Saab L2.093LB Operator's Handbook Manual
Saab L2.093LB Operator's Handbook Manual

Saab L2.093LB Operator's Handbook Manual

L series lifeboat engine
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FORM.: 977.371
REVISED:
NOVEMBER.2000
SABB L DIESEL
OPERATORS HANDBOOK
FOR
L2.093LB - L3.139LB - L4.186LB
LIFEBOAT ENGINE
SABB MOTOR A.S
P.O.Box 7170 - 5020 BERGEN - NORWAY
Telefon +47 55348800
Telefax +47 55348801
e-mail
firmapost@sabb.no

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Summary of Contents for Saab L2.093LB

  • Page 1 FORM.: 977.371 REVISED: NOVEMBER.2000 SABB L DIESEL OPERATORS HANDBOOK L2.093LB - L3.139LB - L4.186LB LIFEBOAT ENGINE SABB MOTOR A.S P.O.Box 7170 - 5020 BERGEN - NORWAY Telefon +47 55348800 Telefax +47 55348801 e-mail firmapost@sabb.no...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    GENERAL PRECAUTIONS _____________________________________________________ 4 INTRODUCTION ______________________________________________________________ 5 STARBOARD / PORTSIDE VIEW - ENGINE ______________________________________ 6 DESCRIPTION OF ENGINE VIEWS _____________________________________________ 7 GENERAL ENGINE DATA _____________________________________________________ 8 FUEL SYSTEM _______________________________________________________________ 9 EXCESS FUEL DEVICE. _______________________________________________________ 9 LUBRICATION SYSTEM ______________________________________________________ 9 COOLING SYSTEM ___________________________________________________________ 9 ELECTRIC SYSTEM _________________________________________________________ 10 ENGINE BLOCK HEATER ____________________________________________________ 10 GEARBOX __________________________________________________________________ 10...
  • Page 3 PRIMING THE FUEL SYSTEM ________________________________________________ 21 COOLANT LEVEL CHECK ___________________________________________________ 21 TO DRAIN THE COOLANT. ___________________________________________________ 22 CHECK OR REPLACE THERMOSTAT _________________________________________ 22 IDLING SPEED ADJUSTMENT ________________________________________________ 23 VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT __________________________________________ 23 ALTERNATOR BELT TENSION. _______________________________________________ 24 CHECK AND CHANGE OF ENGINE HEATER ___________________________________ 24 CHECK OF BATTERY ________________________________________________________ 25 CAUTION _________________________________________________________________________ 25 STARTING AND RUNNING THE ENGINE WHILE THE LIFEBOAT IS HOOKED IN...
  • Page 4: General Precautions

    GENERAL PRECAUTIONS - Ensure that the engine is securely mounted. - Ensure that the ventilation and combustion air ducts are not obstructed. - Keep the engine and surrounding areas clean. - Never allow any part of the body to come into contact with high pressure fuel oil when testing injection equipment.
  • Page 5: Introduction

    INTRODUCTION The SABB-L-DIESEL, types L2.093LB, L3.139LB, L4.186LB is based upon the LISTER PETTER engine types LPW2, LPW3 AND LPW4 and adapted for life boat propulsion conforming to the latest requirements incl. SOLAS 1974, 1983 AMENDMENTS. It is essential that the operators read carefully the main points in this manual before the engine is put into service.
  • Page 6: Starboard / Portside View - Engine

    STARBOARD / PORTSIDE VIEW - ENGINE...
  • Page 7: Description Of Engine Views

    DESCRIPTION OF ENGINE VIEWS Gearbox Lever Air Inlet Damper Oil Filler Cap, Valve Cover Engine Heater Coolant Inlet Coolant Filler Cap Dipstick Starter Motor Header Tank Exhaust Flange Coolant Outlet Shaft Extension Stop Lever Lubricating Oil Filter Oil Filler Cap, Crankcase Door Stop Solenoid Fuel Lift Pump Fuel supply...
  • Page 8: General Engine Data

    GENERAL ENGINE DATA Model L2.093LB L3.139LB L4.186LB Basic Engine Make Lister Petter Ltd Rotation Clockw.,looking on Gearbox End Injection Direct No. of Cyl. Bore, mm Stroke, mm Cyl. Capacity litres 0,930 1.395 1,860 Firing Order 1-2-3 1-3-4-2 Compression Ratio 18,5 : 1...
  • Page 9: Fuel System

    Check the oil level after installation and readjust the marks if necessary. COOLING SYSTEM Cooling System Capacity (With Keel Cooler) L2.093LB:..... L3.139LB:.....4,6 litres L4.186LB:.....8,0 litres Water Temperature.....75-80Ε C. An anti-freeze concentration of 40 % should be used as an all year round coolant.
  • Page 10: Electric System

    WARNING: Anti-freeze contains Monoethylene Glycol and other constituents which are toxic if taken internally, and can be absorbed in toxic amounts under prolonged skin contact. If clothing is splashed with anti-freeze, it should be washed before being worn again. If anti-freeze is swallowed accidentally, medical advice should be sought immediately.
  • Page 11: Operation Instructions

    OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS (This is an example on a std operational instruction.) BEFORE STARTING: 1.TURN BATTERY SWITCH NO.1 TO “ON” POSITION. 2.MOVE THE SPEED CONTROL LEVER TO MAX. SPEED POSITION WITH GEARBOX DISENGAGED. Battery switch STARTING: 1.TURN STARTER SWITCH TO “IGNITION” POSITION. 2.CONTINUE TO “HEATING”...
  • Page 12: Starting Precautions

    STARTING PRECAUTIONS Starting any engine can be dangerous in the hands of inex- perienced people. Before attempting to start any engine, the operator should be fully conversant with starting procedure and controls. - Ensure that the batteries are in serviceable condition and correctly connected.
  • Page 13: Starting With Emergency El-Starter

    STARTING WITH EMERGENCY EL-STARTER (If fitted) Engine with twin electric starting system. Some users require twin electric starting system. The second starting system, with its own battery, is totally separated from the main starting system. The second starter is located in the rear end of the flywheel housing.
  • Page 14: Starting With Spring Starter

    STARTING WITH SPRING STARTER (If fitted) The spring loading is fully energised by twelve revolutions of the winding handle. When restarting a hot engine, the starter need only be partly energised. When required, the starter can be unwound without discharging the stored-up energy into the engine flywheel.
  • Page 15: Spring Starter

    SPRING STARTER CAUTION ! NEVER OPERATE GLOW PLUG WHEN USING ETHER PUMP...
  • Page 16: Routine Maintenance

    ROUTINE MAINTENANCE The engine has passed the Life Boat Engine Test Programme before delivery. Still however the engine is not completely run in. It is recommended to operate the engine moderately during the first hours after it has been put into service. Full speed only for short periods during the first 15-20 hours.
  • Page 17: Lubrication Oil Specification

    LUBRICATION OIL SPECIFICATION Temp. on ° ° ° ° C ° ° ° ° F Monograde Multigrade Starting Below 5W/20W Between 10W/20W Between 20/20W 15W/40W 10W/30W 15W/40W Above 20W/40W The temperatures mentioned in the table are the ambient temperatures at the time when the engine is started. However, if the running temperatures are much higher than the starting temperatures, a compromise must be struck and a higher viscosity oil used, providing starting is satisfactory.
  • Page 18: Spanner Torque Settings

    SPANNER TORQUE SETTINGS DESCRIPTION lbf ft Crankcase Door Bolt (see D in Fig.7) End Cover Nut (see E in Fig. 8) Fuel Filter Bracket Screw Manifold Bolts Rocker Cover Nut Fuel lift pump Injector Clamp Nut 21,0 15,5 Alternator Bolt Water Pump Bolt Injector Pipe Nuts 28,5...
  • Page 19: Tightening Sequences For Cylinder Head Bolts, Crankcase Door Bolts And End Cover Nuts

    TIGHTENING SEQUENCES FOR CYLINDER HEAD BOLTS, CRANKCASE DOOR BOLTS AND END COVER NUTS. CHECK OF LUBRICATION OIL LEVEL The lubrication oil level should always be checked before starting. The level should never be allowed to fall below lower mark. Note that the marks indicate correct level when the engine has appr.
  • Page 20: Lubrication Oil Change

    LUBRICATION OIL CHANGE The oil change should be done when the engine is warm. Remove the oil filler cap, see Fig. 1, position 15, and pump up the oil by means of the sump oil drain pump. Remove the crankcase ventilation hose and undo the filler plug (which also contains the capsize valve) on the top of the valve cover.
  • Page 21: Priming The Fuel System

    PRIMING THE FUEL SYSTEM The fuel system has to be primed before initial starting, after fuel filter change, if the fuel system has been disconnected, or if the engine has run out of fuel and stops. Start the priming at the water separator. 1.
  • Page 22: To Drain The Coolant

    TO DRAIN THE COOLANT. Remove the filler cap on header tank. Drain the coolant through tap or plug hole in front of the crankcase, see Fig.10. Close the tap securely after draining. Refill the system with correct water/anti freeze mixture. Let the engine idle for 20-30 minutes with the filler cap off and top up.
  • Page 23: Idling Speed Adjustment

    IDLING SPEED ADJUSTMENT Start the engine and run until normal operating temperature is reached. Correct idling speed is 950-1000 RPM and is factory set before despatch. Adjustment should only be carried out after consulting SABB MOTOR A.S The idling speed is adjusted with the adjusting screw "A". see Fig.
  • Page 24: Alternator Belt Tension

    ALTERNATOR BELT TENSION. It is important that the belt tension is checked after an overhaul or when new belt is fitted. New belt tension: A force of 3-3,5 kg to deflect belt 3,5 mm Checking and adjustment at service intervals: A force of 2,2-2,4 kg to deflect belt 3,5 mm CHECK AND CHANGE OF ENGINE HEATER The engine heater is shown on Fig.1, position 4.
  • Page 25: Check Of Battery

    CHECK OF BATTERY The condition of the battery should be checked every third month. The specific gravity of a fully charged battery depends on the ambient temperature. The table below indicates the relationship between the specific gravity and the temperature. Temperature Spec.Gravity Temperature...
  • Page 26: Starting And Running The Engine While The Lifeboat Is Hooked In Davis Or In Free Fall Rig

    STARTING AND RUNNING THE ENGINE WHILE THE LIFEBOAT IS HOOKED IN DAVIS OR IN FREE FALL RIG. The engine should be started and run once a week and after any kind of maintenance work. The running should be limited to 5 minutes at idle speed. water temperature alarm should be watched.
  • Page 27: Engine Stops

    ENGINE STOPS a. Lack of fuel b. Air or water in fuel system c. Choked fuel filter d. Overload e. Overheating f. Loss of compression g. Lack of lubricating oil LOSS OF POWER a. Loss of compression b. Chocked exhaust system c.
  • Page 28: Stop Solenoid Description

    STOP SOLENOID DESCRIPTION. The stop solenoid has two coils, one for pull and one for hold. When the stop button is pressed, both the pull and hold coil are energised and the plunger retracts. As soon as it "BOTTOMS", the internal switch disconnects the high current winding, and the plunger is kept retracted by the hold coil.
  • Page 29: Important

    IMPORTANT! If the stop solenoid for any reason has been dismantled, it should be refitted in following way: Move the lever "A" by hand until it rests against the screw "C". Press the stop solenoid plunger fully until it "BOTTOMS". Secure the screw "D"...
  • Page 30: Ordering Spare Parts

    ORDERING SPARE PARTS For ordering spare parts, see the separate SPARE PARTS CATALOGUE for correct part name and part number. When ordering, always state full details: 1. Engine type and Serial no. (Identification plate, Fig. 15) 2. Part name and part No. (See page No. 5 and 6) 3.

This manual is also suitable for:

L3.193lbL4.186lb

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