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Niveo NWAR33P User Manual

(802.11n) dual wan adsl2+ /broadband firewall router
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(802.11n) Dual WAN ADSL2+ /
Broadband Firewall Router

User Manual

Version released: 1.06d
Last revised on Aug. 2011
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Summary of Contents for Niveo NWAR33P

  • Page 1: User Manual

    (802.11n) Dual WAN ADSL2+ / Broadband Firewall Router User Manual Version released: 1.06d Last revised on Aug. 2011...

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Contents Chapter 1: Introduction ......................... 8 Introduction to your Router ....................... 8 Features ........................... 9 Hardware Specifications ......................11 Physical Interface ........................ 11 Chapter 2: Installing the Router ....................12 Package Contents ........................12 Device Description ........................13 The Front LEDs ........................13 The Rear Ports ........................
  • Page 3 Device LAN IP settings ....................... 33 ISP setting in WAN site ....................... 33 DHCP server ........................33 LAN and WAN Port Addresses ................... 34 Information from your ISP ....................... 34 Chapter 4: Configuration ......................35 Easy Sign-On (EZSO) ......................35 Configuration via Web Interface....................
  • Page 4 MPoA Connection (ADSL) ...................... 55 IPoA Connections (ADSL) ...................... 57 Pure Bridge Connections (ADSL) ................... 57 WAN – Main Port (EWAN) ...................... 58 PPPoE (EWAN) ........................58 Obtain IP Address Automatically (EWAN) ................59 Fixed IP Address (EWAN) ...................... 60 Pure Bridge (EWAN) .......................
  • Page 5 Wireless ..........................74 Wireless Distribution System (WDS) ................... 76 Wireless Security ........................77 WPA / WPA2 ........................77 WPA/WPA2 Pre-Shared Key ....................77 WEP ............................ 78 WPS ............................ 79 PIN Method & PBC Method....................79 Wi-Fi Network Setup ......................79 Wi-Fi Network Setup with Windows Vista WCN: ..............
  • Page 6 ADSL Mode .......................... 107 System ..........................108 Time Zone ......................... 108 Firmware Upgrade ......................109 Backup / Restore ....................... 110 Restart ..........................111 User Management ......................112 Syslog ..........................113 Diagnostics Tools ......................114 Firewall ..........................115 Packet Filter ........................115 Ethernet MAC Filter ......................
  • Page 7 ALG ........................... 131 Wake on LAN ........................131 Time Schedule ........................132 Advanced ..........................133 Static Route........................133 Static ARP ......................... 134 Static DNS......................... 135 Dynamic DNS ........................136 VLAN ..........................137 Example: IPTV Service Setting ..................138 Device Management ......................140 Installing UPnP in Windows Example ................

  • Page 8: Chapter 1: Introduction

    Chapter 1: Introduction Introduction to your Router Thank you for purchasing NWAR33P Router. Your new router is an all-in-one unit that combines an ADSL modem, ADSL2/2+ router and Ethernet network switch to provide everything you need to get the machines on your network connected to the Internet over an ADSL broadband connection.

  • Page 9: Features

    (ITU G.992.5)). EWAN NWAR33P EWAN port provides user an alternative means to connect to Cable Modems, VDSL, fiber optic lines and PON besides using ADSL for internet connection. If one uses ADSL to connect to the internet, EWAN can act as the 5th Ethernet port of the LAN. This alternative provides users with more flexibility &...
  • Page 10 data transfer among networked devices. With this feature enabled, users can now connect to Net meeting or MSN Messenger seamlessly. Network Address Translation (NAT) Allows multi-users to access outside resources such as the Internet simultaneously with one IP address/one Internet access account. Many application layer gateway (ALG) are supported such as web browser, ICQ, FTP, Telnet, E-mail, News, Net2phone, Ping, NetMeeting, IP phone and others.

  • Page 11: Hardware Specifications

    secured wireless network. The built-in Wireless Distribution System (WDS) also facilitates the flexibility for wireless network expansion without the need for any external wires or cables. Web based GUI It supports web based GUI for configuration and management. It is user-friendly and comes with online help.

  • Page 12: Chapter 2: Installing The Router

    Chapter 2: Installing the Router Package Contents NWAR33P (802.11n) Dual WAN ADSL2+ / Broadband Firewall Router CD containing the online manual RJ-11 ADSL/Telephone cable Ethernet (RJ-45) cable Three 2dBi detachable antennas Power adapter Quick Start Guide Splitter / Microfilter (Optional)

  • Page 13: Device Description

    Device Description The Front LEDs Meaning Lit orange when WAN port fails to get IP address. Lit green when Internet WAN port gets IP address. Lit off when device in bridged mode or ADSL connection not present. Lit Green when the device is successfully connected to an ADSLDSLAM.

  • Page 14: The Rear Ports

    The Rear Ports Port Meaning Power Switch Power ON/OFF switch. Power Connect it with the supplied power adapter. Press more than 5 seconds to restore the device to its default RESET mode. By controlling the pressing time, users can achieve two different effects: (1)WPS: Press less than 5 seconds until WPS LED flashes orange to trigger WPS function.

  • Page 15: The Detail Instruction In Reset Button

    The detail instruction in Reset Button 1. Recovery procedures for non-working routers (e.g. after a failed firmware upgrade flash): Hold the Reset Button on the back of the modem in. Keep this button held in and turn on the modem. Once power LED shows orange, release the Reset Button. The modem‟s emergency- reflash web interface will then be accessible via http://192.168.1.254 where you can upload a firmware image to restore the modem to a functional state.

  • Page 16: Chapter 3: Basic Installation

    Chapter 3: Basic Installation The router can be configured through your web browser. A web browser is included as a standard application in the following operating systems: Linux, Mac OS, Windows 98/NT/2000/XP/Me/Vista/W7, etc. The product provides an easy and user-friendly interface for configuration.

  • Page 17: Adsl Router Mode

    ADSL Router Mode Broadband Router Mode...

  • Page 18: Network Configuration

    Network Configuration Configuring PC in Windows 7 1. Go to Start. Click on Control Panel. 2. Then click on Network and Internet. 3. When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up, select and click on Change adapter settings on the left window panel.
  • Page 19 4. Select the Local Area Connection, and right click the icon to select Properties. 5. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties.
  • Page 20 6. In the TCP/IPv4 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting. 7. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.

  • Page 21: Configuring Pc In Windows Vista

    Configuring PC in Windows Vista 1. Go to Start. Click on Network. 2. Then click on Network and Sharing Center at the top bar.
  • Page 22 3. When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up, select and click on Manage network connections on the left window column. 4. Select the Local Area Connection, and right click the icon to select Properties.
  • Page 23 5. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties.
  • Page 24 6. In the TCP/IPv4 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting. 7. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.

  • Page 25: Configuring Pc In Windows Xp

    Configuring PC in Windows XP 1. Go to Start > Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click on Network Connections 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
  • Page 26 5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. 6. Click OK to finish the configuration.

  • Page 27: Configuring Pc In Windows 2000

    Configuring PC in Windows 2000 1. Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and Dial- up Connections. 2. Double-click Local Area Connection.
  • Page 28 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties...

  • Page 29: Configuring Pc In Windows 95/98/Me

    5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. 6. Click OK to finish the configuration. Configuring PC in Windows 95/98/Me 1. Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Configuration tab.
  • Page 30 3. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button.

  • Page 31: Configuring Pc In Windows Nt4.0

    4. Then select the DNS Configurationtab. 5. Select the Disable DNS radio button and click OK to finish the configuration. Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Protocols tab.
  • Page 32 3. Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click OK.

  • Page 33: Factory Default Settings

    Factory Default Settings Before configuring your router, you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface (Username and Password) Three user levels are provided by this router, thus Administrator, Basic and Advanced respectively. You can turn to User Management to change the corresponding passwords and get more.

  • Page 34: Lan And Wan Port Addresses

    LAN and WAN Port Addresses The parameters of LAN and WAN ports are pre-set in the factory. The default values are shown in the tale. Information from your ISP Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider) to find out what kind of service is provided such as DHCP (Obtain an IP Address Automatically, Static IP (Fixed IP Address) or PPPoE.

  • Page 35: Chapter 4: Configuration

    Chapter 4: Configuration To easily configure this device for internet access, you must have IE 5.0 / Netscape 4.5 or above installed on your computer. There are basically 2 ways to configure your router before you are able to connect to the internet: Easy Sign-On &...
  • Page 36 . Please enter all the information in the blanks provided and then click continue 4. The device will reboot and then load the new configuration. 5. If all information provided is valid and the device successfully connects to WAN, a dialog box will appear to signify the completion of the WAN port setup.

  • Page 37: Configuration Via Web Interface

    7. Select Enable and enter the necessary information in the blanks provided for the Wireless LAN setting (wireless setting is only available for NWAR33PN) if you would like to use this feature and then click Continue 8. The system will save your new configuration and complete the setup. You can test the connection by clicking on the URL link provided.
  • Page 38 Step 1: Select WAN port connect mode from the connect mode drop down menu. There are two types of connect mode to choose from: ADSL or EWAN. Here select ADSL and click Continue. If you only want to configure Wireless, press Jump to Wireless setting. Step 2: When ADSL line is not ready, the screen1 below will appear to remind you.
  • Page 39 Screen 3 Step 4: There are 5 types of connection protocols available under ADSL connect mode .Each type of connection mode is described in the following sections of ADSL Connect mode. Select the needed protocol and enter the needed information from your ISP.
  • Page 40 Step 5: The device will reboot and then load the new configuration. Step 6: WAN port configuration is success. And if you want contiune configuring wireless, press Next to Wireless button to go on. Step 7: Enter the ESSID, select the Channel ID and the Security Mode, click Continue to go on. For detail, please turn to WLAN in this manual for help.

  • Page 41: Adslconnectmode

    ADSLConnectMode For ADSL connect mode there are 5 types of connection protocols: PPPoE, PPPoA, IPoA, MPoA and Pure Bridge. PPPoE VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. Username: Enter the username provided by your ISP. You can input up to 256 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive).

  • Page 42: Pppoa

    Obtain DNS Automatically: Click to activate DNS and to enable the system to automatically detect DNS. Primary DNS / Secondary DNS: Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers. The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the netmask. MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit.

  • Page 43: Ipoa Connection

    VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. Username: Enter the username provided by your ISP. You can input up to 256 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive). Password: Enter the password provided by your ISP. You can input up to 32 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive).

  • Page 44: Mpoa Connection

    Encapsulation method: Select the encapsulation format. Select the one provided by your ISP. IP Address: IPOA WAN IP address can only set fixed IP address. Netmask: User can change it to others such as 255.255.255.128. Type the netmask assigned to you by your ISP (if given). Gateway: Enter the IP address of the default gateway.

  • Page 45: Pure Bridge Connection

    IP/Prefix Length: Enter IP Address and Prefix Length. IPv6 Gateway: Enter the IPv6 address of the default gateway. Obtain DNS Automatically: Click to activate DNS and to enable the system to automatically detect DNS. Primary DNS / Secondary DNS: Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers. The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the netmask.

  • Page 46: Ewan Mode

    EWAN Mode Step 1: Select WAN port connect mode from the connect mode drop down menu. There are two types of connect mode to choose from: ADSL or EWAN. Here select EWAN and click Continue. If you only want to configure Wireless, press Jump to Wireless setting. Step 2: there are four availabe protocols.
  • Page 47 Step 4: WAN port configuration is success, now Next to Wireless. Step 5: Enter the ESSID, select the Channel ID and the Security Mode. For security information, please turn to WLAN section in this manual for help. Step 6: Quick Start is finished.

  • Page 48: Ewan Connect Mode

    EWAN Connect Mode PPPoE connection Username: Enter the username provided by your ISP. You can input up to 256 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive). Password: Enter the password provided by your ISP. You can input up to 32 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive). Service Name: This item is for identification purposes.

  • Page 49: Obtain An Ip Address Automatically

    VLAN Mux: check whether to enable VLAN Mux function. 802.1Q VLAN ID: It is a parameter to specify the VLAN which the frame belongs. Enter the VLAN ID identification, tagged: 2-4095. IPv6: Check to enble the function. IPv6 Address: Enter the IPv6 Address. Remain the default "::" to obtain an IPv6 address automatically. Obtain IPv6 DNS: Click to activate DNS and to enable the system to automatically detect DNS.
  • Page 50 IP Address: Enter your fixed IP address. Netmask: User can change it to others such as 255.255.255.128. Type the netmask assigned to you by your ISP (if given). Gateway: Enter the IP address of the default gateway. Obtain DNS automatically: Click to activate DNS and to enable the system to automatically detect DNS.

  • Page 51: Pure Bridge

    Pure Bridge VLAN Mux: check whether to enable VLAN Mux function. 802.1Q VLAN ID: It is a parameter to specify the VLAN which the frame belongs. Enter the VLAN ID identification, tagged: 2-4095.

  • Page 52: Basic Configuration Mode

    Basic Configuration Mode Status Device Information Model Name: Provide a name for the router for identification purposes.(default NWAR33P) System Up-Time: Record system up-time. Hardware Version: Device version. Software Version: Firmware version. Port Status Port Status: User can look up to see if they are connected to Ethernet, EWAN, ADSL and Wireless.

  • Page 53: Wan - Main Port (Adsl)

    WAN – Main Port (ADSL) A WAN (Wide Area Network) is an outside connection to another network or the Internet. PPPoE Connection (ADSL) PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) provides access control in a manner similar to dial-up services using PPP. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. Username: Enter the username provided by your ISP.

  • Page 54: Pppoa Connection (Adsl)

    Primary DNS / Secondary DNS: Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers. The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the netmask. MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit. The size of the largest datagram (excluding media-specific headers) that IP will attempt to send through the interface.

  • Page 55: Mpoa Connection (Adsl)

    Encap. method: Select the encapsulation format. Select the one provided by your ISP. Auth. Protocol: Default is Auto. Please consult your ISP on whether to use Chap, Pap or MSCHAP. IP Address(0.0.0.0:Auto): Your WAN IP address. Leave the IP address as 0.0.0.0 to enable the device to automatically obtain an IP address from your ISP.
  • Page 56 IP Address: Your WAN IP address. If the IP is set to 0.0.0.0 (auto IP detect), both netmask and gateway may be left blank. Netmask: User can change it to others such as 255.255.255.128. Type the netmask assigned to you by your ISP (if given). Gateway: Enter the IP address of the default gateway.

  • Page 57: Ipoa Connections (Adsl)

    IPoA Connections (ADSL) VPI/VCI: Enter the VPI and VCI information provided by your ISP. Encap. method: Select the encapsulation format. Select the one provided by your ISP. IP Address: Enter your fixed IP address. Netmask: User can change it to others such as 255.255.255.128. Type the netmask assigned to you by your ISP (if given).

  • Page 58: Wan - Main Port (Ewan)

    WAN – Main Port (EWAN) Besides using ADSL to get connected to the Internet, EWAN port of the NWAR33P can be used as an alternative to connect to Cable Modems, VDSL and fiber optic lines. This alternative not only provides faster connection to the Internet, it also provides users with more flexibility to get online.

  • Page 59: Obtain Ip Address Automatically (Ewan)

    MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit. The size of the largest datagram (excluding media-specific headers) that IP will attempt to send through the interface. VLAN Mux: check whether to enable VLAN Mux function. 802.1Q VLAN ID: It is a parameter to specify the VLAN which the frame belongs. Enter the VLAN ID identification, tagged: 2-4095.

  • Page 60: Fixed Ip Address (Ewan)

    Fixed IP Address (EWAN) IP Address: Enter your fixed IP address. Netmask: User can change it to others such as 255.255.255.128. Type the netmask assigned to you by your ISP (if given). Gateway: Enter the IP address of the default gateway. Obtain DNS automatically: Click to activate DNS and to enable the system to automatically detect DNS.

  • Page 61: Pure Bridge (Ewan)

    Pure Bridge (EWAN) VLAN Mux: check whether to enable VLAN Mux function. 802.1Q VLAN ID: It is a parameter to specify the VLAN which the frame belongs. Enter the VLAN ID identification, tagged: 2-4095. Click Apply to confirm the settings. WLAN WPA / WPA2 Wireless Parameters...
  • Page 62 clients using the wireless setting to search for available or specific router on the network will not be able to discover the router whose Hide ESSID function is set to enabled. The default setting is disabled. Regulation Domain: There are seven Regulation Domains for you to choose from, including North America (N.America), Europe, France, etc.

  • Page 63: Wpa/Wpa2 Pre-Shared Key

    WPA/WPA2 Pre-Shared Key Wireless Parameters WLAN Service: Default setting is set to Enable. If you do not have any wireless, select Disable. ESSID: The ESSID is the unique name of a wireless access point (AP) used to distinguish one from another. For security propose, change to a unique ID name which is already built into the router wireless interface.

  • Page 64: Wep

    Parameters WLAN Service: Default setting is set to Enable. If you do not have any wireless, select Disable. ESSID: The ESSID is the unique name of a wireless access point (AP) used to distinguish one from another. For security propose, change to a unique ID name which is already built into the router wireless interface.

  • Page 65: Security Parameters

    Security Parameters Security Mode: You can disable or enable with WPA or WEP to protect wireless network. The default mode of wireless security is Disable. RADIUS / 802.1x: You can disable or enable the RADIUS service. WEP Authentication: To prevent an unauthorized wireless station from accessing the data transmitted over the network, the router offers a secure data encryption, known as WEP.

  • Page 66: Advanced Configuration Mode

    Advanced Configuration Mode Status Device Information Model Name: Displays the model name.(default NWAR33P) Host Name: Provide a name for the router for identification purposes. Host Name lets you change the router name. System Up-Time: Records system up-time. Current time: Set the current time. See the Time Zone section for more information.
  • Page 67 ADSL DSP Firmware Version: DSP code version. DMT Status: Current DMT Status. Operational Mode: Display the ADSL state when the connect mode is set to AUTO. Upstream: Upstream rate. Downstream: Downstream rate. SNR Margin (Upstream): This shows the SNR margin for upstream rate. SNR Margin (Downstream): This shows the SNR margin for downstream rate.
  • Page 68 This table stores mapping information that the device uses to find the Layer 2 Media Access Control (MAC) address that corresponds to the Layer 3 IP address of the device via the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) feature. IP Address: Shows the IP Address of the device that the MAC address maps to. MAC Address: Shows the MAC address that is corresponded to the IP address of the device it is mapped to.
  • Page 69 DHCP This Table lists the DHCP lease information for all IP addresses assigned by the DHCP server in the device. IP Address: This is the IP address that is assigned to the host with this MAC address. MAC Address: The MAC Address of internal dhcp client host. Client Host Name: The Host Name of internal dhcp client.

  • Page 70: System Log

    System Log Display system logs accumulated up to the present time. You can trace its historical information with this function. Refresh: Click to update the system log. Clear: Click to clear the current log from the screen.

  • Page 71: Firewall Log

    Firewall Log Firewall Log displays a log that contains information of any unexpected actions that occur to your firewall settings. UPnP Portmap This section lists all the established port-mapping using UPnP (Universal Plug and Play). See the Advanced section of this manual for more details on UPnP and the router UPnP configuration options.

  • Page 72: Lan

    A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system network where many computers are connected. This type of network is area defined and is usually limited to a confined region within a building or just within the same storey of a building. There are 5 items within the LAN section: Ethernet, IP Alias, Wireless, Wireless Security , WPS(and DHCP Server.

  • Page 73: Ipv6 Autoconfiguration

    IPv6 Autoconfiguration Parameters--Static LAN IPv6 Address Configuration LAN IPv6 Address: Here shows the IPv6 Address. Interface Address/ Prefix Length: Enter the IPv6 WAN IP Address and the Prefix Length. IPv6 LAN Applications DHCPv6 Server: Click "Enable" to activate DHCPv6 Server function. DHCPv6 Server Type: Two Server types to be selected: Stateful Auto-configuration and Stateless Auto-configuration.

  • Page 74: Wireless

    Wireless Parameters WLAN Service: Default setting is set to Enable. If you do not have any wireless, select Disable. Time Schedule: Time Schedule: A self defined time period. You may specify a time schedule for your prioritization policy. Here we provide two groups of Time Schedule setting. You can flexibly set the time you want the wireless connection works.
  • Page 75 Setting For timeslots setup and detail, refer to Time Schedule section. Mode: The default setting is 802.11g+n. If you do not know or have both 11g and 11b devices in your network, then keep the default in mixed mode. From the drop-down manual, you can select 802.11g if you have only 11g card.

  • Page 76: Wireless Distribution System (Wds)

    WMM: This feature is used to control the prioritization of traffic according to 4 Access categories: Voice, Video, Best Effort and Background. Default is set to disable. Wireless Multicast Forwarding: select Enable to enbale wireless multicasr forwarding feature. Then you can set the wireless multicast rate to give control to wireless multicast. Wireless Multicast Rate: specifies the rate at which multicast packets are transmitted by the access point on your wireless network.

  • Page 77: Wireless Security

    Wireless Security You can disable or enable wireless security with WPA or WEP for protecting wireless network. The default mode of wireless security is disabled. WPA / WPA2 WPA/WPA2 Pre-Shared Key RADIUS/802.1x:Whether to enable RADIUS function or not (For WPA/WPA2/WEP encryption). Security Mode: You can choose the type of security mode you want to apply from the drop down menu.

  • Page 78: Wep

    PSK adapts CCMP (Cipher Block Chaining Message Authentication Code Protocol) of the AES (Advanced Encryption Security) algorithms. WPA Shared Key: The key for network authentication. The input format is in character style and key size should be in the range between 8 and 63 characters. Group Key Renewal: The period of renewal time for changing the security key automatically between wireless client and Access Point (AP).

  • Page 79: Wps

    WPS (WiFi Protected Setup) feature is a standard protocol created by Wi-Fi Alliance. This feature greatly simplifies the steps needed to create a Wi-Fi networks for a residential or an office setting. WPS supports 2 types of configuration methods which are commonly known among consumers: PIN Method &...
  • Page 80 2. Enter the Enrollee‟s PIN number and then press Start. 3. Launch the wireless client‟s WPS utility (eg. Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Enrollee, press the WPS button on the top bar, select the AP (eg. wlan-ap) from the WPS AP List column. Then press the PIN button located on the middle left of the page to run the scan.
  • Page 81 4. The client‟s SSID and security setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the registrar. PIN Method: Configure AP as Enrollee 1. In the WPS configuration page, change the Role to Enrollee. Then press Start. 2.
  • Page 82 3. Launch the wireless client‟s WPS utility. Set the Config Mode as Registrar. Enter the PIN number in the PIN Code column then choose the correct AP (eg. wlan-ap) from the WPS AP List section before pressing the PIN button to run the scan.
  • Page 83 4. The router‟s (AP‟s) SSID and security setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the registrar.
  • Page 84 5. Now to make sure that the setup is correctly done, cross check to see if the SSID and the security setting of the registrar setting match with the parameters found on both Wireless Configuration and Wireless Security Configuration page.
  • Page 86 PBC Method: 1. Press the PBC button of the AP. 2. Launch the wireless client‟s WPS Utility. Set the Config Mode as Enrollee. Then press the WPS button and choose the correct AP (eg. wlan-ap) from the WPS AP List section before pressing the PBC button to run the scan.

  • Page 87: Wi-Fi Network Setup With Windows Vista Wcn

    Wi-Fi Network Setup with Windows Vista WCN: 1. Jot down the AP PIN from the Web (eg. 25879810). 2. Access the Wireless configuration of the web GUI. Enable WPS service, set the WPS State to Unconfigured and then click Apply.
  • Page 88 3.In your Vista operating system, access the Control Panel page, then select Network and Internet > View Network Computers and Devices. Double click on the BiPAC 7800N icon and enter the AP PIN in the column provided then press Next. 4.
  • Page 89 5. Enter the passphrase then click Next. 6. When you have come to this step, you will have comleted the Wi-Fi network setup using the built-in WCN feature in Windows Vista.

  • Page 90: Dhcp Server

    DHCP Server DHCP allows networked devices to obtain information on the parameter of IP, Netmask, Gateway as well as DNS through the Ethernet Address of the device. To configure the router‟s DHCP Server, select DHCP Server from the DHCP Server Mode drop- down menu.
  • Page 91 If you select DHCP Relay from the DHCP Server Mode drop-down menu, you must enter the IP address of the DHCP server that assigns an IP address to the DHCP client in the LAN. Use this function only if advised to do so by your network administrator or ISP. Click Apply to enable this function.

  • Page 92: Wan - Wide Area Network

    WAN - Wide Area Network A WAN (Wide Area Network) is a computer network that covers a broad geographical area (eg. Internet) that is used to connect LAN and other types of network systems. There are two items within the WAN section: WAN Interface, WAN Profile and ADSL Mode. WAN Interface WAN Interface (ADSL) Main Port: Select the main port(the WAN connection mode) from the drop-down menu.

  • Page 93: Wan Interface (Dual Wan)

    WAN Interface (Dual WAN) Main Port: Select the main port from the drop-down menu. WAN1: Choose ADSL or EWAN for WAN1. Click the link to go to WAN Profile page to configure its parameters. WAN2: Choose one from the remainninng modes. Click the link to go to WAN Profile page to configure its parameters.
  • Page 94 Detect Rule (either one): 1. Physical Port Error 2. Ping Fail • No Ping: It will not send any ping packet to determine the connection. It means to disable the ping fail detection. • Ping Gateway: It will send ping packet to gateway and wait response from gateway in every “Probe Cycle”.

  • Page 95: Wan Profile

    WAN Profile WAN Profile (ADSL) PPPoE Connection (ADSL) PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) provides access control in a manner similar to dial-up services using PPP. Description: A given name for the connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. Encap. method: Select the encapsulation format. Select the one provided by your ISP. Username: Enter the username provided by your ISP.
  • Page 96 IP (0.0.0.0:Auto): Your WAN IP address. Leave the IP address as 0.0.0.0 to enable the device to automatically obtain an IP address from your ISP. Auth. Protocol: Default is Auto. Please consult your ISP on whether to use Chap, Pap or MSCHAP.

  • Page 97: Pppoa Connection (Adsl)

    PPPoA Connection (ADSL) PPPoA stands for Point to Point Protocol over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5). It provides access control and billing functions in a manner similar to dial-up services using PPP. Description: A given name for the connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. Encap.

  • Page 98: Mpoa Connection (Adsl)

    Secondary DNS: Enter the secondary DNS. Connection: Click on Always on to establish a PPPoE session during start up and to automatically re-establish the PPPoE session when disconnected by the ISP. You may uncheck the item to disable this function. Idle Timeout: Auto-disconnect the broadband firewall gateway when there is no activity on the line for a predetermined period of time.

  • Page 99: Ipoa Connections (Adsl)

    MAC Spoofing: This option is required by some service Providers. You must fill the MAC address specified by your service provider when this information is required. The default setting is set to disable. IP Address: Your WAN IP address. If the IP is set to 0.0.0.0 (auto IP detect), both netmask and gateway can be left blank.

  • Page 100: Pure Bridge Connections (Adsl)

    NAT: The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single ISP account by sharing a single IP address. If users on your LAN have their own public IP addresses to access the Internet, NAT function can be disabled. IP Address: Enter your fixed IP address.

  • Page 101: Wan Profile - Main Port (Ewan)

    WAN Profile – Main Port (EWAN) Besides using ADSL to connect to the Internet, NWAR33P EWAN port is also an alternative to connect to Cable Modems, VDSL and fiber optic lines. This alternative provides users with faster connection & flexibility to connect to the Internet.

  • Page 102: Obtain An Ip Address Automatically (Ewan)

    re-establish the PPPoE session when disconnected by the ISP. You may uncheck the item to disable this function. Idle Timeout: Auto-disconnect the broadband firewall gateway when there is no activity on the line for a predetermined period of time. MTU: Control the maximum Ethernet packet size your PC will send. MAC Spoofing: This option is required by some service Providers.

  • Page 103: Fixed Ip Address (Ewan)

    MAC Spoofing: This option is required by some service Providers. You must fill the MAC address specified by your service provider when this information is required. The default setting is set to disable. Obtain DNS: Select this check box to activate DNS. Primary DNS/ Secondary DNS: Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers.

  • Page 104: Pure Bridge (Ewan)

    MAC Spoofing: This option is required by some service Providers. You must fill the MAC address specified by your service provider when this information is required. The default setting is set to disable. IP Address: Enter your fixed IP address. Netmask: User can change it to others such as 255.255.255.128.

  • Page 105: Vlan Mux Setting

    VLAN MUX Setting A Virtual LAN, commonly known as a VLAN, is a group of hosts with the common set of requirements that communicate as if they were attached to the same broadcast domain, regardless of the physical location. A VLAN has the same attributes as a physical LAN, but it allows for end stations to be grouped together even if they are not located on the same network switch.
  • Page 106 Step 2: Select Pure Bridge mode, Enable VLAN MUX, set 802.1Q VLAN ID 200, Click Add Step 3: Now go to Configuration > Advanced > VLAN, start to set VLAN. Select Port Based VLAN Type, set VLAN Group Name VLAN 200, select port 1 to join in this VLAN group and link this VLAN group to eth0.200 as follows.

  • Page 107: Adsl Mode

    ADSL Mode ADSL Mode: There are 2 modes “Annex L” and ”Annex M” that user can select for this connection. Modulator: There are 5 modes “ADSL2”, ”ADSL2+”, “G.Lite:”, “T1.413” and “G.DMT” that user can select for this connection. SRA: select whether to enable SRA feature. SRA, short for Seamless Rate Adaptation, is a technology used to adapt the rate seamlessly without any influence to the working system, to assure of the quality of the ADSL system.

  • Page 108: System

    System There are five items within the System section: Time Zone, Firmware Upgrade, Backup/Restore, Restart, User Management, Mail Alert, Syslog and Diagnostics Tools. Time Zone The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) to get the most current time from an SNTP server outside your network.

  • Page 109: Firmware Upgrade

    Firmware Upgrade Your router‟s firmware is the software that enables it to operate and provides all its functionality. Think of your router as a dedicated computer, and the firmware as the software that runs in your router. Thus, by upgrading the newly improved version of the firmware allows you the advantage to use newly integrated features.

  • Page 110: Backup / Restore

    Backup / Restore These functions allow you to save a backup of the current configuration of your router to a defined location on your PC, or to restore a previously saved configuration. This is useful if you wish to experiment with different settings, knowing that you have a backup in hand in case any mistakes occur.

  • Page 111: Restart

    Restart There are 2 options for you to choose from before restarting the your NWAR33P device. You can either choose to restart your device to restore it to the Factory Default Settings or to restart the device with your current settings applied. Restarting your device to Factory Default Setting will be useful especially after you have accidentally changed your settings that may result in undesirable outcome.

  • Page 112: User Management

    User Management In order to prevent unauthorized access to your router configuration interface, it requires all users to login with a username and password. Three user levels are provided here. Each user level there‟s a default provided password. You must access the router with the appropriate username and password.Here the corresponding passwords are allowed to change.To change your password, simply enter the old password in the Old Password blank.

  • Page 113: Syslog

    Note: by default the other two users of level Advanced and level Basic, thus user and support, are not available, if you want to use the two accounts, check Valid and set their password. And here username is allowed to change, as follows, username User in User field can be changed. Syslog Remote Server: Specify the server that is used to save the device's syslog.

  • Page 114: Diagnostics Tools

    Diagnostics Tools Destination IP / Domain Name: Input the IP or domian name to be tested. Trace IP: Input IP to be traced. Max TTL value: Enter the TTL value. the range is 2-30. Defalt is 16. Wait time: Enter the Waiting time(2-999 seconds). Default is 3 seconds...

  • Page 115: Firewall

    Firewall Listed are the items under the Firewall section: Packet Filter,Ethernet MAC Filter, Wireless MAC Filter, Intrusion Detection, Block WAN PING and URL Filter. Packet Filter Packet filtering enables you to configure your router to block specific internal / external users (IP address) from Internet access, or disable specific service requests (Port number) to / from the Internet.

  • Page 116: Ethernet Mac Filter

    Internal Port: This Port or Port Range defines the ports allowed to be used by the Remote/WAN to connect to the application. Default is set from range 1 ~ 65535. It is recommended that this option be configured by an advanced user. External Port: This is the Port or Port Range that defines the application.

  • Page 117: Wireless Mac Filter

    There are no pre-defined MAC address filter rules, you can add the filter rules to you‟re your requirements. The format of MAC address could be: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx or xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx. Filter Action Action: Select an action for MAC Filter. This feature is disabled by default. Check Allow or Block to activate the filter.

  • Page 118: Intrusion Detection

    Intrusion Detection The router Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is used to detect hacker‟s attack and intrusion attempts from the Internet. If the IDS function of the firewall is enabled, inbound packets are filtered and blocked depending on whether they are detected as possible hacker attacks, intrusion attempts or other connections that the router determines to be suspicious.

  • Page 119: Url Filter

    URL Filter URL (Uniform Resource Locator) (e.g. an address in the form of http://www.abcde.com or http:// www.example.com) filter rule allows you to prevent users on your network from accessing specific websites defined by their URL. There are no predefined URL filter rules, therefore you can add filter rules to meet your requirements.
  • Page 120 Keywords filtering Click the checkbox to enable this feature. To edit the list of filtered keywords, click Details Enter a keyword to be filtered and click Apply. Your new keyword will be added to the filtered keyword listing. Domains Filtering Click the top checkbox to enable this feature.

  • Page 121: Vpn

    PPTP PPTP Function: Click “Enable” to activate this fuction. Default is “Disable” WAN Port: Select EWAN, “ADSL” or remain the Default setting. Auth. Type: Select an authenrication protocol.There are 4 types to be selected: “Pap or Chap”, “Pap”, “Chap”, and “MS-CHAPv2”. The type of “MS-CHAPv2” enable you to set the Encryption Key Length and Peer Encryption Mode.

  • Page 122: Pptp Account

    PPTP Account Name: Type the name. Tunnel: Default is “Enable”. Username: Type the Username given. Password: Enter the Password. Connection Type: Click “Remote Access” or “LAN to LAN” to setup the connection type. Time to Connect: The connected time could be set as “Aways” or “Manual”. Peer Network IP: Enter Peer Network IP.

  • Page 123: Pptp Client

    PPTP Client Name: Type the name. WAN Port: Default is “Default”. Or you can select “EWAN” or “ADSL” from the drop-down menu. Username: Type the Username given. Password: Enter the Password. Auth. Type: Select an authenrication protocol.There are 4 types to be selected: “Pap or Chap”, “Pap”, “Chap”, and “MS-CHAPv2”.

  • Page 124: Qos - Quality Of Service

    QoS - Quality of Service QoS helps you to control the data upload traffic of each application from LAN (Ethernet and/or Wireless) to WAN (Internet). It facilitates you the features to control the quality and speed of throughput for each application when the system is running with full upstream load. IP Version: Select either IPv4 or IPv6 based on your need.

  • Page 125: For Web Browsing

    Priority: The priority given to each policy/application. Its default setting is set to Normal. You may adjust this setting to fit your policy / application. Internal IP Address: The private IP in the LAN network. External IP Address: The IP address on the Internet. Internal Port: The Port number on the LAN side.

  • Page 126: For Mail Sending

    For Mail Sending For Mail Receiving...

  • Page 127: Qos Rules Created

    QoS Rules created Example 2: Optimize Your Home Network with QoS If you are only using a specific PC for the P2P application, you can create a rule that has a low priority. In this way, P2P application will not congest the data transmission rate when there are other applications present.

  • Page 128: Virtual Server

    Virtual Server Virtual Server allows you to direct incoming traffic from WAN side (identified by Protocol and External port) to the Internal server with private IP address on the LAN side. The Internal port is required only if the external port needs to be converted to a different port number used by the server on the LAN side.

  • Page 129: Dmz

    Edit: Check the Edit radio button to display the parameter of the selected application, then after changing the parameters click the Edit/Delete button to apply the changes. Delete: To remove a port mapping application, check the Remove box of the selected application then click the Edit/Delete button.

  • Page 130: One-To-One Nat

    One-to-One NAT One-to-One NAT has the function that maps valid external addresses to internal addresses hidden by NAT. Machines with an internal address could be accessed at the corresponding external valid IP address. WAN IP Pool: Click “Enable” to activate the function. Then, click “Apply”. Wan Port: 3 Modes could be selected: ADSL, and EWAN.

  • Page 131: Alg

    Controls enable or disable various protocols over application layer. For example, SIP ALG: Enable: When SIP phone need ALG to pass through the NAT. Disable: When SIP phone included NAT-Traversal algorithm. Turn off the SIP ALG. Wake on LAN This feature provides greater flexibility for users to turn on / boot the computer of the network from a remotely site.

  • Page 132: Time Schedule

    Time Schedule The Time Schedule supports up to 16 time slots which helps you to manage your Internet connection. In each time profile, you may schedule specific day(s) i.e. Monday through Sunday to restrict or allow the use of the Internet by users or applications. Time Schedule correlates closely with router time.

  • Page 133: Advanced

    Advanced Configuration options within the Advanced section are for users who wish to take advantage of the more advanced features of the router. Users who do not understand the features should not attempt to reconfigure their router, unless advised to do so by support staff. Here are the items within the Advanced section: Static Route, Static ARP, Dynamic DNS, VLAN, Device Management, IGMP, TR-069 client and Remote Access.

  • Page 134: Static Arp

    Static ARP This feature allows you to map the layer-2 MAC (Media Access Control) address that corresponds to the layer-3 IP address of the device. IP Address: Enter the IP of the device that the corresponding MAC address will be mapped to. MAC Address: Enter the MAC address that corresponds to the IP address of the device.

  • Page 135: Static Dns

    Static DNS The Domain Name System (DNS) is a hierarchical naming system built on a distributed database for computers, services, or any resource connected to the Internet or a private network associates various information with domain names assigned to each of the participating entities.

  • Page 136: Dynamic Dns

    Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS function lets you alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, so if your ISP does not assign you a static IP address you can still use a domain name. This is especially useful when hosting servers via your ADSL connection, so that anyone wishing to connect to you may use your domain name, rather than the dynamic IP address which is assigned to you by ISP.

  • Page 137: Vlan

    Period: Enter the length of the period in the blank, you can set the period unit in day, hour or minute. Click Apply to confirm the settings. VLAN VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) is a group of devices on different physical LAN segments that can communicate with each other as if they were all on the same physical LAN segment.

  • Page 138: Example: Iptv Service Setting

    Example: IPTV Service Setting Go to Advanced mode > Configuration > WAN > WAN Profile. Add a new WAN profile using the Pure Bridge protocol. Information should be provided by your local service provider. Note: Description name should not contain any space. Then go to Advanced mode >...

  • Page 140: Device Management

    Device Management The Device Management advanced configuration settings allow you to control your router‟s security options and device monitoring features. Device Host Name Host Name: Assign it a name. Note: The Host Name must have more than a word. These two words should be connected with a „.‟...
  • Page 141 Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) UPnP offers peer-to-peer network connectivity for PCs and other network devices, along with the feature to control data transfer between devices. UPnP offers many advantages for users running NAT routers through UPnP NAT Traversal, and on supported systems. By letting the application control the required settings and removing the need for the user to control the advanced configuration of their device will make tasks such as port forwarding become easier.

  • Page 142: Installing Upnp In Windows Example

    Installing UPnP in Windows Example Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows Me. Step 1: Click Start and Control Panel. Double-click Add/Remove Programs. Step 2: Click on the Windows Setup tab and select Communication in the Components selection box.
  • Page 143 Step 3: In the Communications window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box in the Components selection box. Step 4: Click OK to go back to the Add/Remove Programs Properties window. Click Next. Step 5: Restart the computer when prompted.

  • Page 144: Follow The Steps Below To Install The Upnp In Windows Xp

    Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows XP. Step 1: Click Start and Control Panel. Step 2: Double-click Network Connections. Step 3: In the Network Connections window, click Advanced in the main menu and select Optional Networking Components …. Step 4: When the Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard window appears, select Networking Service in the Components selection box and click Details.
  • Page 145 Auto-discover Your UPnP-enabled Network Device Step 1: Click start and Control Panel. Double-click Network Connections. An icon displays under Internet Gateway. Step 2: Right-click the icon and select Properties. Step 3: In the Internet Connection Properties window, click Settings to see the port mappings that were automatically created.
  • Page 146 Step 4: You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings.
  • Page 147 Step 5: Select Show icon in notification area when connected option and click OK. An icon displays in the system tray. Step 6: Double-click on the icon to display your current Internet connection status. Web Configurator Easy Access With UPnP, you can access web-based configuration for the BiPAC 7800(N) without first finding out the IP address of the router.
  • Page 148 Step 4: An icon describing each UPnP-enabled device shows under Local Network. Step 5: Right-click on the icon of your NWAR33P and select Invoke. The web configuration login screen displays. Step 6: Right-click on the icon of your NWAR33P and select Properties. A properties window...

  • Page 149: Igmp

    IGMP IGMP, known as Internet Group Management Protocol, is used to manage hosts from multicast group. IGMP Proxy: IGMP proxy enables the system to issue IGMP host messages on behalf of the hosts that the system has discovered through standard IGMP interfaces. The system acts as a proxy for its hosts.

  • Page 150: Mld

    Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) enables you to manage subnet multicast membership for IPv6. MLD is used by IPv6 routers to discover multicast listeners on a directly attached link, much as IGMP is used in IPv4. Multicast traffic is sent to a single address but is processed by multiple hosts.

  • Page 151: Snmp Access Control

    SNMP Access Control SNMP: Click "Enable" to activate the SNMP function. WAN Access: Click "Enable" SNMP V1 and V2 Read Community: Default is "Public"C8 IP Address: Enter the IP Address. Write Community: Defalt is "Private". IP Address: Enter the IP Address. SNMP V3 Username: Enter the username.

  • Page 152: Remote Access

    Remote Access Remote Access Control: Select Enable to allow management access from remote side (mostly from internet). "Allowed Access IP Address Range" was used to restrict which IP address could login to access system web GUI. Valid: means to enable the IP address Range limitation. IP Address Range: specifies the IP address Range.

  • Page 153: Web Access Control

    Web Access Control Web Access Control: Select “Enable” to allow the management of Web control, then, click "Apply". Allowed Access IP Allowed Access IP: Enter the IP Address allowed. Time Schedule: Choose the time scheduled for the setting. Save Configuration to Flash After changing the router‟s configuration settings, you must save all of the configuration parameters to FLASH to avoid losing them after turning off or resetting your router.

  • Page 154: Restart

    Restart Click “Restart” with option Current Settings to reboot your router (and restore your last saved configuration). If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration), select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings.

  • Page 155: Appendix: Product Support & Contact

    Appendix: Product Support & Contact If you come across any problems please contact the dealer from where you purchased your prouct. Contact Niveo professional www.niveoprofessional.com Worldwide: MAC OS is a registered Trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. Windows 7/98, Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows Me, Windows XP and Windows Vista are registered Trademarks of Microsoft...

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