User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU About this Manual This manual describes the technical aspects of the CC8-BLUES, required for installation and system integration. It is intended for the experienced user only. Edition History Document Contents/Changes Author Date Text # 2749 1.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Related Documents For a description of the CC8-BLUES BIOS refer to document 'CC5-RAVE BIOS Quick Reference', available by download at http://www.ekf.de/c/ccpu/cc5/cc5.html. Nomenclature Signal names used herein with an attached '#' designate active low lines. Trade Marks Some terms used herein are property of their respective owners, e.g.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU CC8-BLUES Features Summary of Features CC8-BLUES Form Factor Single size CompactPCI style Eurocard (160x100mm ), front panel width 4HP (20.3mm) ® ® Processor Support for Intel Celeron and Pentium -III (0.18 Coppermine series) processors, 370-pin PPGA or FC-PGA package Chip Set i810 or i810E chip set consisting of:...
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Short Description CC8-BLUES designed With multi-processing systems and high ® CompactPCI density cluster computing in mind, several multi-processing systems, with CC8-BLUES as slaves can coexist with any several CPU boards sharing a common CPCI system-controller CPU acting as master on a backplane.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Expansion Module CC6-ACID Available as a companion board to the CC8- The connectors LPT (CC6-1 only), COM1/2, BLUES, the CC6-ACID is provided with all PC mouse and keyboard are situated at the front legacy I/O ports.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Strapping Headers ISPCON In System Programmable GAL (PLD programming), not stuffed JFAN Cooling fan connector, 12V or 5V fixed operation JSPKR Speaker connector JSWAP Interface to the board ejector micro switch (hot swap) Connectors &...
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Front Panel Elements 1394-1 IEEE 1394a (FireWire) 400Mbps serial interface port 1 1394-2 IEEE 1394a (FireWire) 400Mbps serial interface port 2 Ethernet 100BaseTX/10BaseT, RJ-45 receptacle with indicator LEDs Graphics DVI-I receptacle, suitable for DVI digital flat panel displays and/or analog monitors Hot Swap A switch integrated into the ejector handle signalling the request for...
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Microprocessor The CC8-BLUES supports 370-pin PPGA and FC-PGA socketed Celeron processors and FC-PGA housed Pentium-III processors listed below. The FC-PGA processors are also known as Coppermine 0.18 generation (CPU ID 068xh). The CC8 is not suitable for newly available Tualatin 0.13 FC-PGA2 processors.
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User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Celeron® Processors Currently Supported (as of 05/2002) Processor Speed Host Bus L2 Cache CPU ID Package Stepping Celeron 1.1G 1.1GHz 100MHz 128KB 068Ah FC-PGA Celeron 1G 1GHz 100MHz 128KB 068Ah FC-PGA Celeron 950 950MHz 100MHz 128KB...
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User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Pentium-III® Processors Currently Supported (as of 05/2002) Processor Speed Host Bus L2 Cache CPU ID Package Stepping Pentium-III 1.13G 1.13GHz 133MHz 256KB 068Ah FC-PGA Pentium-III 1.1G 1.1GHz 100MHz 256KB 068Ah FC-PGA Pentium-III 1BG 1GHz 133MHz 256KB...
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User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Pentium-III® Processors Currently Supported (as of 05/2002) Processor Speed Host Bus L2 Cache CPU ID Package Stepping Pentium-III 700 700MHz 100MHz 256KB 068Ah FC-PGA Pentium-III 700 700MHz 100MHz 256KB 0686h FC-PGA Pentium-III 700 700MHz 100MHz 256KB...
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Thermal Considerations In order to avoid malfunctioning of the CC8-BLUES, take care of appropriate cooling of the processor and system, e.g. by a cooling fan suitable to the maximum power consumption of the CPU chip actually in use.
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User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Celeron® Processors Maximum Power Consumption and Die Temperature Processor Speed Host Bus CPU ID maximum max. Die Power Temperature Celeron 1.1G 1.1GHz 100MHz 068Ah 33.0W Celeron 1G 1GHz 100MHz 068Ah 29.0W Celeron 950 950MHz 100MHz 068Ah...
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User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Pentium-III® Processors Maximum Power Consumption and Die Temperature Processor Speed Host Bus CPU ID maximum max. Die Power Temperature Pentium-III 1.13G 1.13GHz 133MHz 068Ah Pentium-III 1.1G 1.1GHz 100MHz 068Ah Pentium-III 1BG 1GHz 133MHz 068Ah 29.0W Pentium-III 1BG...
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User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU A special method to reduce power consumption is to force the processor into the 'Throttle Mode'. This is achieved by actuating the 'Stop Clock' input of the CPU, and can be activated through the BIOS settings. A Throttle Mode of 50% e.g. means a duty cycle of 50% on the stop clock input.
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User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU The table below shows the effect of several throttle mode settings on the processor temperature in a given system equipped with the CC8-BLUES, now provided with a 566MHz Celeron processor. Again, the airflow around the CC8 cards slot is about 16m /h, which is typical for EKF systems, and as before, while the testing procedure, the CPU is stressed to its maximum by running kpower.exe.
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User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU The measuring results in the table above are based on a forced vertical airflow of 16m /h around each card slot in a fully equipped 19-inch system rack, achieved by three Papst 4312M fans operated at 12V.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Main Memory The CC8-BLUES is equipped with a socket for installing a single 144-pin SO-DIMM module (module height limited to <=1.100 inch). Minimum memory size is 32MB; maximum memory size is 256MB. Due to the video requirements of the i810 chipset, minimum memory for the Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 2000 operating system is 64MB (some of the system memory is dedicated to the graphics controller).
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Graphics Subsystem The graphics subsystem is part of the Intel 82810 Graphic/Memory Controller Hub (GMCH), supporting the following features: 3-D Hyper Pipelined architecture Full 2-D hardware acceleration Motion video acceleration 3-D graphics visual and texturing enhancements Integrated 24-bit 230MHz RAMDAC DDC2B compliant Hardware motion compensation for software MPEG2 decode...
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Universal Serial Bus (USB) The CS5-BLUES is provided with a single USB port, routed to a front panel connector. You can connect a USB peripheral device directly to the CC8 without an external hub. To attach more devices, connect an external hub to the CC8 built-in port (often monitors or keyboards provide USB hub functionality).
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User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU LPC Super- I/O Interface In a modern system, legacy ports as PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse, COM1/2 and LPT have been replaced by USB and Ethernet connectivity. The 1.4MB floppy disk drive has been swapped against LS- 120 or CD-RW drives, attached to the IDE connector.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Watchdog/Reset The CC8-BLUES is provided with the MAX705 supervisor circuit, which controls the supply voltages 3.3V, 5V and the CPU core voltage, and generates a power-on reset signal. The manual push-button reset is also passed through the MAX705 for appropriate pulse conditioning. The reset manual push-button is situated at the front panel.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Firmware Hub (Flash BIOS) The BIOS is stored in the 82802Ax Firmware Hub (there are second sources available with deviant part numbers). The firmware hub contains a nonvolatile memory core based on flash technology, allowing the BIOS to be upgraded.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Non-Transparent PCI Bridge Unlike the VMEbus, the CompactPCI bus was not designed for multiple processor boards which share a common backplane. Instead, (only) one system slot controller (CPU board) has been defined; all other card slots are reserved for peripheral I/O boards. In order to achieve multi- processing, additional CPU boards on the CPCI bus must hide themselves behind a so called non-transparent PCI bridge.
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User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU flat addressing model across PCI-to-PCI bridges. This means that a given physical address exists at only one location in the PCI bus hierarchy and that this location may be accessed by any device attached at any point in the PCI bus hierarchy. As a consequence, it is not possible for a PPB to isolate devices or address ranges from access by devices on the opposite interface of a PPB.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Hot Swap Controller The CC8-BLUES is provided with a Hot Swap controlling mechanism according to the PICMG 2.1 R2.0 specification. Hot Swap defines a process for installing and removing boards without adversely effecting a running system. Since the CC8-BLUES was designed with cluster-computing in mind, it was important to allow hot-plugging of the board.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Geographic Addressing Lines GA0..GA2 The CC8-BLUES supports geographic addressing. The signals GA0..GA2 are routed from the CPCI connector J2 to the GPIO ports of the 82801AA (ICH). CompactPCI Geographic Addressing J2 E22 GPIO 8 J2 D22 GPIO 13 J2 C22...
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Installing and Replacing Components Before You Begin Warnings The procedures in this chapter assume familiarity with the general terminology associated with industrial electronics and with safety practices and regulatory compliance required for using and modifying electronic equipment.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Installing the Board Board insertion may be done in a running CompactPCI system. Typically you will perform the following steps: Attach your antistatic wrist strap to a metallic part of the system. Remove the board packaging, be sure to touch the board only at the front panel. Identify the related CompactPCI slot (peripheral slot for I/O boards, system slot for CPU boards, with the system slot typically most right or most left to the backplane).
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Removing the Board Board extraction may be done from a running CompactPCI system. Typically you will perform the following steps: Attach your antistatic wrist strap to a metallic part of the system. Identify the board, be sure to touch the board only at the front panel. Unlock the ejector lever.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU EMC Recommendations In order to comply with the CE regulations for EMC, it is mandatory to observe the following rules: The chassis or rack including other boards in use must comply entirely with CE Close all board slots not in use with a blind front panel Front panels must be fastened by built-in screws Cover any unused front panel mounted connector with a shielding cap...
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Installing or Replacing the Processor Note: If you decide to install a processor on your own, observe the precautions in 'Before You Begin' As default, the CC8-BLUES comes fully equipped and tested with a processor. So normally there should be no need to install a processor.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Replacement of the Battery When your system is turned off, a battery maintains the current time-of-day clock and the values in CMOS RAM current. The battery is rechargeable und should last during the lifetime of the CC8-BLUES.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Technical Reference Local PCI Devices The following table shows the on-board PCI devices and their location within the PCI configuration space. These devices consist of the Ethernet controller, the PCI-To-PCI Bridge and several devices within the i810 chip set. Device Function Vendor ID...
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Connectors Caution Some of the internal connectors provide operating voltage (e.g. 5V and 12V) to devices inside the system chassis, such as fans and internal peripherals. Not all of these connectors are overcurrent protected. Do not use these internal connectors for powering devices external to the computer chassis.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU USB Connector +5V (Electronic Power Switch 0.5A) USB Data 0 (1) NEG USB Data 0 (1) POS The connector is an USB A-style receptacle. Use any common USB cable for attachment of USB devices.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU IEEE 1394 / FireWire Connectors Both 1394 receptacles are functionally equivalent and wired to a dual-port 1394 PHY, which is operated as a hub with respect to the connectors. 1394 bus power is sourced by the CC8-BLUES and electronically limited to ~0.5A in total.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU LPC Low Pin Count Header PLPCT/PLPCB pciclk lad0 lad1 lad2 lad3 lframe# ldrq# serirq lpme# lsmi# pcirst# 3.3V rcin# a20gate 3.3V sio_clk14 speaker The LPC header is available twice, on both sides of the board, top and bottom, in order to provide attachment of the CC6-ACID either to the left or to the right side of the CC8-BLUES.
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Fan Heatsink Pin Row Speaker Pin Row PLD Programming Pin Row Note: The ISPCON is not normally stuffed. Its footprint is situated at the bottom side of the board. Hot Swap Micro Switch Pin Row - 48 - EKF Elektronik GmbH •...
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Processor Debug Header PITP itpres# dbreset# itppon trst# itpreq# itprdy# itpclk Note: The Debug Header is not normally stuffed. Its footprint is situated at the bottom side of the board. - 49 - EKF Elektronik GmbH •...
User Guide CC8-BLUES • Multi-Processing CompactPCI CPU Power Supply Requirements Operating max. current Voltage (depends on CPU in use) +5V / ±0,25V 7.0A +3,3V / ±0,1V 3.5A +12V / ±0,5V 0.5A -12V / ±0,5V Literature Theme Document Title Origin CompactPCI CompactPCI Specification, PICMG PICMG (http://www.picmg.org) Specification...
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