Gentex 7109CS Installation Instructions Manual

PHOTOELECTRIC TYPE RESIDENTIAL SMOKE ALARMS FOR THE
HEARING IMPAIRED, AC POWERED WITH 9V BATTERY BACKUP
Installation Instructions - Owner's/User's Information Manual
READ CAREFULLY AND SAVE
INTRODUCTION
The 7139CS/CSX & 7139LS smoke alarms are photoelectric
type alarms for use as an evacuation device in residential
applications, while the 7109CS/CSX & 7109LS are for use as an
alert and relocate device. Each smoke alarm has a solid state piezo
signal to warn and alert the household to the presence of threatening
smoke.
Your photoelectric smoke alarm is designed to detect the smoke
that results from an actual fire. Consequently, it is uncommon for
household smoke such as cigarette smoke or normal cooking smoke
to cause an alarm.
MODEL NO. DESCRIPTION
7109CS/CSX-W or C*.....120 VAC, 60 Hz with 1 Form C Aux. Relay
Contact and Visual Signaling Strobe Light
with Tandem Wire Connection. CSX model
is provided with an additional wire (grey)
for the remote activation of the strobe.
7109LS*.......................... 120 VAC, 60 Hz Wall Mounted, Provided
with a 9 ft. Line Cord, Pulsating Horn.
7139CS/CSX-W or C**....Same as the 7109CS but with a Temporal
Horn. CSX model is provided with an
additional wire (grey) for the remote
activation of the strobe.
7139LS**........................ Same as 7109LS but with a Temporal
Horn.
* These units produce a non-temporal audible alarm and are therefore
not intended for locations where the desired action of the occupant(s)
is evacuation.
** Per NFPA 72, the American National Standard Audible Emergency
Evacuation Signal as defined in ANSI S3.41, is required whenever
the intended response is to evacuate the building.
HOW YOUR SMOKE
ALARM WORKS
These smoke alarms operate on the photoelectric light scatter
principle. The unit's sensing chamber houses a light source and a
light sensor.
The darkened sensing chamber is exposed to the atmosphere
and designed to permit optimum smoke entry from any direction
while rejecting light from outside the smoke alarm.
The light source is an infrared (invisible) LED which pulses every
4-8 seconds. The light sensor is a photodiode matched to the light
frequency of the LED light source.
7109CS/CSX & 7109LS
7139CS/CSX & 7139LS
Under normal conditions, the light generated by the pulsing
infrared LED is not seen by the light sensor, as it is positioned out of
the direct path of the light beam. When smoke enters the sensing
chamber, light from the pulsing LED light source is reflected by the
smoke particles onto the photodiode light sensor. At the first sighting
of smoke, the smoke alarm is put into a pre-alarm mode. This is
indicated by a rapidly flashing LED on the face of the smoke alarm.
Once the light sensor confirms smoke for 2 consecutive pulses
inside the chamber, the light sensor produces the signal necessary
to trigger the smoke alarm.
This technique of verifying the smoke condition, combined with a
5-to-1 signal-to-noise ratio, substantially reduces the possibility of
nuisance alarms.
HOW TO TELL IF YOUR SMOKE
ALARM IS WORKING PROPERLY
Your smoke alarm is provided with an alarm horn and pulsating
Light Emitting (indicator) Diode, which pulses every 15-30
seconds, and a green AC power on LED.
When turning the test knob on the alarm to TEST 1, the red light
will flash rapidly, the horn will sound and the strobe will flash.
Strobe will not operate without AC power.
If the battery is low or missing, a chirp will be emitted when the
red LED flashes. If the smoke alarm is malfunctioning, the chirp
will sound between the red LED flashes. If AC power fails, the
green LED will turn off.
The test knob of your smoke alarm simulates actual smoke
conditions.
NOTE: Tandem Interconnect Models.
When testing one smoke alarm, the smoke alarm that is activated
will flash the red indicator light and sound its alarm horn. All
other units will sound the alarm horn with their red indicator lights
remaining off.
FIRE PROTECTION PLAN: WHAT
YOU CAN DO TO MAKE YOUR
FAMILY SAFE FROM FIRES
This smoke alarm can quickly alert you to the presence of
smoke-it cannot prevent fire. The ultimate responsibility for fire
protection rests solely on you.
Installing smoke alarms is just the first step in protecting your
family from fires. You also must reduce the chances that fires will
start in your home and increase your chances of safely escaping if
one does start. To have an effective fire safety program:
a. Install smoke alarms properly following the instructions
in this manual. Keep your smoke alarms clean. Test your
devices weekly and repair or replace it when it no longer
functions. As with any electronic product, smoke alarms have a
limited life, and devices that don't work cannot protect you.
b. Follow safety rules and prevent hazardous situations:
Use smoking materials properly; never smoke in bed.
Keep matches and cigarette lighters away from children.
Store flammable materials in proper containers and never use
them near open flames or sparks.
Keep electrical appliances and cords in good working order
and do not overload electrical circuits.
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