Craftsman 917.273751 Owner's Manual
Craftsman 917.273751 Owner's Manual

Craftsman 917.273751 Owner's Manual

Lawn tractor 180 hp, 42" mower electric start 6 speed transaxle

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Owner's Manual
JCRIIFTSMIIN'J
LAWN TRACTOR
180 HP, 42" Mower
Electric Start
6 Speed Transaxle
Model No.
917.273751
This product has a low emission engine which operates
]
IIL.-_II
differently
from previously built engines, Before you start the
engine, read and understand this Owner's Manual. J
IMPORTANT:
Read and follow all Safety
Rules and Instructions before
operating this equipment
For answers to your questions about
this product, Call:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman Help Line
5 am - 5 pm, Mon - Sat
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman

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Summary of Contents for Craftsman 917.273751

  • Page 1 Call: Read and follow all Safety 1-800-659-5917 Rules and Instructions before Sears Craftsman Help Line operating this equipment 5 am - 5 pm, Mon - Sat Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A. Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman...
  • Page 2 IN HOME warranty service will still be available after the first 30 days of pur- chase, but a trip charge will apply. This charge will be waived if the Craftsman product is dropped off at an authorized Sears location. For the nearest authorized Sears location, please call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
  • Page 3: General Operation

    IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throw- ing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death. Be aware of the mower discharge direc- _,WARNING: In order to prevent ac- tion and do not point it at anyone.
  • Page 4 • Never carry children. They may fall off • Mow up and down slopes, not across. and be seriously injured or interfere with • Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree safe machine operation. limbs, etc. • Never allow children to operate the •...
  • Page 5 • Be sure the area is clear of other people • Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree before mowing. Stop machine if anyone limbs, etc. enters the area. • Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall •...
  • Page 6: Specifications

    PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working Gasoline 1.25 order by the operator. Capacity and Unleaded In the state of California the above is re- Type: Regular quired by law (Section 4442 of the Califor- Oil Type SAE 30 (above 32°F) nia Public Resources Code).
  • Page 7 Steering Wheel Steering Wheel Insert (1) Large Flat Washer (1) Locknut 1/2-20 (1) Locknut 1/4-28 (1) Hex Bolt 1/4-28 x 1-1/4 _£ Steering Extension Adapter Steering Wheel teering Shaft Boot Seat (1)Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge _(1) Knob For Future Use Slope Sheet...
  • Page 8: Install Steering Wheel

    Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
  • Page 9: Check Battery

    5. Pivot seat and pan forward and as- NOTE: You may now roll or drive your semble adjustment knob and flat tractor off the skid. Follow the appropriate instruction below to remove the tractor washer loosely. Do not tighten. from the skid. 6.
  • Page 10 INSTALL MULCHER PLATE CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM (If previously removed) After you learn how to operate your trac- 1. Raise and hold deflector shield in tor, check to see that the brake is properly upright position. adjusted. See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in 2.
  • Page 11: Hot Surfaces

    These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning. I',,I REVERSE NEUTRAL NIGH CHOKE FAST SLOW IGNITION ENGINE OFF LIGHTS ON ENGINE ON ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE LOCKED UNLOCKED...
  • Page 12 KNOW YOUR TRACTOR READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference. Light Switch Ignition Switch Attachment Position Clutch Lever...
  • Page 13 The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over spectacles or standard safety glasses.
  • Page 14: To Operate On Hills

    • The average lawn should be cut to approxi- Lever High Position mately 2-1/2 inches during the cool season Attachment and to over 3 inches during hot months. Clutch Lever For healthier and better looking lawns, mow often and after moderate growth. •...
  • Page 15: Add Gasoline

    BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE TO START ENGINE CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine has run out of fuel, it will The engine in your tractor has been take extra cranking time to move fuel from shipped, from the factory, already filled the tank to the engine.
  • Page 16: Cold Weather Starting

    COLD WEATHER STARTING ( 50 ° F and • Always operate engine at full throttle below) when mowing to assure better mowing performance and proper discharge of 6. When engine starts, leave throttle material. Regulate ground speed by control in choke position until engine selecting a low enough gear to give the warms up and begins to run roughly.
  • Page 17: General Recommendations

    AS YOU COMPLETE REGULAR SERVICE _'__/_/_b_ F" SERVICE'E DATES Check Brake Operation Check Tire Pressure Check Operator Presence and Interlock Systems Check for Loose Fasteners i_l#_ Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades Check Batte_ Level Lubrication Chart Clean Batteryand Terminals Check Transa×le Cooling Check V_Belts Check...
  • Page 18 TRACTOR IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assembly, center hole in blade must align with star Always observe safety rules when per- on mandrel assembly. forming any maintenance. 4. Reassemble blade bolt, lock washer BRAKE OPERATION and flat washer in exact order as If tractor requires more than six (6) feet shown.
  • Page 19 BATTERY NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in Your tractor has a battery charging system which is sufficient for normal use. How- cold weather, they will result in increased oil consumption when used above 32°R ever, periodic charging of the battery with Check your engine oil level more frequent- an automotive charger will extend its life.
  • Page 20: Air Filter

    CLEAN AIR SCREEN ENGINE OIL FILTER Air screen must be kept free of dirt and Replace the engine oil filter every season chaff to prevent engine damage from or every other oil change if the tractor overheating. Clean with a wire brush or used more than 100 hours in one year.
  • Page 21 CLEANING We do not recommend using a garden hose or pressure washer to clean your • Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. tractor unless the engine and transmis- of all foreign matter. sion are covered to keep water out. Water •...
  • Page 22 TO INSTALL MOWER FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT IMPORTANT," Deck must be level side-to 1. Raise attachment lift lever to its highest side. If the following front-to-back adjust- position. 2. Slide mower under tractor with deflec- ment is necessary, be sure to adjust both front links equally so mower will stay level tor shield to right side of tractor.
  • Page 23 TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE 2. Measure distance between brake oper- BELT ating arm and nut "A" on brake rod. 3. If distance is other than 1-1/2", loosen The mower blade drive belt may be re- jam nut and turn nut 'W' until distance placed without tools.
  • Page 24 FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN/CAMBER 5. Make sure belt is in all pulley grooves and inside all belt guides and keepers. The front wheel toe-in and camber are not 6. Install mower (See "TO INSTALL adjustable on your tractor. If damage has MOWER"...
  • Page 25: Replacing Battery

    2. Connect one end of the BLACKcable TerrninaI Cover /Keps to the NEGATIVE(-) terminal (C) of fully chargedbattery. 3. Connect the other end of the BLACK "" Bolt cable (D) to good chassisground, awayfrom fuel tank and battery. Positiv_ TO REMOVE CABLES, REVERSE (Red)
  • Page 26: Final Setting

    ENGINE IMPORTANT: Damage to the needle valve and the seat in carburetor may result Maintenance, repair, or replacement of the if screw is turned in too tight. emission control devices and systems, which are being done at the customers expense, PRELIMINARY SETTING may be performed by any non-road engine...
  • Page 27 Immediately prepare your tractor for stor- blended fuels (called gasohol or using age at the end of the season or if the trac- ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture tor will not be used for 30 days or more. which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage.
  • Page 28: Troubleshooting

    TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM CAUSE ;ORRECTION Will not start 1. Out of fuel. . Fill fuel tank. " 2. Engine not "CHOKED" 2. See TO STAR ENGINE" properly, in Operation section. 3.
  • Page 29 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM CAUSE _ORRECTION LOSS of power 1. Cutting too much grass/too 1. Raise cutting height/reduce fast. speed. Throttle in "CHOKE" position. Adjust throttle control. Clean underside of mower Build-up of grass, leaves and trash under mower.
  • Page 30 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM CORRECTION CAUSE Mower blades will 1. Obstruction in clutch 1. Remove obstruction. not rotate mechanism. 2. Worn/damaged mower drive 2. Replace mower drive belt. belt. 3. Frozen idler pulley. 3.
  • Page 31: Ignition Switch

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 SCHEMATIC BATTERY STARTER SOLENOID CLUTCH/BRAKE (PEDAL SEAT SWITCH (NOT OCCUPIED) GROUNDING CONNECTOR (OPTIONAL) SPARK IGNITION UNIT (2 PLUGS TWIN GYL. ENGINES) FUEL SHUT-OFF SOLENOID (IF SO EQUIPPED) NOTE YOUR TRACTOR EQUIPPED WITH A SPECIAL ALTERNATOR SYSTEM.
  • Page 32 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 ELECTRICAL...
  • Page 33 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 ELECTRICAL KEY PART NO. NO. DESCRIPTION 163465 Battery 74760412 Bolt Hex Hd 1/4-20 une x 3/4 176689 Box Battery 176138 Switch, Interlock 183759 Harness Asm Light Wi4152j 4152J Bulb Light #I I56 4799J Cable Battery 6 Ga. 11" red 146147 Cable Battery 6 Ga.
  • Page 34: Chassis And Enclosures

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES j145 2_.e...
  • Page 35 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES KEY PART NO. NO. DESCRIPTION 174619 Chassis 176554 Drawbar 155272 Bumper Hood/Dash 187846X813 Dash STD533710 Bolt, Carriage 3/8-I6x3/4 174996 Panel, Dash, LH. 172105X810 Panel, Dash, R.H. 17490608 Screw Thdrol 3/8-16 x I/2 185682X613 Hood Assembly 184921...
  • Page 36 _OUIvOOelV _ 7"RACTO'_'" _O0_L NU,_g_._, e1"_°2'_3'_Sl...
  • Page 37: Ground Drive

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 GROUND DRIVE KEY PART KEY PART DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION Transaxle (See Breakdown) 175410 Pulley, Engine Peerless 206-545C 173937 Bolt Hex 7/I6-20 x 4 Gr. 5-1.5 Thr. STD551143 Washer 146682 Spring, Return, Brake 123666X Pulley.
  • Page 38: Steering Assembly

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 STEERING ASSEMBLY r-----.._42 steerir]g pl,lt 47...
  • Page 39 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 STEERING ASSEMBLY KEY PART DESCRIPTION 184704)(428 Steering Wheel 184706 Axle Assembly 169840 Spindle Assembly, L.H 169839 Spindle Assembly, RH. 6266H Bearing, Race, Thrust, Hardened 121748X Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 Ga. 12000029 Ring, Klip 175121 Draglink STD55II37...
  • Page 40 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 ENGINE OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Spark Arrester engine-bs,1 oy117 KEY PART KEY PART DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION 170545X505 Control, Throttle/Choke I23487X Clamp, Hose 17720408 Screw, He× Head, Thread I37040 Line, Fuel Cutting I/4-20 × 1/2 181654 Plug Drain Oil Easy Engine, B&S Model I24028X...
  • Page 41: Lift Assembly

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 LIFT ASSEMBLY lift-rh 1piece_3 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 159468 Washer Asm Inner Spring STD824008 Retainer Spring 173288 Link Front W/Plunger 15947I Shaft Asm. Lift 73350800 Nut Jam Hex 1/2-I3 une 105767X Pin Groove 175689 Trunnion BIk Zinc 73800800 Nut Lock w/Wsh 1/2-I3 uric...
  • Page 42: Seat Assembly

    TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 SEAT ASSEMBLY _ / _ /_ i[_ J I_:_ _..--- _e_! I!,knob 9 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION Seat 180597 I21246X Bracket Pnt Mounting Switch 180188 Bracket Pnt Pivot Seat (blk) I21248X Bushing Snap BIk Ny150 Id 71110616 Bolt Fin Hex 3/8-18 unc ×...
  • Page 43: Wheels And Tires

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 DECALS KEY PART KEY PART DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION 156368 Decal, Oper. Instr. 183827 Decal, Dash Panel 188958 Decal, Replacement I60396 Decal, V-Belt Schematic 188280 Decal, Hood, RH. 179128 Decal, Deck B 42' 186281 Decal, Hood, LH.
  • Page 44: Mower Deck

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 MOWER DECK 106"_ 103 105 102 _' " i147 _116 113 117 _ 118_ ,_11 42 D man-_-path stir 3...
  • Page 45 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 MOWER DECK KEY PART KEY PART DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION 141043 165892 Guard, TUV Idler Mower Deck Assembly, 42' 184939 Knob Custom Oval STD533107 Bolt 138017 144959 V-Belt Bracket Assembly, Sway Bar, Front STD541437 165460 Bracket Sway Bar 38/42"...
  • Page 46 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 PEERLESS TRANSAXLE - - MODEL NUMBER 206-545C...
  • Page 47 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 PEERLESS TRANSAXLE - - MODEL NUMBER 206-545C KEY PART KEY PART DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION 772147 Transaxle Cover 790079 Brake Lever 780086A Needle Bearing 5/8_ 792073A Screw I/4 - 20 × 1-1/4' 770128 Transaxle Case 792085A Screw I/4 - 20 ×...
  • Page 48 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 31H777,TYPE NUMBER 0297-E1 oo4_ - 584_ 1 1330REPAIRMANUAL 307_ 1264 I_ _329 REPLACEMENT ENGINE I 358 ENGINE GASKET 943 o 741_,_ 7581 1270 20 @ _,70 1022 524 _ 8420 1019 LABEL KIT 1058 OWNER'S MANUAL 11056 EMISSION LABEL I 750 •...
  • Page 49 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 31H777,TYPE NUMBER 0297-E1 1095 VA/_,fE GASK_I SET 917 0 1022 9r,.8 _ 1022 1022 6_9_ _,54@ 1119_ 803_ 310_...
  • Page 50 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 31H777,TYPE NUMBER 0297-E1 127A 276A@ 947A@ 1127 276 @ 1266A_ 527_ 1266_ 121ACARBURETOR OVERHAUL KIT 977 CARBURETOR GASKET SET o170 5_ ,_7_ 275_ 634A --_ 127AO 104A 957A @ o® 1265A_ 105A...
  • Page 51 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917,273751 BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 31H777,TYPE NUMBER 0297-E1 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 697174 Cylinder Assembly 890577 Seatqnlet 399265 Kit-BushfncjSsal (Magneto Side) 890464 VsMe_Cheke (Manual Choke) 391086 • Seal-Oil (Magneto Side) 1OSA 896419 VsMe_Ohoke (Nikki) 697188 Sump-Engine 894352 Jet Main (Standard) 698147...
  • Page 52 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273751 BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 31H777,TYPE NUMBER 0297-E1 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 693551 Motor-Starter 696966 Seal-Valve 690323 Bolt (Starter Motor) 497606 Brush Set 890960 Screw (Rocker Cover) 495659 Armature-Magneto 890689 • Seaf-O Ring (Oil Pump Cover) 691061 Screw (Magneto Armature) 694393...
  • Page 55 SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION WARNING: To avoid serious injury, operate your tractor up and down the face of slopes, never across the face. Do not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees. Make turns gradually to prevent tipping or loss of control.
  • Page 56 Your Home For repair - in your home - of all major brand appliances, lawn and garden equipment, or heating and cooling systems, no matter who made it, no matter who sold it! For the replacement parts, accessories owner's manuals that you need to do-it-yourself. For Sears professional installation of home appliances...

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