TABLE OF CONTENTS SUBJECT PAGE INTRODUCTION FRONT PANEL LIGHTS BACK PANEL CONNECTORS AT COMMAND SET AT Commands AT& Commands AT% Commands AT\ Commands AT+ Commands MNP 10 Commands AT COMMAND RESULT CODES S REGISTERS S REGISTER SUMMARY S REGISTER DEFINITIONS DUMB MODE OF OPERATION LEASED LINE OPERATION REMOTE CONFIGURATION...
INTRODUCTION This manual covers configuration and operation of all V.34 and V.32bis external and rack mount models. Since many features discussed in this manual are optional, it is important to verify the specific configuration of your device before proceeding with installation and configuration. It is suggested that you use the AT&V command to verify the capabilities of your device.
Page 4
DUMB Next to the RS-232-C connector is a two pin header. When the pins of this connector are MODE not connected (default), the modem operates in smart mode. When they are connected, the modem operates in dumb mode. For more detail, please refer to the dumb mode section of this manual.
AT COMMAND SET Command Guidelines The basic AT commands used to control modem operation are defined in this section. Under AT operation, the modem performs autobaud, autoparity and autolength functions on each header entered. The autoparity and autolength facilities can detect 7 or 8-bit characters of even, odd, or no parity with one stop bit. Command Format A command line is a string of characters sent from a DTE to the modem (DCE) while the modem is in a command state.
Page 6
AT? - Read Selected S-Register This command reads and displays the selected S-Register. A - Answer The modem will go off-hook and attempt to answer an incoming call if correct conditions are met. Bn - CCITT or Bell When the modem is configured to allow either option, the modem will select Bell or CCITT modulation for a line speed connection of 300 or 1200 bps according to the parameter supplied.
Page 7
execution of this parameter, the modem handshakes. & Wait for credit card dialing tone before continuing with the dial string. If bong is not detected within the time specified by S7, the modem will abort the rest of the sequence. Dial pause: the modem will pause for a time specified by S8 before dialing the digits following the ",'".
Page 8
In - Identification The modem reports to the DTE the requested result according to the command parameter. Reports product code. Reports a pre-computed checksum. Reports "OK". Reports firmware revision (VX.XXX) model code. Reports OEM defined identifier string in Hayes compatible binary format. Reports Country Code parameter.
Page 9
Sn - Read/Write S-Register The modem selects an S-Register, performs an S -Register read or write function, or reports the value of an S-Register. Establishes S-Register n as the last register accessed. Sets S-Register n to the value v. Reports the value of S-Register n. T - Set Tone Dial Default This command forces DTMF dialing until the next P dial modifier or P command is received.
Soft reset and restore stored in profile 0. Soft reset and restore stored profile 1. AT& COMMANDS &Cn - RLSD (DCD) Option This command controls the RLSD output in accordance with the parameter supplied. &CO RLSD remains ON at all times. &C1 RLSD follows the state of the carrier.
Page 11
&Ln - Leased Line Operation This command selects dial up or leased line operation. &L0 Selects dial up operation. &L1 Selects leased line operation. &Mn - Asynchronous/Synchronous Mode Selection This command determines the DTR operating mode. The modem treats the &M command as a subset of the &Q command.
Page 12
mode, CTS acts according to V.25bis handshake. &R1 In sync mode, CTS is always ON. In async mode, CTS will only drop if required by flow control. (Default) &Sn - DSR Override This command selects how the modem will control DSR. &S0 DSR will remain ON at all times.
&X2 Internal clock from DCE synchronized with carrier from remote modem. &Yn - Designate a Default Profile Selects the user profile that will be used after a reset. &Y0 Profile 0. &Y1 Profile 1. &Zn - Store Telephone Number The modem can store up to four telephone numbers. &Zn=x Where n = 0 to 3 and x = dial string.
Page 14
192 characters. 256 characters. \Bn - Transmit Break to Remote In non-error-correction mode, the modem will transmit a break signal to the remote modem with a length in multiples of 100 ms according to parameter specified. If a number in excess of 9 is entered, 9 is used. \Fn - Set Answer or Originate Mode In dial operation the answering modem typically assumes answer responsibility and the calling modem assumes originate responsibility.
Clear data buffers and send break to remote modem. Same as 0. Send break to remote modem immediately. Same as 2. Send break to remote modem in sequence with data. Same as 4. (Default) The third case is where a break is received from a remote modem during a non-error corrected connection: Clears data buffers and send break to the DTE.
Page 16
The options are: <mod> Modulation Possible Rates(bps) Notes V.21 V.22 1200 V.22bis 2400 or 1200 V.23 1200 See Note 2 V.32 9600 or 4800 V.32bis 14400,12000,9600,7200,4800 V.34 33600,31200,28800,26400,24000,21600,19200, 16800,14400,12000,9600,7200,4800,2400 Bell 103 Bell 212 1200 V.FC 33600,31200,28800,26400,24000,21600,19200,...
16800,14400 <automode> is an optional numeric value which enables or disables automatic modulation negotiation using V.8 or V.32bis Annex A. The options are: <automode> Option Selected Notes Automode disabled Automode enabled using V.8 or V.32 Annex A Default <min rate> is an optional number which specifies the lowest rate at which the modem may establish a connection.
-Qn - Enable Fallback to V.22 bis/V.22 Enables or disables fallback from MNP10 to V.22bis/V.22. Disables fallback to 2400 bps(V.22bis) and 1200 bps(V.22). Fallback is enabled only to 4800 bps. Enables fallback to 2400 bps(V.22bis) and 1200 bps (V.22). (Default) @Mn - Initial Cellular Power Level Setting Sets the initial transmit power level for upshift at connect until line conditions can be determined.
Reserved General Bit Mapped Options Reserved Test Mode Bit Mapped Reserved Test Timer 0-255 AutoSync Options AutoSync HDLC or BSC Char. 0-255 V.24/General Bit Mapped Speaker/Results Bit Mapped General Bit Mapped Sleep Inactivity Timer 0-255 Delay to DTR Off 0-255 s or 0.01s RTS-to-CTS Delay 0-255...
Page 21
S1 - Ring Counter S1 is incremented each time the modem detects a ring signal on the telephone line. S1 is cleared if no rings occur over an eight second interval. Range: 0-255 rings Default: S2 - Escape Character S2 holds the decimal value of the ASCII character used as the escape character. The default value corresponds to an ASCII "+".
Page 22
S8 - Pause Time for Dial Delay Sets the time, in seconds, that the modem must pause when the "," dial modifier is encountered in the dial string. Range: 0-255 seconds Default: S9 - Carrier Detect Response Time Sets the time, in tenths of a second, that the carrier must be present before the modem considers it valid and turns on RLSD.
Page 23
Bit4 : Reserved Bit5 : Tone (T)/Pulse(P) 0 = Tone(T) (Default) 1 = Pulse (P) Bit6 : Reserved Bit7 : Originate/Answer 0 = Answer 1 = Originate (Default) S15 - Reserved S16 - General Bit Mapped Test Options Status Indicates the test in progress status. Default: Bit0 : Local analog loopback...
Page 25
1 = Y1 S22 - Speaker/Results Bit Mapped Options Status Indicates the status of command options. Default: Bits0-1 : Speaker volume (Ln) 0 = Off (L0) 1 = Low (L1) (Default) 2 = Medium (L2) 3 = High (L3) Bits2-3 : Speaker control (Mn) 0 = Disabled (M0) 1 = Off on carrier (M1) (Default)
Page 26
S24 - Sleep Inactivity Timer Sets the length of time, in seconds, that the modem will operate in normal mode with no detected telephone line or DTE line activity before entering low-power sleep mode. The timer is reset upon any DTE line or telephone line activity.
Page 27
Bits0-1 : Reserved Bit2 : Reserved (always 0) Bits3-4 : Pulse dialing make/break ratio (&Pn) 0 = 39%-61% ratio at 10 pulses per second (&P0) (Default) 1 = 33%-67% ratio at 10 pulses per second (&P1) 2 = 39%-61% ratio at 20 pulses per second (&P2) 3 = 33%-67% ratio at 20 pulses per second (&P3) Bit5 : Reserved...
Page 28
S34-S35 - Reserved S36 - LAPM Failure Control Default: Bits0-2 : This value indicates what should happen upon a LAPM failure. These fallback options are initiated immediately upon connection if S48=128. If an invalid number is entered, the number is accepted into the register, but S36 will act as if the default value has been entered.
Page 29
Range: 0-255 seconds Default: S39 - Flow Control Bit Mapped Options Status Default: Bits0-2 : Status of command Options 0 = No flow control 3 = RTS/CTS (&K3) (Default) 4 = XON/XOFF (&K4) 5 = Transparent XON (&K5) 6 = Both methods (&K6) Bits3-7 : Reserved S40 - General Bit Mapped Options Status...
S86=13 Remote modem does not respond after 10 transmissions of the same message S86=14 Protocol violation S91 - PSTN Transmit Attenuation Level Sets the transmit attenuation level from 0 to 15 dB resulting in a transmit level from 0 to -15dBm. Range: 0 to 15 dBm Default:...
install the dumb mode jumper and then cycle power on the modem. It will then be in dumb mode. If it becomes necessary to reconfigure the modem, remove the dumb mode jumper and cycle power on the modem. It will then be in command mode. LEASED LINE OPERATION All modems are factory configured to operate on 2 -wire dial and 2 -wire leased circuits.
These commands are extremely useful when installing modems on remote equipment that cannot issue the AT commands necessary for autobaud to occur. In such cases, it is possible to dial into the modem and remotely configure all parameters, including character format and DTE bit rate. - Enable/Disable Remote Configuration When remote configuration is enabled, the modem will respond to a standard 3 character escape sequence from the calling modem.
Page 34
perform remote configuration and password maintenance. 3. Level Three Passwords or Caller IDs are reserved for use by the StarComm Device Management software. They place the modem in a protocol mode that is required by the device management software. All modems that will be managed by the StarComm Device Management Software must contain a Level Three Password.
mm/dd/yy hh:mm:ss nnnnnnnnnn APPROVED mm/dd/yy hh:mm:ss nnnnnnnnnn DENIED <MORE - press ENTER to continue - > AT\P+nnnnnnnnnn,l - Add Password and Level nnnnnnnnnn = Password (1 – 10 alphanumeric characters) l = Level (1 = normal, logon only) (2 = special. Logon + remote configuration) (3 = for use by Device Management Software) AT\P-nnnnnnnnnn - Delete Password...
Page 36
consuming circuitry of the modem to go into a low power sleep mode if there is no activity. OPTIONAL LOW CURRENT STANDBY CAPABILITIES - In addition to the standard power conservation features described above, several special models are available for applications, such as solar installations, that have extremely limited power reserves.
CERTIFICATIONS FCC Part 68 This equipment complies with U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, Title 47, FCC Rules and Regulations Part 68. Located on the equipment is the FCC Registration Number and Ringer Equivalence Number (REN). You must provide this information to the telephone company if requested. The Registration Number and REN will be on a label attached to the unit.
Need help?
Do you have a question about the V.34 and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers