Open iConnect625W User Manual

4-port adsl, adsl 2/2+ wireless router
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Copyright
Copyright© 2006 OPEN Networks Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. The content of this manual is subject to change without notice. The
information and messages contained herein are proprietary to OPEN Networks Pty Ltd. No part of this manual may be translated,
transcribed, reproduced, in any form, or by any means without prior written permission by OPEN Networks Pty Ltd.
Disclaimer
For content and procedures available in this document, OPEN Networks Pty Ltd does not warrant or assume any legal liability or
responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed.
Revision: v1.2
Date Released: February, 2007
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Summary of Contents for Open iConnect625W

  • Page 1 Copyright Copyright© 2006 OPEN Networks Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. The content of this manual is subject to change without notice. The information and messages contained herein are proprietary to OPEN Networks Pty Ltd. No part of this manual may be translated, transcribed, reproduced, in any form, or by any means without prior written permission by OPEN Networks Pty Ltd.
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Appearance ......................9 2.4.1 The Front LEDs........................ 9 2.4.2 The Rear Ports....................... 10 3. Setting Up Your iConnect625W Router..............11 Default Settings ....................12 Factory Default Settings..................13 Logging Into Your iConnect625W ..............14 4. PC Network Connection ..................15 Configuring Network Computers Using Windows XP ........15 Configuring Computers in Windows 2000............17...
  • Page 3 iConnect 625W ADSL Router User Guide 8.4.3 Custom Port Forwarding ....................82 IP Filters......................84 LAN Clients.....................88 LAN Isolation ....................91 Remote Web Access ..................92 Bridge Filters....................94 8.9.1 Editing Bridge Filters...................... 97 8.9.2 Deleting Filter Rules....................... 98 8.10 Dynamic DNS Client ..................99 8.11 IGMP Proxy ....................101 8.12...
  • Page 4 iConnect 625W ADSL Router User Guide 11.1 Network Statistics ..................163 11.1.1 Ethernet Statistics ......................163 11.1.2 DSL Statistics....................... 164 11.1.3 Wireless Statistics......................165 11.2 Connection Status ..................166 11.3 DDNS Update Status .................167 11.4 DHCP Clients.....................169 11.5 QoS-TCA NTCA Status ................170 11.6 Modem Status....................171 11.6...
  • Page 5: Introduction

    The iConnect625W is fully compatible with all computers that support an Ethernet interface and are running a TCP/IP protocol stack. So, plug in the iConnect625W (refer to the Quick Start Guide), configure it, as per your Internet Service Provider's (ISP)
  • Page 6: Features

    IEEE 802.11, 802.11b and 802.11g compliant WLAN Support Complies to Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance (WECA), Wireless Fidelity (WI-FI tm) standards Support 802.11b and 802.11g simultaneously Security (WEP, 802.1x, WPA, WPA2) Multiple SSID Operating Range of more than 300 metres (open air)
  • Page 7: Iconnect625W Overview

    4. Do not use this router in high humidity or high temperatures. 5. Do not open or repair the device yourself. If this router is too hot, turn off the power immediately and have it repaired at a qualified service centre.
  • Page 8: System Requirements

    Ethernet port of your router); 2.2.2 Software OS-Independent Ethernet connections. Package Contents The iConnect625W router contains the following items: Wireless 625W router; CD-ROM containing the online manual; RJ-11 ADSL/telephone Cable; Ethernet (CAT-5 LAN) Cable; AC-DC power adaptor (9VDC, 1A);...
  • Page 9: Appearance

    LED Description Power is supplied to the iConnect625W Steadily Lit Up router. POWER No power is supplied to the iConnect625W. The iConnect625W Ethernet cable is Steadily Lit Up properly connected to the Ethernet port. Flickering The Ethernet is transmitting / receiving data.
  • Page 10: The Rear Ports

    625W ADSL Router User Guide 2.4.2 The Rear Ports The rear panel holds ports that help to power up and connect the iConnect625W router to the network. Meaning POWER SWITCH Power ON / OFF switch. Connect the supplied power adaptor to this jack. Make sure to observe the POWER proper power requirements.
  • Page 11: Setting Up Your Iconnect625W Router

    625W ADSL Router User Guide Setting Up Your iConnect625W Router The iConnect625W router can be configured with your Web Browser. A Web Browser is included as a standard application in the following operating systems: Linux, Mac OS, Windows 98 ME/2000/XP/Vista. The product provides a very easy and user-friendly interface for configuration.
  • Page 12: Default Settings

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Default Settings This section will guide you through your iConnect625W router configuration via the web interface. The iConnect625W router is shipped with a standard PPP configuration. The following table lists the default settings for your iConnect625W router. These settings may change depending on your ISP.
  • Page 13: Factory Default Settings

    Step 2: Using a blunt implement such as a pencil or paperclip, press the Reset button for 10 seconds. During this time, the reset is in progress. DO NOT power the iConnect625W off whilst it resets. Step 3: After 10 seconds, you may release it. The iConnect625W will be reset to its...
  • Page 14: Logging Into Your Iconnect625W

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Logging Into Your iConnect625W Use the following procedure to log into your iConnect625W router. Step 1: Open a web browser, and enter the following address in the Address bar: http://192.168.1.254, then click Go. The following appears: ø Step 2:...
  • Page 15: Pc Network Connection

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide PC Network Connection This section demonstrates the steps required to configure your network connections for the DHCP server to obtain an IP address automatically and to activate DNS Configuration, depending on your PC's Operating System (OS).
  • Page 16 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 5: Highlight the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons, then click OK to complete the configuration.
  • Page 17: Configuring Computers In Windows 2000

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Configuring Computers in Windows 2000 Step 1: Click Start / Settings / Control Panel. From the Control Panel window, double-click Network and Dial-up Connections. The following appears: Step 2: Double-click the Local Area Connection name as required. The following...
  • Page 18 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 5: Highlight the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons and click the OK button to complete the configuration.
  • Page 19: Configuring Computers In Windows 98/Me

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Configuring Computers In Windows 98/ME Step 1: Click Start / Settings / Control Panel. From the Control Panel window, double-click Network and highlight the Configuration tab to make it active. The following appears: Step 2: Highlight TCP / IP ->...
  • Page 20 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 5: Highlight the Disable DNS radio button, then click the OK button to complete the configuration.
  • Page 21: Configuring Computers In Windows Vista

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Configuring Computers In Windows Vista Step 1: Click Windows logo / Control Panel / Network and Sharing Center as shown: Step 2: The following page appears. Click the Manage network connections link.
  • Page 22 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 3: The Network Connections page appears. Double click on the active Local Area Connection icon. Step 4: The Local Area Connection Status page appears. Click the Properties button. Step 5: Under the Local Area Connection Properties page, highlight TCP/IPv4 and...
  • Page 23 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 6: Highlight the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons and click the OK button to complete the configuration.
  • Page 24: Understanding The Web Interface

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Understanding The Web Interface Web Interface Components The buttons, commands and menus make up the browser-based user interface. Please read the following carefully before you commence configuration of the iConnect625W router. 5.1.1 Buttons Please take note of the definitions for the buttons as follows: Apply o Click to implement configuration changes.
  • Page 25: Home

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Home The Home page allows access to all the menu tabs for iConnect625W configuration. Its basic layout consists of a page selection list of option tabs across the top of the browser window. The centre part of the screen provides descriptions of the option tabs supported on the web interface pages.
  • Page 26: Setup

    The LAN Setup consists of LAN configuration. This is where local hosts are connected. The iConnect625W router is configured to automatically provide all the hosts on the LAN network with IP addresses.
  • Page 27: Lan Setup

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide LAN Setup By default, your iConnect625W has the DHCP server (LAN side) enabled. If you already have a DHCP server running on your network, you must disable one of them. If you connect a second DHCP server into the network, you will experience network errors and the network will not function normally.
  • Page 28 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 2: The Ethernet interface is defaulted to LAN Group 1 and should always remain in this group. Click the Configure link within the LAN Group 1 box. The LAN Group 1 Configuration page appears: Step 3: The Use the following Static IP address radio button is highlighted by default.
  • Page 29 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide field to a different IP Address, if required. Step 4: The default Netmask field is set to: 255.255.255.0. Step 5: The Enable DHCP Server radio button is highlighted by default. Enter a different Start IP in the field if the default value: 192.168.1.100 does not apply.
  • Page 30 Highlight the radio button to select this option if the Obtain an IP Address iConnect625W router is acting as a DHCP client. When this Automatically option is enabled, your iConnect625W router will request an IP address from the DHCP server on the LAN side.
  • Page 31 DHCP request to a remote DHCP server. Enter the remote DHCP server address in the Relay IP field. Relay IP The IP address of the DHCP relay server. Server and Relay This will disable the iConnect625W's DHCP server and relay functionality.
  • Page 32: Setting Up A Wan Connection

    A new WAN connection is a virtual connection over the physical DSL connection. Your iConnect625W can support up to 8 different (unique) virtual connections. If you have multiple different virtual connections, you may need to use the static and dynamic routing capabilities of your iConnect625W to pass data correctly.
  • Page 33: Pppoe Connection Setup

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 7.2.1 PPPoE Connection Setup PPP, or Point-to-Point Protocol, is a method of establishing a network connection/session between network hosts. It provides secure login, and traffic metering among other advanced features. PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) is a protocol for encapsulating PPP frames in Ethernet frames.
  • Page 34 8 and 35 respectively, as provided by your ISP. If you need to use the VPI and VCI values in an existing connection, you will need to open it and edit the settings. It is not possible to have more than one connection using the same VPI/VCI values.
  • Page 35 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 10: Click the Save All button. The following screen appears. Click the OK button to save the settings. Step 11: MyConnection has been created for this connection in the left-hand menu. You can connect, disconnect, apply, delete or cancel this connection using the...
  • Page 36 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide The following table lists the PPPoE Connection Setup page fields and describes each of the options: Field Description Network Address Translation is a feature that enables you to use private IP addresses on your computer or your LAN.
  • Page 37 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Field Description Specifies that the PPPoE connection should disconnect if the link has no activity detected for n seconds. This field is in conjunction with the On-Demand Idle Timeout feature and is enabled only when the On Demand checkbox is checked.
  • Page 38 Valid Rx is unchecked, only packets going from the LAN side to the WAN side keep the link active. After the iConnect625W times out, no packets can Valid Rx be received from the WAN side to the LAN side.
  • Page 39 Host Trigger is unchecked, only the flow of Type 1 packets keeps Host Trigger the link active, i.e. if the iConnect625W has not received Type 1 packets for x amount of time (as specified in the Timeout field), the connection times out.
  • Page 40 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Field Description The Permanent Virtual Circuit is a fixed virtual circuit between two users. It is the public data network equivalent PVC Settings to a leased line. No call setup or clearing of procedures are needed.
  • Page 41 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Field Description VBR is the bandwidth service that allows users to specify a throughput capacity (i.e., a peak rate) and a sustained rate but data is not sent evenly. VBR is often used when transmitting compressed...
  • Page 42 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Field Description The overall operation of the auto-sensing PVC feature relies on end-to-end OAM pings to defined PVCs. There are two groups of PVCs: • Customer default PVCs - defined by the ISP and the backup PVCs. It must have 0/35 as the first default PVC.
  • Page 43: Pppoa Connection Setup

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 7.2.2 PPPoA Connection Setup PPPoA (Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM) is a network protocol for encapsulating PPP packets in ATM cells that are carried over the DSL line. It is used mainly with ADSL services and is compliant with RFC 2364.
  • Page 44 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 4: The NAT and Firewall checkboxes are checked by default under the Options field. Leave these in the default mode. Step 5: If you want to enable VLAN, refer to the table at the end of this section as a reference to configure the following fields: Sharing: Select VLAN to enable the VLAN ID and Priority Bits fields.
  • Page 45 ISP. These are defaulted to '8' and '35', respectively, If you need to use the VPI and VCI values in an existing connection, you will need to open it and edit the settings. It is not possible to have more than one connection using the same VPI/VCI values.
  • Page 46 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Field Description With LLC encapsulation, a link control header is added to the Ethernet packet that identifies the protocol type (Ethernet). This allows multiple protocols to be transmitted over the ATM VC. With VC multiplexing, .no link control header is needed as the ATM VC is assumed to be carrying a single protocol.
  • Page 47 This field defines QoS at the ATM layer. Three different Quality Of Service options are available in the iConnect625W: UBR, CBR and VBR (refer to the previous section under the PPPoE table for the definitions). The QoS selected here must be based on the information provided by your ISP.
  • Page 48: Static Connection Setup

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Static Connection Setup 7.2.3 A Static Connection type is used whenever an ISP provides a Static IP address. Your ISP should provide the information for the Subnet Mask and the Gateway. Up to three Domain Name Server (DNS) addresses can be identified. These servers would enable you to have access to other web servers using the host name.
  • Page 49 Make the changes in these fields, as provided by your ISP, if required. If you need to use the VPI and VCI values in an existing connection, you will need to open it and edit the settings. It is not possible to have more than one connection using the same VPI/VCI values.
  • Page 50 ATM VC is assumed to be carrying a single protocol. This is the static IP address that will be assigned to the WAN interface of the iConnect625W router. The IP Address Static information is based on the details provided by your Settings ISP.
  • Page 51: Dhcp Connection Setup

    7.2.4 DHCP Connection Setup Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) allows the iConnect625W to obtain an IP address automatically from the server. With dynamic addressing, a device may have a different IP address every time it connects to the network. Before configuration begins, please check with your ISP to ensure that this mode is supported.
  • Page 52 ISP. If you need to use the VPI and VCI values in an existing connection, you will need to open it and edit the settings. It is not possible to have more than one connection using the same VPI/VCI values.
  • Page 53 This is the Subnet Mask that will Mask be assigned to the WAN interface of the iConnect625W router. The information is based on the details provided by your ISP. Gateway The Gateway is the IP address of your gateway.
  • Page 54: Bridged Connection Setup

    ISP provides bridged service, you may select the Bridged connection type. In this setting, the NAT and firewall rules are disabled. This connection method makes the iConnect625W act as a transparent hub and passes packets across from the WAN interface to the LAN interface transparently.
  • Page 55 ISP, if required. If you need to use the VPI and VCI values in an existing connection, you will need to open it and edit the settings. It is not possible to have more than one connection using the same VPI/VCI values.
  • Page 56 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide The following table lists the Bridge Connection Setup screen and their definitions: Field Description Each of the fields for Bridge Settings is described as follows. LLC and VC are two different methods of encapsulating multiple sessions. The default is set to LLC.
  • Page 57: Clip Connection Setup

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 7.2.6 CLIP Connection Setup Classical IP Over ATM as defined in RFC1577 provides the ability to transmit IP packets over an ATM network. CLIP support encapsulates IP in an AAL5 Packet Data Unit (PDU) frame using RFC 1577 and it sends out an ARP request to a CLIP-enable ARP server, which returns the ATM address.
  • Page 58 Make the changes in these fields, as provided by your ISP, if required. If you need to use the VPI and VCI values in an existing connection, you will need to open it and edit the settings. It is not possible to have more than one connection using the same VPI/VCI values.
  • Page 59 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide The following table lists the CLIP Connection Setup screen and their definitions: Field Description Network Address Translation is a feature that enables you to use private IP addresses on your computer or your LAN. This is set to Enabled by default for standard operation.
  • Page 60: Modify An Existing Connection

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Modify an Existing Connection 7.2.7 Follow the steps below to modify an existing connection. Step 1: To begin, click the Setup tab on the top menu, and click the connection you wish to modify from the left hand menu.
  • Page 61: Delete An Existing Connection

    Step 2: Click the Delete button on the applicable connection you wish to remove. The changes take effect when you click Delete. However, if the iConnect625W router configuration is not saved, these changes will be lost when you reboot the iConnect625W router.
  • Page 62: Modem Setup

    The Modulation Type checkboxes are defaulted to the above settings as shown. It is recommended that the default settings remain. The iConnect625W router is pre-configured to detect the ADSL modulation type automatically. In most cases, this screen should not be modified.
  • Page 63 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide The following table lists the Modem screen fields and their definitions: Field Description There are multiple combinations of ADSL modulation modes to be selected. No Mode No mode is defaulted to disabled. G.dmt stands for G Discrete Multi-Tone. It supports ITU-U ADSL_G.dmt...
  • Page 64: Advanced

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Advanced The iConnect625W supports a host of advanced networking and routing features including the setup of your LAN and WAN interfaces, security, port configuration, user management, restarting the router and plug and play capability. In addition, it allows you to performance advanced configuration functions for existing connection such as enabling and disabling voice, voice provision, UPnP, SNTP, SNMP and so on.
  • Page 65 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 2: Please refer to the sections below on how to configure the advanced features.
  • Page 66: Upnp

    TCP/IP. It can be supported on any operating system, and boasts device-driver independence and zero-configuration networking. UPnP is a standard that uses Internet and Web protocols to enable the iConnect625W to plug into a network and automatically recognise each other. This feature is set to Disabled by default in the iConnect625W.
  • Page 67 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 4: Select the LAN Connection that will use UPnP by highlighting the appropriate item from the drop-down list. Step 5: Click the Apply button to apply the settings. Step 6: To save your configuration, please refer to the section under Save / Restart...
  • Page 68: Sntp

    SNTP servers. It uses the UDP protocol on port 123 to communicate between clients and servers. When the SNTP feature is enabled, your iConnect625W starts verifying the time clock information from the primary SNTP server. If it does not get a valid response within the Timeout period, it makes additional attempts based on the number on the value of the Retry Count field before it moves to the Secondary SNTP server.
  • Page 69 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 3: Enter the Primary SNTP Server address as required in the Primary SNTP Server field. Step 4: Enter the Secondary SNTP Server address as required in the Secondary SNTP Server field. Step 5: Enter the Tertiary SNTP Server address as required in the Tertiary SNTP field.
  • Page 70 Refer to your ISP for this information. The default setting is Tertiary SNTP Server 0.0.0.0. The time in seconds that the iConnect625W will wait for an SNTP server to respond. If the router fails to connect to an Timeout SNTP server within the timeout period, it retries the connection.
  • Page 71: Snmp

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide SNMP SNMP is used to remotely monitor the state of the network and collect information about Internet traffic events and device status into a database. It is a troubleshooting and management tool that uses UDP protocol on Port 161 to communicate between clients and servers.
  • Page 72 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 3: Enter an administrative name for the device in the Name field. Step 4: Enter the physical location of the iConnect625W router in the Location field. Step 5: Enter a contact for the iConnect625W in the Contact field.
  • Page 73 This is an administrative name that is assigned for the Name iConnect625W router. Location This is the physical location of the iConnect625W router. This is the contact person and/or contact information for the Contact iConnect625W router. SNMP defines a community as a relationship between an SNMP agent and one or more SNMP managers.
  • Page 74: Port Forwarding

    Internet or to play Internet games. When users send this type of request to your network via the Internet, the iConnect625W router forwards these requests to the appropriate computer. Hence, it allows you to direct incoming traffic to specific LAN hosts based on a protocol port number and protocol.
  • Page 75 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide wish to host the service. It is recommended that the Static IP Addresses rather than the DHCP IP Addresses be used for Port Forwarding. Step 6: If you wish to add a new LAN IP address, click the New IP button. The LAN...
  • Page 76 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 9: Select the Available Rules for a given category. The Available Rules window displays the common Internet services within the selected category. Rules for each service can be viewed by clicking the View button.
  • Page 77 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 11: Click the Apply button to apply the settings. Step 12: To save your configuration, please refer to the section under Save / Restart Menu.
  • Page 78 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide The following table lists the Port Forwarding screen fields and their definitions: Field Description WAN Connection Select a defined WAN connection. Ping is a protocol used mainly for monitoring the connectivity between IP devices. Enabling this function allows remote Allow Incoming Ping devices to use ping to check connectivity to your device.
  • Page 79: Allow Incoming Ping

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Field Description Internet users are able to play Internet games when this function is configured. Games Examples of the games list include Aliens and Predators, Doom, Dune 2000, etc. The default VPN settings are: IPSEC L2TP and PPTP.
  • Page 80 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Follow the steps below to enable DMZ. Step 1: From the Port Forwarding screen, click the DMZ link next to the New IP button. The following page appears: Step 2: Check the Enable DMZ checkbox. This is configurable per LAN segment.
  • Page 81 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide The following table lists the DMZ Settings screen fields and their definitions: Field Description Enables/Disables the DMZ feature. The default is set to Enable DMZ disabled. Select your WAN List of WAN connections defined in the WAN Setup for which Connection the DMZ feature is applied.
  • Page 82: Custom Port Forwarding

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 8.4.3 Custom Port Forwarding The Custom Port Forwarding feature is only required when specifying IP Subnets or IP Addresses not listed under LAN Clients. This feature allows you to create up to 15 custom Port Forwarding entries to support specific services or applications, such as concurrent NAT/NAPT operation.
  • Page 83 The LAN-side destination network mask of the device that is Destination Netmask receiving the traffic. Destination Port The starting destination port number that is made open for this Start application. The ending destination port number that is made open for this Destination Port End application.
  • Page 84: Ip Filters

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide IP Filters IP Filters allows you to block network access based on a user's computer IP Address on the local LAN. You can use this option to block specific traffic (for e.g., block web access) or any traffic from a computer on your local network.
  • Page 85 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 5: To add a rule for this connection, highlight the service or application from the Available Rules window and click the Add button. The rule will appear in the Applied Rules area of the screen.
  • Page 86 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide The following table lists the IP Filters screen fields and their definitions: Field Description Select the LAN Group where the computer of the port to be Select LAN Group forwarded to is a member. LAN Groups can be managed or created under Setup>LAN Configuration.
  • Page 87 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Field Description Various applications are set as defaults under this Apps category, including: VNC, Win2K terminal, PcAnywhere, etc. The default servers include: Servers Web Servers, FTP server, Telnet Server, and so on. New user rules can be added Users here.
  • Page 88: Lan Clients

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide LAN Clients All current DHCP clients are automatically registered in the LAN Client database as a dynamic address if DHCP is used. If a static IP address is used on a LAN device and you wish to apply IP rules to this address, you must add the IP address to the LAN Clients list.
  • Page 89 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 4: Enter the LAN's host name in the Host Name field if required. This is an optional field. Step 5: Enter the MAC address of the LAN Client in the MAC Address field. Step 6: Click the Apply button to apply the settings.
  • Page 90 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide The following table lists the LAN Clients screen fields and their definitions: Field Description Select LAN Select the LAN Group to which you are adding the new LAN Connection client. The IP address of the server / host that you want to use for Enter IP Address Port Forwarding or Access Control must be defined here.
  • Page 91: Lan Isolation

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide LAN Isolation LAN Isolation allows you to disable the flow of packets between two LAN groups. This allows you to secure information in the private portions of the LAN from other publicly accessible LAN segments.
  • Page 92: Remote Web Access

    To enable a temporary user account for remote access, follow the steps below. Step 1: From the Advanced tab, click the Remote Web Access link provided. The following page appears: Step 2: Check the Enable Remote Web Access checkbox to give the account read and write access to the iConnect625W router.
  • Page 93 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 3: Enter a unique user name in the User Name field for the WAN access account as shown above. Step 4: Enter the user password in the Password field for the WAN access account as shown above.
  • Page 94: Bridge Filters

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Bridge Filters The Bridge filtering mechanism enables users to define rules which allow/deny access through the iConnect625W, via the hardware (MAC Address) of network devices. The User Interface for Bridge Filter allows the following functionality: Enabling filter rules;...
  • Page 95 Step 3: Check the Bridge Filter Management Interface checkbox as shown below to enable the Bridge Filter Management Interface field. This ensures that you do not get locked out of the iConnect625W on the interface of the LAN group specified in the next two fields.
  • Page 96 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 7: Enter the destination MAC address in the Dest MAC field. Step 8: Select the destination port from the Dest Port drop-down list. Entering 00-00-00-00-00-00 in the Source or Destination MAC fields means that ALL MAC addresses are matched.
  • Page 97: Editing Bridge Filters

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 8.9.1 Editing Bridge Filters Follow the steps below to edit an existing bridge filter. Step 1: From the Bridge Filter screen, highlight the Edit radio button from existing filter rules and edit the rule, as shown below.
  • Page 98: Deleting Filter Rules

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 8.9.2 Deleting Filter Rules Follow the steps below to delete an existing bridge filter. Step 1: From the Bridge Filter screen, check the Delete checkbox for the rule to be removed as shown in the image below.
  • Page 99: Dynamic Dns Client

    Dynamic DNS Client Dynamic DNS allows you to register with a Dynamic DNS provider. Each time you connect to the Internet, your ISP assigns a different IP address to your iConnect625W router. The Dynamic DNS feature allows you to register your iConnect625W router with a DNS server and access it each time using the same host name.
  • Page 100 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 3: Select the DynDNS for the DDNS Server option. If there are different DDNS service providers, select the other options provided as shown below. Step 4: Check the DDNS Client checkbox to enable the DDNS client feature for the WAN connection.
  • Page 101: Igmp Proxy

    IGMP Proxy The iConnect625W router supports IGMP Proxy that handles IGMP messages. When enabled, the iConnect625W acts as a proxy for a LAN host making requests to join and leave multicast groups, or a multicast router sending multicast packets to multicast groups on the WAN side.
  • Page 102 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 3: Configure the MyConnection and LAN Group 1 interfaces using the Upstream, Downstream or Ignore options as shown below. Step 4: Click the Apply button to apply the settings. Step 5: To save your configuration, please refer to the section under Save / Restart...
  • Page 103 Field Description Checking the Enable IGMP Proxy checkbox allows you to enable the iConnect625W router to receive multicast traffic for your available WAN and LAN connections. Enable IGMP Proxy Multicast delivers IP packets to a group of hosts on the network.
  • Page 104: Static Routing

    8.12 Static Routing If the iConnect625W is connected to more than one network, you may need to set up a static route between them. A static route is a pre-defined pathway down which network information must travel to reach a specific host or network.
  • Page 105 The Gateway IP address should be the IP address of the gateway device that allows for contact between the gateway and the remote network or host. The iConnect625W examines Gateway the destination address in the packet header and passes the packet along to this gateway if the address is within the specified range.
  • Page 106: Dynamic Routing

    8.13 Dynamic Routing Dynamic Routing allows the iConnect625W router to automatically adjust to physical changes in the network. It determines the route through which the package travels based on the least number of hops between the source and the destination. RIP protocol regularly broadcasts routing information to other routers on the network.
  • Page 107 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide The same RIP protocol should be used to enable dynamic routing on all routers on the network. Step 4: Check the Enable Password checkbox as appropriate. Step 5: If you have checked Enable Password checkbox, enter a password in the Password field.
  • Page 108 The following table lists the Dynamic Routing screen fields and their definitions: Field Description Enable RIP This enables RIP routing on the iConnect625W router. There are three versions of RIP: 1. RIP v1 (UDP Protocol) 2. RIP v2 (multicast protocol) Protocol 3.
  • Page 109: Policy Database

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 8.14 Policy Database The Policy Database page enables you to configure policy routing and QoS. Policy Database involves routing packets on the basis of various fields in the packet. For example, the current routing algorithms make decisions based on the destination address, i.e.
  • Page 110 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 11: Select the Class of Service from the drop-down list. The options range from CoS1 to CoS6. Step 12: Enter the Destination IP and netmask addresses in the Destination IP and Mask fields. Step 13: Click the Apply button to apply the settings.
  • Page 111 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Field Description This field is enabled only when Locally generated is selected in the Ingress Interface field. The mark for DNS traffic generated by different applications are described below: Dynamic DNS: 0xE1 Dynamic Proxy: 0xE2...
  • Page 112: Ingress

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 8.15 Ingress Ingress enables you to configure QoS for packets as soon as they come into the router. The domain mappings are converted to CoS (Class of Service) so that priority marking is carried over.
  • Page 113: Untrusted Mode

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 8.15.1 Untrusted Mode Untrusted mode is the default Ingress page setting for all interfaces. In this mode, all packets are treated as CoS6 (best effort). To access and configure Untrusted Mode, follow the steps below.
  • Page 114: Ingress Layer 2

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 8.15.2 Ingress Layer 2 Layer 2 enables you to map an incoming packet with VLAN priority to CoS. This feature is only configurable on the WAN interfaces as VLAN is only supported on the WAN side.
  • Page 115 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 2: Highlight the Layer 2 radio option. The following page appears: Step 3: Select the CoS options from the Class of Service drop-down list as shown. The selections are in order of descending priority, i.e. CoS6 has the lowest priority.
  • Page 116 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide selections are from 0 to 7. Any User Priority bits that have not been mapped to a CoS is defaulted to CoS6, the lowest priority. Step 5: Click the Apply button to apply the settings.
  • Page 117: Ingress Layer 3

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 8.15.3 Ingress Layer 3 The Layer 3 page allows you to map ToS (type of service) bits of incoming packets from the IP network to CoS for each WAN/LAN interface. To configure Layer 3, follow the steps below.
  • Page 118 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide selections are in order of descending priority, i.e. CoS6 has the lowest priority. Step 4: In the ToS field, if you enter 22 for instance, this means that any incoming packet from the selected Interface in Step 1 (Layer 3) with a ToS of 22 is mapped to CoS1, the highest priority.
  • Page 119: Static Configuration

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 8.15.4 Static Configuration The Static page enables you to configure a static CoS for all packets received on a WAN or LAN interface. To configure Static, follow the steps below. Step 1: From the Ingress screen, select a LAN or WAN Interface from the Interface drop-down list as shown on the screen below.
  • Page 120 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 3: Select the Class of Service from the drop-down list. Step 4: Click the Apply button to apply the settings. Step 5: To save your configuration, please refer to the section under Save / Restart...
  • Page 121: Egress

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 8.16 Egress For packets going out of the router, the markings (CoS) need to be translated to the mappings understood by the network domains. The reverse CoS and domain mapping is configured using Egress. There are 3 Egress modes: No Egress Layer 2 - not supported for this version.
  • Page 122: Egress Layer 3

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 8.16.2 Egress Layer 3 The Egress Layer 3 page enables you to map CoS to ToS so that the priority marking of outgoing packets can be carried over to the IP network. To configure Egress Layer 3, follow the steps below.
  • Page 123: Resetting Egress Mode

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 4: Select the CoS value for all unclassified outgoing packets on Layer 3 from the Default Non-IP drop-down list. The options are between CoS1 to CoS6 and are in descending order of priority. The default value is CoS1 (recommended).
  • Page 124: Shaper

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 8.17 Shaper Three Shaper algorithms are supported: HTB Queue Discipline Low Latency Queue Discipline PRIOWRR 8.17.1 HTB Queue Discipline To enable HTB Queue Discipline, follow the steps below. Step 1: From the Advanced tab, click the Shaper link provided. The following page...
  • Page 125 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 4: Click the Apply button to apply the settings. Step 5: To save your configuration, please refer to the section under Save / Restart Menu.
  • Page 126: Low Latency Queue Discipline

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 8.17.2 Low Latency Queue Discipline To enable Low Latency Queue Discipline, follow the steps below. Step 1: From the Advanced tab, click the Shaper link provided. The following page appears: Step 2: Select the interface from the Interface drop-down list.
  • Page 127 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide CoS1 is not rate-controlled so the field is disabled. Step 4: Click the Apply button to apply the settings. Step 5: To save your configuration, please refer to the section under Save / Restart Menu.
  • Page 128: Priowrr

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 8.17.3 PRIOWRR PRIOWRR stands for Priority Weighted Round Robin. To enable PRIOWRR, follow the steps below. Step 1: From the Advanced tab, click the Shaper link provided. The following page appears: Step 2: Select the interface from the Connection drop-down list.
  • Page 129 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 5: Only percentages can be assigned to CoS2 - CoS6 fields. In the MyConnection example below, when there are no CoS1 packets, CoS2, CoS3 and CoS4 each have 10% and CoS6 has 70% as shown in the screen image below. This is similar to the Low Latency Queue Discipline, except that PRIOWRR is packet- based and the other is rate-based.
  • Page 130: Ssh Access Control

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 8.18 SSH Access Control The SSH Access Control feature allows you to access the iConnect625W remotely via SSH from the WAN side. To configure SSH Access Control, follow the steps below. Step 1: From the Advanced tab, click the SSH Access Control link provided. The...
  • Page 131: Wireless

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Wireless The Wireless main page provides access to the following features: Setup Configuration Multiple SSID Security Management To access the Wireless Main page, click the Wireless tab as shown on the screen below. Each of the features on the left menu is described in the following sections.
  • Page 132: Setup

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Setup To configure Setup, follow the steps below. Step 1: From the Wireless tab, click the Setup link provided. The following page appears: Step 2: The Enable checkbox is enabled by default for the access point (AP).
  • Page 133 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 11: To save your configuration, please refer to the section under Save / Restart Menu. The following table lists the Setup screen fields and their definitions: Field Description Enable AP Enables / Disables the access point (AP).
  • Page 134 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Field Description When checked, wireless users will not be able to directly access other wireless users. Access can be controlled by the The 3 states of enabling User Isolation feature are: 1. AP disabled basic set (BSS) bridging: Before user...
  • Page 135: Configuration

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Configuration The Wireless Configuration page provides the advanced wireless network parameter settings. To access and enable Configuration, follow the steps below. Step 1: From the Wireless tab, click the Configuration link provided. The following page appears:...
  • Page 136 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide The following table lists the Configuration screen fields and their definitions: Field Description This refers to the time interval between beacon frame Beacon Period transmissions, ranging from 0 - 65535 milliseconds (msec). The default value of this field is 100 msec.
  • Page 137: Multiple Ssid

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Multiple SSID This feature allows you to create multiple SSIDs for the AP. The Multiple SSID features support up to two SSID classes - one primary and one secondary. To configure Multiple SSID, follow the steps below.
  • Page 138: Security

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Security The Security provides 4 wireless network security options for configuration. These include: None 802.1x These options will be described in detail as follows. If you have Multiple SSID enabled, you can assign security to each SSID. There are a few rules / limitations that you should follow: WEP cannot be assigned to more than one SSID;...
  • Page 139: Wep

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 9.4.2 WEP is a security protocol for WLAN. WEP provides security by encrypting data that is sent over the WLAN. To configure wireless security for WEP, follow the steps below. Step 1: From the Wireless tab, click the Security link provided. The following page...
  • Page 140 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 5: Select the Authentication Type: Open, Shared or Both. The default setting is OPEN. Step 6: Select the Encryption Key and select Cipher in bits. You will need to enter the same key for the first time configuration of each station.
  • Page 141 This refers to the authentication algorithm to use when the security configuration is set to Legacy. This field is enabled when the WEP security field is checked. There are 3 options: • Open (default): In open-system authentication, the access point accepts any station without verifying its identity.
  • Page 142: 142

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 9.4.3 802.1x 802.1x is a security protocol for WLAN. It is a port-based network access control that keeps the network disconnected until authentication is completed. 802.1x is based on extensible authentication protocol (EAP). EAP messages from the authenticator to the authentication server typically use the remote authentication dial-in user server (RADIUS) protocol.
  • Page 143 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide required. Step 5: Enter the secret that the AP shares with the RADIUS server in the Secret field. Step 6: Enter the group key interval in seconds in the Group Key Interval field. The default value is set to 3600.
  • Page 144: Wpa

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 9.4.4 WPA is a security protocol for WLAN. WPA uses a sophisticated key hierarchy that generates new encryption keys each time a mobile device establishes itself with an AP. Protocols including 802.1X, EAP, and RADIUS are used for strong authentication.
  • Page 145 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 3: The WPA radio option is highlighted by default as shown above. You may select from 2 other options provided as applicable: WPA2, AnyWPA. Step 4: The default Group Key Interval field is set to 3600 seconds. Enter a different interval time if required.
  • Page 146: Management

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Management The wireless Management function gives another level of security to your AP. It allows you to create either an allowed access list or a banned access list and view a list of stations associated with your access point.
  • Page 147 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 7: To view associated stations, click the Associated Stations button. The following page appears: Step 8: Click the Apply button to apply the settings. Step 9: To save your configuration, please refer to the section under Save / Restart...
  • Page 148: Wds

    Set) to build a premise wide network. BSS are communicating stations on a wireless LAN. WDS network allows users of mobile equipment to roam and stay connected to the available network resources. You can configure your iConnect625W router AP as WDS mode using the WDS page. To configure WDS, follow the steps below.
  • Page 149 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 9: Click the Apply button to apply the settings. Step 10: To save your configuration, please refer to the section under Save / Restart Menu. The following table lists the WDS screen fields and their definitions:...
  • Page 150: Tools

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Tools The Tools main page provides access to the following features: Systems Commands Remote Log - Router User Management Update Gateway Ping Test Modem Test The following sections describe these features in detail.
  • Page 151: System Commands

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 10.1 System Commands Systems Commands allows you to save all your new settings, restart the iConnect625W router, restart the Wireless Access Point and to restore default configurations. To access System Commands, follow the steps below.
  • Page 152: Remote Log

    Remote Log The Remote Log feature is used in conjunction with the PC tool (software provided with your iConnect625W router). You can select the Log Level, add an IP address and select a logging destination on the Remote Log page.
  • Page 153 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide When you select a log level, all log information within this severity level and levels above it (i.e. more severe levels) are sent to the remote station. Step 3: Enter the IP Address of the remote station, e.g. the syslog server that the log information is to be sent to.
  • Page 154 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide The following table describes the Remote Log - Router screen fields and their definitions: Field Description There are 8 log levels listed in order of severity. The default log level is Notice. When you select a log level, all log information within this severity level and levels above it (i.e.
  • Page 155: User Management

    Password field, if required. If you have forgotten your password, you may press and hold the Reset button located at the back of your router for 10 seconds or more. The iConnect625W router will reset to its factory default configuration and all custom configurations will be lost.
  • Page 156: Update Gateway

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 10.4 Update Gateway The Update Gateway page allows you to update the iConnect625W router's firmware and configuration files. To upload and download configuration files and firmware for your iConnect625W router using Update Gateway, follow the steps below.
  • Page 157 Click the Update Gateway button to upload the configuration file. The status of the uploading appears at the bottom of the page. When the upload is completed, the iConnect625W router reboots and you are prompted to log in again.
  • Page 158: Ping Test

    10.5 Ping Test Once the iConnect625W router has been configured, it is a good idea to make sure that you can ping the network. If you can ping an IP on the WAN side successfully, you should be able to surf the Internet.
  • Page 159: Modem Test

    ATM network. For the iConnect625W, OAM loopback provides a valuable tool for diagnosing problems with the DSL line. The two main purposes of the F4/F5 cells are: Fault Management (detection and notification);...
  • Page 160 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Step 1: From the Tools tab, click the Modem Test link provided. The following page appears: Step 2: Select the Connection you want to test and the Test Type. You will not be able to perform a modem test without any WAN connections configured.
  • Page 161 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide The following table describes the Modem Test Types and their definitions: Field Description There are 4 Test Types available. Connectivity to the BRAS server can be verified by initiating an F5 Seg loopback via the DSLAM and to the authentication server.
  • Page 162: Status

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Status The Status tab of the iConnect625W web interface allows you to view the status and statistics of different connections and interfaces. This page provides access to the following status pages: Network Statistics; Connection Status;...
  • Page 163: Network Statistics

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 11.1 Network Statistics The Network Statistics page shows you details of transmitted and received packets for your Ethernet and DSL connections, along with any collisions or errors. From the Ethernet Network Statistics screen, you can view the network statistics of the following interfaces by clicking the appropriate radio button at the top of the screen: Ethernet;...
  • Page 164: Dsl Statistics

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 11.1.2 DSL Statistics Step 1: From the Network Statistics page, highlight the DSL interface radio button to view the DSL network statistics. The following page appears: Step 2: Click the Refresh button to update the screen details the DSL network...
  • Page 165: Wireless Statistics

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 11.1.3 Wireless Statistics Step 1: From the Network Statistics page, highlight the Wireless radio button to view the Wireless network statistics. The following page appears: Step 2: Click the Refresh button to update the screen details for the Wireless network...
  • Page 166: Connection Status

    The ADSL connection status is displayed here. This is the State connection between your iConnect625W and the DSLAM at your ISP. In normal operation, this must be connected. This is the duration of the Internet connection time for the Online connection Type specified.
  • Page 167: Ddns Update Status

    DDNS stands for Dynamic Domain Name System. It provides you with a view of your WAN connection and the DDNS update status of your iConnect625W. To view the DDNS update status of your iConnect625W router, follow the steps below. Step 1: Click the Status tab and the DDNS Update Status link.
  • Page 168 The following table describes the DDNS Status fields and their definitions: Field Description This field defaults to your iConnect625W's WAN connection over Connection which your router can be accessed. This is where you select the server from different DDNS service DDNS Server providers.
  • Page 169: Dhcp Clients

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 11.4 DHCP Clients If you have enabled the DHCP server, you can view a list of the DHCP clients on your LAN from the DHCP Clients page. To view DHCP Clients, follow the steps below.
  • Page 170: Qos-Tca Ntca Status

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 11.5 QoS-TCA NTCA Status To view QoS-TCA NTCA Status, follow the steps below. Step 1: Click the Status tab and the QoS-TCA NTCA Status link. The following page appears:...
  • Page 171: Modem Status

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 11.6 Modem Status The Modem Status page provides the status and statistics of your broadband (DSL) connection. To view Modem Status, follow the steps below. Step 1: Click the Status tab and the Modem Status link. The following page appears: Step 2: Click the Refresh button to update the screen details.
  • Page 172: Product Information

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 11.6 Product Information You can verify product information such as the model, driver, hardware and software versions in the Product Information area of the web interface. To view the Product Information page, follow the step below.
  • Page 173: System Log

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 11.7 System Log You can view all logged information in the System Log area of the web interface. This page allows you to view all logged information. Depending on the severity level, the logged information generates log reports to a remote host (if remote logging is enabled).
  • Page 174: Wds Report

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide 11.9 WDS Report The WDS report allows you to view the following WDS-related wireless activities of your iConnect625W router: WDS configuration and states; WDS management statistics; WDS database To view the WDS Report page, follow the steps below.
  • Page 175: Help

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Help The Help tab allows you to access the various Help sections for the following: Firewall Bridge Filters LAN Clients LAN Group Configuration PPP Connnection UPnP...
  • Page 176: Save / Restart Menu

    The Save / Restart Menu link on the left menu is the same page as that of Systems Commands. It allows you to save all your new settings, restart the iConnect625W router, restart the Wireless Access Point and to restore default configurations.
  • Page 177 The following table describes the Save/Restart Menu screen fields and their definitions: Field Description This command allows you to permanently save the current configuration of your iConnect625W router. If you restart the Save All system without saving your configuration, the iConnect625W reverts to the previously saved configuration.
  • Page 178: Log Out

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Log Out After you have completed configuring your iConnect625W router, you may log out of the router. To Log Out, follow the steps below. Step 1: Before you log out of the router, ensure that you have saved any changes made.
  • Page 179: Troubleshooting

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Troubleshooting If the router is not functioning properly, first check this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider. 15.1 Problems starting up the router Problem Corrective Action None of the LEDs Check the connection between the adaptor and the router. If the are on when you error persists, you may have a hardware problem.
  • Page 180: Glossary Table

    ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Glossary Table Term Definition ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line ANSI American National Standards Institute Access Point Address Resolution Protocol Asynchronous Transfer Mode BRAS Broadband Routing Authentication Service Basic Service Set CDVT Cell Relay Variation Tolerance...
  • Page 181 ADSL/ADSL2+ Router User Guide Term Definition User Datagram Protocol UPnP Universal Plug and Play Voice Activity Detection Virtual Circuit Virtual Channel Identifier VLAN Virtual Local Area Network VoIP Voice Over Internet Protocol Virtual Path Virtual Path Identifier Wide Area Network...

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