Alpha Microsystems SCSI Installation Instructions Manual

Scsi disk drives

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RIGHT. FROM THE START
RIGHT. FROM THE START
RIGHT. FROM THE START
RIGHT. FROM THE START
RIGHT. FROM THE START
SCSI
RIGHT. FROM THE START
Disk Drives

Installation Instructions

RIGHT. FROM THE START
RIGHT. FROM THE START
RIGHT. FROM THE START
RIGHT. FROM THE START
RIGHT. FROM THE START
RIGHT. FROM THE START
RIGHT. FROM THE START
RIGHT. FROM THE START
PDI-00436-20,Rev.A15

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Summary of Contents for Alpha Microsystems SCSI

  • Page 1: Installation Instructions

    RIGHT. FROM THE START RIGHT. FROM THE START RIGHT. FROM THE START RIGHT. FROM THE START RIGHT. FROM THE START SCSI RIGHT. FROM THE START Disk Drives Installation Instructions RIGHT. FROM THE START RIGHT. FROM THE START RIGHT. FROM THE START RIGHT.
  • Page 2 Alpha Microsystems. This document may contain references to products covered under U.S. Patent Number 4,530,048. The following are registered trademarks of Alpha Microsystems, Santa Ana, CA 92799: AMIGOS AMOS...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    TOOLS REQUIRED ......... . . 2 HANDLING SCSI DISK DRIVES ........2 CONFIGURING YOUR SCSI DISK DRIVE .
  • Page 4 APPENDIX D - AM-436-24 (-13) 203MB SCSI DRIVE APPENDIX E - AM-436-15 (-23) 324MB SCSI DRIVE APPENDIX F - AM-436-20 (-00) 40MB AND AM-436-21 (-11) 80MB SCSI DRIVES APPENDIX G - AM-436-20 (-00) 40MB AND AM-436-21 (-11) 80MB SCSI DRIVES...
  • Page 5: Introduction

    Alpha Micro Dealer or the Alpha Micro Technical Support Group for help. Installing a SCSI disk drive is simply a matter of placing the drive inside your computer chassis, connecting the appropriate power and interface cables, and configuring the correct software.
  • Page 6: Tools Required

    4.0HANDLING SCSI DISK DRIVES Disk drives can be damaged easily when handled improperly: 1.Leave the SCSI drive in the anti-static bag it was shipped in until you are ready to install it. 2.Never handle a disk drive unless you are properly grounded. This will prevent a static charge from damaging the drive before you even have it installed.
  • Page 7: Scsi Termination Using External Terminator Option

    Page 3 6.0SCSI TERMINATION USING EXTERNAL TERMINATOR OPTION The preferred method of terminating the SCSI bus in an AMOS based computer is the installation of an external terminator. In Early April of 1993, the external SCSI bus terminator became standard on all AMOS based computer configurations. Using an...
  • Page 8: Termination Procedure (Without External Terminator)

    CPU board must be terminated. 3.If an AM-14XX, AM-16XX, or pedestal computer includes a SCSI magnetic tape drive as its only SCSI device, the tape drive must have its terminators installed. 4.For AM-990, 10-slot rack mount VME, and 21-slot rack mount VME computers, the last SCSI device attached to the connector farthest down the cable away from the CPU board must have its terminators installed.
  • Page 9: Terminator Power

    The other disk or tape SCSI devices will be configured so they do not supply termination power. 3.If a computer does not have a SCSI disk drive, but does have one or more SCSI magnetic tape or CD-ROM drives, then one of these devices will be configured to supply termination power.
  • Page 10: Scsi Drive Installation (Am-1400/1600 Computers)

    Page 6 Installation Instructions: SCSI Disk Drives 8.0SCSI DRIVE INSTALLATION (AM-1400/1600 COMPUTERS) This section details how to install a replacement 3-1/2" SCSI drive into your AM-1400 or AM-1600 computer. AM-1400 and AM-1600 computers do not require a 5-1/4" mounting bracket.
  • Page 11: Scsi 3-1/2" Drives In 5-1/4" Mounting Configurations

    Installation Instructions: SCSI Disk Drives Page 7 If your old SCSI drive is still in place, remove the four screws that attach the drive to the mounting brackets and remove the drive from the enclosure. Before installing your new drive, take a look at the mounting brackets that support the 3-1/2"...
  • Page 12 Page 8 Installation Instructions: SCSI Disk Drives When ordered as independent demand, the PRF-00113-00 and (-20) mounting brackets are shipped unassembled. For most applications the 5-1/4" front bezel is not required. If your application does not require a front bezel, all you need to do is attach the rails to the drive as shown in Figure 4.
  • Page 13 Installation Instructions: SCSI Disk Drives Page 9 A 3-1/2" SCSI drive is installed in the bracket as shown in Figure 4. The drive is held in place with four screws, two in each side. The illustration shows the drive being mounted in the DWB-00113-10 bracket, but the procedure is virtually the same for all mounting brackets.
  • Page 14: 3-1/2" Scsi Drives In Series 90 Computers

    Series 90 computers also require 5-1/4" mounting brackets in order to mount 3-1/2" SCSI disk drives. For Series 90 AM-940, AM-980, and AM-990 computers, the drive is installed in the bracket as previously described, but the addition of two plastic mounting rails is required to be Series 90 compatible.
  • Page 15: Isolating Signal And Chassis Grounds

    For all AMOS 680X0 applications it is important to prevent the disk drive’s DC (signal) ground from being shorted to the computer’s AC (chassis) ground. Alpha Micro’s SCSI drive mounting kits contain the necessary hardware used to isolate the drive from chassis ground.
  • Page 16 Page 12 Installation Instructions: SCSI Disk Drives Checking Individual Peripherals for Shorts to Chassis Ground 1.To determine if a peripheral is shorted to chassis ground, disconnect the peripheral’s power and interface cables, but do not loosen or remove any of the peripheral’s mounting hardware. Use an ohm meter to measure between chassis ground and either of the two middle pins on the peripheral’s power connector.
  • Page 17: Drive Isolation (Am-1400/1600 Computers)

    Installation Instructions: SCSI Disk Drives Page 13 10.2Drive Isolation (AM-1400/1600 Computers) In AM-1400 and AM-1600 computers, 3-1/2" SCSI disk drives are installed as described in Section 6. Unlike most of the other applications, no 5-1/4" mounting bracket is required for AM-1400/1600 computers.
  • Page 18: Drive Isolation (Pedestal And Rack Mount Computers)

    Page 14 Installation Instructions: SCSI Disk Drives This isolator is used in AM-1400/1600 applications for mounting 1-3/4" thick 3-1/2" SCSI disk drives. DWF-20525-01 Self-Adhesive Strip MAC687 Figure 7 The isolator has two sets of holes, allowing both Quantum or Maxtor drives to be used.
  • Page 19: Drive Isolation (Am-990 Universal Vme Enclosure)

    For AM-990 installations, no special drive isolation steps need to be taken. 11.0FORMATTING YOUR SCSI DISK DRIVE All SCSI drives shipped by Alpha Micro are formatted and ready for use, providing you are using an Alpha Micro computer running AMOS. If you are installing a SCSI disk drive into a Series 90 computer, you will need to format the drive before it can be used.
  • Page 20 Page 16 Installation Instructions: SCSI Disk Drives Under AMOS 2.2 (or later) operating systems, you can divide your hard disk drive into logical splits larger than 32MB. In fact, you could take a 540MB drive and make it one giant 540MB logical. While this is perfectly acceptable, you may get a memory allocation error when running programs that load a copy of the bitmap into your memory partition—e.g., DSKANA and MONTST.
  • Page 21: Appendix A - Configuring Amos Scsi Disk Drives

    Manual . A.1.1Loading the Software The first step towards making your SCSI drive bootable is to download the operating system. The easiest way to download the software is to create a bootable VCR tape. If your system has an optional floppy disk drive, this is also a good way to transfer software onto your new drive.
  • Page 22 Page A-2 Configuring AMOS SCSI Disk Drives System disk driver: SCZDVR.DVR RETURN Number of logical units: 3 RETURN Bitmap size: 3413 RETURN Language definition table: ENGLSH RETURN System terminal interface driver: AM130 RETURN System terminal interface port number: 0 RETURN...
  • Page 23: Scsi Drivers

    VCRRES ALL:*.*[]=ALL:*.*[] RETURN A.1.2SCSI Drivers It is not necessary to create a special boot driver for SCSI drives using FIXLOG. There is a generic SCSI driver in account [1,6] that is used for creating SCSI bootable AMOS Monitors, SCZDVR.DVR. A.1.3MONGEN the Monitor...
  • Page 24: Ready To Boot

    BITMAP statement, as shown in the prior example. The sample initialization file has a SCSI drive defined with three logicals; make sure you configure your initialization file with the number of logicals that corresponds to the SCSI drive you are installing.
  • Page 25: Initial System Testing

    Use the SYSTAT command to determine the current status of your newly installed SCSI drive, type: SYSTAT RETURN Observe the terminal display and check the status of both the newly installed SCSI drive and the primary disk drive. Example: Total memory on the system is 2M bytes...
  • Page 26: Other Documentation

    Page A-6 Configuring AMOS SCSI Disk Drives A.3OTHER DOCUMENTATION Information on how to use FIXLOG, FMTSCZ, BADBLK, and other SCSI related programs can be found in the Systems Command Reference Manual , DSM-00043-00. PDI-00436-20, Rev. A15...
  • Page 27 Quantum 40 and 80MB drives DRIVE SELECT "1" have a circuit that will automatically supply termination power if no power is detected on the SCSI bus. There is no jumper on the drive that will allow you to disable termination power. DRIVE SELECT "2"...
  • Page 28 7120SR 120MB 3833 PDB-00436-25 (-01) TERMINATOR POWER JUMPER IN = Drive supplies termination power for the SCSI bus. OUT= Drive does not supply termination power for the SCSI bus. TERMINATORS PIN #1 50-PIN CONNECTOR POWER SCSI I.D. DRIVE SELECT "0"...
  • Page 29 The brackets are held in place with two phillips head screws inserted through the chassis bottom. SCSI disk drives used in AMOS 680X0 based computers must be installed with the drive’s signal ground isolated from the computer’s chassis ground. Before installing your new disk drive, see Section 10 (in this document) dealing with drive isolation in AMOS based products.
  • Page 30 MAC828 = JUMPER INSTALLED DRIVE SELECT "3" Figure 1 — Maxtor 203MB 3-1/2" SCSI Drive Maxtor LXT-213SY drives with part numbers ending in dash number (-13) are shipped with a mounting bracket designed for 5-1/4" mounting applications. PDI-00436-20, Rev. A15...
  • Page 31 SCSI disk drives used in AMOS 680X0 based computers must be installed with the drive’s signal ground isolated from the computer’s chassis ground. Before installing your new disk drive, see Section 10 (in this document) dealing with drive isolation in AMOS based products.
  • Page 32 MAC829 = JUMPER INSTALLED DRIVE SELECT "3" Figure 1 — Maxtor 324MB 3-1/2" SCSI Drive Maxtor LXT-340SY drives with part numbers ending in dash number (-15) are shipped with a mounting bracket designed for 5-1/4" mounting applications. PDI-00436-20, Rev. A15...
  • Page 33 SCSI disk drives used in AMOS 680X0 based computers must be installed with the drive’s signal ground isolated from the computer’s chassis ground. Before installing your new disk drive, see Section 10 (in this document) dealing with drive isolation in AMOS based products.
  • Page 34 SERIES 90 (ONLY) SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS J602 J602 Parity must be "enabled," remove jumper at this position. SCSI I.D. 2 SCSI I.D. 3 J602 J602 MAC830 = JUMPER INSTALLED Figure 1 — Maxtor 40 and 80MB 3-1/2" SCSI Drives PDI-00436-20, Rev. A15...
  • Page 35 The brackets are held in place with two phillips head screws inserted through the chassis bottom. SCSI disk drives used in AMOS 680X0 based computers must be installed with the drive’s signal ground isolated from the computer’s chassis ground. Before installing your new disk drive, see Section 10 (in this document) dealing with drive isolation in AMOS based products.
  • Page 36 Parity must be "enabled," remove jumper at this position. SCSI I.D. 2 SCSI I.D. 3 J606 J606 J607 J607 J608 J608 MAC831 = JUMPER INSTALLED Figure 1 — Maxtor 40 and 80MB 3-1/2" SCSI Drives PDI-00436-20, Rev. A15...
  • Page 37 The brackets are held in place with two phillips head screws inserted through the chassis bottom. SCSI disk drives used in AMOS 680X0 based computers must be installed with the drive’s signal ground isolated from the computer’s chassis ground. Before installing your new disk drive, see Section 10 (in this document) dealing with drive isolation in AMOS based products.
  • Page 38 = JUMPER INSTALLED Figure 1 — Maxtor 203MB and 234MB 3-1/2" SCSI Drives SCSI disk drives used in AMOS 680X0 based computers must be installed with the drive’s signal ground isolated from the computer’s chassis ground. Before installing your new disk drive, see Section 10 (in this document) dealing with drive isolation in AMOS based products.
  • Page 39 Page H-2 AM-436-29(-19) 234MB and AM-436-26(-14) 203MB SCSI Drives In order to use the Maxtor 7245S 3-1/2" SCSI disk drive with operating systems earlier than AMOS 1.4C and 2.2C, you need the following versions of FMTSCZ.LIT and FMTSCZ.OVR, which are available on AMTEC+: FMTSCZ.LIT 3.0(149)-1 (or later)
  • Page 40 = JUMPER INSTALLED Figure 1 — Maxtor 324MB 3-1/2" SCSI Drive SCSI disk drives used in AMOS 680X0 based computers must be installed with the drive’s signal ground isolated from the computer’s chassis ground. Before installing your new disk drive, see Section 10 (in this document) dealing with drive isolation in AMOS based products.
  • Page 41 Page I-2 AM-436-30(-18) 324MB SCSI Drive In order to use the Maxtor 7345S 3-1/2" SCSI disk drive with operating systems earlier than AMOS 1.4C and 2.2C, you need to have the following versions of FMTSCZ.LIT and FMTSCZ.OVR, which are available on AMTEC+: FMTSCZ.LIT 3.0(149)-1 (or later)
  • Page 42: Scsi Drives

    SCSI bus. SCSI I.D. DRIVE SELECT "0" FACTORY CONFIGURED DRIVE SELECT "1" JUMPERS DO NOT REMOVE NOT USED DRIVE SELECT "2" MAC833 DRIVE SELECT "3" = JUMPER INSTALLED Figure 1 — Maxtor 1.2GB and 540MB 3-1/2" SCSI Drives PDI-00436-20, Rev. A15...
  • Page 43 Maxtor MXT drives with 1.5 (or later) firmware can be used on all Alpha Micro Series 90 and AMOS applications that support SCSI disk drives. Maxtor’s 1.5 (or later) version of the firmware supersedes all previous versions of the firmware, including 1.2 and 6F+.
  • Page 44 JP37 JP37 JP34 = External termination power jumper IN = Drive supplies Termination power to the SCSI bus. OUT = Drive does not supply termination power to the bus. JP41 = Internal termination power jumper (always installed, do not remove) Figure 1—Maxtor 330MB 5-1/4"...
  • Page 45 Page K-2 AM-436-06 (330MB) 5-1/4" SCSI Drive SCSI disk drives used in AMOS 680X0 based computers must be installed with the drive’s signal ground isolated from the computer’s chassis ground. Before installing your new disk drive, see Section 10 (in this document) dealing with drive isolation in AMOS based products.
  • Page 46 JP37 JP37 JP34 = External termination power jumper IN = Drive supplies Termination power to the SCSI bus. OUT = Drive does not supply termination power to the bus. JP41 = Internal termination power jumper (always installed, do not remove) Figure 1—Maxtor 638MB 5-1/4"...
  • Page 47 (JP35, JP36, and JP37). All other jumpers are factory installed and should never be moved. SCSI disk drives used in AMOS 680X0 based computers must be installed with the drive’s signal ground isolated from the computer’s chassis ground. Before installing your new disk drive, see Section 10 (in this document) dealing with drive isolation in AMOS based products.
  • Page 48 JP40. = JUMPER INSTALLED JP34 = External termination power jumper IN = Drive supplies Termination power to the SCSI bus. MAC836 OUT = Drive does not supply termination power to the bus. JP41 = Internal termination power jumper (always installed, do not remove) Figure 1—Maxtor 638MB 5-1/4"...
  • Page 49 Page M-2 AM-436-08 (638MB) 5-1/4" SCSI Drive SCSI disk drives used in AMOS 680X0 based computers must be installed with the drive’s signal ground isolated from the computer’s chassis ground. Before installing your new disk drive, see Section 10 (in this document) dealing with drive isolation in AMOS based products.
  • Page 50 = JUMPER INSTALLED MAC837 JP11 = External termination power jumper IN = Drive supplies Termination power to the SCSI bus. OUT = Drive does not supply termination power to the bus. JP10 = Internal termination power jumper (always installed, do not remove) Figure 1—Maxtor 1.2GB 5-1/4"...
  • Page 51 Page N-2 AM-436-16 (1.2GB) 5-1/4" SCSI Drive SCSI disk drives used in AMOS 680X0 based computers must be installed with the drive’s signal ground isolated from the computer’s chassis ground. Before installing your new disk drive, see Section 10 (in this document) dealing with drive isolation in AMOS based products.
  • Page 52 = JUMPER INSTALLED MAC838 JP11 = External termination power jumper IN = Drive supplies Termination power to the SCSI bus. OUT = Drive does not supply termination power to the bus. JP10 = Internal termination power jumper (always installed, do not remove) Figure 1—Maxtor 1.2GB 5-1/4"...
  • Page 53 Page O-2 AM-436-16 (1.2GB) 5-1/4" SCSI Drive SCSI disk drives used in AMOS 680X0 based computers must be installed with the drive’s signal ground isolated from the computer’s chassis ground. Before installing your new disk drive, see Section 10 (in this document) dealing with drive isolation in AMOS based products.

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