Twose TE480 Operator's Manual

Hedgecutter /trimmer

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TWOSE
TE480
Hedgecutter / Trimmer
Operator Manual
Publication 519
July 2006 (Revised 29.11.10)

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Summary of Contents for Twose TE480

  • Page 1 TWOSE TE480 Hedgecutter / Trimmer Operator Manual Publication 519 July 2006 (Revised 29.11.10)
  • Page 3 VERIFICATION OF WARRANTY REGISTRATION DEALER WARRANTY INFORMATION & REGISTRATION VERIFICATION It is imperative that the selling dealer registers this machine with Twose of Tiverton Limited before delivery to the end user – failure to do so may affect the validity of the machine warranty.
  • Page 4 1.02. All spare parts supplied by Twose of Tiverton Limited are warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship from the date of sale to the original purchaser for a period of 6 months.
  • Page 5 2.02. Any fault must be reported to an authorised Twose dealer as soon as it occurs. Continued use of a machine, after a fault has occurred, can result in further component failure for which Twose of Tiverton Limited cannot be held liable.
  • Page 7 No responsibility will be accepted by Twose of Tiverton Limited for any injury, damage or loss arising from the improper use of or lack of maintenance of any machinery supplied by them or from any failure...
  • Page 8: Declaration Of Conformity

     BS EN 982(1996)+ A1 (2008) Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components. Hydraulics Signed ………………..Responsible Person on behalf of TWOSE of TIVERTON LIMITED Status: General Manager Date: May 2011...
  • Page 9  BS EN 982(1996)+ A1 (2008) Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components. Hydraulics Signed ………………..Responsible Person on behalf of TWOSE of TIVERTON LIMITED Status: General Manager Date: May 2011...
  • Page 11: Table Of Contents

    LIST OF CONTENTS Page No. Specifications General Information Features Safety Information Introduction Tractor Selection Hydraulic Oil Machine Attachment – Chain Type Stabilizer Machine Attachment – Link Type Stabilizer Operation Information Rotor Rotation Direction Rotor Control Cable Controls – Levers and Symbols Cable Controls –...
  • Page 12: Specifications

    NOISE The equivalent daily personal noise exposure from this machine, measured at the operators’ ear, is within the range 78 – 85 dB. These figures apply to a normal distribution of use where the noise fluctuates between zero and maximum. The figures assume that the machine is fitted to a tractor with a quiet cab with the windows closed in a generally open environment.
  • Page 13: General Information

    GENERAL INFORMATION Read this manual before fitting or operating the machine. Whenever any doubt exists contact your dealer or Twose Service Department for advice and assistance. Use only Twose ‘Genuine Service Parts’ on Twose equipment and machines. DEFINITIONS: The following definitions apply throughout this manual: WARNING: An operating procedure, technique etc., which can result in personal injury or loss of life if...
  • Page 14: Features

    FEATURES TE480 Cable Controls. Linkage Mounted. Right or Left Hand Cutting. 1.2m Double Skin Belt Drive Head. 150 litre Hydraulic Reservoir. Independent Hydraulics. 245° of Head Angle – Constant Motion. Built in Head Floatation. Optional Lift Float. Mechanical Breakback...
  • Page 15: Safety Information

    SAFETY INFORMATION...
  • Page 17 SAFETY INFORMATION This machine has the potential to be extremely dangerous, in the wrong hands it can kill or maim. It is therefore imperative that the owner, and the operator of this machine, read the following section to ensure that they are both fully aware of the dangers that do, or may exist, and their responsibilities surrounding its use.
  • Page 18 ▲ Ensure tractor guards are fitted correctly, are undamaged and kept properly maintained. ▲ Ensure that all machine guards are in position, are undamaged, and are kept maintained in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations. ▲ Ensure flails and their fixings are of a type recommended by the manufacturer, are securely attached and that none are missing or damaged.
  • Page 19 ▲ Always disengage the machine, kill the tractor engine, remove and pocket the key before dismounting for any reason. ▲ Always clear up all debris left at the work area, it may cause hazard to others. ▲ Always ensure when you remove your machine from the tractor that it is left in a safe and stable position using the stands and props provided and secured if necessary.
  • Page 20 No advice given here can replace ‘good common sense’ and ‘total awareness’ at all times, but will go a long way towards the safe use of your Twose machine.
  • Page 21: Introduction

    INTRODUCTION The Twose range of Boom Flail Trimmers has been designed with both the farmer and the contractor in mind - which has resulted in a boom flail with a very high specification - with many features not found on other machines.
  • Page 22 The cutter head design is of a ‘double skin’ construction for greater strength and longer life. The drive is by means of ‘vee’ belts from the hydraulic motor to the rotor, with the drive completely contained within the width of head for a cleaner cut. Twin ‘vee’...
  • Page 23: Tractor Selection

    TRACTOR SELECTION Tractor Specifications TE480 – Tractor size must be a minimum of 45kW (60 HP) – 3000kg Tractors must be equipped with a power take off (PTO) shaft that must run at 450 rpm during operation. The PTO shaft should run clockwise when viewed from the rear of the tractor and ideally be of a 1⅜”...
  • Page 24: Hydraulic Oil

    The hydraulic tank will have oil in it when delivered. Oil tank capacity for the TE480 is 150 Litres The user must ensure the hydraulic tank is full of 'RANDO 46' hydraulic oil (or an equivalent recommended oil – refer to oil chart below) before attempting to start the machine from new.
  • Page 25: Machine Attachment - Chain Type Stabilizer

    ATTACHING THE MACHINE – Chain Type Stabilizer IMPORTANT: - Attachment of the machine to the tractor should always be performed on a firm level site.  Remove locking pins and lift pins supplied with Hedge trimmer from lower link positions of linkage frame. ...
  • Page 28: Machine Attachment - Link Type Stabilizer

    ATTACHING THE MACHINE – Link Type Stabilizer IMPORTANT: - Attachment of the machine to the tractor should always be performed on a firm level site.  Remove locking pins and lift pins supplied with Hedge trimmer from lower link positions of linkage frame. ...
  • Page 29  Fit the PTO shaft.  Ensure the shaft is correctly fitted to the splines at both ends.  Fit the anti-spin chains of the PTO guard to a suitable rigid non-turning location.  Raise stand legs into their stowage position and secure with locking pins. ...
  • Page 32: Operation Information

    FLAIL TRIMMER- OPERATION INFORMATION The vehicle driver should be conversant with all tractor controls and capabilities. It is always advisable for the tractor driver to practice the controls and operations of the Flail Trimmer, in a safe open location away from potential hazards, prior to setting off into work.
  • Page 33: Rotor Control

    DANGER VERY IMPORTANT It is very important that motor spool and motor spool control lever works in one direction only - From centre (OFF) position to selected (ON) 'rotor cut' direction position – permitting the rotor one direction of cut and the 'OFF' setting only. This eliminates the chance of going from ‘cut-up’...
  • Page 34: Cable Controls - Levers And Symbols

    CABLE CONTROLS...
  • Page 35: Cable Controls - Lever Functions

    CABLE CONTROLS – LEVER FUNCTIONS...
  • Page 36: Hydraulic Controls - Cutting Position

    HYDRAULIC CONTROLS - CUTTING POSITION The cutting head must at all times be lowered gently into the cutting position. Never ‘drop’ a flailhead into a hedge at speed. When cutting at ground level (grass etc.) the head must be lowered gently to give a slight contact pressure of roller to ground.
  • Page 37: Transportation

    TRANSPORTATION For transport the machine should be ‘folded’ into a position that is as compact as possible within the confines of the tractor width. The cutting head should be placed into the vertical position with the flails outwards ensuring sufficient clearance of the tractor wheel to avoid possible contact or fouling during transportation.
  • Page 38: Cutting Head Belt Adjustment

    CUTTING HEAD ‘VEE’ BELT ADJUSTMENT To adjust the cutting head ‘vee’ belts the following procedure should be followed: -  Position the cutting head on the ground in a safe level location with the drive end uppermost.  Switch off the tractor engine, remove and pocket the key. ...
  • Page 39: Cutting Head Belt Replacement

    CUTTING HEAD ‘VEE’ BELT REPLACEMENT To replace the cutting head ‘vee’ belts the following procedure should be followed: -  Hydraulically position cutting head to stand vertically on the ground with the drive end uppermost - this should be done on a firm and level location to ensure the cutting head is steady and safe in this position.
  • Page 40: Rotor Removal & Replacement

    ROTOR REMOVAL & REPLACEMENT Removal procedure:  With the machine attached to the tractor, hydraulically position the cutting head vertically with the drive end downwards resting on the ground – select a firm level location and ensure the weight of the head is fully rested on the ground. ...
  • Page 41: Roller Height Adjustment

    ROLLER HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT The cutting height of the flail head may be adjusted to cut at 4 different heights; this is achieved by altering the mounting position of the roller on the flail head - refer to diagram below. To alter the roller position, each end bracket of the roller and the relative securing bolts will need to be positioned at either of the four position height options offered.
  • Page 42: Machine Removal

    REMOVING THE MACHINE FROM THE TRACTOR Select a good clear, level and firm site on which to detach and store the machine. IMPORTANT Use the hydraulics to lower the head onto the ground horizontally (as if you were cutting grass). ...
  • Page 43: General Maintenance

    GENERAL MAINTENANCE General Lubrication example illustration opposite indicates the general locations of lubrication points - all points should be greased on a daily basis and prior storage of the machine. New machines must be greased prior to first use. Gearbox Lubrication Check gearbox oil level on new machines prior to first use, top up if required before using the machine.
  • Page 44 SERVICE SCHEDULE Every Day  Grease machine fully prior to work (and prior to storage). NOTE: New machines must be greased before initial use.  Check for broken or damaged flails.  Check tightness of flail nuts and bolts.  Visually check for oil leaks and damaged hoses. ...
  • Page 45 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Oil Supply Check the oil level in the reservoir daily. Oil Condition & Replacement No fixed time period can be quoted for oil changes as operating conditions can vary widely but a visually inspection of the oil will often indicate its current overall state. Signs of a reduction in its condition will be apparent by changes in colour and appearance when compared to new oil.
  • Page 46  Avoid twisting the hose. Adjust the hose line to ensure freedom from rubbing or trapping before tightening hose end connections. All Hydraulic Hoses (BSP) fitted to Twose Hedgecutters have ‘soft seal’ connections on both flail and ram circuit hoses.
  • Page 47 CONTROL CABLES The control cables operate on a push/pull system with the spool centring springs always returning the spool to the neutral position when the handle is released. Care should be taken during installation and operation to ensure that the cables are not trapped or kinked.
  • Page 48 PTO SHAFT MAINTENANCE PTO Shaft Lubrication The PTO shaft should be lubricated on a regular basis using lithium based grease – each end of the shaft has 2 greasing points; one for lubrication of the universal joint and one for lubricating the rotating fixing ring of the shaft shield –...
  • Page 49 TORQUE SETTINGS FOR FASTENERS The chart below lists the correct tightening torque for fasteners. This chart should be referred to when tightening or replacing bolts in order to determine the grade of bolt and the correct torque unless specific torque values are assigned in the text of the manual. Recommended torque is quoted in Foot-Pounds and Newton-Metres within this manual.

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