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Zhone Z-Edge 64 Configuration Manual

Zhone Z-Edge 64 Configuration Manual

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Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide
For software version 1.6.1
October 2002
Document Part Number: 830-00519-04, Rev B

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Summary of Contents for Zhone Z-Edge 64

  • Page 1 Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide For software version 1.6.1 October 2002 Document Part Number: 830-00519-04, Rev B...
  • Page 2 Zhone Technologies, Inc.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    ATM........................14 DSL .........................15 NAT ........................15 DHCP ........................16 RIP ..........................16 SNMP........................17 Automatic rate adaption ..................17 Physical interfaces ....................18 Managing the Z-Edge 64 ..................18 SNMP........................19 CLI ..........................19 ZMS ........................19 Chapter 2 WAN configuration ....................21 Configuring the local management channel .............21 Logging in and out of the system................21 System security ......................22...
  • Page 4 Creating a new ATM traffic descriptor..............45 Creating a new ATM Virtual Circuit Link (VCL)..........46 AAL2 VCL profiles ....................47 POTS ........................49 ISDN.........................49 AAL2 audio profiles ....................50 AAL2 CID profiles ....................51 POTS ........................51 ISDN.........................53 Subscriber profiles ....................54 POTS ........................55 Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 5 Chapter 6 Advanced IP configuration ................63 Configuring NAT on the WAN interface..............63 Configuring the Z-Edge 64 as a DHCP server...........64 DHCP server profiles and scope ................65 Setting DHCP server options ..................66 Creating DHCP server subnet options ..............67 Creating dhcp-server-group profile.................69 Creating dhcp-server-host profile ................70...
  • Page 6 Saving and restoring configurations ..............107 Setting system date and time................109 Rebooting the system ...................109 Appendix A Specifications ......................111 Z-Edge 64 specifications ..................111 Appendix B Cable pinouts ......................113 RJ11 pinouts for WAN line ...................113 RJ45 pinouts for LAN line ..................114 ISO 8877 pinouts for ISDN BRI voice lines ............115 RJ11 pinouts for POTS voice lines ..............116...

  • Page 7: About This Guide

    BOUT UIDE This guide is intended for use by Z-Edge 64 users and administrators. Z-Edge 64 users should have a fundamental knowledge of telephony, derived voice concepts, ATM networking, DSL protocols, and IP bridging and routing. Refer to the Z-Edge 64 Quick Start Guide for hardware installation and connection information.

  • Page 8: Style And Notation Conventions

    Chapter 8, Administration, on administration; user accounts; manually page 97 binding interfaces; saving and restoring configurations; and rebooting the system. Z-Edge 64 product specifications. Appendix A, Specifications, on page 111 Pinouts for cables that attach to the Z-Edge Appendix B, Cable pinouts, on...

  • Page 9: Acronyms

    PLAIN UPPER Used for environment variables. CASE Acronyms The following acronyms are related to the Z-Edge 64 and will appear throughout this manual: Acronym Description AAL2 ATM Adaption Layer 2...

  • Page 10: Related Documents

    Z-Edge 64 Release Notes Contacting Global Service and Support Contact Global Service and Support (GSS) if you have any questions about this or other Zhone products. Before contacting GSS, make sure you have the following information: • Zhone product you are using •...

  • Page 11: Technical Support

    Service requirements If the product malfunctions, all repairs must be performed by the manufacturer or a Zhone-authorized agent. It is the responsibility of users requiring service to report the need for service to GSS. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 12 About This Guide Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 13: Chapter 1 Features And Capabilities

    Managing the Z-Edge 64, page 18 Product description The Z-Edge 64 is a compact integrated access device (IAD) that provides Internet Protocol (IP) routing features as well as traditional voice services over a single Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) WAN connection. The Z-Edge 64 BH2A offers Integrated Services Digital Network Basic Rate Interface (ISDN BRI) voice transport.

  • Page 14: Features

    • Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) manageability Protocols and technologies The Z-Edge 64 supports the following networking protocols and technologies. You should have an understanding of these concepts before operating the Z-Edge 64: Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) is a cell-based, high-speed networking technology.

  • Page 15: Dsl

    IP address of the NAT device, instead of the actual source or destination. NAT serves two main purposes: It provides a type of firewall by hiding internal IP addresses, and it enables a company to define more internal IP Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 16: Dhcp

    A DHCP server is an Internet host that returns configuration parameters to DHCP clients. As a DHCP client, the Z-Edge 64 receives its IP address and configuration parameters from a DHCP server, such as the BAN.

  • Page 17: Snmp

    RIP. RIPv2 allows more information to be included in RIP packets and provides an authentication mechanism. SNMP Z-Edge 64 users can manage their system with Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) software. SNMP is based on network management stations (managers) and network managed elements (agents). SNMP allows network managers and network agents to communicate.

  • Page 18: Physical Interfaces

    Serial: One DB9 port. A single DB9 asynchronous serial port provides direct PC or virtual terminal (such as VT100) access to the Z-Edge 64. The serial port allows access to the CLI. Figure 4: The back panel of the Z-Edge 64...

  • Page 19: Snmp

    Network object variables are MIB-II compliant. SNMP can be accessed over IP interfaces or the Ethernet interface. The SNMP agent on the Z-Edge 64 uses port 161 of user datagram protocol (UDP) for management traffic and UDP port 162 for error events and SNMP traps.
  • Page 20 Features and capabilities Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 21: Chapter 2 Wan Configuration

    Configuring a DSL connection, page 22 Configuring the local management channel The Z-Edge 64 unit provides an out-of-band serial (local or craft) interface for managing the unit. To access the serial port, configure your terminal interface software with the following settings: •...

  • Page 22: System Security

    System security There are several methods to guard against unauthorized access to your Z-Edge 64, such as changing the default user password. You can also set up SNMP access lists to restrict access to your system. See SNMP administration in Chapter 7 for more information about setting SNMP access lists.
  • Page 23 Specifies whether the unit is configured as a CO or CPE device. If you are connecting Z-Edge 64 units back-to-back, set the unit-mode to co (central office) on one Z-Edge 64, and set the downstream Z-Edge 64 to cpe (customer premises equipment). Values:...

  • Page 24: Sdsl Interface

    Default: fix-bit-disable Network timing recovery (NTR) specifies that the system synchronizes with an external (network) clocking source. Values: ntr-enable the system synchronizes with the network. ntr-disable the system relies on its own clocking source. Default: ntr-disable Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 25: G.shdsl Interface

    Updating the dsl-config profile, with the line-type set to shdsl, automatically creates an associated shdsl-config profile. To configure a G.SHDSL interface: zSH> update dsl-config 1-1-1-0/hdsl2 line-type: -> {sdsl}: shdsl unit-mode: -> {cpe}: ....Save changes? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s Record updated Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 26 This value is used for static (set) baud rates. This option is available if the device’s unit-mode is set to co in the dsl-config profile. This value is ignored if the device’s unit-mode is set to cpe. Default: fix-bit-disable Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 27 1-1-1-0/hdsl2 Please provide the following: [q]uit. shdsl-config-line-rate: -------------> {line-rate-2320kbps}: shdsl-transmit-power-back-off-mode: -> {backoffenable}: shdsl-fix-bit-rate: -----------------> {fix-bit-disable}: shdsl-ntr: --------------------------> {ntr-local-osc}: shdsl-clock-offset: -----------------> {0}: shdsl-repeater-id: ------------------> {repeaterdisable}: shdsl-standard: ---------------------> {annex-b}: shdsl-startup-margin: ---------------> {6}: shdsl-wire-mode: --------------------> {four-wire-disable}: shdsl-frame-sync: -------------------> {45}: Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 28: Verifying Connection With Showlinestatus Command

    RefClkSrc ------> NO If_index -------> 3 Peer If_Index --> 0 Shelf ----------> 1 Slot -----------> 1 Port -----------> 1 SubPort --------> 0 Now that the WAN connection is active, you can proceed to configure rest of the system. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 29: Chapter 3 System Configuration

    When the Z-Edge 64 is turned on, several profiles are automatically configured. Here are some of the Z-Edge 64 default configurations: • The Z-Edge 64 is set up as a DHCP client in the ip-interface-record for the WAN port of the system. •...

  • Page 30: Configuring A Connection To The Zms

    The Z-Edge 64 uses DHCP to obtain configuration parameters, such as an IP address, from a DHCP server. To act as a DHCP client, the Z-Edge 64 must be connected to the DHCP server over an active WAN connection. Set up the WAN connection and the DHCP client configuration will occur as set up on the DHCP server.
  • Page 31 The following example shows the parameters the ZMS sets to communicate with the Z-Edge 64: zSH> update system 0 Please provide the following: [q]uit. syscontact: ----------> {Zhone Technologies 7001 Oakport Street Oakland CA 94621}: sysname: -------------> {Z-Edge 64H2A}: syslocation: ---------> syslocation: --------->...
  • Page 32 Update the system profile to disable partial config syncs to ZMS: zSH> update system 0 Please provide the following: [q]uit. syscontact: ----------> {Zhone Global Services and Support 7001 Oakport Road Oakland Ca. (877) Zhone20 (946-6320) Fax (510)777-7113 support@zhone.com}: sysname: ------------->...

  • Page 33: Chapter 4 Basic Configuration

    Configuration overview The Z-Edge 64 uses the shelf-slot-port-subport/type syntax to identify system interfaces. The Z-Edge 64 is always 1 for the shelf and slot values and 0 for the subport value. The type is based on the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority interface type (IANAiftype) definitions.

  • Page 34: Profiles

    Basic configuration Profiles The Z-Edge 64 uses profiles to store configuration data. Profiles are similar to templates, in that they have fields for data and once they are saved they become records. Each profile uses an index, or an address, to identify it. The valid indexes, or addresses, are listed after the profile name in the output of the list command.

  • Page 35: Configuring An Ethernet Interface

    Configuring an Ethernet interface lineGroupId: zSH> linegroup 1-1-6-0/isdns lineGroupId: The following example is from the Z-Edge 64 H2A: zSH> list if-translate if-translate 1-1-2-0/ethernetcsmacd if-translate 1-1-2-0-ethernetcsmacd/other if-translate 1-1-3-0/voicefxs if-translate 1-1-3-0-voicefxs/other if-translate 1-1-4-0/voicefxs if-translate 1-1-4-0-voicefxs/other if-translate 1-1-5-0/voicefxs if-translate 1-1-5-0-voicefxs/other if-translate 1-1-6-0/voicefxs if-translate...
  • Page 36 Basic configuration Figure 5: Logical addresses of the Z-Edge 64 Shelf 1, slot 1 port 2 port 1 To create an IP interface, you need to know the logical address of the physical interface over which IP will run: 1/1/1 for WAN, and 1/1/2 for LAN.

  • Page 37: Configuring Static Routes

    The following example adds a route to the 192.168.8.0 network using 192.168.1.2 as the gateway. route add 192.168.8.201 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.2 1 Figure 6: IP routing addresses 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2 192.168.88.200 The following example creates a default route using the gateway 192.168.1.2: zSH> route add default 198.168.1.2 1 Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 38: Deleting Routes

    64 bytes from 192.168.1.2: icmp_seq=1. time=0. ms 64 bytes from 192.168.1.2: icmp_seq=2. time=0. ms 64 bytes from 192.168.1.2: icmp_seq=3. time=0. ms ping: Interrupted by user ----192.178.8.1 PING Statistics---- 4 packets transmitted, 10 packets received round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 0/0/0 Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 39: Displaying The Routing Table

    RIP behavior for the system is configured in the rip-global-config profile. The Ethernet IP interface is then configured for RIP using the rip command. The Z-Edge 64 supports RIP v1 and v2. The only routing domain supported is domain 1.

  • Page 40: Displaying Rip Information

    Address Type Talk Listen Metric Address Static Poison -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- 198.168.8.21 none (write-only) disabled disabled 198.168.8.21 none enabled -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- RIP Peers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Route Last Recv Bad Recv Bad Domain Address Update Version Packets Routes ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 41: Chapter 5 Configuring Data And Voice

    Because of these different needs, you must configure ATM differently for data and voice. On the Z-Edge 64, data is carried over ATM Adaption Layer 5 (AAL5) at an Unspecified Bit Rate (UBR), while voice is transported by ATM Adaption Layer 2 (AAL2) at a Constant Bit Rate (CBR).

  • Page 42: Updating The Atm Traffic Descriptor For Data

    Note: An atm-traf-descr profile for the WAN port (with a PCR of 3659cps and UBR service as defaults) is automatically created when the Z-Edge 64 is turned on. Calculating PCR for an interface To calculate the PCR, divide the configured line rate of the interface by 424 (424=a 53 byte ATM cell x 8 bits per byte).

  • Page 43: Updating The Atm Virtual Channel Link

    Save changes? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit:s Updating the ATM Virtual Channel Link The Z-Edge 64 automatically creates an atm-vcl profile for the WAN port when it is turned on. The atm-vcl profile specifies the Virtual Path Identifier/ Virtual Channel Identifier (VPI/VCI) pair for the ATM virtual channel link (VCL).

  • Page 44: Updating The Ip Interface Record

    Modify the following parameters of the ip-interface-record to configure ATM data traffic: Parameter Description addr The IP address of the Z-Edge 64 in dotted-decimal format. netmask The subnet mask associated with the IP interface. The value of the mask is an IP address with all the network bits set to 1 and all the hosts bits set to 0.

  • Page 45: Configuring Voice Communications

    Creating a new ATM traffic descriptor Create a new atm-traf-descr with a unique index for a voice connection. To calculate PCR for voice connections, use the following formula: number of voice calls x 200 = PCR value. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 46: Creating A New Atm Virtual Circuit Link (Vcl)

    Modify the following parameters in the atm-vcl profile to enable voice communications: Parameter Description The VCI for this VCL. This must match the remote end of the connection. admin_status Administrative status of the link. Values: down Default: down Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 47: Aal2 Vcl Profiles

    The aal2-vcl-profile defines the type of AAL2 traffic (POTS or ISDN BRI) and general AAL2 configuration settings of the VCL. Note: When a new atm-vcl record of the type AAL2 is created, the Z-Edge 64 automatically creates an associated aal2-vcl-profile. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 48 ISDN D channels i3662 for POTS and ISDN B channels Default: i3662 max-cid-for-aal2-user-channels Maximum Channel Identifier (max-cid) value for AAL2 user channels as defined by the ATM Forum. Refer to Table 2 on page 48 for CID values. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 49: Pots

    -----------------> {1536}: ras-timer: ----------------------> {0}: ....Save changes? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s Record updated. ISDN For ISDN, update the aal2-vcl-profile. zSH> update aal2-vcl-profile 1-1-1-0-hdsl2/atm/0/37 Please provide the following: [q]uit. app-id: -------------------------> {dss1brionlynoelcp}: vcc-i: --------------------------> {0}: Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 50: Aal2 Audio Profiles

    The aal2-audio-profile sets the audio characteristics (for example, encoding format and packet length) of AAL2 voice connections on the Z-Edge 64. The aal2-audio-profile is created by the Z-Edge 64 when you turn it on for the first time. (The AAL2 audio profiles are defined in ATM Forum specification AF-VMOA-014.000.)

  • Page 51: Aal2 Cid Profiles

    This example is voice port 1, and it uses the lowest ATM Forum-specified CID for POTS: zSH> new aal2-cid-profile 1-1-1-0-hdsl2/atm/0/37/16 Please provide the following: [q]uit. admin-status: -------> {down}: up sscs-type: ----------> {i3662}: audio-service: ------> {enabled}: Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 52 Save new record? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s New record saved This example is voice port 4, and it uses the next available CID: zSH> new aal2-cid-profile 1-1-1-0-hdsl2/atm/0/37/19 Please provide the following: [q]uit. admin-status: -------> {down}: up sscs-type: ----------> {i3662}: audio-service: ------> {enabled}: Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 53: Isdn

    Modify the aal2-cid-profiles that have been automatically created for the ISDN B channels to match the pcm-encoding of the aal2-cid-profile for the D channel: zSH> update aal2-cid-profile 1-1-1-0/atm/0/37/160 Please provide the following: [q]uit. admin-status: -------> {up}: {i3662}: this is for B channels sscs-type: ----------> Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 54: Subscriber Profiles

    The subscriber supports the following parameters (all others should be left at their default values): Parameter Description User-defined value for the subscriber. line-group-id The line group identifier of the WAN port. iad-type Identifies the type of IAD used by the subscriber. Values: zedge64s Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 55: Pots

    The line rate capability. POTS Use the linegroup command to get the line group identifier value for the WAN interface on the Z-Edge 64 H2A: zSH> linegroup 1-1-1-0/hdsl2 lineGroupId: The following example configures a subscriber record with a subID of 1...

  • Page 56: Subscriber Voice Profiles

    Note: The lineGroupIds for the WAN interfaces on Z-Edge 64 H2A units and Z-Edge 64 BH2A units are different. Modify the following parameters in the subscriber-voice profile to enable...

  • Page 57: Pots

    Default: disabled POTS Use the linegroup command to get the line group identifier value for the WAN interface on the Z-Edge 64 H2A: zSH> linegroup 1-1-1-0/hdsl2 lineGroupId: This example creates a subscriber-voice profile for subscriber 1 (configured Subscriber profiles on page...
  • Page 58 New record saved. After creating the subscriber-voice profiles, the system automatically creates subscriber voice endpoint profiles for the subscriber side (subscriber-voice-isdn profiles) and network side (subscriber-voice-aal2 profiles). zSH> list subscriber-voice-isdn subscriber-voice-isdn 1 subscriber-voice-isdn 3 subscriber-voice-isdn 5 Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 59: Subscriber-Voice Endpoint Profiles

    Subscriber-voice endpoint profiles After the subscriber-voice profiles have been created, you must update the subscriber voice endpoint profiles. On Z-Edge 64 H2A systems, there is the subscriber-voice-aal2 profile on the network side and the subscriber-voice-pots profiles on the subscriber side. On Z-Edge 64 BH2A systems, there is the subscriber-voice-aal2 profile on the network side and the subscriber-voice-isdn profile on the subscriber side.

  • Page 60: Isdn

    Save new record? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s Record updated. Use the linegroup command to get the line group identifier value for the ISDN interfaces on the Z-Edge 64 BH2A: zSH> linegroup 1-1-3-0/isdns lineGroupId: Modify the following parameters in the subscriber-voice-isdn profiles to...
  • Page 61 Save new record? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s New record saved. The following example updates the subscriber-voice-isdn profile for the second B-channel: zSH> new subscriber-voice-isdn 5 Please provide the following: [q]uit. {}: 6 ifindex for the line voice-isdn-line-group-id: -> voice-isdn-port-type: --> {0}: isdnbchannel Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 62: Activating Voice Connections

    Record updated. zSH> update subscriber-voice 1/4/3 Please provide the following: [q]uit voice-connection-type: --------> {pots2aal2}: voice-endpoint1-addr-index: ---> {1}: voice-endpoint2-addr-index: ---> {2}: voice-connection-description: -> voice-admin-status: -----------> {disabled}: enabled ....Save new record? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s Record updated. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 63: Chapter 6 Advanced Ip Configuration

    Network Address Translation (NAT) translates outbound traffic from the Z-Edge 64 so that IP addresses are conserved and the network behind the Z-Edge 64 is easier to manage. NAT allows multiple clients on a LAN to access the WAN with only one valid IP address.

  • Page 64: Configuring The Z-Edge 64 As A Dhcp Server

    As a DHCP server, Z-Edge 64 can assign temporary (leased) IP addresses to client PCs. Each DHCP client PC sends a request to the Z-Edge 64 for an IP address lease. The Z-Edge 64 then assigns an IP address and lease time to the client PC.

  • Page 65: Dhcp Server Profiles And Scope

    IP address every time it connects to the network. If a device reconnects to the network while the address lease is still active, the Z-Edge 64 assigns it the same address. If the lease has expired, the device gets a new address.

  • Page 66: Setting Dhcp Server Options

    Advanced IP configuration If only the dhcp-server-options record exists, the Z-Edge 64 uses those settings as the default for all DHCP server interfaces. Setting DHCP server options At startup, the Z-Edge 64 creates a default dhcp-server-options record. This profile defines global options for the Z-Edge 64 DHCP server.

  • Page 67: Creating Dhcp Server Subnet Options

    The default number of IP addresses at the end of the Z-Edge 64 ‘s subnet IP address space that are reserved by the DHCP server. To override this default, create a specific subnet rule for each subnet that needs to be handled differently.
  • Page 68 The following example defines a DHCP server subnet profile that is set up as follows: • Defines a single DHCP address pool with 11 addresses. • Defines a default router. • Defines a boot server and a boot filename. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 69: Creating Dhcp-Server-Group Profile

    Configuring the Z-Edge 64 as a DHCP server • Defines a domain name. • Defines two DNS servers. • Uses the minimum, maximum, and default lease time (by accepting the default settings for the default-lease-time, min-lease-time, and max-lease-time). zSH> new dhcp-server-subnet 12 Please provide the following: [q]uit.

  • Page 70: Creating Dhcp-Server-Host Profile

    The DHCP host name for the client hwaddr The MAC address of the network interface that was used to acquire the lease. clientId The DHCP client identifier zSH> new dhcp-server-host 1 Please provide the following: [q]uit. name: ------------------> {}: host1 Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 71: Enabling Dhcp Server

    Enabling DHCP server The following example enables the DHCP server on an IP interface associated with the Z-Edge 64 LAN port (2) in shelf 1, slot 1, subport 0: Modify the following parameters in the ip-interface-record to enable DHCP server (all others should be left at their default values):...

  • Page 72: Creating Dhcp Client Identifiers

    DHCP client identifier. zSH> update dhcp-client-lease-resource 1/1/10 Please provide the following: [q]uit. serverName: ----> renew: ---------> {0}: rebind: --------> {0}: bootFile: ------> tftp: ----------> {0.0.0.0}: hostName: ------> domainName: ----> vendorClassId: -> {fe:5a:48:4f:4e:45:52:55:4c:45:53:fe:00:00:00:0b:00:00:00:01:00:00:00:03:00:00:00:06: 00:00:00:01:00:00:00:04:00:00:00:01:00:00:15:80:00:00:00:01:00:00:00:02:00:00:00:01:0 0:00:00:02:fe:00:00:00:06:31:31:30:33:36:32:fe:00:00:00:19:5a:45:44:47:45:36:34:42:48 :32:41:20:43:41:4e:20:31:2e:33:2e:30:2e:32:2e: 61:fe:00:00:00:04:50:61:73:73:fe:4e:fe}: Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 73: Transparent Bridging

    As a transparent bridge, the unit’s presence and operation are not visible to other IP network hosts. Note: Your personal computer, the Z-Edge 64 unit on which you created the bridge-interface-record profiles, and the destination terminal equipment must be in the same subnet for transparent bridging to be functional.
  • Page 74 -----> {1}: transmit_traffic_descr_index: ----> {1}: vcc_aal_type: --------------------> {aal5}: vcc_aal5_cpcs_transmit_sdu_size: -> {9188}: vcc_aal5_cpcs_receive_sdu_size: --> {9188}: vcc_aal5_encaps_type: ------------> {llcencapsulation}: vcl_cast_type: -------------------> {p2p}: vcl_conn_kind: -------------------> {pvc}: fault-detection-type: ------------> {disabled}: ....Save changes? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s Record updated. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 75 Save changes? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s Record updated. Create bridge profiles for both ends of the connection—one for DSL (WAN) and for Ethernet (LAN). The Zhone interface type for bridged encapsulation is bridge. zSH> new bridge-interface-record 1-1-1-0-hdsl2/bridge Please provide the following: [q]uit.

  • Page 76: Configuring Dns Resolver

    • hosts—A replacement for the Unix local hosts table. Up to four host aliases can be defined for each host entry. Settings in the resolver record determine whether the hosts table is searched. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 77 1 Please provide the following: [q]uit. query-order: -------> {hosts-first}: domain: ------------> {}: zhone.com first-nameserver: --> {0.0.0.0}: 192.168.8.21 second-nameserver: -> {0.0.0.0}: 201.23.20.2 third-nameserver: --> {0.0.0.0}: ....Save new record? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s Record created. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 78: Ppp Over Atm

    ATM permanent virtual circuit (PVC) which then can be carried over physical connections. Challenge handshake authentication protocol (CHAP) and password authentication protocol (PAP) are used on PPPoA connections. Setting up PPPoA Follow these steps to enable PPPoA on the Z-Edge 64. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 79: Ppp Over Atm

    Create a new ppp-interface profile with the same VPI/VCI combination set in the atm-vcl profile: zSH> new ppp-interface 1-1-1-0/ppp Please provide the following: [q]uit. vpi: ----------> {0}: vci: ----------> {0}: 36 call-mode: ----> {nocall}: frame-type: ---> {atmllc}: Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 80 ------> {lqr} magic-number-enable: ---> {true} magic-number: ----------> max-pad: ---------------> callback-enable: -------> {disabled} callback-type: ---------> {byauth} callback-dial-string: --> restart-timer: ---------> max-config-retries: ----> {10} max-term-retries: ------> max-fail-retries: ------> {10} pfc-enable: ------------> {disabled} acfc-enable: -----------> {disabled} sdp-enable: ------------> {disabled} Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 81 Enter the upper layer: pppoa/ip Enter the lower layer: 1-1-1-0/ppp Stack bind successful. Use the stack show command to verify interface stacking: zSH> stack show pppoa/ip AAL5 layer: 1-1-1-0-hdsl2/aal5 ATM layer: 1-1-1-0-hdsl2/atm Line Group: 1-1-1-0-hdsl2/other Physical: 1/1/1/0/hdsl2 Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 82 {3}: max-config-retries: ----> {10}: max-terminate-retries: -> {2}: max-failure-retries: ---> {10}: ....Save new record? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s New record saved. Deleting a PPPoA interface Delete the PPPoA ip-interface-record profile: zSH> delete ip-interface-record ip-interface-record pppoa/ip Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 83 Delete the ppp-interface record to disable PPPoA. zSH> delete ppp-interface 1-1-1-0/ppp Delete ppp-interface 1-1-1-0/ppp? [y]es, [n]o, [q]uit : y ppp-interface 1-1-1-0/ppp deleted Note: The associated ppp-lcp, ppp-ncp, and ppp-auth records are automatically deleted when you delete the ppp-interface record. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 84 Advanced IP configuration Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 85: Chapter 7 Advanced Voice Configuration

    For example, ADPCM reduces a 64kbps voice circuit to 32 kbps without a significant loss in voice quality. To apply G.726 voice compression on the Z-Edge 64, set the preferred-ap-index to 2 in the aal2-cid-profile for both endpoints of a voice connection.

  • Page 86: Pots Voice Options

    Advanced voice configuration First set ADPCM voice compression on the Z-Edge 64: zSH> new aal2-cid-profile 1-1-1-0-hdsl2/atm/0/37/160 Please provide the following: [q]uit. admin-status: -------> {down} up sscs-type: ----------> {i3662} audio-service: ------> {enabled} frame-mode-data: ----> {enabled} cas: ----------------> {disabled} pcm-encoding: -------> {mulaw} max-length-frame: --->...
  • Page 87 The receive TLP signal range is +3 db to -9 dB. Values: fxsRtlpN9db fxsRtlpN8db fxsRtlpN7db fxsRtlpN6db fxsRtlpN5db fxsRtlpN4db fxsRtlpN3db fxsRtlpN2db fxsRtlpN1db fxsRtlp0db fxsRtlp1db fxsRtlp2db fxsRtlp3db Default: fxsRtlp0db Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 88 Save changes? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s Record updated. Configuring POTS signal type and ring frequency Modify the following parameters in the analog-fxs-cfg-profile if you need to change signalling type, ring frequency, and ring back options for each voice line: Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 89: Isdn B-Channel Data

    B channel will carry voice or dial-up data. But in ATM networks, the ISDN D channel is relayed and there is no way to look at the D channel signalling information. Therefore Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 90 ATM network equipment must be able to determine if the ISDN B channel is carrying voice or data traffic and then act accordingly. The Z-Edge 64 uses high level data link control (HDLC) as the framing protocol used for data link communications over ATM. The system detects that the ISDN B channel is carrying data payload by recognizing the hexadecimal 0x7E flags that are at the beginning and end of HDLC frames.
  • Page 91 ISDN B-channel data Note: Ensure that both the Z-Edge 64 and the voice gateway have the countryregion parameter set to an A-law-compliant country (an European country) in the system profile to enable B-channel data. First, create a new aal2-cid-profile for the ISDN D channel using one of the ATM Forum-specified CIDs: zSH>...

  • Page 92: Silence Suppression And Comfort Noise Generation

    ----------> {0}: preferred-ap-index: -> {1}: Ensure that the countryregion parameter is set to an A-law-compliant country (an European country) in the system profile of the Z-Edge 64: zSH> get system 0 syscontact: ----------> sysname: -------------> {Z-Edge 64BH2A} syslocation: --------->...
  • Page 93 AAL2 audio profiles and preferred AP indexes are defined in ATM Forum specification AF-VMOA-014.000. Table 3 lists audio profiles supported on Zhone devices. Table 3: Audio profiles and preferred AP indexes supported on Z-Edge 64 Audio Preferred Description of audio profile Profile...
  • Page 94 When the vcc_aal_type parameter of the atm-vcl record is set to aal2, the Z-Edge 64 automatically creates an associated aal2-vcl-profile. Check the audio-profile-identifier parameter of the aal2-vcl-profile to ensure that it uses audio profile 7 or 8.
  • Page 95 Table 3 to find out which preferred-ap-indexes are supported by which audio-profile-identifiers. zSH> update aal2-cid-profile 1-1-1-0-sonet/atm/0/37/17 Please provide the following: [q]uit. admin-status: -------> {up}: sscs-type: ----------> {i3662}: audio-service: ------> {enabled}: frame-mode-data: ----> {disabled}: cas: ----------------> {enabled}: Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 96 Advanced voice configuration pcm-encoding: -------> {mulaw}: max-length-frame: ---> {65535}: max-sdu-length: -----> {1536}: ras-timer: ----------> {0}: {1}: 2 audio profile 7 supports 1 or 2 preferred-ap-index: -> ....Save changes? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s Record updated. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 97: Administration

    LED indicators This section explains how to interpret the LED indicator lights located on the front panel of the Z-Edge 64 unit. The figure below displays the front panel of the Z-Edge 64 unit and LED positions. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 98: Power Led

    Administration Figure 8: Z-Edge 64 front panel Power LED A single, continuous green LED indicates the operational status of the power supply to the unit. If the LED is ON, the power is connected. If the LED is OFF, there is no power.

  • Page 99: Line Leds

    The showlinestatus command uses this syntax: showlinestatus shelf slot port subport You can display status of individual lines on the Z-Edge 64 by entering values for shelf, slot, and port. zSH> showlinestatus 1 1 1 Search in progress ..
  • Page 100 Status ---------> ACTIVE (1) TxClk ----------> NONE (1) RefClkSrc ------> NO If_index -------> 3 Peer If_Index --> 0 Shelf ----------> 1 Slot -----------> 1 Port -----------> 3 SubPort --------> 0 ....GroupId --------> 2 Status ---------> ACTIVE (1) Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 101: Interface Show Command

    Refer to the Zhone CLI Reference Guide for more information on the traceroute command. SNMP administration The Z-Edge 64 can be monitored by SNMP. To enable SNMP administration create SNMP community names, access lists, and trap destinations. Creating SNMP community names and access lists Note: By default, the Z-Edge 64 has a single SNMP community defined with the name ZhonePrivate.

  • Page 102: Creating A Community Profile

    The following example defines a community name private with read-write privileges and also creates an access list to verify that the SNMP managers attempting to access the Z-Edge 64 are coming from known IP addresses 192.168.9.10 and 192.168.11.12: Modify the following parameters in the community-access-profile to specify...

  • Page 103: Configuring Traps

    Save new record? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s New record saved. Configuring traps The trap-destination profile defines a trap recipient for the Z-Edge 64. To configure a trap destination you need to know: • the IP address of the SNMP manager workstation •...

  • Page 104: User Accounts

    Administrator's Guide and the NetHorizhon User's Guide for more information on working with the ZMS. User accounts Z-Edge 64 users have access to the CLI and are able to configure and administer the system. Adding a user Every administrative user on the system must have a user account. The account specifies their username and password, as well as their privilege level, which determines their access to commands.

  • Page 105: Manually Binding Interfaces

    1-1-2-0/ip Please provide the following: [q]uit. vpi: ---------------> {0}: vci: ---------------> {0}: rdindex: -----------> {1}: dhcp: --------------> {none}: ** read-only ** Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 106: System Logging

    System logging is available on telnet sessions: • logging can be enabled or disabled for the session using the log session command. • logging can be enabled or disabled on the serial craft port using the log serial command. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 107: Real Time Statistics

    This command setting persists across system reboots. Real time statistics The Z-Edge 64 supports real time statistics using NetHorizhon. Performance information is useful for detecting and addressing network problems. For information on how to configure and enable this functionality see the NetHorizhon User’s Guide.
  • Page 108 = 9188 set vcc_aal5_encaps_type = llcencapsulation set vcl_cast_type = p2p set vcl_conn_kind = pvc set fault-detection-type = disabled commit atm-vcl 1-7-1-0-hdsl2/37/0/37 Create a text file that contains only the configuration you want to restore. Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 109: Setting System Date And Time

    Current Time: MON SEP 30 14:18:13 2002 Rebooting the system To reboot the Z-Edge 64 system, use the following commands: zSH> systemreboot Do you want to reboot the system? (yes or no) [no] yes Do you want to exit from this request? (yes or no) [yes]...
  • Page 110 Administration Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 111: Appendix A Specifications

    PECIFICATIONS This appendix lists the technical specifications of the Z-Edge 64. Z-Edge 64 specifications The Z-Edge 64 has the following specifications: Table 4: Z-Edge 64 specifications Dimensions Width: 25.4cm (10.00") Height: 2.8cm (1.12") Depth: 19.3cm (7.60") Installation Desktop Wall mount...
  • Page 112 Specifications Table 4: Z-Edge 64 specifications (Continued) Serial (craft) interface Physical: One female DB9 Interface speed: 9.6 kbps Regulatory EN60950, EN55024, EN55022 Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 113: Appendix B Cable Pinouts

    ABLE PINOUTS This appendix lists the pinouts of the cables that are used with the Z-Edge 64. RJ11 pinouts for WAN line The supplied RJ11 (green color-coded) is category 3, unshielded twisted pair, 4-pin standard telco cable: Figure 9: RJ11 pinouts...

  • Page 114: Rj45 Pinouts For Lan Line

    (or LAN) cable: Figure 10: RJ45 pinouts 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 T+T-R+ Table 6: RJ45 pinouts Name Transmit + Transmit - Receive + not used not used Receive - not used not used Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 115: Iso 8877 Pinouts For Isdn Bri Voice Lines

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 R+ T+ T- R- Table 7: ISO 8877 pinouts Name not used not used Receive + Transmit + Transmit - Receive - cable shield integrity cable shield integrity Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 116: Rj11 Pinouts For Pots Voice Lines

    RJ11 pinouts for POTS voice lines Use unshielded twisted pair (UTP), 4-pin standard telco cable for POTS voice connections: Figure 12: RJ11 pinouts 1 2 3 4 Table 8: RJ11 pinouts Name not used Ring not used Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...

  • Page 117: Index

    ATM, description of 14 dump 107 atm-vcl profile 29, 43, 46 get 29 audio-profile-identifiers parameter 47 interface show 99 autobaud 17 linegroup 55, 57, 59 configuring 22 list 53 automatic baud rate adaption logout 21 configuring 22 new 53 Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 118 68 management channel 35 fundamentals 33 configuration 22 description 33 verify showlinestatus command 28 interface types 33 description 14 profiles 34 interface configuration interface indexes 34 G.shdsl interface 25 local management channel 21 profile profiles 34 Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 119 IAD, description of 13 new command 53 id parameter 54 ntr parameter 24 integrated access device, see IAD interface indexes, configuration of 34 interface show command 99 interface types, configuration of 33 parameters ip-address parameter 102 Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 120 24 product description 13 preferred-ap-index 51, 85 profiles primary-name-server 68 aal2-audio-profile 50 query-order 77 aal2-cid-profile 51, 53 range1-end 68 aal2-vcl-profile 49 range1-start 68 atm-vcl 29, 43, 46 range2-end 68 configuration 34 range2-start 68 default 29 Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 121 105 displaying RIP information 40 subscriber profile description 16 configuration 54 global defaults POTS 54 configuration 39 subscriber voice endpoint profiles rip command 39 57, 58 rip show command 40 configuration 57, 58 rip-global-config profile 39 Z-Edge 64 Configuration Guide...
  • Page 122 22 third-nameserver parameter 77 traceroute command 39, 99 transmit_traffic_descr_index parameter 43, 46 transparent bridging 73 trapdestination parameter 103 Zhone Management System, see ZMS trap-destination profile 103 traps, configuration 103 CLI configuration disabled 32 traptype parameter 103 configuration 18...

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