MRK\QON LOPY\O cY_ MKX _]O ^ROW ^Y ZYaO\ ^RO MYWZ_^O\ >Y MRK\QO ^RO WKSX LK^^O\c ZV_Q ^RO MYWZ_^O\ SX^Y K VS`O aKVV Y_^VO^ 3^ ^KUO] ]O`O\KV RY_\] ^Y MRK\QO ^RO LK^^O\c aS^R ^RO MYWZ_^O\ YPP 3^ ^KUO] W_MR VYXQO\ ^Y MRK\QO ^RO LK^^O\c aRSVO ^RO MYWZ_^O\ S] YX >RO LK^^O\c NYO] XY^ MRK\QO aRSVO ^RO MYWZ_^O\ S] MYX]_WSXQ P_VV ZYaO\...
  • Page 57 7YLSVO -YWZ_^SXQ %JCTIKPI VJG 46% DCVVGT[ >RO MYWZ_^O\ MYX^KSX] KX SX^O\XKV LK^^O\c ^RK^ Z\Y`SNO] ZYaO\ PY\ ^RO \OKV^SWO MVYMU <>- KXN MKVOXNK\ ._\SXQ XY\WKV _]O ^RO WKSX LK^^O\c UOOZ] ^RO <>- LK^^O\c KNO[_K^OVc MRK\QON 9MMK]SYXKVVc ^RO <>- LK^^O\c WKc VY]O S^] MRK\QO MYWZVO^OVc O]ZOMSKVVc SP cY_ RK`O RKN ^RO MYWZ_^O\ ^_\XON YPP PY\ K VYXQ ^SWO 3P ^RO <>- LK^^O\c S] VYa ^RO \OKV^SWO MVYMU KXN MKVOXNK\ WKc NS]ZVKc ^RO SXMY\\OM^ ^SWO KXN NK^O Y\ ]^YZ aY\USXQ...
  • Page 58 7YLSVO -YWZ_^SXQ %QPUGTXKPI DCVVGT[ RQYGT 2Ya VYXQ K P_VVc MRK\QON LK^^O\c VK]^] aROX cY_ K\O _]SXQ ^RO MYWZ_^O\ NOZOXN] YX K X_WLO\ YP PKM^Y\] ]_MR K]$ 2Ya ^RO MYWZ_^O\ S] MYXPSQ_\ON 2Ya W_MR cY_ _]O ^RO NS]ZVKc ZKXOV SX]^OKN YP KX Ob^O\XKV WYXS^Y\ 2Ya W_MR cY_ _]O ^RO RK\N NS]U KXN Y^RO\ N\S`O] ARO^RO\ cY_ _]O KXc YZ^SYXKV NO`SMO] ^Y aRSMR ^RO LK^^O\c ]_ZZVSO] ZYaO\ ]_MR K] K :- -K\N...
  • Page 59 7YLSVO -YWZ_^SXQ %JCPIKPI VJG OCKP DCVVGT[ AROX cY_\ LK^^O\c ZYaO\ S] \_XXSXQ VYa cY_ RK`O ^aY YZ^SYX]{ MYXXOM^ ^RO MYWZ_^O\ ^Y KX +- ZYaO\ ]Y_\MO Y\ SX]^KVV K MRK\QON LK^^O\c AROX RKXNVSXQ K LK^^O\c LO MK\OP_V XY^ ^Y N\YZ S^ Y\ ]RY\^MS\M_S^ S^] ^O\WSXKV] 4GOQXKPI VJG DCVVGT[ HTQO VJG EQORWVGT  =K`O cY_\ aY\U...
  • Page 60 7YLSVO -YWZ_^SXQ 6TCXGNNKPI VKRU >RO OX`S\YXWOX^KV Z\OMK_^SYX] VS]^ON SX w=OVOM^SXQ K ZVKMO ^Y aY\Ux KV]Y KZZVc aRSVO ^\K`OVVSXQ 8O`O\ VOK`O cY_\ MYWZ_^O\ YX K ]_XXc VONQO Y\ SX K ZVKMO aRO\O S^ MY_VN QO^ aO^ Y\ MY`O\ON SX N_]^ +VaKc] ^\K`OV aS^R ^RO MYWZ_^O\ SX K MK\\cSXQ MK]O >Y]RSLK YPPO\] K MRYSMO YP MK\\cSXQ MK]O] PY\ ^RO MYWZ_^O\ >ROc KVV Z\Y`SNO ZVOX^c YP Ob^\K ]ZKMO PY\ WKX_KV] ZYaO\ MKLVO] MYWZKM^ NS]M] KXN NS]UO^^O] -YX^KM^ cY_\ K_^RY\S]ON >Y]RSLK \OZ\O]OX^K^S`O PY\ WY\O SXPY\WK^SYX...
  • Page 61 /bZVY\SXQ CY_\ 9Z^SYX] 5CVGNNKVG  5GTKGU %JCRVGT  'ZRNQTKPI ;QWT 1RVKQPU 3X ^RS] MRKZ^O\ cY_ aSVV ObZVY\O Y^RO\ POK^_\O] YP cY_\ XY^OLYYU MYWZ_^O\ 9KPFQYU URGEKCN HGCVWTGU CY_\ ASXNYa] YZO\K^SXQ ]c]^OW YPPO\] cY_ ]O`O\KV XOa POK^_\O] KXN OXRKXMOWOX^] SXMV_NSXQ$ 8Oa ]c]^OW PSVO Z\Y^OM^SYX + ]c]^OW \O]^Y\O P_XM^SYX KVVYaSXQ cY_ ^Y \YVVLKMU ^RO ]c]^OW ^Y S^] Z\O`SY_] WYNO +X SWZ\Y`ON ROVZ MOX^\O ]_ZZY\^ K_^YWK^SYX KXN K_^YWK^SM...
  • Page 62 /bZVY\SXQ CY_\ 9Z^SYX] %WUVQOKUKPI VJG VCUMDCT +] cY_ aY\U ^RO ^K]ULK\ MRKXQO] ^Y \OPVOM^ aRK^ cY_ K\O NYSXQ 3^] SMYX] Z\Y`SNO ]RY\^M_^] ^Y Z\YQ\KW] NYM_WOX^] PSVO] PYVNO\] ]c]^OW POK^_\O] KXN MYWZYXOX^] 9ZOX KZZVSMK^SYX] KV]Y RK`O 0Y\aK\N KXN ,KMUaK\N L_^^YX] ^Y KVVYa XK`SQK^SYX ^R\Y_QR PYVNO\] NYM_WOX^] KXN AOL ]S^O] 0Y\ ObKWZVO cY_ MKX ZO\]YXKVS]O ^RO ^K]ULK\ ^Y SXMV_NO XY^ YXVc ;_SMU 6K_XMR SMYX] L_^ KV]Y cY_\ PK`Y_\S^O ?<6 KNN\O]]O] Y\ VYMKV PYVNO\] KXN Z\YQ\KW]...
  • Page 63 /bZVY\SXQ CY_\ 9Z^SYX] ! >Y `SOa KNNS^SYXKV MYWZYXOX^] MVSMU 8Oa " >RO 8Oa .O]U^YZ 3^OW NSKVYQ LYb KZZOK\] # >Y L\Ya]O ^RO 1KVVO\c PY\ WY\O MYWZYXOX^] ^Y KNN MVSMU @S]S^ 1KVVO\c  3X Y\NO\ ^Y L\Ya]O KX KM^S`O 3X^O\XO^ MYXXOM^SYX W_]^ LO O]^KLVS]RON  >Y ]OVOM^ ]YWO Y^RO\ AOL ]S^O ^cZO ^RO KNN\O]] YP ^RO AOL ]S^O cY_ aKX^ Y\ MVSMU ,\Ya]O ^Y VYMK^O S^ CY_ MKX MYXPSQ_\O ^RO +M^S`O .O]U^YZ} SX^O\PKMO SX ]O`O\KV Y^RO\ aKc]...
  • Page 64 /bZVY\SXQ CY_\ 9Z^SYX] %WUVQOKUKPI YKPFQY VQQNDCTU CY_ MKX NS]ZVKc YXO Y\ WY\O M_]^YWS]KLVO ^YYVLK\] K^ ^RO ^YZ YP K aSXNYa +] cY_ L\Ya]O ^RO ASXNYa] YZO\K^SXQ ]c]^OW NO^OM^] ^RO USXN YP SXPY\WK^SYX Z\O]OX^ON SX ^RO aSXNYa KXN K_^YWK^SMKVVc NS]ZVKc] ^RO KZZ\YZ\SK^O ^YYVLK\ L_^^YX] KXN WOX_] CY_ MKX KV]Y KNN ^RO]O ^YYVLK\] ^Y ^RO ^K]ULK\ =KWZVO ^YYVLK\ VYMK^SYX]...
  • Page 65 /bZVY\SXQ CY_\ 9Z^SYX] &KURNC[KPI C VQQNDCT KP C YKPFQY  9X ^RO NO]U^YZ NY_LVOMVSMU 7c -YWZ_^O\ >RO 7c -YWZ_^O\ aSXNYa KZZOK\]  9X ^RO @SOa WOX_ ZYSX^ ^Y >YYVLK\] ^ROX MVSMU ^RO XKWO YP ^RO ^YYVLK\ cY_ aKX^ ^Y NS]ZVKc >RO ^YYVLK\ KZZOK\] LOVYa ^RO WOX_ LK\ YP ^RO M_\\OX^ aSXNYa %QPPGEVKPI C OQPKVQT MG[DQCTF CPF OQWUG ,c MYXXOM^SXQ KX Ob^O\XKV WYXS^Y\ Ob^O\XKV P_VV]SdO UOcLYK\N KXN K...
  • Page 66 /bZVY\SXQ CY_\ 9Z^SYX] %QPPGEVKPI VQ VJG +PVGTPGV >Y MYXXOM^ ^Y ^RO 3X^O\XO^ cY_ XOON$ + WYNOW YXO MYWO] aS^R cY_\ =K^OVVS^O MYWZ_^O\ + ^OVOZRYXO VSXO .=6 Y\ MKLVO MYXXOM^SYX + L\Ya]O\ Y\ MYWW_XSMK^SYX] Z\YQ\KW +X 3X^O\XO^ =O\`SMO :\Y`SNO\ 3=: /CMKPI VJG RJ[UKECN EQPPGEVKQP CY_ MKX MYXXOM^ ^Y ^RO 3X^O\XO^ Lc _]SXQ K ^OVOZRYXO KXN WYNOW Y\ ^R\Y_QR Y^RO\ RSQRO\]ZOON MYWW_XSMK^SYX WO^RYN] ]_MR K] .SQS^KV =_L]M\SLO\ 6SXO] .=6 MKLVO KXN ]K^OVVS^O VSXU...
  • Page 67 /bZVY\SXQ CY_\ 9Z^SYX] 7UKPI VJG +PVGTPGV >RO PYVVYaSXQ ]OM^SYX] QS`O K [_SMU SX^\YN_M^SYX ^Y ^RO 3X^O\XO^ KXN ]YWO YP S^] ObMS^SXQ POK^_\O] _XNO\ ^RO]O ROKNSXQ]$ >RO 3X^O\XO^ >RO AY\VN ASNO AOL =_\PSXQ ^RO 3X^O\XO^ 3X^O\XO^ POK^_\O] ?ZVYKNSXQ KXN NYaXVYKNSXQ PSVO] P\YW ^RO 3X^O\XO^ 6JG +PVGTPGV >RO 3X^O\XO^ S] KX K]]YMSK^SYX YP ^RY_]KXN] YP XO^aY\U] KXN WSVVSYX] YP MYWZ_^O\] K\Y_XN ^RO aY\VN MYXXOM^ON Lc MYWW_XSMK^SYX] VSXO] >ROc KVV...
  • Page 68 /bZVY\SXQ CY_\ 9Z^SYX] +PVGTPGV HGCVWTGU >RO 3X^O\XO^ YPPO\] WKXc ^cZO] YP MYWW_XSMK^SYX ^YYV] ^Y ROVZ cY_ ZO\PY\W WKXc ^K]U] 3X^O\XO^ OWKSV >Y ]OXN KXN \OMOS`O OWKSV YP cY_\ YaX cY_ XOON K WKSVLYb YX ^RO AOL Y\ KX OWKSV KNN\O]] 3P cY_ RK`O KX KMMY_X^ aS^R KX 3=: cY_ MKX Z\YLKLVc ]O^ _Z KX OWKSV KNN\O]] K^ ^RO ]KWO ^SWO K] cY_ ]SQX _Z PY\ ^RO ]O\`SMO 3X^O\XO^ MRK^ \YYW]...
  • Page 69 /bZVY\SXQ CY_\ 9Z^SYX] 'ZRNQTKPI XKFGQ HGCVWTGU CY_\ MYWZ_^O\v] `SNOY POK^_\O] SXMV_NO$ @SOaSXQ ASXNYa] Z\O]OX^K^SYX] Y\ .@. WY`SO] OS^RO\ YX ^RO MYWZ_^O\ ]M\OOX NS]ZVKc ZKXOV Y\ Ob^O\XKV WYXS^Y\ -KZ^_\SXQ `SNOY _]SXQ K MKWO\K MYXXOM^ON ^Y ^RO S6385 ZY\^ :VKcSXQ LKMU @SNOY-.] CY_\ =K^OVVS^O  _]O] ^RO .cXKWSM @SNOY 7OWY\c >OMRXYVYQc 3^ aSVV ]RYa ^RO LK]SM "7, SX ^RO ]c]^OW SXPY\WK^SYX L_^ S^ KM^_KVVc aSVV NcXKWSMKVVc KVVYMK^O `SNOY WOWY\c _Z ^Y 7,...
  • Page 70 /bZVY\SXQ CY_\ 9Z^SYX] 7UKPI C OKETQRJQPG  -YXXOM^ KX Ob^O\XKV WSM\YZRYXO ^Y ^RO MYWZ_^O\ >Y VYMK^O ^RO WSM\YZRYXO ZY\^ ]OO w6OP^ ]SNOx  -VSMU =^K\^ ZYSX^ ^Y +VV :\YQ\KW]  +MMO]]Y\SO] /X^O\^KSXWOX^ ^ROX MVSMU =Y_XN <OMY\NO\ =KWZVO =Y_XN <OMY\NO\ ]M\OOX  -VSMU ^RO <OMY\N L_^^YX KXN ]ZOKU XY\WKVVc SX^Y ^RO WSM\YZRYXO >RO WKbSW_W \OMY\NSXQ ^SWO S]  ]OMYXN]  AROX cY_ RK`O PSXS]RON \OMY\NSXQ MVSMU ^RO =^YZ L_^^YX...
  • Page 71 /bZVY\SXQ CY_\ 9Z^SYX] 7UKPI GZVGTPCN URGCMGTU QT JGCFRJQPGU CY_\ MYWZ_^O\ S] O[_SZZON aS^R K P_VV ]^O\OY ]Y_XN ]c]^OW aS^R SX^O\XKV ]ZOKUO\] 3X]^OKN YP _]SXQ ^RO SX^O\XKV ]ZOKUO\] cY_ MKX MYXXOM^ ROKNZRYXO] Y\ K ZKS\ YP Ob^O\XKV ]^O\OY ]ZOKUO\] ?]O KWZVSPSON ]ZOKUO\] ^RK^ \O[_S\O KX Ob^O\XKV ZYaO\ ]Y_\MO 9^RO\ ^cZO] YP ]ZOKUO\] aSVV LO SXKNO[_K^O ^Y Z\YN_MO ]Y_XN P\YW ^RO MYWZ_^O\ >Y ZVKc LKMU ]Y_XN PSVO] ^R\Y_QR Ob^O\XKV ]ZOKUO\] Y\ ROKNZRYXO]$  6YMK^O ^RO ROKNZRYXO TKMU YX ^RO MYWZ_^O\...
  • Page 72 /bZVY\SXQ CY_\ 9Z^SYX] +PUGTVKPI 2% %CTFU  3P cY_\ :- -K\N NYO] XY^ ]_ZZY\^ RY^ ]aKZZSXQ ]K`O cY_\ NK^K KXN ^_\X YPP ^RO MYWZ_^O\ LOPY\O SX]O\^SXQ ^RO :- -K\N 0Y\ WY\O SXPY\WK^SYX ]OO w 2Y^ ]aKZZSXQx  2YVN ^RO :- -K\N aS^R ^RO K\\Ya ]SNO _Z KXN ^RO MYXXOM^Y\ ]SNO ^YaK\N ^RO ]VY^  +VSQX ^RO MK\N MYXXOM^Y\] aS^R KX K`KSVKLVO :- -K\N ]VY^ KXN MK\OP_VVc ]VSNO ^RO MK\N SX^Y ^RO ]VY^ _X^SV S^ VYMU] SX^Y ZVKMO...
  • Page 73 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ 5CVGNNKVG  5GTKGU %JCRVGT  +H 5QOGVJKPI )QGU 9TQPI =YWO Z\YLVOW] cY_ WKc OXMY_X^O\ aROX _]SXQ cY_\ XY^OLYYU MYWZ_^O\ K\O \OVK^S`OVc OK]c ^Y SNOX^SPc KXN ]YV`O 9^RO\] WKc \O[_S\O ROVZ P\YW cY_\ NOKVO\ Y\ ^RO WKX_PKM^_\O\ YP K ]YP^aK\O Z\YQ\KW >RS] MRKZ^O\ KSW] ^Y ROVZ cY_ ]YV`O WKXc Z\YLVOW] Lc cY_\]OVP 3^ MY`O\] ^RO Z\YLVOW] cY_ K\O WY]^ VSUOVc ^Y OXMY_X^O\ 2TQDNGOU VJCV CTG GCU[ VQ HKZ...
  • Page 74 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ ;QWT RTQITCO RGTHQTOU CP KNNGICN QRGTCVKQP 3P cY_ \OMOS`O ^RO WO]]KQO wCY_\ Z\YQ\KW RK] ZO\PY\WON KX SVVOQKV YZO\K^SYXx cY_ ]RY_VN \OMY\N ^RO NO^KSV] YP ^RO WO]]KQO KXN MYX]_V^ ^RO ]YP^aK\O WKX_PKM^_\O\ >Y \OMY\N ^RO NO^KSV]$  -VSMU ^RO .O^KSV] L_^^YX KXN ]OVOM^ ^RO ^Ob^ ASXNYa] NS]ZVKc] >RO .O^KSV] L_^^YX NS]ZVKc] SXPY\WK^SYX ^RK^ ^RO ]YP^aK\O WKX_PKM^_\O\ XOON] ^Y ROVZ cY_ ]YV`O cY_\ Z\YLVOW...
  • Page 75 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ 6JG EQORWVGT FKURNC[U VJG 0QP 5[UVGO FKUM QT FKUM GTTQT OGUUCIG 7KUO ]_\O ^RO\O S] XY NS]UO^^O SX ^RO NS]UO^^O N\S`O 3P ^RO\O S] YXO \OWY`O S^ KXN Z\O]] KXc UOc ^Y MYX^SX_O 3P Z\O]]SXQ KXc UOc NYO] XY^ aY\U Z\O]] -^\V +V^ KXN .OV Y\ Z\O]] ^RO \O]O^ L_^^YX ^Y \O]^K\^ ^RO MYWZ_^O\ 6JG 9KPFQYU QRGTCVKPI U[UVGO KU PQV YQTMKPI...
  • Page 76 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ /[ DTQYUGT ECP V HKPF C UKVG + DQQMOCTMGF >RO AY\VN ASNO AOL S] MYX]^KX^Vc MRKXQSXQ + ]S^O cY_ LYYUWK\UON cO]^O\NKc WKc XY^ LO K`KSVKLVO ^YNKc Y\ S^] ]O\`O\ WKc LO NYaX PY\ ^OWZY\K\c \OZKS\ >\c KQKSX VK^O\ 6JG QRGTCVKPI U[UVGO ECP JGNR [QW 3P ASXNYa] RK] ]^K\^ON Z\YZO\Vc L_^ cY_ ]^SVV RK`O K Z\YLVOW _]SXQ cY_\...
  • Page 77 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ 4GUQNXKPI JCTFYCTG EQPHNKEVU QP [QWT QYP -YWZ_^O\ MYWZYXOX^] XOON \O]Y_\MO] ^Y KMMYWZVS]R K ^K]U + NO`SMO ]_MR K] K NS]U N\S`O Y\ K WYNOW XOON] K MRKXXOV ^Y ^RO MYWZ_^O\v] -OX^\KV :\YMO]]SXQ ?XS^ -:? 3^ KV]Y XOON] K NS\OM^ MRKXXOV ^Y ^RO MYWZ_^O\v] WOWY\c ^Y ]^Y\O SXPY\WK^SYX K] S^ aY\U] >RO]O MRKXXOV] YP MYWW_XSMK^SYX K\O MYWWYXVc \OPO\\ON ^Y K] ]c]^OW \O]Y_\MO] +PVGTTWRV 4GSWGUV %JCPPGN...
  • Page 78 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ (KZKPI C RTQDNGO YKVJ &GXKEG /CPCIGT .O`SMO 7KXKQO\ Z\Y`SNO] K aKc ^Y MROMU KXN MRKXQO ^RO MYXPSQ_\K^SYX YP K NO`SMO -RKXQSXQ ^RO NOPK_V^ ]O^^SXQ] _]SXQ .O`SMO 7KXKQO\ MKX MK_]O Y^RO\ MYXPVSM^] ^RK^ WKUO YXO Y\ WY\O NO`SMO] _X_]KLVO .O`SMO 7KXKQO\ S] K MYXPSQ_\K^SYX ^YYV PY\ KN`KXMON _]O\] aRY _XNO\]^KXN MYXPSQ_\K^SYX ZK\KWO^O\] KXN ^RO \KWSPSMK^SYX] YP MRKXQSXQ ^ROW &KUCDNKPI C FGXKEG...
  • Page 79 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ  >Y `SOa ^RO Z\YZO\^SO] NY_LVOMVSMU ^RO NO`SMO >RO YZO\K^SXQ ]c]^OW NS]ZVKc] ^RO .O`SMO :\YZO\^SO] NSKVYQ LYb aRSMR Z\Y`SNO] `K\SY_] ^KL] P\YW aRSMR ^Y MRYY]O =YWO YP ^RO MYWWYX YXO] K\O$ >RO 1OXO\KV ^KL aRSMR Z\Y`SNO] LK]SM SXPY\WK^SYX KLY_^ ^RO NO`SMO >RO <O]Y_\MO] ^KL aRSMR VS]^] ^RO \O]Y_\MO] K]]SQXON ^Y ^RO NO`SMO 3P cY_ RK`O K NO`SMO MYXPVSM^ S^ S] ]RYaX SX ^RO -YXPVSM^SXQ...
  • Page 80 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ 6JG #% CFCRVQT CPF RQYGT ECDNG YQTM EQTTGEVN[ DWV VJG DCVVGT[ YKNN PQV EJCTIG >RO LK^^O\c NYO]Xv^ MRK\QO aRSVO ^RO MYWZ_^O\ S] MYX]_WSXQ P_VV ZYaO\ >\c ^_\XSXQ YPP ^RO MYWZ_^O\ >RO WKSX LK^^O\c WKc XY^ LO SX]O\^ON MY\\OM^Vc SX ^RO MYWZ_^O\ >_\X YPP ^RO MYWZ_^O\ \OWY`O ^RO LK^^O\c MVOKX ^RO MYX^KM^] aS^R K ]YP^ N\c MVY^R SP XOMO]]K\c KXN \OZVKMO ^RO LK^^O\c >RO LK^^O\c WKc LO ^YY RY^ Y\ ^YY MYVN ^Y MRK\QO Z\YZO\Vc 3^] ^OWZO\K^_\O...
  • Page 81 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ -G[DQCTF RTQDNGOU 3P aROX cY_ ^cZO ]^\KXQO ^RSXQ] RKZZOX Y\ XY^RSXQ RKZZOX] ^RO Z\YLVOW WKc LO \OVK^ON ^Y ^RO UOcLYK\N S^]OVP >RO UOcLYK\N Z\YN_MO] _XObZOM^ON MRK\KM^O\] + UOcZKN Y`O\VKc WKc LO YX 3P ^RO X_WO\SM UOcZKN Y\ M_\]Y\ MYX^\YV VSQR^ S] YX Z\O]] 0X KXN 0 ]SW_V^KXOY_]Vc ^Y ^_\X YPP ^RO M_\]Y\ MYX^\YV VSQR^ Y\ Z\O]] 0X KXN 0 ]SW_V^KXOY_]Vc ^Y ^_\X YPP ^RO X_WO\SM UOcZKN VSQR^ 3P ^RO Z\YLVOW YMM_\] aROX LY^R ^RO UOcZKN Y`O\VKc] K\O YPP WKUO ]_\O...
  • Page 82 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ &KURNC[ RTQDNGOU 2O\O K\O ]YWO ^cZSMKV NS]ZVKc Z\YLVOW] KXN ^ROS\ ]YV_^SYX]$ 6JG FKURNC[ KU DNCPM .S]ZVKc +_^Y 9PP WKc RK`O QYXO SX^Y OPPOM^ :\O]] KXc UOc ^Y KM^S`K^O ^RO ]M\OOX CY_ WKc RK`O KM^S`K^ON ^RO SX]^KX^ ZK]]aY\N POK^_\O Lc Z\O]]SXQ 0X KXN 0 ]SW_V^KXOY_]Vc 3P cY_ RK`O \OQS]^O\ON K ZK]]aY\N Z\O]] /X^O\ ^cZO ^RO ZK]]aY\N KXN Z\O]] /X^O\ 3P XY ZK]]aY\N S] \OQS]^O\ON Z\O]] /X^O\ >RO ]M\OOX \OKM^S`K^O] KXN KVVYa] cY_ ^Y MYX^SX_O aY\USXQ...
  • Page 83 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ # OGUUCIG VGNNU [QW VJCV VJGTG KU C RTQDNGO YKVJ [QWT FKURNC[ UGVVKPIU CPF VJCV VJG CFCRVQT V[RG KU KPEQTTGEV QT VJG EWTTGPV UGVVKPIU FQ PQV YQTM YKVJ [QWT JCTFYCTG <ON_MO ^RO ]SdO YP ^RO MYVY_\ ZKVO^^O ^Y YXO ^RK^ S] ]_ZZY\^ON Lc ^RO MYWZ_^O\v] SX^O\XKV NS]ZVKc >Y MRKXQO ^RO NS]ZVKc Z\YZO\^SO]$  :YSX^ K^ ^RO NO]U^YZ KXN MVSMU aS^R ^RO ]OMYXNK\c L_^^YX...
  • Page 84 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ # FKUMGVVG YKNN PQV IQ KPVQ VJG FKUMGVVG FTKXG CY_ WKc KV\OKNc RK`O K NS]UO^^O SX ^RO N\S`O 7KUO ]_\O ^RO N\S`O S] OWZ^c CY_ WKc LO SX]O\^SXQ ^RO NS]UO^^O SXMY\\OM^Vc 2YVN ^RO NS]UO^^O aS^R ^RO R_L ]SNO PKMSXQ NYaX KXN SX]O\^ S^ ]Y ^RK^ ^RO WO^KV ROKN aSXNYa MY`O\ QYO] SX^Y ^RO N\S`O PS\]^ >RO WO^KV MY`O\ Y\ K VYY]O VKLOV WKc LO YL]^\_M^SXQ ^RO ZK^R SX^Y ^RO...
  • Page 85 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ 5QOG FKUEU TWP EQTTGEVN[ DWV QVJGTU FQ PQV 3P ^RO Z\YLVOW S] aS^R KX KZZVSMK^SYX -.<97 \OPO\ ^Y ^RO ]YP^aK\Ov] NYM_WOX^K^SYX KXN MROMU ^RK^ ^RO RK\NaK\O MYXPSQ_\K^SYX WOO^] ^RO Z\YQ\KWv] XOON] >RO MYVY_\ YP ^RO WK^O\SKV] _]ON ^Y WKUO ^RO NS]M MKX KPPOM^ S^] \OVSKLSVS^c =SV`O\MYVY_\ON -.<97] K\O ^RO WY]^ \OVSKLVO PYVVYaON Lc QYVN MYVY_\ON -.<97 1\OOXMYVY_\ON -.<97] K\O ^RO VOK]^ \OVSKLVO 9KP&8&...
  • Page 86 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ 9KP&8& RGTHQTOCPEG FGETGCUGU CHVGT OCMKPI C U[UVGO EJCPIG .@. ZVKcLKMU ZO\PY\WKXMO S] NOZOXNOX^ _ZYX ]O`O\KV ]c]^OW \O]Y_\MO] -RKXQO] ^Y ^RO]O ]c]^OW \O]Y_\MO] MK_]ON PY\ ObKWZVO Lc SX]^KVVSXQ K XOa Q\KZRSM] Y\ K_NSY MK\N WKc SWZKM^ ZO\PY\WKXMO =YWO ]YP^aK\O MRKXQO] WKc KV]Y SWZKM^ ZVKcLKMU ZO\PY\WKXMO PY\ ObKWZVO NYaXVYKNSXQ XOa N\S`O\] P\YW ^RO AOL ,OPY\O SX]^KVVSXQ K XOa RK\NaK\O Y\ ]YP^aK\O MYWZYXOX^ YX cY_\ ]c]^OW...
  • Page 87 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ 2% %CTF RTQDNGOU :- -K\N] :-7-3+MYWZK^SLVO SXMV_NO WKXc ^cZO] YP NO`SMO] ]_MR K] K \OWY`KLVO RK\N NS]U KNNS^SYXKV WOWY\c Y\ K ZKQO\ 7Y]^ :- -K\N Z\YLVOW] YMM_\ N_\SXQ SX]^KVVK^SYX KXN ]O^_Z YP XOa MK\N] 3P cY_v\O RK`SXQ ^\Y_LVO QO^^SXQ YXO Y\ WY\O YP ^RO]O NO`SMO] ^Y aY\U ^YQO^RO\ ]O`O\KV ]OM^SYX] SX ^RS] MRKZ^O\ WKc KZZVc <O]Y_\MO MYXPVSM^] MKX MK_]O Z\YLVOW] aROX _]SXQ :- -K\N] =OO w<O]YV`SXQ K RK\NaK\O MYXPVSM^x...
  • Page 88 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ 4GUQNXKPI 2% %CTF RTQDNGOU 2O\O K\O ]YWO MYWWYX Z\YLVOW] KXN ^ROS\ ]YV_^SYX]$ 6JG UNQVU CRRGCT VQ DG FGCF 2% %CTFU VJCV WUGF VQ YQTM PQ NQPIGT YQTM -ROMU ^RO :- -K\N ]^K^_]$  =^K\^ .O`SMO 7KXKQO\  .Y_LVOMVSMU ^RO NO`SMO VS]^ON K] cY_\ :- -K\N >RO YZO\K^SXQ ]c]^OW NS]ZVKc] cY_\ :- -K\Nv] :\YZO\^SO] NSKVYQ LYb aRSMR MYX^KSX] SXPY\WK^SYX KLY_^ cY_\ :- -K\N MYXPSQ_\K^SYX KXN...
  • Page 89 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ # 2% %CTF GTTQT QEEWTU <OSX]O\^ ^RO MK\N ^Y WKUO ]_\O S^ S] Z\YZO\Vc MYXXOM^ON 3P ^RO MK\N S] K^^KMRON ^Y KX Ob^O\XKV NO`SMO MROMU ^RK^ ^RO MYXXOM^SYX S] ]OM_\O <OPO\ ^Y ^RO MK\Nv] NYM_WOX^K^SYX aRSMR ]RY_VN MYX^KSX K ^\Y_LVO]RYY^SXQ ]OM^SYX 2TKPVGT RTQDNGOU >RS] ]OM^SYX VS]^] ]YWO YP ^RO WY]^ MYWWYX Z\SX^O\ Z\YLVOW]$...
  • Page 90 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ /QFGO RTQDNGOU >RS] ]OM^SYX VS]^] MYWWYX WYNOW Z\YLVOW]$ 6JG OQFGO YKNN PQV TGEGKXG QT VTCPUOKV RTQRGTN[ 7KUO ]_\O ^RO MKLVO P\YW ^RO WYNOW ^Y ^RO ^OVOZRYXO VSXO S] PS\WVc MYXXOM^ON ^Y ^RO MYWZ_^O\v] WYNOW ZY\^ KXN ^RO ^OVOZRYXO VSXO TKMU -ROMU ^RO ]O\SKV ZY\^ ]O^^SXQ] ^Y WKUO ]_\O ^RO RK\NaK\O KXN ]YP^aK\O K\O \OPO\\SXQ ^Y ^RO ]KWO -97 ZY\^ VYYU SX .O`SMO 7KXKQO\ _XNO\ 7YNOW] PY\ ^RO L_SV^SX WYNOW...
  • Page 91 3P =YWO^RSXQ 1YO] A\YXQ 4GCF VJG WUGT U IWKFGU 3^v] `O\c NSPPSM_V^ ^Y Z\Y`SNO K PKSV]KPO ]O^ YP ]^OZ] cY_ MKX PYVVYa O`O\c ^SWO cY_ ObZO\SOXMO K Z\YLVOW aS^R ^RO MYWZ_^O\ CY_\ KLSVS^c ^Y ]YV`O Z\YLVOW] aSVV SWZ\Y`O K] cY_ VOK\X KLY_^ RYa ^RO MYWZ_^O\ KXN S^] ]YP^aK\O aY\U ^YQO^RO\ 1O^ PKWSVSK\ aS^R KVV ^RO _]O\v] Q_SNO] Z\Y`SNON aS^R cY_\ MYWZ_^O\ K] aOVV K] ^RO WKX_KV] ^RK^ MYWO aS^R ^RO Z\YQ\KW] KXN NO`SMO] cY_ Z_\MRK]O...
  • Page 92 2Y^ 5Oc] 5CVGNNKVG  5GTKGU #RRGPFKZ # *QV -G[U 2Y^ UOc] K\O UOc] ^RK^ aROX Z\O]]ON SX MYWLSXK^SYX aS^R ^RO 0X UOc ^_\X ]c]^OW P_XM^SYX] YX KXN YPP 2Y^ UOc] RK`O K VOQOXN YX Y\ KLY`O ^RO UOc SXNSMK^SXQ ^RO YZ^SYX Y\ POK^_\O ^RO UOc MYX^\YV] +PUVCPV RCUUYQTF UGEWTKV[ 0X  0 >RS] RY^ UOc LVKXU] ^RO NS]ZVKc...
  • Page 93 2Y^ 5Oc] &KURNC[ OQFGU 0X  0 >RS] RY^ UOc McMVO] ^R\Y_QR ^RO ZYaO\YX NS]ZVKc WYNO YZ^SYX] >RO NS]ZVKc WYNO YZ^SYX] K\O$ ,_SV^SX NS]ZVKc ZKXOV YXVc ,_SV^SX NS]ZVKc ZKXOV KXN Ob^O\XKV WYXS^Y\ ]SW_V^KXOY_]Vc KXN /b^O\XKV WYXS^Y\ YXVc  :VOK]O _]O ^RO 0X0 RY^UOc YXVc aROX KX Ob^O\XKV WYXS^Y\ S] MYXXOM^ON ^Y ^RO ]c]^OW 3X Y\NO\ ^Y _]O ]SW_V^KXOY_] WYNO cY_ W_]^ ]O^ ^RO \O]YV_^SYX YP ^RO L_SV^SX NS]ZVKc ZKXOV ^Y WK^MR ^RO \O]YV_^SYX YP ^RO Ob^O\XKV NS]ZVKc...
  • Page 94 +- :YaO\ -Y\N KXN -YXXOM^Y\] 5CVGNNKVG  5GTKGU #RRGPFKZ $ #% 2QYGT %QTF CPF %QPPGEVQTU >RO ZYaO\ MY\Nv] +- SXZ_^ ZV_Q W_]^ LO MYWZK^SLVO aS^R ^RO `K\SY_] SX^O\XK^SYXKV +- ZYaO\ Y_^VO^] KXN ^RO MY\N W_]^ WOO^ ^RO ]^KXNK\N] PY\ ^RO MY_X^\c SX aRSMR S^ S] _]ON +VV MY\N] W_]^ WOO^ ^RO PYVVYaSXQ ]ZOMSPSMK^SYX]$ 6OXQ^R$ 7SXSW_W  WO^\O]...
  • Page 95 +- :YaO\ -Y\N KXN -YXXOM^Y\] 3^KVc$ >RO 8O^RO\VKXN]$ 5/7+ 8Y\aKc$ 8/759 =aONOX$ =/759 =aS^dO\VKXN$ ?XS^ON 5SXQNYW$ 3X /_\YZO ZYaO\ MY\N] W_]^ LO @./ ^cZO 2@@20 KXN ^aY MYXN_M^Y\ 0Y\ ^RO ?XS^ON =^K^O] KXN -KXKNK ZV_Q MYXPSQ_\K^SYX W_]^ LO K :  @ Y\ :  @ K] NO]SQXK^ON SX ^RO ?= 8K^SYXKV /VOM^\SMKV MYNO RKXNLYYU KXN ^RO -KXKNSKX /VOM^\SMKV -YNO :K\^ 33 >RO PYVVYaSXQ SVV_]^\K^SYX] ]RYa ^RO ZV_Q ]RKZO] PY\ ^RO ?=+ KXN...
  • Page 96 >RO >Y]RSLK 3X^O\XK^SYXKV AK\\KX^c 5CVGNNKVG  5GTKGU #RRGPFKZ % 6JG 6QUJKDC +PVGTPCVKQPCN 9CTTCPV[ >RO >Y]RSLK 3X^O\XK^SYXKV AK\\KX^c S] K ]O\`SMO ZYVSMc YX ^RO ZK\^] KXN \OZKS\ YX cY_\ >Y]RSLK ZY\^KLVO ZO\]YXKV MYWZ_^O\ aRSMR S] K_^YWK^SMKVVc K`KSVKLVO ^Y Z_\MRK]O\] YP ^RO MYWZ_^O\ >RO MY`O\ S] K]]_\ON SX WKTY\ SXN_]^\SKV MY_X^\SO] YP ^RO aY\VN 3^ WOKX] ^RK^ aRO\O`O\ cY_ ^KUO cY_\ >Y]RSLK WYLSVO :- SX ^RS] K\OK cY_ aSVV XO`O\ LO VOP^ aS^RY_^ ROVZ ]RY_VN KXc Z\YLVOW] K\S]O...
  • Page 97 >RO >Y]RSLK 3X^O\XK^SYXKV AK\\KX^c 6QUJKDChU 9QTNFYKFG %QORWVGT 4GRTGUGPVCVKXGU +_]^\KVSK >Y]RSLK +_]^\KVSK :^c 6SWS^ON >OV$  #""! "# >KVK`O\K <YKN 8Y\^R <cNO 8=A  0Kb$  #""" R^^Z$aaaS]N^Y]RSLKMYWK_ +_]^\SK >Y]RSLK /_\YZO 1WL2 >OV$ ! 2KXNOV]UKS "" 0Kb$ !  ASOX R^^Z$aaa^Y]RSLKK^ +dO\LKSTKX +D/6 +dO\LKSTKX /VOM^\YXSM] >OV$ ###!...
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  • Page 100 >RO >Y]RSLK 3X^O\XK^SYXKV AK\\KX^c >_\UOc ,OUYW ,SVQS]KcK\ /VOU\YXSU 5YW_XSUK]cYX >OV$ #  ! "! #! ,_c_UNO\O -KN 6KSO 3]RKXS 8Y  5 0Kb$ #  ! "!  7OMSNScOUØc 3]^KXL_V R^^Z$^Y]RSLK^\MYW ?U\KSXO .5>=/<=9 >OV$ "!# ! 6O]cK ?U\KSXUK LV`   5SO` ?XS^ON +\KL +V0_^^KSW /VOM^\YXSM]...
  • Page 101 5OcLYK\N 6KcY_^] 5CVGNNKVG  5GTKGU #RRGPFKZ & -G[DQCTF .C[QWVU +\KLSM ,OVQSKX 7UGThU /CPWCN &  =K^OVVS^O  =O\SO]...
  • Page 102 5OcLYK\N 6KcY_^] .KXS]R 0\OXMR 1O\WKX =K^OVVS^O  =O\SO]...
  • Page 103 5OcLYK\N 6KcY_^] 1\OOU 2OL\Oa 3^KVSKX =K^OVVS^O  =O\SO]...
  • Page 104 5OcLYK\N 6KcY_^] 8Y\aOQSKX :YVS]R :Y\^_Q_O]O =K^OVVS^O  =O\SO]...
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  • Page 106 5OcLYK\N 6KcY_^] =aS]]1O\WKX >_\US]R ?5 /XQVS]R =K^OVVS^O  =O\SO]...
  • Page 107 5OcLYK\N 6KcY_^] ?= /XQVS]R =K^OVVS^O  =O\SO]...
  • Page 108 3P cY_\ MYWZ_^O\ S] ]^YVOX 5CVGNNKVG  5GTKGU #RRGPFKZ ' +H [QWT EQORWVGT KU UVQNGP +VaKc] ^KUO MK\O YP cY_\ MYWZ_^O\ KXN ^\c ^Y Z\O`OX^ S^ P\YW LOSXQ ]^YVOX CY_ K\O ^RO YaXO\ YP K `KV_KLVO ^OMRXSMKV NO`SMO aRSMR WKc LO RSQRVc K^^\KM^S`O ^Y ^RSO`O] ]Y ZVOK]O NY XY^ VOK`O S^ _XK^^OXNON SX K Z_LVSM ZVKMO >Y P_\^RO\ ROVZ Z\Y^OM^ KQKSX]^ ^ROP^ ]OM_\S^c MKLVO] MKX LO LY_QR^ PY\ _]O aS^R cY_\ XY^OLYYU aROX S^ S] LOSXQ _]ON K^ RYWO Y\ SX ^RO YPPSMO...
  • Page 109 3P cY_\ MYWZ_^O\ S] ]^YVOX 6QUJKDC 6JGHV 4GIKUVTCVKQP =OXN ^Y$ >Y]RSLK /_\YZO 1WL2 >OMRXSMKV =O\`SMO KXN =_ZZY\^ 6OSLXSd]^\  # <OQOX]L_\Q 1O\WKXc 0Kb X_WLO\$ #  # !"! # -Y_X^\c ]^YVOX$ 7KMRSXO ^cZO$ OQ =K^OVVS^O  7YNOV X_WLO\$ OQ :+"/ CB> =O\SKV X_WLO\$ OQ ! / .K^O ]^YVOX$...
  • Page 110 1VY]]K\c 5CVGNNKVG  5GTKGU )NQUUCT[ =YWO POK^_\O] NOPSXON SX ^RS] QVY]]K\c WKc XY^ LO K`KSVKLVO YX cY_\ MYWZ_^O\ 6GTOU >RO PYVVYaSXQ ^O\W] WKc KZZOK\ SX ^RS] _]O\v] Q_SNO KM^S`OWK^\Sb NS]ZVKc { + VS[_SN M\c]^KV NS]ZVKc 6-. WKNO P\YW KX K\\Kc YP VS[_SN M\c]^KV MOVV] _]SXQ KM^S`OWK^\Sb ^OMRXYVYQc +V]Y UXYaX K] K w>0>...
  • Page 111 1VY]]K\c LKMU_Z { + MYZc YP K PSVO _]_KVVc YX K \OWY`KLVO NS]U UOZ^ SX MK]O ^RO Y\SQSXKV PSVO S] VY]^ Y\ NKWKQON LK]SM SXZ_^Y_^Z_^ ]c]^OW ,39= { =OO ,39= LK_N \K^O { >RO ]ZOON K^ aRSMR K MYWW_XSMK^SYX NO`SMO ]_MR K] K Z\SX^O\ Y\ WYNOW ^\KX]WS^] SXPY\WK^SYX ,K_N \K^O S] ^RO X_WLO\ YP ]SQXKV MRKXQO] ZO\ ]OMYXN XY^ XOMO]]K\SVc ^RO ]KWO K] LS^] ZO\ ]OMYXN =OO KV]Y LS^] ZO\ ]OMYXN...
  • Page 112 1VY]]K\c MKMRO { + ]OM^SYX YP `O\c PK]^ WOWY\c SX aRSMR P\O[_OX^Vc _]ON SXPY\WK^SYX S] N_ZVSMK^ON PY\ [_SMU KMMO]] +MMO]]SXQ NK^K P\YW MKMRO S] PK]^O\ ^RKX KMMO]]SXQ S^ P\YW ^RO MYWZ_^O\v] WKSX WOWY\c =OO KV]Y -:? MKMRO 6 MKMRO 6 MKMRO -.
  • Page 113 1VY]]K\c & NOPK_V^ { >RO ]O^^SXQ ]OVOM^ON Lc K Z\YQ\KW aROX ^RO _]O\ NYO] XY^ ]ZOMSPc KX KV^O\XK^S`O ]O^^SXQ NO`SMO { + MYWZYXOX^ K^^KMRON ^Y ^RO MYWZ_^O\ .O`SMO] WKc LO Ob^O\XKV Y_^]SNO ^RO MYWZ_^O\v] MK]O Y\ SX^O\XKV SX]SNO ^RO MYWZ_^O\v] MK]O :\SX^O\] NS]U N\S`O] KXN WYNOW] K\O ObKWZVO] YP NO`SMO] NO`SMO N\S`O\ { + Z\YQ\KW MKVVON K wN\S`O\x ^RK^ ZO\WS^] K MYWZ_^O\ ^Y MYWW_XSMK^O aS^R K NO`SMO...
  • Page 114 1VY]]K\c NY_LVOMVSMU { >Y Z\O]] ^RO >Y_MR ZKN MYX^\YV L_^^YX Y\ WY_]O L_^^YX \KZSNVc ^aSMO aS^RY_^ WY`SXQ ^RO >Y_MR ZKN Y\ WY_]O 3X ASXNYa] ^RS] \OPO\] ^Y ^RO Z\SWK\c >Y_MR ZKN MYX^\YV L_^^YX Y\ VOP^ WY_]O L_^^YX _XVO]] Y^RO\aS]O ]^K^ON NY_LVONOX]S^c NS]UO^^O { + SXMR NS]UO^^O ^RK^ MKX RYVN _Z ^Y ! 5, YP SXPY\WK^SYX RKVP ^RO MKZKMS^c YP K RSQRNOX]S^c NS]UO^^O =OO KV]Y NS]UO^^O RSQRNOX]S^c NS]UO^^O...
  • Page 115 1VY]]K\c PSVO { + MYVVOM^SYX YP \OVK^ON SXPY\WK^SYX ]K`ON YX NS]U aS^R K _XS[_O XKWO + PSVO WKc LO K Z\YQ\KW SXPY\WK^SYX _]ON Lc K Z\YQ\KW Y\ K NYM_WOX^ =OO KV]Y NYM_WOX^ PSVO KVVYMK^SYX ^KLVO 0+> { >RO ]OM^SYX YP K NS]U ^RK^ UOOZ] ^\KMU YP ^RO VYMK^SYX YP PSVO] ]^Y\ON YX ^RO NS]U PSVO XKWO { + ]O^ YP MRK\KM^O\] ^RK^ _XS[_OVc SNOX^SPSO] K PSVO aS^RSX K ZK\^SM_VK\ PYVNO\ 3^ MYX]S]^] YP ^aY ZK\^]$ ^RO KM^_KV XKWO KXN ^RO...
  • Page 116 1VY]]K\c RK\N NS]U { + ]^Y\KQO NO`SMO MYWZY]ON YP K \SQSN ZVK^^O\ Y\ ZVK^^O\] ^RK^ MKX LO WKQXO^SMKVVc MYNON aS^R NK^K 2K\N NS]U] RYVN W_MR WY\O SXPY\WK^SYX ^RKX NS]UO^^O] KXN K\O _]ON PY\ VYXQ^O\W ]^Y\KQO YP Z\YQ\KW] KXN NK^K >RO Z\SWK\c Y\ YXVc RK\N NS]U SX K MYWZ_^O\ S] _]_KVVc PSbON L_^ ]YWO MYWZ_^O\] RK`O ]OMYXNK\c RK\N NS]U] ^RK^ K\O \OWY`KLVO ,c NOPK_V^ ^RO RK\N NS]U S] \OPO\\ON ^Y K] N\S`O -...
  • Page 117 1VY]]K\c UOcLYK\N ]RY\^M_^ { + UOc Y\ MYWLSXK^SYX YP UOc] ^RK^ cY_ _]O ^Y ZO\PY\W K ^K]U SX]^OKN YP _]SXQ K ZYSX^SXQ NO`SMO ]_MR K] ^RO >Y_MR ZKN USVYLc^O 5, { + _XS^ YP NK^K O[_KV ^Y  Lc^O] =OO KV]Y Lc^O 6 VO`OV YXO MKMRO { 7OWY\c MKMRO L_SV^ SX^Y ^RO Z\YMO]]Y\ ^Y ROVZ SWZ\Y`O Z\YMO]]SXQ ]ZOON =OO KV]Y MKMRO -:? MKMRO 6 MKMRO 6 VO`OV ^aY MKMRO { 7OWY\c MKMRO SX]^KVVON YX ^RO WY^RO\LYK\N ^Y...
  • Page 118 1VY]]K\c WOQKLc^O 7, { + _XS^ YP NK^K O[_KV ^Y "! Lc^O]  b  Lc^O] =OO KV]Y Lc^O] WOWY\c { >cZSMKVVc \OPO\] ^Y ^RO MYWZ_^O\v] WKSX WOWY\c aRO\O Z\YQ\KW] K\O \_X KXN NK^K S] ^OWZY\K\SVc ]^Y\ON KXN Z\YMO]]ON 7OWY\c MKX LO `YVK^SVO KXN RYVN NK^K ^OWZY\K\SVc ]_MR K] <+7 Y\ S^ MKX LO XYX`YVK^SVO KXN RYVN NK^K ZO\WKXOX^Vc ]_MR K] <97 + MYWZ_^O\v] WKSX WOWY\c S] <+7 =OO <+7 <97 WSM\YZ\YMO]]Y\ { =OO MOX^\KV Z\YMO]]SXQ _XS^ -:?...
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