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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 Graphic Conventions Blue decimals indicate sections in format of: chapter.section 20.3 The S (selectable) ranges of speed = chapter 20 section 3 Green highlights indicate “how to” sections 14.7 To change fixed speed format Underlined words indicate actions...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 Inspired by the past Focused on the future...
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In a hurry? Try the Quick Reference at the back. This is the first version of the Panavision Genesis manual. We need your feedback to make future versions better. Feel free to give us specific corrections, deletions and additions, or more general remarks.
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 Contents ____________________________ Introduction What do you want to know? Shooting Genesis: a production overview ____________________________ The Genesis camera system Cases Camera body tour Genesis Viewfinder SRW-1 VTR body tour VTR SRWC panel Mounting the SRW-1 & Loading Tape Powering the Genesis 10.
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 ____________________________ SRW-1 VTR menus 17. How to use VTR Menus 18. Time Code Settings 19. Audio Settings ____________________________ Special Cases 20. About Variable Speed 21. Camera Separated from VTR ____________________________ Before You Shoot 22. Exposure 23.
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 1. What do you want to know? 1.1 The manual overview 1.2 What do you want to know? 1.3 Panavision support 1.4 Panavision publications 1.5 Other resources In a hurry? Try the Quick Reference at the back of the Manual...
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How to navigate the menus of the Sony SRW-1 VTR The basic Audio and Time Code menu settings for the VTR. Special cases How to shoot variable speed and how to shoot with the Genesis camera separated from the SRW-1 VTR. Before you shoot About setting exposure for the Genesis A summary of Panavision’s recommended settings...
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Reference section (chapters 24-27) is not essential. If you are prepping for a first test you might want to read: Introduction - chapters 1-2 Genesis Camera System – chapters 3-10 Basic Camera menus – chapters 11-15 Quick Reference – chapter 28...
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Chapter 20 – All about variable speed Panavision recommended settings – chapter 23 Post-production overview – chapter 25 If you want to get a quick general idea of the Genesis, you might want to read: Introduction - chapters 1-2 Genesis technical overview – chapter 24 Quick reference –...
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The following publications may be useful for more information about the Genesis: Panavision Genesis FAQ Genesis Quick reference cards Panavision Gamma and Genesis Display Processor manual Genesis Menu Simulator (interactive web site) These and other Panavision publications are available on-line at: http://www.panavision.com.au/Downloads/Downloads.htm http://adi.panavision.com/gdp http://ccbenjaminb.free.fr/download/ 1.5 Other resources Sony...
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 2. Shooting Genesis: a production overview 2.1 The Genesis is a film camera that shoots tape 2.2 Menus and maintenance 2.3 The choice of videotape 2.4 50 minute loads 2.5 FPS and progressive 2.6 Separating the Genesis and VTR 2.7 4:4:4 and 4:2:2...
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Camera Assistant will access a few menus to define the project frame rate, monitor frame lines and time code format. On the set, Genesis is ready to record as soon as it is turned on and black balanced. The camera’s LCD screen allows for quick access to basic functions like shutter angle, film speed, film type or variable speed.
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Genesis and in that mode the VTR is seamlessly controlled and configured by the camera. You also have the option to record the Genesis 4:4:4 Dual Link HD- SDI outputs to a Solid State Recorder, a separate hard drive, or other storage solutions.
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Most American Genesis features have been shot at 23.98 fps. This allows for on-set playback of down-converted NTSC video with sync sound. Most US Genesis TV is shot at 23.98 fps, while European and Australian TV are shot at 25 fps.
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The important thing to remember is the ratio of information. 2.8 Variable speed Genesis cameras can shoot and record at any fixed speed from 1 to 50 fps. However, the camera does not ramp between speeds. The SRW-1 VTR does not record 4:4:4 at speeds over 29.97 fps. In order to accommodate the immense amount of data generated at speeds of 30 fps and above, the camera must be switched to 4:2:2.
180 (with twice the motion blur). 2.12 Color reference The Genesis does not use white balance, so it is not necessary to shoot a white card for proper operation, as with video cameras. Instead the director of photography chooses whether the Genesis is set for “Tungsten”, “Daylight”...
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Panalog also preserves Genesis’ wide color gamut, a color space that is close to that of film. Because of its wide latitude, the Panalog video output will not be properly displayed on a video monitor.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 3. Cases 3.1 A typical GENESIS CAMERA BODY Case 3.2 A typical GENESIS ACCESSORIES Case 3.3 A typical SONY VTR/PROCESSOR Case 3.4 A typical GENESIS BATTERY case...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 Note that all case contents may vary slightly in different territories to reflect different filmmaking cultures 3.1 A typical GENESIS CAMERA BODY Case might contain: PV code Description GENESIS CAMERA BODY HDCF COLOR VIEWFINDER HDAP...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 Some Genesis bodies come equipped with a different Sony viewfinder: PV code Description HDSF SONY COLOR VIEWFINDER 1 GVVF VIEWFINDER BRACKET 1 HDFA VIEWFINDER ADAPTER 1...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 3.2 A typical GENESIS ACCESSORIES Case might contain: PV code Description MATTE BOX 138FR 138mm FILTER RING SUNSHADE MMBD MONITOR BRACKET VMBM MONITOR BALL MOUNT HDAM ASTRO 6” HD MONITOR HDMC-C EVERTZ DOWNCONVERTER EVPS EVERTZ POWER SUPPLY...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 3.3 A typical SONY VTR/PROCESSOR Case might contain: PV code Description SRW-1 SRW-1 BASIC VTR SRWC VTR CONTROL PANEL SRPC VTR - HD VIDEO PROCESSOR VTR POWER SUPPLY CS-SRW CONTROL PANEL CABLE 18” CS-SRWS CONTROL PANEL CABLE SHORT...
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 4. Camera body tour 4.1 Camera Left side 4.2 hdrp connector 4.3 assign controls 4.4 record button & red LED 4.5 Image plane indicator 4.6 Left side LCD Panel 4.7 alarm indicator 4.8 display push button 4.9 see chapter 11 for other menu controls...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 4.1 Camera Left side The camera left side contains the Menu and controls most frequently accessed by Camera Assistants: record start/stop, assignable switches, the LCD menu screen and controls for lcd and vf menus. On top...
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1 and 2 are up and down position of a switch 3 is a push button. The Panavision default for these switches are: 1 FAN MAX - Used to cool off a camera in a hot environment between takes. See 16.6...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 The assignable switches are defined by page 8 of the Viewfinder OPERATION menu. See 12.11 16.2 4.4 record button & red LED record start/pause push button Push once to start or stop recording. This function only works when the SRW-1 VTR is connected to the top or back VTR port of the camera.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 4.7 Left side LCD Panel Green 2-Line LCD serves as a display of fps, shutter angle, voltage, film type and gain. Below the LCD panel are an indicator and controls. Starting from the left side: 4.7 alarm indicator...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 4.8 display push button Push this unlabeled black push button (to right of alarm LED) to change what is on the top line of the LCD display. There are 3 possibilities: 1. shutter degree, e.g. 180deg 2.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 4. 10 camera front The Genesis front has a standard Panavision 35mm lens mount that will accept all Panavision spherical lenses. The camera front has: - A standard Panavision lens mount in the center, identical to the lens mount on Panaflex film cameras.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 12V and 24V Lemo Standard Panavision connectors to feed accessories. Most Panavision accessories will require 24 Volts. 12V Lemos are 3-pin, while 24V Lemos are 2-pin Panavision recommends using independent batteries for high current accessories, like spray deflectors.
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Do not over-tighten. WARNING Never use compressed air in or near the Genesis lens mount as this could move dust inside the camera. Use an anti-static brush instead...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 4.12 GRB iris rod bracket When the GRB long iris rod bracket is fitted to the front of the camera, it provides two more power outlets: 24V and 12V.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 4.13 Camera Right Side connectors The right side of the Genesis camera has a large shuttered panel for ventilation, which should not be covered, or the camera may overheat. There are 5 connectors on the bottom:...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 POWER 8-pin connector Panavision 8-pin plug for combined 12 Volt (for camera) and 24 Volt (for accessories). Connect to GPS power supply or Battery. Use only Panavision-supplied power cables. METADATA BNC For future transmission of metadata, e.g. lens or camera movement information.
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The latch is unlocked by pushing down on the ridged pad at right, revealing a red stripe. The latch can then be slid leftwards before it can be pulled out. In its case, the Genesis camera comes with the GCH handle in its top VTR port.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 To disengage the handle: 1. Push the ridged pad to unlock, revealing red stripe 2. Slide the silver latch towards the left 3. Pull the latch outwards, this will push out the handle 4. Once the latch is pulled out, lift off the handle.
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Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 4.16 camera top VTR port The top of the Genesis has a VTR port that is identical to the one on the rear of the camera. The VTR port has 7-pin connector that mates with the SRW-1 or the GDPL BNC box.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 4.17 Camera Rear The rear of the camera contains a VTR port identical to the port on top. On the right side of the rear are the power switch, tally light switch and LED indicators. There are also 2 reference video BNCs, and a hook for eyeglasses.
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GEN LOCK BNC input to synchronize camera to external reference from another Genesis or other video source using a tri-level signal. Do not turn off the camera while it is executing a Black Balance (ABB) as indicated on the LCD panel and in the Viewfinder -- doing...
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Genesis camera. If you connect the REF OUT from a master Genesis to the GEN LOCK input of a slave Genesis, the slave camera will follow the frame rate, shutter angle and shutter phase of the master camera.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 4.19 GDPL BNC BOX on camera rear The rear VTR port can also be used for the GDPL “BNC box”, which locks into the same spot as the SRW-1 or handle. Similarly, the BNC box can be fitted on to the top VTR port.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 4.20 camera bottom The Genesis bottom has a Panavision dove tail mount and 2 focus hooks that can be swiveled out (when not in use, swivel the focus hooks inwards for storage).
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Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 4.21 PCMU camera mount The dove-tail mount on the bottom of the Genesis fits on to the PCMU Panavision camera mount and is locked into place by a spring-loaded silver metal tab in the center of the PCMU and a rear lock that is rotated into position and screwed tight.
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 5.1 Assembling the Genesis Viewfinder The Genesis viewfinder is assembled from 4 separate parts, pictured here from left to right: HDAP (Viewfinder Pivot) with locking ring slides on to camera front bracket GVFE (Bar) GVFM (Viewfinder Mount)
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 5 Viewfinder locks The assembled Viewfinder has 4 circular locking knobs, as well as the wide red-labeled LOCK ring, which is used to adjust the angle of the viewfinder assembly to the camera body.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 The HDAP slides in to the top silver bracket on the front of the Genesis camera.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 Viewfinder cover fitted on (far right) WARNING Sunlight shining through the Viewfinder optics will damage the LCD screen. Always cover the Viewfinder when not in use outside. A Viewfinder cover is supplied for this purpose...
Viewfinder position forward. From left to right: GVFM (Viewfinder Mount) on to camera front bracket GVFE (Bar) HDAP (Viewfinder Pivot) with locking ring GVFE (Genesis Viewfinder Extension) intermediary bar HDCF (Color Finder) and GEP (Genesis Eyepiece Tube) GVFE HDAP HDCP/GEP...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 Alternative assembly to allow Viewfinder to move farther forward Another alternative is to assemble the Viewfinder without the Bar, by connecting HDAP directly to GVM...
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 5.3 Viewfinder Brightness, Contrast, Peaking On the outside of the Viewfinder there are 3 knobs and a switch SEL switch BRIGHT knob with white dot Turn to change viewfinder brightness CONTR knob with white dot...
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 5.4 Other Viewfinder controls On the inner side of the Viewfinder there are several controls: TALLY LOW OFF HIGH switch Controls level of tally light on upper front of viewfinder. Click into desired position for tally level: dim, off or bright.
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Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 5.5 Separating HDCF and GEP HDCF (Sony Color Finder) and GEP (Genesis Eyepiece Tube) make up the Viewfinder unit. These 2 pieces are usually together, but can be separated for cleaning, or to show small screen.
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 5.6 Sony HDSF Viewfinder There is another version of the viewfinder: the HDSF Sony high definition color viewfinder As described below, this viewfinder can be disassembled into 3 parts for cleaning, by lining up the 2 red dashes and the 2 red dots:...
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 5.7 Viewfinder Diopter To the left of the Diopter eyecup is the Ring DIOPTER ring with its finger pad To the left of that is the ridged LOCK ring. Line up the 2 red dashes to unlock...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 5.8 Sony Viewfinder Disassembly To remove Viewfinder pivoting assembly for cleaning Push in ridged lock underneath (pictured here) rotate assembly until two upper red dots line up. To re-assemble Line up the red dots and...
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 6. SRW-1 VTR body tour 6.1 The SRW-1 6.2 VTR configurations: back, top, SRPC 6.3 VTR connectors & switches...
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6.1 The SRW-1 The Sony SRW-1 is a compact VTR (video tape recorder) that can be connected either on the top or on the back of the Genesis camera, in configurations that evoke a film magazine on a Panaflex camera. The SRW-1 records in the HDCAM SR format, and uses HDCAM SR tapes.
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Some crews prefer this configuration because it helps balance the weight of the lens. This configuration is also often chosen for hand- held. or on top of the Genesis Note that each configuration implies a different camera handle. chapter 8...
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At present, the SRW-1 will not record variable speed correctly when separated from the Genesis camera. Note that the SRW-5000 VTR does not playback HQ, but only SQ. So you must use either the SRW-1 & SRPC (VTR & Toaster) configuration, or the Sony SRW-5800 VTR, to playback recordings made in HQ mode.
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6.3 VTR connectors & switches The SRW-1 connectors & switches are located at the back when the VTR is on top of the Genesis, and on the bottom when the VTR is mounted on the back of the camera. CTRL PANEL Lemo connector Connects the SRW-1 VTR to the SRWC control panel unit (with LCD screen and VTR controls).
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POWER ON/OFF Switch The VTR takes about 10 seconds to initialize after power ON. When VTR is connected to Genesis camera body, the camera POWER switch will control both the camera and VTR. In other words, you must flip 2 switches (Camera and VTR POWER ON) to turn VTR on.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 AUDIO INPUT CH1 Female XLR Connects to incoming analog audio for channel 1. Channel 1 is often used as a “scratch track” and fed from the Sound Department via cable or wireless unit. AUDIO INPUT CH2 Female XLR Connects to incoming analog audio.
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 7. VTR SRWC panel 7.1 VTR SRWC panel – separating 7.2 VTR SRWC panel – HOME screen 7.3 FUNC + HOME – changing bottom of HOME display 7.4 VTR SRWC panel – Controls 7.5 Standby ON or OFF 7.6 VTR SRWC panel –...
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- Above those are 2 switches for key inhibition and LCD lighting and a big circular adjustment control for setting levels. IMPORTANT When the SRW1 is mounted on the Genesis, any setting you enter on the camera (like frame rate and 444/422 selection) will automatically over-ride settings entered in the VTR.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 7.1 VTR SRWC panel - separating The SRWC panel is locked on to the side of the SRW-1 VTR with a V-shaped bracket. To separate the SRWC from the VTR Push the right-hand black spring-loaded lever towards the right.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 7.2 VTR SRWC panel – HOME screen The LCD HOME menu screen has 4 horizontal areas. The bottom 3 bands contain a lot of useful information for the Camera Assistant. Audio levels for 12 channels...
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Please go to Chapter 33 VTR warning and error messages for more details. SRW-1 : CAM (white rectangle) – Indicates that SRW-1 is mounted on Genesis and communicating with the Camera. CASS OUT – No videocassette in the VTR The Blue rectangular cassette Icon indicates a cassette in the VTR PLAY/REC LOCK –...
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Flashing Yellow Fan icon indicates that the FAN is in REC LOW or REC OFF mode. REC OFF is the Panavision recommended setting. 27.6 DIAGNOSIS>OTHER>FAN VTR menu for more details KEY INHI – The KEY INHI switch on the panel is on (see 7.3) REC INHI –...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 Format 3 or 4 row display Top: 1080/720 Middle: Target Playback speed Bottom: 444/422 SQ/HQ - Top row is usually 1080, unless you are recording 720P - Middle row is the Target Playback speed in frames per second.
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If you get a red RF light during recording, stop recording and check playback. If problem continues eject video cassette and put in cleaning tape. If problem persists after cleaning, contact your Panavision representative. REMAIN 2 line display Display of minutes remaining on cassette...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 7.3 FUNC + HOME – changing bottom of HOME display Keep the FUNC button down and push HOME to merge the bottom band of the HOME screen and cycle through 2 new display modes: The SELECT FPS Information mode shows you...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 7.4 VTR SRWC panel - Controls HOME Push this to return to the main screen, with audio levels, status and warning messages, time code and other information Push to go to Time Code menu screen VIDEO Push to go to Video menu screen.
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If you have played or shuttled the tape, or turned the VTR off, use the REC REVIEW assignable switch on the Genesis body to ensure continuous time code. See...
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In E to E mode the HD SDI OUT will display the input that would be recorded without actually recording. When the VTR is on the camera, the Genesis record button is used to start and stop SRW-1 recording. See also...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 PAUSE button and indicator light Push once to start or to pause recording or playback. When VTR is in pause, the indicator light flashes. Use PAUSE and not STOP to cut a recording at the end of a take.
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FUNC + PLAY When recording is paused, this is the equivalent of REC REVIEW assignable switch on the Genesis (See 4.2). This function is defined by the SYSTEM -> SERVO -> REC REVIEW menu The Record Review function automatically rewinds the tape and plays back the last 10 seconds (or 3 seconds) of the last take, and then stops, cueing the tape for the next recording.
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When you do not expect to record immediately, keeping the SRW-1 VTR off saves battery life, and is less noisy. After you turn the VTR back on, use the REC REVIEW assignable switch on the Genesis body to ensure continuous time code. See...
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 8. Mounting the SRW-1 & loading tape 8.1 To mount SRW-1 to rear port of Genesis camera 8.2 To remove the VTR from rear port of Genesis 8.3 Loading a video cassette 8.4 Tape precautions 8.5 Using Record Review...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 8.1 To attach SRW-1 to the rear port of Genesis camera 1. Ensure that Genesis is attached to a firm support 2. Unlock silver VTR port latch by pushing down on the ridged pad, revealing a red stripe, and slide silver latch upwards to unlocked position 3.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 -> 5. Use both hands to carry VTR and place it carefully into VTR port 6. Push VTR downwards firmly, the silver latch should move in towards the camera body. ->...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 7. Once VTR is securely in place, push silver latch downwards to lock. Once locked the red stripe should no longer be visible on the silver latch.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 8.2 To remove the VTR from rear port of Genesis camera: 1. Unlock silver VTR port latch by pushing down on the ridged pad, revealing a red stripe, and slide silver latch upwards to unlocked position 2.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 4. Hold VTR with both hands, and pull the unit away from camera, bottom first. 5. Push the silver latch towards camera body, and slide it down to its locked position. Once locked the red stripe should no longer be visible on the silver latch.
VTR on top), until it’s all the way in. 3. Close tape door. The blue-striped HDCAM SR tape is the only tape that works in Genesis. HDCAM tapes used in the F900 are similar in size but will not thread in the SRW-1.
See Panavision does not recommend playback without using RECord REView on the set, because there is a danger of recording over your “original negative”...
9.1 Genesis Power overview 9.2 Current Consumption 9.3 connectors for 14NM33 Battery 9.4 Using the 14NM33 battery 9.5 Battery Fuses 9.6 The GPC Battery Charger 9.7 To charge a battery 9.8 Charger LED indications 9.9 Using the GPS Genesis Power Supply...
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 9.1 Genesis Power overview The Genesis camera body runs on 14.4 Volts, but it has 24 Volt outputs on its front to power Panavision film accessories, like zoom motors, which are traditionally 24 Volt. There are 3 ways to power the Genesis: 1.
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Use to power Panavision film accessories like zoom motors. 12/24V OUT female multi-pin connector Use to power Genesis camera, with a male to female power cable. CHARGER INPUT female multi-pin connector Connect to the GBC Genesis battery charger to charge battery, using a male to male charging cable.
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 9.4 Using the 14NM33 battery Take a Genesis power cable and plug into the male POWER connector on the camera, then plug the other end into the female 12/24V OUT connector on the battery. Both connectors have a slot at the 12 o’clock position with a red- mark, use the slots to orient the plugs correctly.
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13 volts. On the set, Panavision recommends getting in the habit of “battery first”. That is, when moving the Genesis, plug in the battery first and power up immediately, so that you can quickly see an image in...
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 9.5 Battery Fuses The Genesis battery has 2 fuses along its bottom: 6.25 Amp 20 Amp Battery fuses rarely blow, when they do it is an indication of a problem. If the battery fuse blows, contact your Panavision representative before changing the fuse.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 9.6 The GPC Battery Charger The GPC Genesis battery charger is a light-weight box with a single female multi- pin connector labeled CHARGER OUTPUT 9.7 To charge a battery, take a male to male charging cable and plug one end into the CHARGER OUTPUT on the GPC and the other in the identical CHARGER INPUT connector on the battery.
The central Green POWER LED indicates that the unit is on. On each side, there are two pairs of Green and Red LEDs (8 in all) that indicate the charge status of the four cells in the Genesis 14NM33 battery.
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Use to power Genesis camera, via a male to female power cable plugged into the male POWER connector on the camera right side. The Genesis power cable has a red dot to indicate the 12 o’clock position. Use only Panavision-supplied cable.
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 10. Video monitoring 10.1 The Genesis has 4 video output connectors 10.2 The GADC box for down-conversion & dual-link HD-SDI 10.3 The GDPL BNC box for dual-link HD-SDI 10.4 video connections on set 10.5 Astro on-board HDAM monitor 10.6 The Astro buttons on the front...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 10.1 The Genesis has 4 video output connectors: MONITOR REF OUT VF1 multipin on front upper right – Viewfinder 1 is the main viewfinder output VF2 multipin on front left – optional Viewfinder 2 (with characters always on) which is rarely used MONITOR BNC on right side –...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 10.2 The GADC box for down-conversion & dual-link HD-SDI photo and description to be added...
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The GDPL BNC box supports a maximum cable length of 75 feet when using L5CFB cable. When using L2.5CFB cable the maximum length is 30 feet. Panavision recommends that you do not use a longer cable run unless you have a re-clocking DA (distribution amplifier).
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HDSDI). It is usually fed to the Astro SDI IN CH A, and the Astro MONITOR OUT feeds the other HD monitors on the set. The REF OUT from the Genesis can be connected to the Y IN of the Astro. That way, the camera assistant can check out the menus (by...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 10.5 Astro on-board HDAM monitor The Genesis comes with an HDAM, an on-board Astro DM 3005-A HD monitor with a 6.3 inch LCD screen. Controls on the bottom right of the Astro front: Adjustment dial...
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The Astro HDAM has 2 display modes: RGB or YPbPr. Many assistants use the YPbPr because you can adjust CONTRAST and CHROMA for the many different viewing environments of a film set. Most assistants use the Genesis frame lines, and therefore leave the Astro MARKER off.
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Typically connected to the 12V output at the front of the Genesis As noted in 10.4, some assistants connect the analog Y IN of the Astro to the REF OUT of the Genesis so that they can see a menu without displaying it on the Viewfinder1 or on the main MONITOR...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 The Astro menu displayed between the 8 rows (4 on top and 4 on bottom) of the information screen Turn and push the adjustment dial to navigate the menu. Many camera assistants adjust Information OFF, to keep a clean screen.
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If you have a calibrated monitor, leave it in its default settings. If you don’t: 10.8 To adjust your monitor using color bars 1. Turn on COLOR BARS using the Genesis LCD menu. See 11.4 details 2.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 -> 3. Adjust the Contrast on your monitor so that the bottom White bar (100%) does not “bloom” (bleed into the surrounding areas). You may have to then re-adjust brightness. These two settings should establish a roughly accurate image.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 Monitor calibration is a critical part of digital cinematography. You should confer with Panavision technicians and your post-production house about monitor calibration before shooting.
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 11. How to use the Camera LCD Menu 11.1 alarm LED, Top Line Display Control 11.2 status/cancel Switch 11.3 menu vf/lcd Switch 11.4 Using the Thumbwheel with LCD menus 11.5 LCD Menu Defaults 11.6 To do a BLACK BALANCE...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 As briefly seen in 4.4, the LCD menu panel is the gateway to the LCD and viewfinder menus. Let’s start with the LCD menu. 11.1 alarm LED, Top Line Display Push Button alarm red LED indicator Usually off, when on indicates either that camera is initializing or that there is a problem.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 11.2 status/cancel Switch status – Pushing UP Push upwards to display the following information in Viewfinder1 output (only works when VF1 is in single-line mode discussed below) FORMAT: Frame rate setting, see chapter for more details CHU OUT: 444 or 422 video signal format, 14.4...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 11.3 menu vf/lcd Switch menu vf/lcd switch is used to 1. Switch Viewfinder1 (VF1) bottom one- line display on or off 2. Display a) Viewfinder1 menus or b) LCD menus and then use Thumbwheel to navigate and modify menu settings menu vf –...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 menu lcd – pushing DOWN Push downwards to cycle through 2 modes on LCD screen: LCD display LCD menu (use thumbwheel to navigate and modify) Pushing down does nothing when VF1 menus are on Only one menu can be modified by the thumbwheel at a time.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 11.4 Using the Thumbwheel with LCD Menus Turning the thumbwheel clockwise or counter-clockwise moves cursor through LCD menus on top line, and can also change the settings of an item on bottom line. Pushing the thumbwheel down jumps from top to bottom line of...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 Pushing AUTO BLACK will do a black balance (see 11.5), otherwise Pushing the thumbwheel will jump the question mark cursor ? between top and bottom line: down to allow you to change the settings of the current item, and up when you’re done.
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MASTER GAIN – changes the amplification of the signal. More gain means more exposure but also more video noise. - The gain options are: -0.5, 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 stops Panavision recommends that you shoot tests of a range of Gain options to see what works for you.
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- USER allows you to set a color temperature, in degrees Kelvin. This function is rarely used. Panavision recommends that cinematographers shoot tests to evaluate the look of non-Tungsten FILM TYPE settings. FPS – is only active when variable frame rate has been selected on Viewfinder menu page M6.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 11.6 To do a Black Balance 1. Push vf/lcd switch down. A ? question mark should appear in LCD screen. (see 11.3 11.4). If nothing happens push up to exit vf and then push down.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 12. How to use the Viewfinder Menus 12.1 Introduction to Viewfinder Menus 12.2 The Seven Viewfinder Menus 12.3 The Tree Structure of Viewfinder Menus 12.4 Turning Menus On & Off With vf/lcd Switch 12.5 Using Thumbwheel To Navigate VF Menus 12.6 To move to a menu page...
We now turn to the full-page menus seen on the Viewfinder outputs of the camera, which we will refer to as VF menus for short. Most menus are for Panavision technician use and diagnosis. As detailed in chapters 13-15, only a dozen menus are actually used by the Camera Assistant, most of them during prep.
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12.2 The 7 Viewfinder Menus You will only need to access a few VF menu pages to use the Genesis. During prep, you will use several OPERATION pages to set up the camera for the shoot, notably to define monitor frame lines.
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 12.3 The Tree Structure of Viewfinder Menus USER menu pages U1-U2 used for fast M6 access USER MENU CUSTOMIZE page U1 used to define USER pages OPERATION menu pages 1-11 (or “O1-O11”) used a lot during prep...
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 12.4 Turning menus on & off with vf/lcd switch The same menu switch and thumbwheel used with the LCD panel is also used with Viewfinder menus. menu vf/lcd – pushing UP Push upwards to cycle through 3 display modes of Viewfinder1 : 1.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 12.5 Using the Thumbwheel to Navigate VF menus The Thumbwheel can be turned or pushed: Turn to move cursor, or go through a setting’s options Push to toggle cursor or to confirm a setting. In the Viewfinder menu the thumbwheel cursor is indicated either ->...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 12.7 To go back to TOP when the arrow points at TOP push the thumbwheel to return to the TOP menu You can also repeatedly click the status/cancel switch down towards cancel to move back up the menu tree.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 12.11 To change a menu setting – example of menu page O8 1. Turn thumbwheel to position the arrow so that it points at the menu setting (SWITCH 2) that you want to change: 2. Push the thumbwheel to turn the cursor into a question mark in front of the item you want to change (OFF): 3.
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 13. Six OPERATION Menus to Set 13.1 Overview of next 4 chapters 13.2 Six Operation menus to set during prep 13.3 OPERATION menu O1 <VF DISPLAY> 13.4 OPERATION menu O2 < ’!’ IND> 13.5 OPERATION menu O3 <MARKER>...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 13.1 Overview of next 4 chapters Most of the Viewfinder menus are not used by the Camera Assistant. In the next 4 chapters we will address: Chapter 13 OPERATION menus you may want to set during prep Chapter 14 The <MULTI-FORMAT>...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 13.3 OPERATION menu O1 <VF DISPLAY> OPERATION Menu O1 controls what information is shown at bottom of image in VF display mode. Each of the following indicators can be set ON or OFF: FOCUS - not available...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 13.4 OPERATION menu O2 < ’!’ IND> This page selects the ! (exclamation mark) INDicators that will appear as a visual alert in the viewfinder to show that some camera function is in not in a “normal” state.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 13.4 OPERATION menu O3 <MARKER> This page is used to turn frame lines and cross hairs ON and OFF in VF1 VF2 and the MONITOR ouputs of the Genesis. CENTER TYPE selects 1 of 4 types of center cross hairs.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 13.5 OPERATION menu O4 <BOX CURSOR> The BOX CURSOR page is where you define the frame lines for 2.40 widescreen, 1.85 feature and other formats The following numbers are in percentages: H-POSI defines horizontal position. The default is 50%, or mid-way V-POSI defines the vertical position.
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Again, BOX CURSOR is used to set Frame lines. Here are some common settings (H and V positions are always 50) for safe action and full aperture. Genesis full aperture is approximately equivalent to Super-35 film. Note: there are 5 thumbwheel "clicks" (intervals) between each percentage integer.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 13.7 OPERATION menu O5 <ASPECT MASK> This page allows you to set a transparent MASK to isolate the desired ASPECT ratio on the image. This feature is especially useful for control of the MONITOR output, to help isolate the frame for the director.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 13.9 OPERATION menu O11 <VF/MONI OUT> This page allows you to select the signal sent to VIEWFINDER 1 and 2 and the MONITOR BNC output on the Genesis OUTPUT to VF1/2 (viewfinders 1 and 2) or MONITOR (main video output see 10.1)
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 MONI CHARACTER ON – Viewfinder menus (characters) will appear on the video coming out of MONITOR BNC on camera, which is usually connected to the Astro and the other monitors on-set. See 10.1 OFF - menus will not appear on the on-set monitors.
At present, the SRW-1 cannot record the following fixed frame formats: 30PsF and 60I. Also, at present, the SRW-1 cannot record variable speed correctly when it is not mounted on the Genesis camera. Contact your Panavision technical representative for more information.
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(444 or 422) and frame rate (from 23.98PsF to 60I) format of the Genesis camera and on-board SRW-1 NEXT displays the sampling and frame rate that the Genesis camera and on-board SRW-1 will switch to, after you select SET FORMAT SET FORMAT...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 14.2 <MULTI FORMAT> top and bottom The MULTI FORMAT page is different from other menus, in that the frame rate choices appear in 2 places: 1. On the right-hand side of the NEXT line at the top 2.
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14.3 About the recording format options 444 stands for 4:4:4 R G B The 4:4:4 is the full bandwidth uncompressed signal of the Genesis. 4:4:4 (444 for short) stands for an even ratio between the Red, Green and Blue components of the signal. 444 has more information...
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29.97PsF ( 29.97 fps Progressive Scan segmented Frame) 30PsF ( 30 fps Progressive Scan segmented Frame) Note that, while the Genesis can be set at 30PsF, the SRW-1 VTR cannot record a 30PsF fixed frame rate signal. The SRW-1 can however record a variable speed of S30PsF The 2 variable speed 4:4:4 ranges are: S29.97PsF (S stands for “Selectable”).
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29.97 fps (S59.94 or S60), because these high data rates don’t allow for 444. Panavision does not recommend using 422 when shooting 29.97 fps or less, even when the intended release will be 422. The 4:2:2 YCbCr sampling format is associated with the following fixed frame rates: 23.98PsF ( 23.98 fps Progressive Scan segmented Frame)
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MULTI FORMAT page, with an S prefix. Setting the variable speed involves 2 parts: 1. You SET FORMAT the Genesis to a Selectable speed range that corresponds to the fixed speed playback. The rule to remember is that fixed speeds with decimal points require Selectable speed settings with decimal points.
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A few seconds later, the camera and VTR will automatically change formats 6. CURRENT will then display the new format When the SRW-1 VTR is attached to the Genesis, there is no need to change the format on the VTR, as it will automatically follow the camera setting.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 14.8 To change format to a Selectable variable speed range Go to <MULTI FORMAT> page in USER menu (or page M6) 1. Turn thumbwheel to position arrow on the NEXT line 2. Turn and Push thumbwheel to select sampling format: a) 444 if you will be shooting 29.97 fps or less...
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14. Click up vf/lcd switch once to exit LCD menu You’re ready to shoot. At present, the SRW-1 can only record Selectable variable speed correctly if it is mounted on the Genesis camera. Consult your Panavision technical representative for more information. For more information about variable speed, See...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 15. Setting Viewfinder USER menus 15.1 USER and USER MENU CUSTOMIZE 15.2 USER MENU CUSTOMIZE <PAGE EDIT> 15.3 To add entire pages to the USER Menu 15.4 USER MENU CUSTOMIZE <USER P1 EDIT> 15.5 To add a menu line item to the LCD Menu...
The USER Menu cannot be blank, there must be at least 1 page. The Panavision default for the first USER page is <MULTI-FORMAT>, also located on page M6. Note that the page is identical to M6, except that it is labeled U1.
As depicted above, the Panavision default for the first USER page is <MULTI FORMAT>, a copy of page M6. The first screen (PAGE 1/1) of <PAGE EDIT> stores up to 9 USER pages.
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 15.3 To add entire pages to the USER MENU 1. In TOP MENU select USER MENU CUSTOMIZE 2. In <PAGE EDIT>, turn thumbwheel to item 2, which corresponds to second USER page. 3. Push thumbwheel to select item 2 An alphabetic list of all the page names will appear.
<USER P1 EDIT> enables you to define the individual menu line items (as opposed to entire pages) that are accessed via the LCD panel on the camera body. The Panavision defaults are pictured above and are more fully explained in 11.4...
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 15.5 To add a menu line item to the LCD menu 1. In TOP MENU select USER MENU CUSTOMIZE 2. In <USER P1 EDIT>, turn thumbwheel to position cursor at the first blank line at the bottom of the page.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 16. VF Menus To Check Regularly 16.1 Checking Viewfinder Menus 16.2 OPERATION menu O8 <ASSIGNABLE> 16.3 PAINT menu page P1 <SW STATUS> 16.4 PAINT menu page P3 <GAMMA> 16.5 PAINT menu page P14 <SELECT FPS>...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 16.1 Checking Viewfinder Menus This chapter details the menus that the Camera Assistant may want to check during prep, and on a regular basis during the shoot. OPERATION menu has 1 page to check: - page O8 the ASSIGNABLE switch on the camera body...
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VF1 MARKER – turns the frame lines in the Viewfinder ON/OFF VF1 ZEBRA – turns the zebra in the Viewfinder ON/OFF MONI CHAR – turns all the characters (menus) in the Genesis MONITOR output ON/OFF VF PLAYBACK – Only active when videotape is played back on the on-board VTR.
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Paint functions are OFF except for GAMMA Panavision strongly recommends leaving the PAINT functions OFF, putting them ON will change the color rendition of the camera and limit the latitude of the image. 16.4 PAINT menu page P3 <GAMMA>...
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The MAX FAN MODE is more easily accessed on assign 1 switch on the left side of camera. See No matter what the FAN MODE, the Genesis camera will turn the fans on to protect itself from damage, when internal temperatures are very high.
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MENU RESUME defines what menus will appear when you return to Viewfinder menus from another mode. ALL is the Panavision recommended mode. TOP means you will always return to the TOP menu means you will always return to the OPERATION menu...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 16.7 DIAGNOSIS menus D1-D4 The 4 pages of the DIAGNOSIS menu may be consulted when troubleshooting a problem, or when speaking with a Panavision technician about a problem. D1 confirms the VTR connection, and indicates which port the...
17.2 The 5 menu buttons 17.3 Four VTR Main Menu Screens IMPORTANT When the SRW1 is mounted on the Genesis, any setting you enter on the camera (like frame rate and 444/422 selection) will automatically override settings entered in the VTR.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 17.1 VTR navigation buttons and thumbwheel The SRW-1 VTR has its own set of menus. To navigate the VTR menus and change settings you will use both the square buttons on the left of the LCD screen and the SELECT/ENTER thumbwheel and BACK push button on the right of the screen.
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SYSTEM – the menu for format and other settings To go back to main screen, push HOME once, rather than BACK repeatedly. Remember that when the VTR is mounted on the camera, Genesis format settings (like format and frame rate) override VTR settings. WARNING...
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Turn the thumbwheel to select the desired item in the list (this moves the cursor box up and down the list) Push the thumbwheel to go into the settings of the line item. To see Panavision’s recommended settings for all the VTR menus go chapter 27...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 18. VTR Menu Time Code Settings 18.1 About Time Code 18.2 To change PRESET TC hour before new tape. 18.3 Recommended Time Code settings (Internal TC)
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 18.1 About Time Code SRW-1 Time Code settings depend on the post-production workflow defined by the production and post house. The Camera Assistant needs to get the production Time Code requirements at the very beginning of the project.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 Time Code is recorded simultaneously in the video signal as VITC (Vertical Interval Time Code) and on the time code track as LTC (Longitudinal Time Code). In addition, many productions will record a separate Sound Department Time Code as an audio signal on Audio Channel 2.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 18.2 To change PRESET TC hour before starting new tape. 1. Push EJECT to open door and remove old tape. Do not put in new tape just yet. 2. Push black rectangular TC menu button on the left-hand side of SRWC panel 3.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 5. Push thumbwheel. A new window, labeled Timer Preset, appears in upper right. 6. Make sure white rectangle is around TCG TC 7. Push thumbwheel. A new window, labeled TCG TC (Time Code Generator Time Code), appears on bottom right. All 8 numbers are highlighted.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 9. Push thumbwheel, only one digit is now highlighted 10. Turn thumbwheel to increment hour 11. Push thumbwheel to confirm, all the digits are highlighted 12. Turn thumbwheel until SET is highlighted 13. Push thumbwheel to confirm new TC value. The bottom window disappears, and the upper right window is highlighted 14.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 18.3 Recommended Time Code settings (Internal TC) Panavision recommends the following VTR Time Code menu settings when shooting with Internal Time Code. You should consult your post-production house about these settings. Assuming Internal Time Code...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 TCG = Time Code Generator TCR = Time Code Reader TCG MODE PRST = TCG in Preset mode. TC recording will begin with the Preset value (as opposed to Regen or Real Time) REGEN SRC = Source for Regenerated TC. In Regen mode TC recording continues the TC previously recorded on preceding take.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 19. VTR Menu Audio Settings 19.1 Basic Audio Settings 19.2 A quick check of HOME screen 19.3 To set audio Channels to ANAlog 19.4 To ajust audio recording levels 19.5 To change CH1 or CH2 recording from UNI to VAR 19.6 To set audio playback level to UNI...
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The EARPHONE plug is the only audio output from the SRW-1. When using this output, you will need to allocate the Left and Right channels. Typically CH1 will go to Left and CH2 to Right. Panavision recommends repeating the above settings when connecting the SRW-1 to the SRPC See chapter 21...
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The HOME screen always indicates, for each of the 12 channels: Audio input type: ANAlog (green) (blue) EARPHONE Allocation: Left Right Left & Right None The Panavision defaults are as depicted above: CH1 and CH2 ANAlog input EARPHONE CH1 Left and CH2 Right...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 19.3 To set audio Channels to ANAlog 1. Push the AUDIO menu button on the left side of the panel, an Audio Setup menu will appear. 2. The first item of the list, INPUT SEL should be selected, (with a white rectangle around it).
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 19.4 To ajust audio recording levels 1. Push the LINE-MIC switch on the SRW-1 to the appropriate position. See 2.Push the AUDIO menu button on the left side of the panel, an Audio Setup menu will appear.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 7.Turn the big ADJUST wheel to change the audio level. Turn ADJUST wheel until… level reaches 20db or below (LTC time code levels should be kept below 20 db) 8. As you ADJUST the level, the bar graph will rise and the highlighted number below will also change.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 9. Push the thumbwheel to confirm your adjustment: the CH1 level below will be grayed out, indicating that CH1 settings cannot be changed. 10. Turn the thumbwheel to move the white triangular cursor above Channel 2. You can now repeat steps 5-7 to highlight CH2 and...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 19.5 To change CH1 or CH2 recording from UNI to VAR 1. Push the AUDIO menu button on the left side of the panel, the Audio Setup menu will appear. 2. Turn the SELECT/ENTER thumbwheel on the right of the panel to navigate down the menu, until REC LEVEL is selected, as indicated by the white rectangle around it.
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Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 19.6 To set audio playback level to UNI Panavision recommends setting playback levels for CH1 and CH2 to UNIty, unless the Sound Department requests a VARiable setting. 1. Push the AUDIO menu button on the left side of the panel, an Audio Setup menu will appear.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 19.7 To adjust 2 channels at once You can adjust the level or the UNI/VAR setting of 2 or more channels at once, for example for stereo recording. When you first enter the Rec Level screen, CH1 is highlighted. To add channel 2: 1.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 19.8 To adjust Earphone Channels Some audio engineers will use the EARPHONE stereo mini output to monitor the audio of the SRW-1 VTR. In this case you may need to allocate the audio channels to the required Left or Right channel. To do so: 1.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 19.9 VTR AUDIO Menu Recommended settings Panavision recommends the following Audio menu settings. AUDIO Input Sel Track1 Analog CH1 Track 2 Analog CH2 Phone SEL CH 1 Left CH 2 Right Mix Mode Rec Level...
20.13 <SELECT FPS> Viewfinder Menu page P14 20.14 In variable speed, the SRW-1 records in 2 steps At present, the SRW-1 can only record Selectable variable speed correctly if it is mounted on the Genesis camera. Consult your Panavision technical representative for more information.
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S30 at played back at 23.98. When the SRW-1 VTR is attached to the Genesis, there is no need to change the Selectable Range of frame rates on the VTR, as it will...
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Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 20.4 A different cassette for each different format Panavision recommends changing the video cassette when you change formats. We recommend having a different cassette for your fixed speed and your 2 Selectable ranges. For example, when working in 23.98 you should use 3 different tapes for 23.98, S29,97...
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SRW-1 FPS FORMAT to DEFault (see 20.10 for how to do this). When the VTR is mounted on the Genesis, this setting automatically ensures that there will be no mismatch between the Selectable range and your Target frame rate.
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422 23.98 422 S60 422 24 or 422 25 Panavision recommends that you verify the VTR FPS format after doing a check playback. Switching back and forth between color sampling modes and formats can leave this setting in an undesired...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 20.10 To set System Menu FPS Format 1. Push SYSTEM rectangular button on left. 2. A new screen appears, labeled System Setup. A white rectangle is around the top item FORMAT. Push the SELECT/ENTER thumbwheel.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 If you are shooting at other fixed speeds than 23.98 or 24, you should not use set FPS FORMAT to DEFault, but rather choose either 29.97/30 or 59.94/60 depending on how fast you need to go.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 20.12 To shoot variable speed with VTR mounted on Genesis 1. Push EJECT & take out video cassette. Panavision recommends that you use a different cassette for fixed speed and for each of your 2 Selectable speed ranges. (e.g. 23.98, S29.97 and S59.94).
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 7. Turn and Push thumbwheel to desired Selectable fps range: a) If you are shooting 23.98, or 29.97 select: a1) S59.94 if you will be shooting above 30 fps a2) S29.97 if you will be shooting 30 fps or less...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 active. Turn thumbwheel until FPS is on top row of LCD Menu Panel 13. Push thumbwheel to position ? cursor on bottom row 14. Turn thumbwheel to change fps setting to desired one 15. Click DOWN vf/lcd switch once to exit LCD menu 16.
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Note that, just as with film shooting, you should be wary of HMI flicker or light cycling when shooting at variable speeds. At present, the SRW-1 cannot record variable speed correctly when it is not mounted on the Genesis camera. Contact your Panavision technical representative for details.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 20.13 <SELECT FPS> Viewfinder Menu page P14 This VF menu page has important settings that define the look of variable speed recordings FORMAT indicates the current Selectable speed range FPS indicates the current FPS. This setting is more easily accessed via the camera LCD menu.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 20.14 In variable speed, the SRW-1 records in 2 steps 1. Frames are recorded into a “Picture Cache” MEMory, while the VTR is paused in record standby. 2. When the Picture Cache is almost full, the VTR goes into a fixed frame rate and records a “spurt”...
21.12 Using Format List to change SRW-1 format 21.12 The SRPC connector panel At present, the SRW-1 can only record Selectable variable speed correctly when it is mounted on the Genesis camera. Consult your Panavision technical representative for more information.
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21.1 Dual Link HD SDI When there is a need for a lighter or smaller camera system, the SRW-1 VTR is separated from the Genesis body and mounted on top of the SRPC “Toaster” unit. The Genesis video output is connected to the SRPC video input, usually via 2 CBLE-BNCH Canare or equivalent cables in a configuration called “Dual Link”...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 21.2 To mount SRW-1 on top of Toaster (SRPC) 1. Locate the big black latch on SRPC above the connector panel 2. Swing the big black latch away from SRPC body 3. Position VTR on top of SRPC, and settle it in. The yellow dash on the SRW-1 should align with the red dash on the SRPC 4.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 21.4 To power the SRPC and SRW-1 There are 2 ways to power the SRPC: A. Connect the AC adaptor to the DC IN 4-pin male XLR connector on lower left of the SRPC connector panel.
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21.5 Use 2 BNC cables You can record the Genesis on a separate VTR using 1 or 2 BNC cables. Because of the increased data flow, you need the 2 cable configuration to record “Dual Link” HD SDI 444 or to record 422 at S59.94 or S60.
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Dual Link HD SDI connection 1. Mount a GDPL BNC box on to the top or rear Genesis port. 2. Connect a BNC cable between CAMERA A on Genesis and HD SDI IN A on SRPC (maximum length of 75 feet) 3.
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1. On the SRW-1 with the VTR menu 2. On the Genesis camera with the Viewfinder menu. Make sure that the Genesis camera and SRW-1 VTR have the same format settings. If the camera and VTR formats don’t match you will jeopardize your recording and playback.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 - FRAME your chosen frame rate - SIGNAL 444SQ or 422 Dual 4:4:4 SQ for 23.98P, 24P, 25P, 29.97P fixed speeds 4:4:4 SQ for S29.97 and S30 Selectable speed ranges 4:2:2 Dual for S59.94 and S60 Selectable speed ranges...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 Panavision recommends recording at 444 SQ, which is virtually indistinguishable in quality from 444 HQ recording, but uses half as much tape - SELECT FPS OFF for all fixed (non-S prefix) speeds ON for S29.97, S30, S59.94 & S60 (Selectable speed ranges) - FPS FORMAT DEFault if your project fixed speed is 23.98 or 24...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 21.10 To change SRW-1 format 1. Push SYSTEM button on left of SRW-1 control panel 2. In System Setup Menu, the first line, FORMAT should be highlighted: with a white rectangle around it 3. Push Thumbwheel on control panel to select FORMAT. A new window appears on upper right labeled Signal Format 4.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 21.11 Using Format List to change SRW-1 format The Format List in the System menu provides an alternative way to change the SRW-1 format. You can also use it just to see an overview of the possible formats.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 21.12 The SRPC connector panel 27.3 for MONITOR OUTput options.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 22. Exposure 22.1 The Genesis 2K sweet spot 22.2 Exposure Index (ISO) 22.3 Lighting like you do with film 22. 4 Linear CCD versus non-linear Film 22.5 Analog CCD to 14 bit lin 22.6 14 bit lin = 16 k possible values per pixel 22.7 Panalog conversion of 14 bit lin to 10 bit log...
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400 and 640. As with film, Exposure Index is an artistic decision, and Panavision encourages directors of photography to shoot their own tests to determine the Genesis Exposure Index. If your final product will be a film print, Panavision recommends doing some test film recording as part of your tests, to see the impact of your exposure choices on the entire post-production chain.
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Practically speaking, the CCD’s linear response means that you get shadow details with the Genesis that you don’t get with film, but you must also be more attentive to over-exposure with Genesis than you would be with film.
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CCD values to non-linear 10bit log values 22.7 Panalog conversion of 14 bit lin to 10 bit log Panavision developed a transfer curve, Panalog, to transform the 14 bit lin into a 10 bit quasi-log (or non-linear) signal. Log signals are often used in post-production as a means of using fewer bits to convey the same perceptual information as a lin signal.
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Panalog is not necessarily what you will get in the final product. The Genesis camera signal is transformed by the Panalog transfer curve to maximize the latitude of the image for subsequent output to 35 mm film. This extended range will not display properly on a video monitor: the image may appear underexposed, low contrast and/or desaturated.
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Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 22.10 Panavision Genesis Display Processor As noted above, the Panalog transfer curve changes the Genesis ouput signal to obtain maximum latitude. Some DPs simply change the on-set monitor settings to get a rough feeling for the final image.
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22.11 Light meters, Monitors and Waveforms Each cinematographer has his or her own approach to evaluating exposure on a Genesis project, using a combination of different tools: light meters, HD video monitors and waveform monitors. Some will rely on the light meter, especially when there is no quality video monitoring available, for example when shooting second unit.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 22.12 Panalog white, middle gray and black waveform values A simple image with white, middle gray, and black elements illustrates Panalog waveform values: WHITE MIDDLE GRAY BLACK Note that the waveform vertical scale is in percentages NOT voltage.
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When the Genesis is severely over-exposed (above 100% on the waveform), the whites will be clipped and will lose all detail. This is one rationale for rating the Genesis at 640 EI rather than 500: by slightly underexposing, you are giving even more headroom to the signal.
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Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 22.15 Exposure and GAIN Increasing the GAIN of the Genesis camera is roughly equivalent to push processing film, you get more apparent sensitivity but with increased noise. When you change the GAIN you are not making the camera more sensitive, but simply amplifying the signal.
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 23. Panavision Recommended Settings 23.1 Guidelines 23.2 Camera Recording in 444 Format 23.3 Dual-link connection to external SRW-1 23.4 US Features and MOWs at 23.98P 23.5 Progressive Recording 23.6 SQ VTR recording format 23.7 Time Code Record Run or Time of Day 23.8 Synching with Audio recorder TC...
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422. 23.3 Dual-link connection to external SRW-1 If you are using the SRW-1 separated from the Genesis camera, Panavision recommends you connect in “Dual Link” mode with 2 CBLE-BNCH Canare cables or equivalent.
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23.6 SQ VTR recording format Panavision recommends the SQ format to record with the Genesis camera. Our testing has shown no real quality gain when using the HQ mode, which uses twice as much tape as SQ.
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11 step chip chart at the head of every tape instead of color bars. 23.11 Panalog conversion data If you are shooting for a film finish, Panavision can provide the data required for converting the Panalog 4 signal for use by editorial, visual effects and other departments.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 24. Genesis Technical Overview 24.1 Film-style digital camera 24.2 Frame Rates 24.3 Lens mount 24.4 Accessories 24.5 CCD 24.6 EI rating 24.7 Electronic shutter 24.6 LCD Display 24.7 Menu controls 24.8 Other camera controls 24.9 LED Indicators 24.10 Digital Viewfinder...
Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 24.1 Film-style digital camera The Genesis is a film-style digital camera that works with existing Panavision 35 mm lenses, and Panaflex accessories. The on-board Sony SRW-1 VTR can be positioned in top or rear position, like a Panaflex magazine.
Genesis footage. 24.6 EI rating Cinematographers rate Genesis at an Exposure Index (or ASA) between 500 and 640. The EI doubles when shooting with Electronic Shutter OFF (“360 degrees”). EI can also be increased with Gain (range is -0.5 to +2 stops).
24.9 LED Indicators 24V 12V Power, Tally, Error, Record 24.10 Digital Viewfinder Panavision HD color viewfinder with diopter. Option for 2 viewfinders at once. Programmable frame lines and transparent mask. The Panalog curve converts 14 bit lin to 10 bit quasi-log...
HDSDI output is typically looped through on-board HD monitor to other HD set monitors and down-converters. 24.14 Power Genesis batteries supply 12V DC (11-17V) for camera and 24V DC (regulated 28V) for accessories. 24.15 Current Consumption Camera at 30 fps or less: 5Amps, Camera at 30 to 50 fps: 7.5Amps, Sony Viewfinder 0.5Amps, VTR 5Amps, Astro on-board monitor: 1.1...
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 24.20 Other Connectors/Right Sony multi-pin, RS 232, Power input multi-pin (24V/12V) 24.21 On-board Video Tape Recorder Sony SRW-1 using HDCAM SR format. SQ or HQ recording modes. VTR connects to camera via docking connector with locking mechanism on top or rear of camera.
2b.The master is fed through a Genesis Display Processor and into a HD video projector for dailies. 3. A copy is fed through a Genesis Display Processor and into a down converter to record standard definition DVD dailies and a videotape dub that will be fed into a non-linear editor (Avid or Final Cut Pro).
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 26. All the camera menus 26.1 A word of Caution 26.2 OPERATION menus 26.2 PAINT menus 26.3 MAINTENANCE Menu pages 26.4 FILE Menu pages 27.7 USER Menu pages 28.8 USER MENU CUSTOMIZE pages...
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If you want a problem-free shoot, it’s best to keep Pandora’s box closed. If you do want to try an unusual setting, we strongly suggest that you consult your Panavision representative first.
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 26.2 OPERATION menus <VF DISPLAY> 13.3 FOCUS T-STOP ZOOM F.TYPE C.FLTR GAIN SHUTT BATT12 BATT24 TAPE MESSAG < ’ ! ’ IND> 13.4 for details NORMAL WHITE PRESET GAIN SHUTTER FORMAT 23.98PsF CHU OUT 4 : 4 : 4 AUTO 1 <MARKER>...
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100% VF DTL O6 is for ZEBRA and DETAIL settings for the viewfinders. The Genesis has 2 separate Zebra patterns that kick in at different highlight levels. ZEBRAs are diagonal black stripes displayed in the white areas of the image, as a visual indication signal level. Zebras are rarely used in feature films.
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Zebras are turned on: 1 or 2 or 1&2 ZEBRA1 - Dial in the desired signal level for ZEBRA1. With the Panalog4 Genesis signal, 68% refers to nominal white. ZEBRA2 - Dial in the desired signal level for ZEBRA2. With the Genesis Panalog signal 100% refers to maximum white.
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 END is the voltage at which camera will shut down <ASSIGNABLE> 16.2 for details SWITCH1: FAN MAX SWITCH2: MONI CHAR SWITCH3: REC REVIEW <OPERATOR FILE> READ (MS ->CAM) WRITE (CAM -> MS) PRESET FILE ID:...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 5b2. Click WRITE (CAM->MS) to record your setting on to the Memory Stick To store or retrieve a user-defined Preset file in the camera: 3a. Click PRESET to retrieve the file previously recorded settings 3b. Click STORE PRESET FILE to store the current operator settings in the camera <LENS FILES>...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 26.3 PAINT Menu pages <SW STATUS> 16.3 for details FLARE GAMMA BLK GAM KNEE (OFF) WHT CLIP DETAIL LVL DEP SKIN DTL MATRIX <VIDEO LEVEL> WHITE BLACK FLARE GAMMA FILM TYPE TUNGSTEN COLOR FILTER (3200K)
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 You can also change Film Type the camera LCD panel. Panavision recommends leaving FLARE OFF <GAMMA> LEVEL COARSE TABLE USER PanaLog4 GAMMA TEST Note that there are 5 PanaLog4 files labeled PanaLog4_1-5 All Panalog files are identical, there are 5 of them for safety If a Panalog file becomes damaged, use the next identical Panalog file.
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LOW KEY SAT RANGE TEST This page controls over-all and dark color saturation levels. Panavision recommends SATURATION 0 and leaving LOW KEY SAT TEST outputs a test signal for technicians - OFF normal position - TEST1 is analog - TEST2 is digital <KNEE>...
FREQ LVL DEP DETAIL LVL DEP Detail makes the image appear sharper by increasing the high frequency parts of the signal. Panavision recommends leaving the DETAIL OFF <DETAIL 2> KNEE APERTURE Panavision recommends leaving the KNEE APERTURE OFF <SKIN DETAIL>...
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Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 <USER MATRIX> MATRIX PRESET USER MATRIX MULTI MATRIX The USER MATRIX changes the color rendition of the camera. Panavision strongly recommends leaving the MATRIX OFF <MULTI MATRIX> PHASE ALL CLEAR MATRIX PRESET USER MATRIX MULTI MATRIX The MULTI MATRIX changes the color rendition of the camera.
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DATE P13 is for transfer to allows you to transfer scene file settings to or from in-camera files. Genesis does not use Memory Sticks. This page is identical to page F2. The Scene file stores all the settings in the preceding 12 Paint Menu pages To restore the Panavision Default scene settings 1.
H SAW H PARA WHITE This page changes the spatial linearity of the white shading. WARNING: Changing these parameters could make your image unusable. Panavision strongly recommends that you not touch these settings <BLACK SHADING> V SAW V PARA H SAW...
IRIS CLOSE This page changes the spatial linearity of the black shading, the black level and the master gain. WARNING: Changing these parameters could make your image unusable. Panavision strongly recommends that you not touch these settings <OHB MATRIX> PHASE...
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Note: Because of the camera high current draw, changing BEFORE END values will not appreciably alter the time between the battery warning and camera shutdown <ABERRATION> ABERRATION COMP: OFF M8 compensates for color aberrations. Panavision recommends that you leave this menu unchanged. <OTHERS 1> H PHASE COLOR BAR...
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Panavision recommends using HD-SMPTE color bars because they permit setting the black level on the monitor accurately. See 10.8 While color bars are useful for setting monitors and checking video levels, Panavision recommends shooting 11 step linear chip charts for post-production calibration. <OTHERS 2> 16.6...
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 26.5 FILE Menu pages <OPERATOR FILE> READ (MS ->CAM) WRITE (CAM->MS ) PRESET STORE PRESET FILE FILE ID CAM CODE DATE F1 is identical to OPERATION Menu page O9 <SCENE FILE> 1 2 3 4 5 STORE STANDARD READ (MS ->CAM)
– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 F3 allows you to transfer reference settings to or from the in- camera memory. (Genesis does not use Memory Sticks). Panavision recommends that you not use this page. <USER GAMMA> READ (MS -> CAM) PRESET...
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F6 is not used. <FILE CLEAR> PRESET OPERATOR REFERENCE (ALL) LENS(CURRENT) OHB WHITE SHADE OHB BLACK SHADE OHB BLACK SET OHB MATRIX MS FORMAT WARNING: Changing these parameters would make your image unusable. Panavision strongly recommends that you not touch these settings...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 26.7 DIAGNOSIS Menu pages <VTR/CA STATUS> DOCKING TOP : NONE REAR: VTR D1 confirms the VTR connection, and indicates which port the VTR is connected to. <ROM VERSION> SY:V1.10 V_ . _ _ PRE12 PRE3...
23.98PsF 24PsF 25PsF 29.97PsF 30PsF S29.97PsF S30PsF The Panavision default for this user programmable page is a copy of the MULTI FORMAT page. See also 15.1 26.9 USER MENU CUSTOMIZE pages <PAGE EDIT> 15.2 <MULTI FORMAT> _ _ _ _ _ …...
If you want a problem-free shoot, it’s best to keep Pandora’s box closed. If you do want to try an unusual setting, we strongly suggest that you consult your Panavision representative first.
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Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 27.2 VTR TIME CODE Menus - Recommended settings (Internal TC) Panavision recommends the following VTR Time Code menu settings when shooting with Internal Time Code. You should consult your post-production house about these settings. Assuming Internal Time Code...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 REGEN SRC = Source for Regenerated TC. In Regen mode TC recording continues the TC previously recorded on preceding take. R RUN = Record Run mode. In Record Run TC only increments during recording. The result is continuous TC during playback. (The alternative is Real Time TC which records the “time of day”).
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 27.3 VTR VIDEO Menus- Recommended settings When the SRW-1 VTR is mounted on the Genesis camera, the VIDEO menu is empty. When the SRW-1 VTR is separated from the camera body and mounted on the Sony SRPC unit, as described in...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 27.4 VTR AUDIO Menus - Recommended settings Panavision recommends the following Audio menu settings. AUDIO Input Sel Track1 Analog CH1 Track 2 Analog CH2 Phone SEL CH 1 Left CH 2 Right Mix Mode Rec Level...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 27.5 VTR SYSTEM Menus - Recommended settings SYSTEM FORMAT LINE 1080P FRAME your frame rate SIGNAL 444SQ or 422 SELECT FPS OFF or ON FPS FORMAT ( SET ) REFERENCE Mode Input TEST SG Video...
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– Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 LINE = Number of lines in Video frame 1080P = 1080 lines Progressive format FRAME = Recording format the menu options are: 23.98 59.94 29.97 444SQ = 4:4:4 Standard Quality use for every fixed speed of 30 or below and for S29.97, S30 variable speed ranges...
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7.1 To separate the SRWC from the VTR 7.2 SRWC HOME screen 7.6 Putting VTR in STANDBY OFF 8.1 To mount SRW-1 to rear port of Genesis camera 8.2 To remove VTR from rear port 8.3 To insert a cassette...
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Panavision Genesis Manual v1.3 Powering the Genesis 9.4 Battery indicator 9.7 To charge a battery 9.9 Using the GPS Genesis power supply Video monitoring 10.1 Genesis 4 video outputs 10.4 Video connections on the set 10.5 Astro on-board HDAM monitor 10.6 Astro front buttons...
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19.9 Recommended Audio menu settings Variable speed 20.11 To turn STANDBY OFF 20.12 To shoot variable speed with VTR mounted on Genesis Camera Separated from VTR 21.2 To mount SRW-1 on top of SRPC 21.3 To unmount SRW-1 from SRPC 21.4 To power the SRPC and SRW-1...
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