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Operator's Manual
MM23772
Rev. B, Apr/07
M/A-COM
P7200 Series
Portable Radios

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Summary of Contents for Tyco Electronics M/A-COM P7200 Series

  • Page 1 Operator’s Manual MM23772 Rev. B, Apr/07 M/A-COM P7200 Series Portable Radios...
  • Page 2 M/A-COM Technical Publications would particularly appreciate feedback on any errors found in this document and suggestions on how the document could be improved. Submit your comments and suggestions to: Tyco Electronics Wireless Systems Segment M/A-COM, Inc. Fax your comments to: 1-434-455-6851...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    MM23772, Rev. B TABLE OF CONTENTS Page SAFETY CONVENTIONS........................10 SAFETY TRAINING INFORMATION ....................11 RF EXPOSURE GUIDELINES ....................11 ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE/COMPATIBILITY..........12 OPERATING TIPS ..........................13 EFFICIENT RADIO OPERATION ...................13 3.1.1 Antenna Care and Replacement..................13 3.1.2 Electronic Devices ......................13 3.1.3 Aircraft...........................14 3.1.4 Electric Blasting Caps ....................14 3.1.5 Potentially Explosive Atmospheres................14 BATTERIES ............................15...
  • Page 4 MM23772, Rev. B TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 7.9.1 Display’s Top Line ......................30 7.9.2 Display’s Second Line....................30 7.9.3 Dwell Display ........................30 7.10 ALERT TONES..........................31 7.11 BASIC MENU STRUCTURE....................32 7.12 KEYPAD FUNCTION COMMANDS (P7270 ONLY).............34 7.13 CHANGING THE ACTIVE PROFILE ..................34 7.14 CHANGING THE SELECTED TALK GROUP ...............34 7.15 ADJUSTING DISPLAY &...
  • Page 5 MM23772, Rev. B TABLE OF CONTENTS Page EDACS OPERATION..........................48 TURNING ON THE RADIO .....................48 CONTROLS ..........................48 8.2.1 Buttons and Knobs......................49 8.2.2 Keypad (P7250 “Scan” and P7270 “System” Models Only) ........50 DISPLAY ...........................52 RADIO STATUS ICONS......................53 TRI-COLOR LED ........................54 STATUS MESSAGES .......................54 ERROR MESSAGES .........................55 ALERT TONES .........................55 SYSTEM SELECTION......................56...
  • Page 6 MM23772, Rev. B TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 8.24 TELEPHONE INTERCONNECT CALLS ................71 8.24.1 Receiving a Telephone Interconnect Call..............71 8.24.2 Sending a Telephone Interconnect Call .................71 8.24.3 Dual-Tone Multi-Frequency: Overdial/Conventional Mode .........72 8.25 PROGRAMMABLE ENTRIES ....................73 8.25.1 Pre-Storing Individual and Telephone Interconnect Calls from the Keypad....73 8.26 STATUS/MESSAGE OPERATION..................73 8.26.1 Status Operation ......................73...
  • Page 7 MM23772, Rev. B TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 9.17.2 Digital Mode........................90 9.17.3 Private Mode........................91 9.17.4 Private Operation......................92 9.18 GROUP CALLS IN P25 MODE ....................93 9.18.1 Transmitting a Group Call .....................93 9.18.2 Receiving a Group Call ....................93 9.19 INDIVIDUAL CALLS IN P25 MODE..................93 9.19.1 Transmitting an Individual Call..................93 9.19.2 Receiving an Individual Call ..................93 9.20...
  • Page 8 MM23772, Rev. B TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 12 BASIC TROUBLESHOOTING......................113 FIGURES Figure 4-1: Removing the Battery Pack......................17 Figure 4-2: Attaching the Battery Pack......................17 Figure 5-1: P7230 “Select” Model Radio ...................... 20 Figure 5-2: P7250 “Scan” Model........................20 Figure 5-3: P7270 “System” Model....................... 21 Figure 7-1: Top and Side View........................
  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    MM23772, Rev. B TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Table 7-2: Status Icons Descriptions ......................27 Table 7-3: Alert Tones ........................... 31 Table 7-4: Basic P7200 OpenSky Menu Structure ..................32 Table 7-5: Keypad Function Commands ....................... 34 Table 7-6: Scan Modes ..........................38 Table 7-7: Status of Selective Alert Messages....................
  • Page 10: Safety Conventions

    MM23772, Rev. B SAFETY CONVENTIONS The following conventions are used throughout this manual to alert the user to general safety precautions that must be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of this product. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warning elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the product.
  • Page 11: Safety Training Information

    MM23772, Rev. B SAFETY TRAINING INFORMATION The M/A-COM P7200 portable radio generates RF electromagnetic energy during transmit mode. This radio is designed for and classified as “Occupational Use Only,” meaning it must be used only during the course of employment by individuals aware of the hazards and the ways to minimize such hazards.
  • Page 12: Electromagnetic Interference/Compatibility

    MM23772, Rev. B the recipients of your transmission, M/A-COM recommends you hold the microphone at least 5 cm (2 inches) from mouth, and slightly off to one side. Table 2-1: RF Exposure Compliance Testing Distances TESTED DISTANCES (worst case scenario) RADIO FREQUENCY Body Face...
  • Page 13: Operating Tips

    MM23772, Rev. B OPERATING TIPS Antenna location and condition are important when operating a portable radio. Operating the radio in low lying areas or terrain, under power lines or bridges, inside of a vehicle or in a metal framed building can severely reduce the range of the unit.
  • Page 14: Aircraft

    MM23772, Rev. B 3.1.3 Aircraft Always turn off a portable radio before boarding any aircraft! Use it on the ground only with crew permission. DO NOT use while in-flight!! 3.1.4 Electric Blasting Caps To prevent accidental detonation of electric blasting caps, DO NOT use two-way radios within 1000 feet of blasting operations.
  • Page 15: Batteries

    MM23772, Rev. B BATTERIES The P7200 series portable radios use rechargeable, recyclable Nickel Cadmium (NiCd) or Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH) batteries. Please follow the directions below to maximize the useful life of each type of battery. If the battery is ruptured or is leaking electrolyte that results in skin or eye contact with the electrolyte, immediately flush the affected area with water.
  • Page 16: Charging Battery Packs

    MM23772, Rev. B CHARGING BATTERY PACKS Battery chargers are available from M/A-COM with nominal charge times of one hour. Combinations include single and multi-position, rapid charge units. M/A-COM chargers are rapid chargers specifically designed for charging nickel-based battery packs. The chargers differentiate between NiCd or NiMH battery packs and automatically adjust charging rates.
  • Page 17: Changing The Battery Pack

    MM23772, Rev. B CHANGING THE BATTERY PACK 4.4.1 Removing the Battery Pack Make sure the power to the radio is turned OFF. Although the P7200 has been designed to tolerate changing the battery pack without turning power off, M/A-COM, Inc. recommends turning the radio off before changing battery packs to ensure safety and best operation.
  • Page 18: Battery Disposal

    MM23772, Rev. B BATTERY DISPOSAL In no instance should a battery be incinerated. Disposing of a battery by burning will cause an explosion. CAUTION RECHARGEABLE BATTERY PACK DISPOSAL – The product you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under various state and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery into the municipal waste stream.
  • Page 19: Introduction

    MM23772, Rev. B INTRODUCTION The P7200 series radios are dual-band multi-mode portable radios. The P7200 series radio is available without a front mounted keypad (P7230 Select model - Figure 5-1), with a 6-buttoned front mounted keypad (P7250 Scan model - Figure 5-2) and with a DTMF front mounted keypad (P7270 System model - Figure 5-3).
  • Page 20: Figure 5-1: P7230 "Select" Model Radio

    MM23772, Rev. B Figure 5-1: P7230 “Select” Model Radio Figure 5-2: P7250 “Scan” Model...
  • Page 21: Water Resistance

    MM23772, Rev. B Figure 5-3: P7270 “System” Model WATER RESISTANCE The P7200 series portable radios operate reliably even under adverse conditions. These radios meet MIL- STD-810F specifications for driven rain, humidity, and salt fog. UNIVERSAL DEVICE CONNECTOR (UDC) The Universal Device Connector (UDC) provides connections for external accessories such as a headset or a speaker-microphone and for programming cables.
  • Page 22: Options And Accessories

    MM23772, Rev. B OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES Table 6-1 lists the Options and Accessories tested for use with the P7200 series portable radios. Refer to the maintenance manual or to M/A-COM’s Products and Services Catalog for a complete list of options and accessories, including those items that do not adversely affect the RF energy exposure. Always use M/A-COM authorized accessories (antennas, batteries, belt clips, speaker/mics, etc).
  • Page 23 MM23772, Rev. B DESCRIPTION PART NUMBER Belt Loop with Swivel KRY 101 1609/1 Swivel (part of KRY 101 1639 and 1648) KRY 101 1608/2 Leather Case (Belt Loop type) KRY 101 1638/1 Leather Case Kit (with Leather Case P/N: KRY 101 1639/1) KRY 101 1639/2 Leather Case Kit, including: Leather Case: KRY 101 1639/3...
  • Page 24: Opensky Operation

    MM23772, Rev. B OPENSKY OPERATION Once an OpenSky system has been selected from the available systems on your P7200 series portable radio, the characteristics described in the following sections will govern operation. POWER ON/OFF AND VOLUME CONTROL 7.1.1 Power ON/OFF Rotate the Power ON/OFF/Volume Control knob clockwise to power the radio on and counter-clockwise to power the radio off.
  • Page 25: Buttons And Knobs

    MM23772, Rev. B 7.2.1 Buttons and Knobs The function of the button and knob controls will vary depending on the mode of operation. The primary functions of the button and knob controls when in the OpenSky mode of operation are listed in the following paragraphs.
  • Page 26: Keypad (P7250 And P7270 Only)

    MM23772, Rev. B 7.2.2 Keypad (P7250 and P7270 Only) The keys on the keypad have special functions and are labeled using a symbol or abbreviated word describing its primary function. Numeric entry is a secondary function of the keys. Each key is described in the following subsections.
  • Page 27: Display

    MM23772, Rev. B DISPLAY The P7200 display is made up of 3 lines. Lines 1 and 2 contain twelve alpha-numeric character blocks each. The 3 line displays radio status icons. If programmed, the display backlighting will illuminate upon power up or when operating radio controls. See the operation sections of this manual for specific display characteristics.
  • Page 28: Tri-Color Led

    MM23772, Rev. B TRI-COLOR LED Figure 7-3: Tri-Color LED The Tri-Color LED changes color to indicate radio status and is visible from both the front and top of the radio (see Figure 7-3). In OpenSky mode only two radio states are reflected by the LED and the status they represent are: Green: Receiving...
  • Page 29: Log Off The Network

    MM23772, Rev. B LOG OFF THE NETWORK The *0## command de-registers the radio. Typically, this is automatically performed when powering down the radio. Using this method, the User ID is remembered by the radio so only the password is needed at next log-in. Manually log-off by pressing *0##. If a user is logged in using encryption features, it is necessary to log-off when encryption is no longer required.
  • Page 30: Opensky Display Overview

    MM23772, Rev. B OPENSKY DISPLAY OVERVIEW The 12-character x 3-line display shows the radio status. The first two lines of the display are text lines that change in response to user interaction with the menu buttons. Status icons appear in the bottom line (line 3) of the display (see Table 7-2).
  • Page 31: Alert Tones

    MM23772, Rev. B 7.10 ALERT TONES The P7200 radio also provides audible Alert Tones or “beeps” to indicate the various operating conditions (see Table 7-3). Table 7-3: Alert Tones NAME TONE DESCRIPTION Call Queued one low tone/two high tones Call queued for processing Radio is out of coverage area or requested talk group is Call Denied three short...
  • Page 32: Basic Menu Structure

    MM23772, Rev. B 7.11 BASIC MENU STRUCTURE Table 7-4 illustrates the basic P7200 OpenSky menu structure. Menu items will vary depending upon system programming, radio hardware, and optional configurations. All menus except the dwell display menu can be turned off by network administration personnel. Table 7-4: Basic P7200 OpenSky Menu Structure Radio Displays Menu Name...
  • Page 33 MM23772, Rev. B Radio Displays Menu Name Usage Notes (first and second lines) See Previous Page   current scan mode    Scan Mode to turn scan on and off. Press to return to (e.g. Normal, No Scan, Fixed) “ScnModeMenu”...
  • Page 34: Keypad Function Commands (P7270 Only)

    MM23772, Rev. B 7.12 KEYPAD FUNCTION COMMANDS (P7270 ONLY) To perform a command from the keypad, use on of the following keypad commands: Table 7-5: Keypad Function Commands Log-off command: *0## (logs the user off the system). See Section 7.7 for additional information.
  • Page 35: Stealth Mode

    MM23772, Rev. B 7.16 STEALTH MODE For some users, it is important to be able to turn off the radio’s display lights and side tones, but not the radio traffic. For example, in covert operations, lights and sounds could inadvertently expose an otherwise unobservable radio user.
  • Page 36: Change Operating Mode

    MM23772, Rev. B 7.18 CHANGE OPERATING MODE   1. Press the buttons to cycle through the menu until “Mode Menu” is displayed.   2. Press to select the desired operating mode.    3. Press and use to select Y or N.
  • Page 37: Lock Out A Talk Group

    MM23772, Rev. B Lock out is a listening (receive) function and only blocks received calls on locked out talk groups. Lock out does not affect transmit capability. “No Scan” and “Lock Out” do not apply to recent emergency lock outs. Only talk groups in the active profile can be locked out, since they are the only talk groups whose voice calls can be heard on the radio.
  • Page 38: Scanning

    MM23772, Rev. B 7.22 SCANNING 7.22.1 Selecting Scan Modes Three scanning modes are available for the radio, but only one can be active at any time. Changing the scanning mode changes the way the radio scans voice calls for all of the profiles in the radio personality, no matter which profile is or becomes active.
  • Page 39: Checking Or Changing Active Scan Mode

    MM23772, Rev. B 7.22.2 Checking or Changing Active Scan Mode 7.22.2.1 Setting the Scan Mode   1. Press the buttons until “ScnModeMenu” appears in the display.   2. Use the keys to scroll through the list of modes until your choice appears: Normal, None, or Fixed.
  • Page 40: Manually Dialing A Selective Call (P7270 Only)

    MM23772, Rev. B In the OpenSky system, a radio can be configured to initiate selective calls through a pre-programmed list in memory called a speed dial list. Alternatively, a properly equipped radio can initiate a selective call to any radio in the system by entering the ten-digit User ID (similar to a telephone number) of the target radio.
  • Page 41: Accepting A Selective Call

    MM23772, Rev. B If the other user accepts the call, the called user’s alias will appear in initiating caller’s display. The two are now in a private call until one ends the call, or the call is terminated due to an initiated emergency. If the called radio is involved in another selective call, “BUSY”...
  • Page 42: Sending A Message

    MM23772, Rev. B Table 7-7: Status of Selective Alert Messages STATUS MESSAGE DEFINITION Delivering Select Alert message transmit attempt Busy Too busy – Try again Dest Down Receiving radio not logged on – Not registered Not Reg Transmitting radio not logged on – Not registered Delivered Transmission complete Unreachable...
  • Page 43: Receiving A Message

    MM23772, Rev. B 7.24.3 Receiving a Message When a selective alert message is received by a radio, a four-beep tone is heard. The tone is heard only once, but the message “NEWALRT” alternates with the talk group on the main display. Up to 8 received messages can be stored.
  • Page 44: Declaring An Emergency Call Or Alert

    MM23772, Rev. B Table 7-8: Emergency Calls vs. Emergency Alerts EMERGENCY ALERT EMERGENCY CALL An Emergency Alert message is An Emergency Alert message is sent to the dispatcher console. All sent to the dispatcher console. The peers (radios and consoles) and the dispatch console play the dispatch console plays...
  • Page 45: Dismissing An Emergency

    MM23772, Rev. B With “No Scan,” only the emergency tone is heard, not the initial open mic transmission. To dismiss or ignore the emergency, refer to Section 7.26.3. 7.26.3 Dismissing an Emergency The “Dismissing an Emergency” function allows you to “ignore” an emergency declared by another user. An emergency is dismissed for a configurable amount of time (default = 5 minutes).
  • Page 46: Automatic Encryption

    MM23772, Rev. B 7.27.1 Automatic Encryption For automatic encryption, a system administrator will select the talk group to be encrypted at the interface to the UAS. Once the talk groups have been selected and identified as secure, credentials for key generation are generated automatically by the system and provisioned to authorized users.
  • Page 47: Dynamic Regrouping

    MM23772, Rev. B 7.28 DYNAMIC REGROUPING Dynamic regrouping requires that the network administrator determine which radio users should be formed into an impromptu talk group to respond to particular emergency conditions. The administrator will edit the personalities of the affected radios to include an emergency profile and then page the affected radios to re-register with the network to receive their edited personalities.
  • Page 48: Edacs Operation

    MM23772, Rev. B EDACS OPERATION TURNING ON THE RADIO 1. Power ON the radio by rotating the POWER ON-OFF/VOLUME knob clockwise. A short alert signal (if enabled through programming) indicates the radio is ready to use. Refer to Figure 8-1 for location of the POWER ON-OFF/VOLUME KNOB.
  • Page 49: Buttons And Knobs

    MM23772, Rev. B 8.2.1 Buttons and Knobs This section describes the primary function of the button and knob controls. Other functions associated with these controls are detailed in later sections. POWER ON-OFF Applies power to and adjusts the receiver’s volume. Rotating the control clockwise VOLUME KNOB applies power to the radio.
  • Page 50: Keypad (P7250 "Scan" And P7270 "System" Models Only)

    MM23772, Rev. B 8.2.2 Keypad (P7250 “Scan” and P7270 “System” Models Only) The keys on the keypad have special functions and are labeled using a symbol or abbreviated word describing its primary function. Numeric entry is a secondary function of the keys. Each key is described in the following subsections.
  • Page 51: Figure 8-3: P7270 "System" Radio Front Panel

    MM23772, Rev. B Figure 8-3: P7270 “System” Radio Front Panel FUNCTION Primary Function: Allows the user to scroll through available systems, groups,  or channels, depending on personality programming.  Secondary Function: Changes the selection for an item within a list. Primary Function: Accesses the pre-stored menu.
  • Page 52: Display

    MM23772, Rev. B DISPLAY The radio Display is made up of 3 lines (see Figure 8-4). Lines 1 and 2 contain eight alphanumeric character blocks and are used primarily to display system and group names. Line 1 also displays radio status messages.
  • Page 53: Radio Status Icons

    MM23772, Rev. B RADIO STATUS ICONS Status Icons indicate the various operating characteristics of the radio. The icons show operating modes and conditions and appear on the third line of the display (see Table 8-1). The battery icon indicates approximate level only, based on battery voltage. Table 8-1: Display Descriptions Steady –...
  • Page 54: Tri-Color Led

    MM23772, Rev. B TRI-COLOR LED Figure 8-5: Tri-Color LED The Tri-Color LED changes color to indicate radio status and is visible from both the front and top of the radio (see Figure 8-5). The three colors of the LED and the status they represent are: Green: Receiving Red:...
  • Page 55: Error Messages

    MM23772, Rev. B MESSAGE NAME DESCRIPTION TXEMER Transmit Indicates an emergency call has been transmitted on this radio. This Emergency message will be flashing on line two. VOL=31 Volume Level Indicates the current volume level. The volume level display ranges from OFF (silent) to 31 (loudest).
  • Page 56: System Selection

    MM23772, Rev. B SYSTEM SELECTION METHOD 1: From control knob: system selection programmed SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL SELECTION control knob, select a system by turning the knob to the desired system number position (1-16). The display registers the new system  name on line one. The button can be programmed to provide access to a “2 bank”...
  • Page 57: Modify Scan List

    MM23772, Rev. B METHOD 2: (System and Scan model radios only) From keypad: If group selection is   programmed as the primary function of select a group by pressing   to scroll through the group list. The display registers the new group name on line two.
  • Page 58: Nuisance Delete (System Model)

    MM23772, Rev. B 8.12 NUISANCE DELETE (SYSTEM MODEL) A channel can temporarily be deleted from the scan list if it is not the currently selected channel. 1. Turn Scan ON.  2. When the radio receives a call on the channel, press the .
  • Page 59: High/Low Power Adjustment

    MM23772, Rev. B 8.17 HIGH/LOW POWER ADJUSTMENT Transmit power adjustment is possible if enabled through programming. Within conventional systems, transmit power is adjustable on a per channel basis. Within EDACS systems, transmit power is adjustable on a per system basis. There are two ways to toggle between high and low power: 8.17.1 Using the Menu Button...
  • Page 60: Menu Item Selection Process

    MM23772, Rev. B 8.18.1 Menu Item Selection Process An example of the menu item selection process and menu item parameter change is detailed below for the backlight menu item.  1. Press . The menu mode is entered.   2.
  • Page 61: Table 8-4: Information Display

    MM23772, Rev. B PARAMETER FEATURE DISPLAY COMMENT SETTING Transmit Power Select Menu Item: HIGH or LOW Selects radio output power mode. TX POWER Once Selected: POWER= Radio Revision Menu Item: Selects the information display to view. Informational Information REVISION Table 8-4 display only (see ).
  • Page 62: Digital Voice Operation

    MM23772, Rev. B 8.19 DIGITAL VOICE OPERATION Digital voice programmed systems have three (3) different voice modes: clear (analog), digital, and private (encrypted). The voice modes are programmed on a per-group basis within each trunked system. 8.19.1 Clear Mode The Clear Mode is a voice mode in which the radio transmits and receives only clear (analog) voice signals.
  • Page 63: Private Operation

    MM23772, Rev. B 8.19.3.1 Displaying the Currently Used Cryptographic Key Number To Display the Currently Used Cryptographic Key Number for either the system encryption key (for special call such as individual, phone, all, agency or fleet) or the group/channel key (for group or conventional calls), perform the following procedure: ...
  • Page 64: Scanning Trunked Groups

    MM23772, Rev. B 8.19.4.2 Transmitting an Encrypted Call 1. Select the desired group or channel.  2. Place the radio in Private Mode by pressing key, and then follow the selection mode rules. On a  System radio, the key can be used to toggle the Private Mode ON/OFF. When Private Mode is enabled, the icon is displayed.
  • Page 65: Adding Groups To A Scan List

    MM23772, Rev. B • If the radio scans to a group other than the selected group then receives a call on the selected group, the radio will switch to the selected group. However, if the “scanned-to” group is programmed at a higher priority the radio will remain on the “scanned-to” group. •...
  • Page 66: Deleting Groups From A Scan List

    MM23772, Rev. B  4. Press a second time to set the group to Priority 2. A is displayed on line three.  5. Press a third time to set the group to Priority 1. A is displayed on line three. The priority level selection sequence only advances the group to next higher priority level and stops at priority level 1.
  • Page 67: Scanning Trunked Systems

    MM23772, Rev. B 8.21 SCANNING TRUNKED SYSTEMS The radio can be programmed with the following System Scan features. These features are automatically enabled when the radio is powered ON. A key or menu option is also defined to allow the System Scan features to be toggled during radio operation.
  • Page 68: Emergency Operation

    MM23772, Rev. B signal quality of the control channel for each site in its adjacent scan list. (The signal quality metric used for the ProScan algorithm is based on a combination of both Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) and Control Channel Verification (CCV) measurements.) When the selected system degrades to a pre- programmed level, the radio will begin to look for a better control channel.
  • Page 69: Figure 8-11: Calls Received Lists

    MM23772, Rev. B The volume of the ring is adjustable through the volume control levels. If a response is made by pressing the PTT to the call prior to the programmed call-back time-out, the call will automatically be directed to the originating unit. If a response is not made before the call-back time- *WHC* out, the radio will return to normal receive display, and will appear on the first line of the LCD.
  • Page 70: Sending An Individual Call

    MM23772, Rev. B 8.23.2 Sending an Individual Call 8.23.2.1 Pre-Stored Individual Calls The following procedures describe how to initiate and complete a Pre-Stored Individual Call. System Model Radio:  1. To select a pre-stored individual phone number, enter the individual call mode using the key.
  • Page 71: Telephone Interconnect Calls

    MM23772, Rev. B Figure 8-12: Calls Received and Personality Lists The saved call list shows all ten storage locations. If no calls have been received, the saved call list will be empty and the pre-stored list will be available upon entering the individual call mode. ...
  • Page 72: Dual-Tone Multi-Frequency: Overdial/Conventional Mode

    MM23772, Rev. B until the special call is cleared or the time-out expires or another group or system is selected.  Terminate a call by pressing the button. In half-duplex mode, only one person may talk at a time. The radio PTT button needs to be pressed in order to communicate to the individual called and released for the individual called to be heard.
  • Page 73: Programmable Entries

    MM23772, Rev. B  select/entry mode remains active until the call is dropped, cleared, or is pressed. The overdial  select/entry mode can be re-entered if the call is still active by pressing P7270 Model Radio: 1. Follow the procedure in Section 8.24.2 to establish a connection to the telephone system or consult the system administrator for the procedure to access a dial tone on the trunked or conventional system.
  • Page 74: Message Operation

    MM23772, Rev. B   expires or the key has been pressed (the key will override the time-out period), the status is selected and will be transmitted to the site or stored in the radio memory where it can be polled by the site at a future time.
  • Page 75: Displays

    MM23772, Rev. B time; however, either data or voice is selected transparently by the operator through normal usage of the radio. Data communications is not supported in the conventional mode. The radios can be connected to Mobile Data Terminals (MDT) or to a host computer. Any RS-232 compatible device that supports the Radio Data Interface (RDI) protocol (Version 1.91 or greater) may be connected to the radio.
  • Page 76: Scan Lockout Mode

    MM23772, Rev. B 8.29.5 Scan Lockout Mode Following the transmission or reception of a data call, if scan is enabled, scanning will stop temporarily (two independent pre-programmed times; after a receive data call and after a transmit data call). During this time the scan indicator will flash to indicate that scan is enabled but temporarily suspended.
  • Page 77: Project 25 (P25) Conventional Operation

    MM23772, Rev. B PROJECT 25 (P25) CONVENTIONAL OPERATION TURNING ON THE RADIO Power ON the radio by rotating the POWER ON-OFF/VOLUME knob clockwise. A short alert signal (if enabled through programming) indicates the radio is ready to use. Refer to Figure 9-1 for location of the POWER ON-OFF/VOLUME KNOB.
  • Page 78: Buttons And Knobs

    MM23772, Rev. B 9.2.1 Buttons and Knobs This section describes the primary function of the button and knob controls. Other functions associated with these controls are detailed in later sections. POWER ON-OFF Applies power to and adjusts the receiver’s volume. Rotating the control VOLUME KNOB clockwise applies power to the radio.
  • Page 79: Keypad (P7250 "Scan" And P7270 "System" Models Only)

    MM23772, Rev. B 9.2.2 Keypad (P7250 “Scan” and P7270 “System” Models Only) The keys on the keypad have special functions and are labeled using a symbol or abbreviated word describing its primary function. Numeric entry is a secondary function of the keys. Each key is described in the following subsections.
  • Page 80: Figure 9-3: P7270 "System" Radio Front Panel

    MM23772, Rev. B Figure 9-3: P7270 “System” Radio Front Panel FUNCTION Primary Function: Allows the user to scroll through available systems, groups, or channels,  depending on personality programming.  Secondary Function: Changes the selection for an item within a list. Primary Function: Accesses the pre-stored menu.
  • Page 81: Display

    MM23772, Rev. B DISPLAY The radio Display is made up of 3 lines (see Figure 9-4). Lines 1 and 2 contain eight alphanumeric character blocks and are used primarily to display system and group names. Line 1 also displays radio status messages.
  • Page 82: Table 9-1: Display Descriptions

    MM23772, Rev. B 9.3.1 Radio Status Icons Status Icons indicate the various operating characteristics of the radio. The icons show operating modes and conditions and appear on the third line of the display (see Table 9-1). The battery icon indicates approximate level only, based on battery voltage.
  • Page 83: Tri-Color Led

    MM23772, Rev. B TRI-COLOR LED Figure 9-5: Tri-Color LED The Tri-Color LED changes color to indicate radio status and is visible from both the front and top of the radio (see Figure 9-5). The three colors of the LED and the status they represent are: Green: Receiving Red:...
  • Page 84: Table 9-2: Alert Tones

    MM23772, Rev. B 9.5.1 Error Messages If either of the Error Messages shown below is displayed, the radio is programmed incorrectly or needs servicing. DIG V ERR=XXXX (PowerUp only) xxxx DSP ERR DIG V ERR Where: is the error code and is the message.
  • Page 85: Group/Channel Selection

    MM23772, Rev. B If system selection is programmed to the SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL knob, direct   access to systems is not available. Press to scroll through different sets of 16 systems each (banks) if more than 16 systems are programmed into the radio. The systems within each bank are then selectable via the SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL knob as described previously in METHOD 1.
  • Page 86: P7250 Scan Model

    MM23772, Rev. B  4. Press once to add as a normal group or channel.  5. Press twice to add as a Priority 2 group.  6. Press three times to add as a Priority 1 group.  7. Press to re-start scanning.
  • Page 87: Declaring An Emergency

    MM23772, Rev. B 9.13 DECLARING AN EMERGENCY 1. Press and hold the red Emergency/Home button (the length of time is programmable; check with the system administrator). 2. *TXEMER* flashes in the display, plus will be displayed. After 2-3 seconds the transmit icon turns off.
  • Page 88: Menu Item Selection Process

    MM23772, Rev. B Figure 9-6: Menu Display 3. The radio will continue to receive and transmit normally while in the menu function.   4. To scroll through the menu options use the keys. When the required menu item has been ...
  • Page 89: Table 9-3: Menu Item Information

    MM23772, Rev. B The TX POWER menu item, when selected, toggles LOW/HIGH power. It does not use    to scroll nor is an additional press of the button required. Table 9-3: Menu Item Information PARAMETER FEATURE DISPLAY COMMENT SETTING Keypad Lock Menu Item:...
  • Page 90: Digital Voice Operation

    MM23772, Rev. B Table 9-4: Information Display PRS - NAME Personality Name XXXXXXXX EEPR SIZ EEPROM Size RAM SIZ RAM Size FLSH SIZ Flash Size RF BAND Frequency Band HSD RATE Data Transfer Rate PRS VER Software Version DSP_ _RAM DSP Software Version FLASH Software FLSH - VER...
  • Page 91: Private Mode

    MM23772, Rev. B 9.17.3 Private Mode The Private Mode allows the radio to transmit encrypted messages and receive clear or private transmissions. The radio transmits private if the group/channel is programmed for private operation and forced operation is pre-programmed. If autoselect operation is pre-programmed and the radio is in the Private Mode, the radio transmits in the mode of the received call if the hang time is active.
  • Page 92: Private Operation

    MM23772, Rev. B If the cryptographic key(s) are zeroed, one or more keys must be transferred from the Keyloader into the radio before private communications may continue. 9.17.4 Private Operation 9.17.4.1 Receiving an Encrypted Call When receiving, the radio automatically switches between clear or private operation. If the transmission being received is an encrypted transmission, it will be decrypted, the icon is displayed, the receiver will unsquelch and the message will be heard in the speaker.
  • Page 93: Group Calls In P25 Mode

    MM23772, Rev. B Conventional Digital or encrypted channels require Channel Guard on the channel to operate correctly. The voice coding technology embodied in this product is protected by intellectual property rights including patent rights, copyrights, and trade secrets of Digital Voice Systems, Inc. The user of this technology is explicitly prohibited from attempting to de-compile, reverse engineer, or to disassemble the Object Code, or in any other way convert the Object Code into a human-readable form.
  • Page 94: Emergency Group Calls In P25 Mode

    MM23772, Rev. B 3. When the radio receives a P25 call, the radio will unmute and the ID of the transmitting radio will appear in the display. 4. Press the PTT button to respond. 5. Unanswered calls will appear in the Who Has Called (WHC) list. 9.20 EMERGENCY GROUP CALLS IN P25 MODE There is no method available for a system-wide Emergency clear.
  • Page 95: Conventional Operation

    MM23772, Rev. B 10 CONVENTIONAL OPERATION The radio functions in the conventional mode when using conventional communications channels (non- trunked). 10.1 CONTROLS The radio features two rotary control knobs and an emergency button mounted on the top of the radio (Figure 10-1).
  • Page 96: Buttons And Knobs

    MM23772, Rev. B 10.1.1 Buttons and Knobs This section describes the primary function of the button and knob controls. Other functions associated with these controls are detailed in later sections. POWER ON-OFF Applies power to and adjusts the receiver’s volume. Rotating the control VOLUME KNOB clockwise applies power to the radio.
  • Page 97: Keypad (P7250 "Scan" And P7270 "System" Models Only)

    MM23772, Rev. B 10.1.2 Keypad (P7250 “Scan” and P7270 “System” Models Only) The keys on the keypad have special functions and are labeled using a symbol or abbreviated word describing its primary function. Numeric entry is a secondary function of the keys. Each key is described in the following subsections.
  • Page 98: Figure 10-3: P7270 "System" Radio Front Panel

    MM23772, Rev. B Figure 10-3: P7270 “System” Radio Front Panel FUNCTION Primary Function: Allows the user to scroll through available systems, groups, or channels,  depending on personality programming.  Secondary Function: Changes the selection for an item within a list. Primary Function: Accesses the pre-stored menu.
  • Page 99: Display

    MM23772, Rev. B 10.2 DISPLAY The radio display is made up of 3 lines (see Figure 10-4). Lines 1 and 2 contain eight alphanumeric character blocks and are used primarily to display system and group names. Line 1 also displays radio status messages.
  • Page 100: Table 10-1: Display Descriptions

    MM23772, Rev. B 10.2.1 Radio Status Icons Status Icons indicate the various operating characteristics of the radio. The icons show operating modes and conditions and appear on the third line of the display (see Table 10-1). The battery icon indicates approximate level only, based on battery voltage.
  • Page 101: Status Messages

    MM23772, Rev. B Green: Receiving Red: Unencrypted transmission Orange: Encrypted transmission 10.4 STATUS MESSAGES During radio operation, various radio Status Messages can be displayed. The messages are described below. MESSAGE NAME DESCRIPTION TALKARND Talkaround Indicates the radio is operating on conventional channels in talkaround mode (no repeater).
  • Page 102: Turning On The Radio

    MM23772, Rev. B 10.6 TURNING ON THE RADIO 1. Power ON the radio by rotating the POWER ON-OFF/VOLUME knob clockwise. A short alert signal (if enabled through programming) indicates the radio is ready to use. Refer to Figure 10-1 for location of the POWER ON-OFF/VOLUME KNOB.
  • Page 103: Group/Channel Selection

    MM23772, Rev. B 10.8 GROUP/CHANNEL SELECTION Several methods can be used to select a new group or channel. METHOD 1: From the control knob: If group selection is programmed to the SYSTEM/GROUP/ CHANNEL knob, select a group by turning the SYSTEM/GROUP/CHANNEL knob to the desired group number position.
  • Page 104: Nuisance Delete (System Model)

    MM23772, Rev. B  7. Press to re-start scanning. 10.10 NUISANCE DELETE (SYSTEM MODEL) A channel can temporarily be deleted from the scan list if it is not the currently selected channel. 1. Turn Scan ON.  2. When the radio receives a call on the channel, press the .
  • Page 105: High/Low Power Adjustment

    MM23772, Rev. B 10.15 HIGH/LOW POWER ADJUSTMENT Transmit power adjustment is possible if enabled through programming. Within conventional systems, transmit power is adjustable on a per channel basis. There are two ways to toggle between high and low power: 10.15.1 Using the Menu Button ...
  • Page 106: Menu Item Selection Process

    MM23772, Rev. B 10.16.1 Menu Item Selection Process An example of the menu item selection process and menu item parameter change is detailed below for the backlight menu item.  1. Press to enter the menu mode.   2. Press until the display shows: ...
  • Page 107: Table 10-3: Menu Item Information

    MM23772, Rev. B Table 10-3: Menu Item Information PARAMETER FEATURE DISPLAY COMMENT SETTING Keypad Lock Menu Item: Locked Locks the keypad. To unlock; press and release “M” KEY LOCK then within 1 second press the option button (NOTE: Unlocked this sequence is also a short cut to locking the keypad.) Once Selected: LOCKED Backlight Adjust...
  • Page 108: Digital Voice Operation

    MM23772, Rev. B Table 10-4: Information Display PRS - NAME Personality Name XXXXXXXX EEPR SIZ EEPROM Size RAM SIZ RAM Size FLSH SIZ Flash Size RF BAND Frequency Band HSD RATE Data Transfer Rate PRS VER Software Version DSP_ _RAM DSP Software Version FLSH - VER FLASH Software...
  • Page 109: Private Mode

    MM23772, Rev. B 10.17.3 Private Mode Private Mode allows the radio to transmit encrypted messages and receive clear or private transmissions. The radio transmits private if the group/channel is programmed for private operation and forced operation is pre-programmed. If autoselect operation is pre-programmed and the radio is in the Private Mode, the radio transmits in the mode of the received call if the hang time is active.
  • Page 110: Table 10-5: Transmit/Receive Mode Compatibility For Digital Voice Operation

    MM23772, Rev. B will begin at the start of the 2 second period and then switch to a solid tone after the keys have been KEY ZERO zeroed. The display will indicate If the cryptographic key(s) are zeroed, one or more keys must be transferred from the Keyloader into the radio before private communications may continue.
  • Page 111: Receiving A Call

    MM23772, Rev. B Conventional Digital or encrypted channels require Channel Guard on the channel to operate correctly. The voice coding technology embodied in this product is protected by intellectual property rights including patent rights, copyrights, and trade secrets of Digital Voice Systems, Inc. The user of this technology is explicitly prohibited from attempting to de-compile, reverse engineer, or to disassemble the Object Code, or in any other way convert the Object Code into a human-readable form.
  • Page 112: Technical Assistance

    MM23772, Rev. B 11 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE The Technical Assistance Center's (TAC) resources are available to help with overall system operation, maintenance, upgrades and product support. TAC is the point of contact when answers are needed to technical questions. Product specialists, with detailed knowledge of product operation, maintenance and repair provide technical support via a toll-free (in North American) telephone number.
  • Page 113: Basic Troubleshooting

    MM23772, Rev. B 12 BASIC TROUBLESHOOTING Use Table 12-1 as a troubleshooting guide if the radio does not operate properly. If additional assistance is required, contact a qualified service technician or call M/A-COM at 1-800-528-7711. Table 12-1: Troubleshooting SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE POSSIBLE SOLUTION Change the battery pack to a fully Radio will not turn on...
  • Page 114: Battery Warranty

    MM23772, Rev. B BATTERY WARRANTY A. M/A-COM, Inc. (hereinafter "Seller") warrants to the original purchaser for use (hereinafter "Buyer") that nickel-cadmium and nickel-metal hydride batteries supplied by Seller shall be free from defects in material and workmanship, and shall conform to its published specifications for a period of twelve (12) months from the date of purchase.
  • Page 115 MM23772, Rev. B WARRANTY A. M/A-COM, Inc. (hereinafter "Seller") warrants to the original purchaser for use (hereinafter "Buyer") that Equipment manufactured by or for the Seller shall be free from defects in material and workmanship, and shall conform to its published specifications. With respect to all non-M/A-COM Equipment, Seller gives no warranty, and only the warranty, if any, given by the manufacturer shall apply.
  • Page 116 Tyco Electronics Wireless Systems Segment 221 Jefferson Ridge Parkway Lynchburg, Virginia 24501 (Outside USA, 1-434-385-2400) Toll Free 1-800-528-7711 www.macom-wireless.com Printed in U.S.A.

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