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Summary of Contents for FXO Gateway

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    2.3.2 DHCP mode 2.3.3 PPPoE mode 2.4 Making a VoIP Call 2.4.1 Configure the gateway into the Peer-to-Peer mode 2.4.2 Configure the gateway into the GK routed mode 2.4.2.1 The type in GK routed mode 3. COMMAND LIST 3.1 Hyper Terminal Setting 3.2 Command List...
  • Page 3 FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual 3.2.5 [flash] command 3.2.6 [commit] command 3.2.7 [ifaddr] command 3.2.8 [time] command 3.2.9 [ping] command 3.2.10 [greetrd] command 3.2.11 [pbook] command 3.2.12 [pppoe] 3.2.13 [ddns] command 3.2.14 [sysconf] command 3.2.15 [h323] command 3.2.16 [voice] command 3.2.17 [tos] command...
  • Page 4: Steps In Configuration

    Connecting the gateway and computer to start configuring by WEB GUI. STEP 2 Setting the ip address for this gateway to make How to sure that it could connect with the internet. Setup and Connect...
  • Page 5: Start Up

    1. Start Up 1.1 Introduction The FXO gateway provides voice/fax service over IP network with H.323 v3 protocol. By connecting to your existing ADSL or cable modem service, which allows the use of a single, network for voice and fax services with consequent saving in network infrastructure and greatly reduced telephone charges.
  • Page 6: Accessories And Equipment

    Console port: RS-232C port TELNET HTTP Brower (e.g. Internet Explorer) 1.3 Accessories and equipment The voice gateway in 2/4/6 FXO ports models and only one RJ-45 connector (WAN). The AC adapter. The CD of user manual. The connection cable in RS-232 interface.
  • Page 7: Appearance

    FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual 1.4 Appearance 1.4.1 2FXO Front panel: The LED light provides system message of 2FXO. Power : Light on means 2FXO is power on. L1-L2 : Light on means the line is in use. Link : Light on means 2FXO is connected to the network correctly.
  • Page 8 Act : LED should be light on and in flash display when data is transmitting. Ready : 1. Light on and in slow flash means FXO GateWay is in operation mode. Status : 1. Light on means FXO GateWay successfully registered to Gatekeeper when it is set as Gatekeeper Mode.
  • Page 9 FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual Power : Light on means 6FXO is power on. L1-L6 : Light on means the line is in use. Link : Light on means 6FXO is connected to the network correctly. Act : LED should be light on and in flash display when data is transmitting.
  • Page 10 RJ-11 connector, FXS interface is for connecting the analog phone sets or trunk line of PABX. 4. LINE: RJ-11 connector, FXO interface is for connecting the extension line of PABX or PSTN Line. 5. 12V DC: Input AC 100V~120V;output DC12V.
  • Page 11: How To Setup And Connect Basically

    2.1 System Requirement 1. One PC (a) Pentium 100 or above, 64 RAM, Windows 98 or above. (b) Ethernet card or COM port 2. One standard straightforward RS-232 cable (female connector to Gateway side). 3. PBX extension Lines or PSTN Lines.
  • Page 12: Ip Environment Setting

    FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual 2.2 IP Environment Setting User must prepare a valid IP address, complied with IP Network, for Gateway’s proper operation. For testing the validation of chosen IP address, using the same IP configuration in other PC or Notebook, and then try to connect to Public Internet (go to well-known website, receive Internet mail, or ping a specific public IP address).
  • Page 13 Go to the start menu and enter the setting area. Click control panel. Enter the network configuration. Figure 2.1: Network Configuration Select the Property of the LAN card. Setup the ip address, subnet mask and default gateway as below: Figure 2.2: Configure the network...
  • Page 14: Network Configurations In Your Gateway

    FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual Click OK after you finished the network setup. The default ip address, netmask and default gateway address of the gateway is 10.1.1.3, 255.255.0.0, 10.1.1.254. 2.3 Network configurations in your gateway Key in the ip address of the gateway (http://10.1.1.3) with the browser...
  • Page 15 FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual After key in the ip address, you have to enter the user name and password to enter the WEB configuration. (Username: root ; No password) Figure 2.3: Login the username and password You will enter the main page of the configuration after key in the login name and password correctly: Figure 2.4: The main WEB configuration...
  • Page 16: Static Ip Address

    FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual Press the Network Interface to configure the networking of your gateway: Figure 2.5: The Network Interface 2.3.1 Static ip address Please get the correct ip address, netmask and default gateway address from your ISP first. Press the OK button if you finished.
  • Page 17: Dhcp Mode

    FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual Figure 2.5: Configure the static ip address Press the commit if you finish the configuration. Figure 2.6: Commit the data Press the reboot if you want the configuration executed. Figure 2.7: Reboot the system 2.3.2 DHCP mode...
  • Page 18: Pppoe Mode

    FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual Enable the DHCP if you are using the cable modem or DHCP server. Figure 2.8: Enable the DHCP function Please commit the data and reboot the machine after you enable the DHCP function. 2.3.3 PPPoE mode Press the PPPoE Configuration and put the info of the PPPoE account and password in the configuration table.
  • Page 19: Making A Voip Call

    PPPoE. 2.4 Making a VoIP Call There are two modes that you could configure the gateway for making VoIP calls. One is the Peer-to-Peer mode, another is GK routed mode. The configurations and functions are different. Please make sure about the mode...
  • Page 20: Configure The Gateway Into The Peer-To-Peer Mode

    FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual 2.4.1 Configure the gateway into the Peer-to-Peer mode Enter the H323 Configuration table and change the mode to Peer-to-Peer. Figure 2.10: Configure the Peer-to-Peer mode Press the OK button which is on the buttom of this page to save the configuration.
  • Page 21 FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual Figure 2.11: Phone Book 【Example】 Figure 2.12: The example of Phone Book configuration This is the first record of Phone Book. So the index is 1 The name of the destination: test...
  • Page 22: Configure The Gateway Into The Gk Routed Mode

    Figure 2.13: To show the Phone Book record Please Commit it and Reboot the system if the configuration is finished. 2.4.2 Configure the gateway into the GK routed mode Enter the H323 Configuration table and change the mode from Peer-to-Peer to GK routed.
  • Page 23: The Type In Gk Routed Mode

    2.4.2.1 The type in GK routed mode There are two types in the GK routed mode you could choose. One is Gateway type and another is Terminal type. There are some different functions, applications and configurations between the Gateway type and Terminal type.
  • Page 24 Cisco GK. The Terminal type is needed if the endpoints want to register on the Cisco GK successfully. But all the configuration and function is the same if you set the gateway in Gateway or Terminal type.
  • Page 25: Command List

    FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual 3. Command List 3.1 Hyper Terminal Setting A terminal emulator is needed when using RS-232 port to configure Gateway. There are kinds of terminal emulator software. Here, we use Microsoft HyperTerminal to depict how to set up terminal emulator: Execute the Hyper Terminal program, and then the following windows will pop-up on the screen.
  • Page 26 FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual Define a name such as voip for this new connection. Figure 3.2: Edit the name of the connection After pressing OK button, the next window appear, and then choose COM1/2 Port, which you are going to use.
  • Page 27 FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual Flow control: None Figure 3.4: Configure the right Bps and control Press ‘OK’ button, and then start to configure Gateway.
  • Page 28: Command List

    Bureau line information manipulation prefix Prefix information man pulation ROM file update passwd Password setting information and configuration usage: help [command] 3.2.2 [quit] command Type quit will quit the FXO GateWay configuration mode. And turn back to login prompt.
  • Page 29: Debug] Command

    Disconnecting... login: Note: It is recommended that type the “quit” command before you leave the console. If so, FXO GateWay will ask password again when next user connects to console port. 3.2.3 [debug] command Open debug message will show up specific information while FXO GateWay is in operation.
  • Page 30: Flash] Command

    Note: It is recommended that use “flash –clean” after application firmware id upgraded. Warning: Once users execute flash –clean, all the configurations of FXO GateWay will be cleaned. This can only be executed by user who log in with root 3.2.6 [commit] command Save changes after configuring the FXO GateWay.
  • Page 31 Example: ifaddr -ip 210.59.163.202 -mask 255.255.255.0 -gate 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -dhcp 1 ifaddr -sntp 1 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -ipsharing 1 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -timezone 8 ifaddr -dns primary secondary usr/config$ Parameters Usage: -print print current IP setting assigned IP address for FXO GateWay...
  • Page 32 -ipsharing Specify usage of an IP sharing dice and specify IP address. If FXO GateWay is behind a IP-sharing , user can enable IP sharing function and specify public IP address of IP-sharing.
  • Page 33: Time] Command

    FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual 3.2.8 [time] command When SNTP function of FXO GateWay is enabled and SNTP server can be found as well, type time command to show current network time. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- usr/config$ time Current time is THU JAN 01 05:29:23 1970 3.2.9 [ping] command...
  • Page 34 FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual and press “enter” to start record .After finishing recording, please press “enter” again to stop recording. Then choose “y/n” to replay and save or not. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- usr/config$ greetrd ================================================== Welcome to Voice Record/Analysis Mode -------------------------------------------------- 1.Greeting Voice Record.
  • Page 35 “busytone1”,”busytone2” ,“reordertone1” , “reordertone2” (Please refer to tone command) . If FXO GateWay still can’t hang up call correctly, it could be tone cadence issue (on/off time). Please count on/off time and configure it into tone command.
  • Page 36: Pbook] Command

    FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual exit : exit this command -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- usr/config$ greetrd ================================================== Welcome to Voice Record/Analysis Mode -------------------------------------------------- 1.Greeting Voice Record. 2.Disconnect Tone Ana ysis. 3.exit. -------------------------------------------------- Please input function(1~3): 3 Are you sure to EXIT?!(y/n): y usr/config$ 3.2.11 [pbook] command...
  • Page 37 1 to 100, to the parameter to show specific phone number. Note: <index number> means the sequence number in phone book. If users do request a specific index number in phone book ,FXO GateWay will give each record a automatic sequence number as index.
  • Page 38 When the destination side is a gateway, for ex: T1/E1 gateway, e164 phone number stands only for gateway prefix. That is to say, users have to continue to dial destination number, following the prefix number. A example is as below: FXO GateWay In Phonebook, there’s a record :...
  • Page 39: Pppoe]

    FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual to 5.12.)in called party. (2) If called party is FXS product, please set e164 of pbook as prefix of called party, when dialing to different line of FXS product, please dial line number. 3.2.12 [pppoe] Display PPPoE related information.
  • Page 40 FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual Usage: ddns [-print] ddns [-enable 0/1] ddns [-serve Address] [-hostname Name] [-id ID] [-passwd Password] [-checkip option] [-checkipsrv Address] [-delay time] [-force IP] -print Display Dynamic DNS information and configuration. -enable 1:Enabled/0:Disable the dynmaic DNS service.
  • Page 41: Sysconf] Command

    -service Specify gateway service type. (0: Dial in service, 1: Direct in service (2: HotLine/LineToLine 3: Transient service.) -ringdet Specify gateway ring detect method. (0:For 1st hardware version, 1:For 2st hardware version. -plan Number of d gits for dial plan. (any positive number.)
  • Page 42 -2nddial 0 -dru e out_filter 002 in_insert x in_drop 1 sysconf -askpin 1 -pincode set1 12345 usr/config$ - service: Dial In Service in Dial In Service, FXO GateWay will pick up incoming calls from PSTN, play pre-recorded voice greeting or, and then have...
  • Page 43 FXO GateWay is assigned to destination address 192.168.1.12 /Line4 in LineToLine Mode. When users from PSTN make a call to L1 of FXO GateWay, it will directly connect to 192.168.1.12 and choose Line4 to call out to PSTN. This is mostly applied to ITSP, who provides international VoIP solution.
  • Page 44 Example: sysconf –drule out_filter 002886 out_insert 0 out_drop 02 2. in: Through pass FXO GateWay in order to connect with PSTN / PBX side. When making an incoming call from other Gateway, the three commands is necessary to be set in order, drop, insert, then filter.
  • Page 45: H323] Command

    -ring: To set when dial in FXO GateWay from PSTN side, GateWay will pick the call immediately or rings for specific times before picks up. disable: pick up immediately times of ring before FXO GateWay picks up.
  • Page 46 H225 Signal port number (N/A). -ttl RAS TTL time (0~3600 second). -gkfind Gatekeeper finding port (1024~65535). -gwtype Register as Gateway (1) or Terminal (0) type -ras Gatekeeper RAS port (1024~65535). -range Dynamically allocated port range (1024~65535). -respto Max waiting time for 1st response to a new call (1~200).
  • Page 47 -gkname to assign Gatekeeper ID when FXO GateWay is in gatekeeper mode. -dfgw to set IP address of default gateway, this function is the same as Microsoft NetMeeting. A. To implement this feature both endpoints must be under peer-to-peer mode.
  • Page 48: Voice] Command

    -gkdis Switch ON or OFF gatekeeper discovery function (1 = ON; 0 = OFF). When it’s ON, FXO GateWay will send GRQ with GK ID to default gatekeeper. If the GK ID didn’t matched, GW will send GRQ with GK ID in multicast.
  • Page 49 FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual [-volume [voice lel] [input lel] [dtmf lel]] [-nscng G723 used] [-echo used] [-mindelay used] [-maxdelay used] voice -print voice -priority [G723] [G711A] [G711U] [G729A] [G729] -print Display voice codec information and configuration. -send Specify sending packet size.
  • Page 50: Tos] Command

    -volume There are three adjustable value. voice volume stands for volume, which can be heard from FXO GateWay side; input gain stands for volume, which the opposite party hears. dtmf volume stands for DTMF volume/lel, which sends to its own Line1 or Line2.
  • Page 51: Tone] Command

    -rtptype 14 -sigtype 10 is top priority of package. 3.2.18 [tone] command Tone detection of FXO GateWay is configurable if the bureau line is connected to PABX or PSTN. Users can refer to “greetrd” command for tone recording and analysis. Sometimes the frequencies might shift from standard lel.
  • Page 52: Support] Command

    FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual tone -toneX LowFreq HighFreq LowFreqLel HighFreqLel TOn1 TOff1 TOn2 TOff2 tone -print Note: toneX has the following possibility: busy1 busy2 reorder1 reorder2 ringtone1 ringtone2 dialtone Example: tone -busy1 400 0 8 0 50 50 0 0 tone -dia tone 400 0 19 0 25 25 0 0 3.2.19 [support] command...
  • Page 53: Group] Command

    “h245fs” function is enabled, or fax can’t work normally. 3.2.20 [group] command This command is for grouping 4 ports of FXO GateWay. If users need to register at least 2 numbers separately to gatekeeper, then this command is needed for such an application.
  • Page 54 - number : set how many groups will be divided - pattern : set how many members in each group - e164 : set e164 of each group For ex: if users need to divide FXO GateWay into L1 in the 1 group, and L2 in the 2...
  • Page 55: Bureau] Command

    FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual 3.2.21 [bureau] command Type bureau to display the command usage. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- usr/config$ bureau Bureau line setting information and configuration Usage: bureau [-pstn number] [-hold used] [-hotline [Port DestIP TELnum]] bureau -print -print Display Bureau line information and configuration.
  • Page 56: Prefix] Command

    ID when the caller ID is not available. The maximum digit length is 32. - hold: while the terminals support H.450 hold function, the FXO GateWay will play the hold tone to PSTN side. - table: Set Hot line/LineToLine destination IP and e164 numbers information.
  • Page 57: Rom] Command

    PSTN side. Ex, to set prefix –pstnrule 1 123 456,which means the first set of PSTN side rule is: IF user press 123888 after dialing in FXO GateWay from PSTN side ,the real number dialed out will become 456888. -iprule to do digit replacement of incoming call from IP side.
  • Page 58 If 2M rom file update is executed, users have to set again the MAC address of FXO GateWay or it will cause conflict on Ethernet because the original MAC address is erased during 2M ROM file upgrading.
  • Page 59: Passwd] Command

    FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual - enter mac address (xxxxxxxxxxxx): 0001a8002baa - the mac address is 00 01 a8 00 2b aa - if mac address is correct,please press 'y' to setup configuration,else press 'n' to continue ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -greeting The greeting file can be updated by users. The attributes of sound file should complied to: μ-law, 8000 Hz , 8 bit, Mono,...
  • Page 60 FXSO H.323 Gateway User Manual Parameter Usages: -passwd <login name> <password> Note: <login name> can be “root” or “administrator” only. “root” and “administrator” have the same authorization, except3 commands that can be executed by “root” only – “passwd –set root”, “rom –boot”,...

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