Alpha Telecom Arion 3100-4 User Manual

Arion 3100-4 series 54 mbps wired/wireless 4-port router with built-in adsl modem
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Arion 3100-4 Family
3100-4 / 3100-4g
User's Manaul

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Summary of Contents for Alpha Telecom Arion 3100-4

  • Page 1 Arion 3100-4 Family 3100-4 / 3100-4g User's Manaul...
  • Page 2 54 Mbps Wired/Wireless 4-port Router with built-in ADSL Modem NOTE: The wireless functions (IEEE 802.11g) in this manual only applies to Arion 3100-4g. July 2004 F1.0...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    ABLE OF ONTENTS Introduction ....... . . 1-1 About the ADSL Router ........1-1 Features and Benefits .
  • Page 4 ABLE OF ONTENTS Configuring the ADSL Router ....4-1 Navigating the Management Interface ......4-2 Making Configuration Changes .
  • Page 5 ABLE OF ONTENTS Specifications ....... . C-1...
  • Page 6 ABLE OF ONTENTS...
  • Page 7: Introduction

    HAPTER NTRODUCTION Congratulations on your purchase of the Arion3100-4 Family ADSL Router, hereafter referred to as the “ADSL Router”. We are proud to provide you with a powerful yet simple communication device for connecting your local area network (LAN) to the Internet. For those who want to surf the Internet in the most secure way, this router provides a convenient and powerful solution.
  • Page 8: Applications

    NTRODUCTION • Firewall with Stateful Packet Inspection, client privileges, intrusion detection, and NAT • NAT also enables multi-user Internet access via a single user account, and virtual server functionality (providing protected access to Internet services such as web, FTP, email, and Telnet) •...
  • Page 9 PPLICATIONS • Shared IP Address The ADSL Router provides Internet access for up to 253 users via a single shared IP address. Using only one ISP account, multiple users on your network can browse the web at the same time. •...
  • Page 10 NTRODUCTION...
  • Page 11: Installation

    HAPTER NSTALLATION Before installing the ADSL Router, verify that you have all the items listed under the Package Contents list. If any of the items are missing or damaged, contact your local distributor. Also be sure that you have all the necessary cabling before installing the ADSL Router.
  • Page 12: System Requirements

    NSTALLATION System Requirements You must meet the following minimum requirements: • ADSL line installed by your Internet Service Provider. • A PC using a fixed IP address or dynamic IP address assigned via DHCP, as well as a gateway server address and DNS server address from your service provider.
  • Page 13 ARDWARE ESCRIPTION Figure 2-1. Rear Panel Item Description LAN Ports Fast Ethernet ports (RJ-45). Connect devices on your local area network to these ports (i.e., a PC, hub, or switch). Power Press this button to turn on/turn off the ADSL Router. button Reset Button Use this button to reset the power and restore the default...
  • Page 14: Led Indicators

    NSTALLATION LED Indicators The power and port LED indicators on the front panel are illustrated by the following figure and table. Figure 2-2. Front Panel Status Description The ADSL Router is receiving power. Normal operation. Power off or failure. ADSL ADSL connection is functioning correctly.
  • Page 15: Isp Settings

    ISP S ETTINGS ISP Settings Please collect the following information from your ISP before setting up ADSL Router • ISP account user name and password • Protocol, encapsulation and VPI/VCI circuit numbers • DNS server address • IP address, subnet mask and default gateway (for fixed IP users only) Connect the System The ADSL Router can be positioned at any convenient location in your office or home.
  • Page 16: Phone Line Configuration

    NSTALLATION Phone Line Configuration Installing a Full-Rate Connection If you are using a full-rate (G.dmt) connection, your service provider will attach the outside ADSL line to a data/voice splitter. In this case you can connect your phones and computer directly to the splitter as shown below: Figure 2-3.
  • Page 17 ONNECT THE YSTEM Installing a Splitterless Connection If you are using a splitterless (G.lite) connection, then your service provider will attach the outside ADSL line directly to your phone system. In this case you can connect your phones and computer directly to the incoming ADSL line, but you will have to add low-pass filters to your phones as shown below: Figure 2-4.
  • Page 18: Connect The Power Adapter

    NSTALLATION Attach to Your Network Using Ethernet Cabling The four LAN ports on the ADSL Router auto-negotiate the connection speed to 10 Mbps Ethernet or 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet, as well as the transmission mode to half duplex or full duplex. Use RJ-45 cables to connect any of the four LAN ports on the ADSL Router to an Ethernet adapter on your PC.
  • Page 19 HAPTER ONFIGURING LIENT After completing hardware setup by connecting all your network devices, you need to configure your computer to connect to the ADSL Router. See: “Windows 98/Me” on page 3-3 “Windows NT 4.0” on page 3-8 “Windows 2000” on page 3-12 “Windows XP”...
  • Page 20: Configuring Client Pc

    ONFIGURING LIENT TCP/IP Configuration To access the Internet through the ADSL Router, you must configure the network settings of the computers on your LAN to use the same IP subnet as the ADSL Router. The default IP settings for the ADSL Router are: IP Address 192.168.2.1 Subnet Mask...
  • Page 21: Windows 98/Me

    98/M INDOWS Windows 98/Me You may find that the instructions in this section do not exactly match your version of Windows. This is because these steps and screen shots were created from Windows 98. Windows Millennium Edition is similar, but not identical, to Windows 98. 1.
  • Page 22 ONFIGURING LIENT 3. In the Network window, under the Configuration tab, double-click the TCP/IP item listed for your network card. 4. In the TCP/IP window, select the IP Address tab. If “Obtain an IP address automatically” is already selected, your computer is already configured for DHCP.
  • Page 23: Disable Http Proxy

    98/M INDOWS 5. Windows may need your Windows 98/Me CD to copy some files. After it finishes copying, it will prompt you to restart your system. Click Yes and your computer will restart. TCP/IP Configuration Setting Primary DNS Server ____.____.____.____ Secondary DNS Server ____.____.____.____ Default Gateway...
  • Page 24 ONFIGURING LIENT 3. In the Internet Options window, click the Connections tab. Next, click the LAN Settings... button. 4. Clear all the check boxes. 5. Click OK, and then click OK again to close the Internet Options window.
  • Page 25: Obtain Ip Settings From Your Adsl Router

    98/M INDOWS Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Router Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your ADSL Router, it needs to obtain new network settings. By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your ADSL Router, you can also verify that you have configured your computer correctly.
  • Page 26: Windows Nt 4.0

    ONFIGURING LIENT Windows NT 4.0 1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Settings/Control Panel. 2. Double-click the Network icon.
  • Page 27 NT 4.0 INDOWS 3. In the Network window, Select the Protocols tab. Double-click TCP/IP Protocol. 4. When the Microsoft TCP/IP Properties window open, select the IP Address tab. 5. In the Adapter drop-down list, be sure your Ethernet adapter is selected. 6.
  • Page 28: Disable Http Proxy

    ONFIGURING LIENT 8. Windows may copy some files, and will then prompt you to restart your system. Click Yes and your computer will shut down and restart. TCP/IP Configuration Setting Default Gateway ____.____.____.____ Primary DNS Server ____.____.____.____ Secondary DNS Server ____.____.____.____ Host Name ____.____.____.____...
  • Page 29 NT 4.0 INDOWS 2. In the Command Prompt window, type “IPCONFIG /RELEASE” and press the ENTER key. 3. Type “IPCONFIG /RENEW” and press the ENTER key. Verify that your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your ADSL Router is functioning.
  • Page 30: Windows 2000

    ONFIGURING LIENT Windows 2000 1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Settings/Network and Dial-Up Connections. 2. Click the icon that corresponds to the connection to your ADSL Router. 3. The connection status screen will open. Click Properties. 4. Double-click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). 5.
  • Page 31: Disable Http Proxy

    2000 INDOWS Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the “HTTP Proxy” feature of your web browser is disabled. This is so that your browser can view the ADSL Router’s HTML configuration pages (refer to “Internet Explorer” on page 3-5). Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Router Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your ADSL Router, it needs to obtain new network settings.
  • Page 32 ONFIGURING LIENT 3. Type “IPCONFIG /RENEW” and press the ENTER key. Verify that your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your ADSL Router is functioning. 4. Type “EXIT” and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window.
  • Page 33: Windows Xp

    INDOWS Windows XP 1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Control Panel. 2. In the Control Panel window, click Network and Internet Connections. 3. The Network Connections window will open. Double-click the connection for this device. 4. On the connection status screen, click Properties. 5.
  • Page 34: Disable Http Proxy

    ONFIGURING LIENT Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the “HTTP Proxy” feature of your web browser is disabled. This is so that your browser can view the ADSL Router’s HTML configuration pages (refer to “Internet Explorer” on page 3-5). Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Router Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your ADSL Router, it needs to obtain new network settings.
  • Page 35: Configuring Your Macintosh Computer

    ONFIGURING ACINTOSH OMPUTER Configuring Your Macintosh Computer You may find that the instructions here do not exactly match your operating system. This is because these steps and screen shots were created using Mac OS 10.2. Mac OS 7.x and above are similar, but may not be identical to Mac OS 10.2.
  • Page 36: Disable Http Proxy

    ONFIGURING LIENT 3. If “Using DHCP Server” is already selected in the Configure field, your computer is already configured for DHCP. If not, select this Option. 4. Your new settings are shown on the TCP/IP tab. Verify that your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1.
  • Page 37 ONFIGURING ACINTOSH OMPUTER 3. Uncheck all check boxes and click OK. 3-19...
  • Page 38 ONFIGURING LIENT 3-20...
  • Page 39 HAPTER ADSL ONFIGURING THE OUTER After you have configured TCP/IP on a client computer, you can configure the ADSL Router using Internet Explorer 5.5 or above. To access the ADSL Router’s management interface, enter the default IP address of the ADSL Router in your web browser: http://192.168.2.1.
  • Page 40: Configuring The Adsl Router

    ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Navigating the Management Interface The ADSL Router’s management interface consists of 12 main items. Setup Wizard: Use the Setup Wizard if you want to quickly set up the ADSL Router. Go to “SETUP WIZARD” on page 4-3. Advanced Setup: Advanced Setup supports more advanced functions like hacker attack detection, IP and MAC address filtering, virtual server setup, virtual DMZ host, as well as other functions.
  • Page 41: Setup Wizard

    SETUP WIZARD SETUP WIZARD Channel and SSID Click on “SETUP WIZARD” and “NEXT”, then you will see the Channel and SSID page. Parameter Description ESSID Extended Service Set ID. The ESSID must be the same on the ADSL Router and all of its wireless clients. ESSID Broadcast Enable or disable the broadcasting of the SSID.
  • Page 42: Parameter Setting

    ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Parameter Setting Select your Country and Internet Service Provider. This will automatically configure the with the correct Protocol, Encapsulation and ADSL Router VPI/VCI settings for your ISP. If your Country or Internet Service Provider is not listed you will need to manually enter settings.
  • Page 43: Confirm

    SETUP WIZARD Confirm The Confirm page shows a summary of the configuration parameters. Check ADSL operation mode (WAN), Network Layer Parameters (WAN) and DHCP parameters are correct. Parameter Description ADSL Operation Mode (WAN) The type of ISP you have selected. Protocol Indicates the protocol used.
  • Page 44 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Parameter Description DHCP Parameters Function Shows the DHCP function is enabled or disabled. Default Gateway LAN IP address of the ADSL Router. Subnet Mask The network subnet mask. Name Server 1 Primary DNS server IP address. Name Server 2 Alternate DNS server IP address.
  • Page 45: Parameter Setting - Country Or Isp Not Listed

    SETUP WIZARD Parameter Setting - Country or ISP Not Listed If your Country or Internet Service Provider is not listed on the drop down menu, select “Others”. This will allow you to manually configure your ISP settings. For manual configuration you will need to know the Protocol, DNS Server, Encapsulation and VPI/VCI settings used by your ISP.
  • Page 46 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER ISP use Bridging - Parameter Setting Enter the Bridging settings provided by your ISP. Parameter Description Management IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP. (Default: 192.168.2.1) VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
  • Page 47 SETUP WIZARD ISP use 1483 Bridging - Parameter Setting Enter the RFC1483 Bridging settings provided by your ISP. Parameter Description DNS Server Enter the Domain Name Server address. VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list.
  • Page 48 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER ISP use PPPoE - Parameter Setting Enter the PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) settings provided by your ISP. Parameter Description DNS Server Enter the ISP Domain Name Server address. VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
  • Page 49 SETUP WIZARD ISP use PPPoA - Parameter Setting Enter the PPPoA (Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM) settings provided by your ISP. Parameter Description DNS Server Enter the ISP Domain Name Server address. VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
  • Page 50 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER ISP use 1483 Routing - Parameter Setting Enter the 1483 Routing settings provided by your ISP. Parameter Description IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP. Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP.
  • Page 51: Advanced Setup

    DVANCED ETUP Advanced Setup Click on Home which is located on the upper right-hand corner. The left-hand side displays the main menu and the right-hand side shows descriptive information. The advanced management interface contains 11 main menu items as described in the following table. Menu Description SYSTEM...
  • Page 52 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Menu Description ADSL Sets the ADSL operation type and shows the ADSL status. TOOLS Contains options to backup & restore the current configuration, restore all configuration settings to the factory defaults, update system firmware, or reset the system. STATUS Provides WAN connection type and status, firmware and hardware version numbers, system IP settings, as well as DHCP, NAT, and...
  • Page 53: System

    DVANCED ETUP SYSTEM Time Settings Select your local time zone from the drop down list. This information is used for log entries and client filtering. For accurate timing of log entries and system events, you need to set the time zone. Select your time zone from the drop down list. If you want to automatically synchronize the ADSL router with a public time server, check the box to Enable Automatic Time Server Maintenance.
  • Page 54: Password Settings

    ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Password Settings Use this page to change the password for accessing the management interface of the ADSL Router Passwords can contain from 3~12 alphanumeric characters and are case sensitive. Note: If you lost the password, or you cannot gain access to the user interface, press the blue reset button on the rear panel, holding it down for at least five seconds to restore the factory defaults.
  • Page 55: Remote Management

    DVANCED ETUP Remote Management By default, management access is only available to users on your local network. However, you can also manage the ADSL Router from a remote host by entering the IP address of a remote computer on this screen. Check the Enabled check box, and enter the IP address of the Host Address and click “SAVE SETTINGS”.
  • Page 56 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Domain Name Servers (DNS) are used to map a domain name (e.g., www.yahoo.com) with the IP address (e.g., 66.98.244.52). Your ISP should provide the IP address of one or more Domain Name Servers. Enter those addresses on this page, and click “SAVE SETTINGS”. 4-18...
  • Page 57: Wan

    DVANCED ETUP Specify the WAN connection parameters provided by your Internet Service Provider (ISP). can be connected to your ISP in one of the following ADSL Router ways: • ATM PVC • Clone MAC 4-19...
  • Page 58: Atm Pvc

    ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER ATM PVC Enter the ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) virtual connection parameters here. Parameter Description Description Click on the VC to set the values for the connection. VPI/VCI Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI).
  • Page 59 DVANCED ETUP Clone MAC Address Some ISPs require you to register your MAC address with them. If this is the case, the MAC address of the ADSL Router must be changed to the MAC address that you have registered with your ISP. 4-21...
  • Page 60: Lan

    ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Use the LAN menu to configure the LAN IP address and to enable the DHCP server for dynamic client address allocation. Parameter Description IP Address The IP address of the ADSL Router. IP Subnet Mask The subnet mask of the network.
  • Page 61: Wireless

    DVANCED ETUP Wireless also operates as a wireless access point, allowing wireless ADSL Router computers to communicate with each other. To configure this function, you need to enable the wireless function, define the radio channel, the domain identifier, and the security options. Check Enable and click “SAVE SETTINGS”.
  • Page 62 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Channel and SSID You must specify a common radio channel and SSID (Service Set ID) to be used by the and all of its wireless clients. Be sure you ADSL Router configure all of its clients to the same values. Parameter Description ESSID...
  • Page 63 DVANCED ETUP Security To make your wireless network safe, you should turn on the security function. The ADSL Router supports WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy), WPA (Wi-Fi Protected), and 802.1x security mechanisms. 4-25...
  • Page 64 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER If you use WEP to protect your wireless network, you need to set the same parameters for the ADSL Router and all your wireless clients. Parameter Description WEP Mode Select 64 bit or 128 bit key to use for encryption. Key Entry Method Select Hex or ASCII code for encryption key generation.
  • Page 65 DVANCED ETUP To manually configure the encryption key, enter five hexadecimal pairs of digits for each 64-bit key, or enter 13 pairs for the single 128-bit key. (A hexadecimal digit is a number or letter in the range 0-9 or A-F.) Note that WEP protects data transmitted between wireless nodes, but does not protect any transmissions over your wired network or over the Internet.
  • Page 66 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER 802.1X If 802.1x is used in your network, then you should enable this function for the ADSL Router. These parameters are used for the ADSL Router to connect to the authentication server. Parameter Description 802.1X Enable or disable this authentication function.
  • Page 67 DVANCED ETUP Parameter Description Secret Key The secret key shared between the authentication server and its clients. NAS-ID Defines the request identifier of the Network Access Server. 4-29...
  • Page 68: Nat

    ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Network Address Translation allows multiple users to access the Internet sharing one public IP. Address Mapping Allows one or more public IP addresses to be shared by multiple internal users. This also hides the internal network for increased privacy and security.
  • Page 69: Virtual Server

    DVANCED ETUP Virtual Server If you configure the ADSL Router as a virtual server, remote users accessing services such as web or FTP at your local site via public IP addresses can be automatically redirected to local servers configured with private IP addresses.
  • Page 70 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Special Applications Some applications require multiple connections, such as Internet gaming, video-conferencing, and Internet telephony. These applications may not work when Network Address Translation (NAT) is enabled. If you need to run applications that require multiple connections, use these pages to specify the additional public ports to be opened for each application.
  • Page 71 DVANCED ETUP NAT Mapping Table This page displays the current NAPT (Network Address Port Translation) address mappings. 4-33...
  • Page 72: Route

    ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Route These pages define routing related parameters, including static routes and RIP (Routing Information Protocol) parameters. Static Route Click “Add” to add a new static route to the list. Parameter Description Network Address Enter the IP address of the remote computer for which to set a static route.
  • Page 73 DVANCED ETUP Parameter Description General RIP Parameters RIP mode Globally enables or disables RIP. Auto summary If Auto summary is disabled, then RIP packets will include sub-network information from all sub- networks connected to the router. If enabled, this sub-network information will be summarized to one piece of information covering all sub- networks.
  • Page 74 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Parameter Description Authentication Required • None: No authentication. • Password: A password authentication key is included in the packet. If this does not match what is expected, the packet will be discarded. This method provides very little security as it is possible to learn the authentication key by watching RIP packets.
  • Page 75: Routing Table

    DVANCED ETUP Routing Table Parameter Description Flags Indicates the route status: C = Direct connection on the same subnet. S = Static route. R = RIP (Routing Information Protocol) assigned route. I = ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) Redirect route. Network Destination IP address.
  • Page 76: Firewall

    ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Firewall ’s firewall inspects packets at the application layer, ADSL Router maintains TCP and UDP session information including time-outs and the number of active sessions, and provides the ability to detect and prevent certain types of network attacks. Network attacks that deny access to a network device are called Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks.
  • Page 77: Access Control

    DVANCED ETUP Access Control Access Control allows users to define the outgoing traffic permitted or not-permitted through the WAN interface. The default is to permit all outgoing traffic. The following items are on the Access Control screen: Parameter Description Enable Filtering Click Yes to turn on the filtering function.
  • Page 78 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER To add the PC to the filtering table: 1. Click “Add PC” on the Access Control screen. 2. Define the appropriate settings for client PC services. 3. Click “OK” and then click “SAVE SETTINGS” to save your settings. 4-40...
  • Page 79: Mac Filter

    DVANCED ETUP MAC Filter The ADSL Router can also limit the network access based on the MAC address. The MAC Filtering Table allows the ADSL Router to enter up to 32 MAC addresses that are not allowed access to the WAN port. Click Yes to enable, or No to disable this function.
  • Page 80: Url Blocking

    ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER URL Blocking The ADSL Router allows the user to block access to web sites by entering either a full URL address or just a keyword. This feature can be used to protect children from accessing violent or pornographic web sites. You can define up to 30 sites here.
  • Page 81: Schedule Rule

    DVANCED ETUP Schedule Rule You may filter Internet access for local clients based on rules. Each access control rule may be activated at a scheduled time. Define the time schedule on this page, and apply the rule on the Access Control page. 4-43...
  • Page 82 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Follow these steps to add a schedule rule: 1. Click “Add Schedule Rule”. 2. Define the appropriate settings for a schedule rule (as shown in this example). 3. Click “OK” and then click “SAVE SETTINGS” to save your settings. 4-44...
  • Page 83 DVANCED ETUP Intrusion Detection • Intrusion Detection Feature Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) and Anti-DoS firewall protection (Default: Enabled) — The Intrusion Detection Feature of the ADSL Router limits access for incoming traffic at the WAN port. When the SPI feature is turned on, all incoming packets will be blocked except for those types marked in the Stateful Packet Inspection section.
  • Page 84 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER 4-46...
  • Page 85 DVANCED ETUP • Stateful Packet Inspection This is called a “stateful” packet inspection because it examines the contents of the packet to determine the state of the communications; i.e., it ensures that the stated destination computer has previously requested the current communication.
  • Page 86 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER • Connection Policy Enter the appropriate values for TCP/UDP sessions as described in the following table. Parameter Defaults Description Fragmentation 10 sec Configures the number of seconds that a packet half-open wait state structure remains active. When the timeout value expires, the router drops the unassembled packet, freeing that structure for use by another packet.
  • Page 87 DVANCED ETUP • DoS Criteria and Port Scan Criteria Set up DoS and port scan criteria in the spaces provided (as shown below). Parameter Defaults Description Total incomplete Defines the rate of new unestablished sessions TCP/UDP sessions sessions that will cause the software to start deleting HIGH half-open sessions.
  • Page 88 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER If you have a client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly from behind the firewall, you can open the client up to unrestricted two-way Internet access. Enter the IP address of a DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) host on this screen.
  • Page 89: Snmp

    DVANCED ETUP SNMP Use the SNMP configuration screen to display and modify parameters for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). Community A computer attached to the network, called a Network Management Station (NMS), can be used to access this information. Access rights to the agent are controlled by community strings.
  • Page 90 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Trap Specify the IP address of the NMS to notify when a significant event is detected by the agent. When a trap condition occurs, the SNMP agent sends an SNMP trap message to any NMS specified as a trap receiver. Parameter Description IP Address Traps are sent to this address when errors or specific events occur on...
  • Page 91: Adsl

    DVANCED ETUP ADSL ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) is designed to deliver more bandwidth downstream (from the central office to the customer site) than upstream. This section is used to configure the ADSL operation type and shows the ADSL status. Parameters Parameter Description...
  • Page 92 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Status The Status screen displays information on connection line status, data rate, operation data and defect indication, and statistics. 4-54...
  • Page 93 DVANCED ETUP The following items are included on the ADSL status page: Parameter Description Status Line Status Shows the current status of the ADSL line connection. Link Type Two types of link: Fast path and Interleaved path. Data Rate Upstream Maximum upstream data rate.
  • Page 94 ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Parameter Description Statistics (Superframes represent the highest level of data presentation. Each superframe contains regular ADSL frames, one of which is used to provide superframe synchronization, identifying the start of a superframe. Some of the remaining frames are also used for special functions.) Received cells Number of cells received.
  • Page 95: Tools

    DVANCED ETUP Tools Use the Tools menu to backup the current configuration, restore a previously saved configuration, restore factory settings, update firmware, and reset the ADSL Router Configuration Tools Choose a function and click Next. Backup allows you to save the ’s configuration to a file.
  • Page 96: Firmware Upgrade

    ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Firmware Upgrade Use the Firmware Upgrade screen to update the firmware or user interface to the latest versions. Download the upgrade file, and save it to your hard drive. Then click “Browse...” to look for the downloaded file. Click “BEGIN UPGRADE”.
  • Page 97: Status

    DVANCED ETUP Status The Status page displays WAN/LAN connection status, firmware, and hardware version numbers, illegal attempts to access your network, as well as information on DHCP clients connected to your network. The security log may be saved to a file by clicking “Save” and choosing a location. The following items are included on the Status page: Item Description...
  • Page 98: Finding The Mac Address Of A Network Card

    ADSL R ONFIGURING THE OUTER Finding the MAC address of a Network Card Windows 98/ME Click Start/Run. Type “winipcfg” and press “ENTER”. The MAC address is in the “Adapter Address” section. Windows NT4/2000/XP Click Start/Programs/Command Prompt. Type “ipconfig /all” and press “ENTER”.
  • Page 99 PPENDIX ROUBLESHOOTING This section describes common problems you may encounter and possible solutions to them. The ADSL Router can be easily monitored through panel indicators to identify problems. Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action LED Indicators • Check connections between the ADSL Router, Power LED is the external power supply, and the wall outlet.
  • Page 100: Troubleshooting

    ROUBLESHOOTING Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action LED Indicators Link LED is Off • Verify that the ADSL Router and attached device are powered on. • Be sure the cable is plugged into both the ADSL Router and the corresponding device. • Verify that the proper cable type is used and that its length does not exceed the specified limits.
  • Page 101 ROUBLESHOOTING Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action Management Problems Cannot connect • Be sure to have configured the ADSL Router with a valid IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway. using the web browser • Check that you have a valid network connection to the ADSL Router and that the port you are using has not been disabled.
  • Page 102 ROUBLESHOOTING Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action Wireless Problems for 3100-4g A wireless PC • Make sure the wireless PC has the same SSID settings as the ADSL Router. See “Channel and SSID” on cannot associate page 4-24. with the ADSL Router. •...
  • Page 103 PPENDIX ABLES Ethernet Cable Caution: DO NOT plug a phone jack connector into any RJ-45 port. Use only twisted-pair cables with RJ-45 connectors that conform with FCC standards. Specifications Cable Types and Specifications Cable Type Max. Length Connector 10BASE-T Cat. 3, 4, 5 100-ohm UTP 100 m (328 ft) RJ-45 100BASE-TX Cat.
  • Page 104: Cables

    ABLES Each wire pair must be attached to the RJ-45 connectors in a specific orientation. The following figure illustrates how the pins on an Ethernet RJ-45 connector are numbered. Be sure to hold the connectors in the same orientation when attaching the wires to the pins. Figure B-1.
  • Page 105: Ethernet Cable

    THERNET ABLE Pin Assignments With 100BASE-TX/10BASE-T cable, pins 1 and 2 are used for transmitting data, and pins 3 and 6 for receiving data. RJ-45 Pin Assignments Pin Number Assignment 1: The “+” and “-” signs represent the polarity of the wires that make up each wire pair.
  • Page 106 ABLES Crossover Wiring If the port on the attached device has straight-through wiring (MDI), use crossover cable. Crossover Cable Pin Assignments End 1 End 2 1 (Tx+) 3 (Rx+) 2 (Tx-) 6 (Rx-) 3 (Rx+) 1 (Tx+) 6 (Rx-) 2 (Tx-)
  • Page 107: Adsl Cable

    ADSL C ABLE ADSL Cable Use standard telephone cable to connect the RJ-11 telephone wall outlet to the RJ-11 ADSL port on the ADSL Router. Caution: Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ-45 port. Specifications Cable Types and Specifications Cable Type Connector...
  • Page 108 ABLES R1 T1 R1 T1 R2 R1 T1 R2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 6x2 Jack 6x4 Jack 6x4 Jack T = Tip R = Ring Figure B-3. RJ-11 Pinouts Signal Name Wire Color Not used...
  • Page 109 PPENDIX PECIFICATIONS Physical Characteristics Ports Four 10/100Mbps RJ-45 Ports One ADSL RJ-11 ADSL Features Supports DMT line modulation Supports Annex A Full-Rate ADSL: up to 8 Mbps downstream, up to 1 Mbps upstream (G.992.1 &T1.413, Issue 2) Supports G.Lite ADSL: up to 1.5 Mbps downstream, up to 512 Kbps upstream Dying GASP support ATM Features...
  • Page 110 PECIFICATIONS Security Features Password protected configuration access User authentication (PAP/CHAP) with PPP Firewall NAT NAPT VPN pass through (IPSec-ESP Tunnel mode,L2TP, PPTP) LAN Features IEEE 802.1d (self-learning transparent Bridging) DHCP Server DNS Proxy Static Routing, RIPv1 and RIP Applications Netmeeting, ICQ, Real Player, QuickTime, DialPad, PC Anywhere, Telnet, SNTP, NNTP Radio Features Wireless RF module Frequency Band...
  • Page 111 PECIFICATIONS RF Output Power Modulation Rate-Output Power (dBm) 802.11b - 1Mbps (16 dBm) 802.11b - 2Mbps (16 dBm) 802.11b - 5.5Mbps (16 dBm) 802.11b - 11Mbps (16 dBm) Modulation Rate-Output Power (dBm) 802.11g - 6Mbps (15 dBm) 802.11g - 9Mbps (15 dBm) 802.11g - 12Mbps (15 dBm) 802.11g - 18Mbps (15 dBm) 802.11g- 24Mbps (15 dBm)
  • Page 112 PECIFICATIONS Modulation Rate-Receiver Sensitivity Typical (dBm) 802.11g - 6Mbps - (88 dBm) 802.11g - 9Mbps - (87 dBm) 802.11g - 12Mbps - (84 dBm) 802.11g - 18Mbps - (82 dBm) 802.11g - 24Mbps - (79 dBm) 802.11g - 36Mbps - (75 dBm) 802.11g - 48Mbps - (68 dBm) 802.11g - 54Mbps - (68 dBm) Environmental...
  • Page 113 PECIFICATIONS IEEE Standards IEEE 802.3, 802.3u, 802.11g, 802.1d ITU G.dmt ITU G.Handshake ITU T.413 issue 2 - ADSL full rate Standards Conformance Electromagnetic Compatibility CE, ETSI, R&TTE, ETS 300 328, ETS 300 826 Safety EN60950 Internet Standards RFC 826 ARP RFC 791 IP RFC 792 ICMP RFC 768 UDP...
  • Page 114 PECIFICATIONS...
  • Page 116 July 2004 F1.0...

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