Allied Telesis AT-WA1004G User Manual
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Allied Telesis AT-WA1004G User Manual

Allied Telesis AT-WA1004G User Manual

Wireless router user's guide
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User's Guide
PN 613-50578-00 Rev A

Wireless Router

AT-WA1004G
®

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  • Page 1: Wireless Router

    User’s Guide PN 613-50578-00 Rev A Wireless Router ® AT-WA1004G...
  • Page 2 Copyright © 2004 Allied Telesyn, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without prior written permission from Allied Telesyn, Inc. Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 2000, Windows Me, Windows NT and Windows XP are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Preface ... 7 How This Guide is Organized ... 8 Document Conventions ... 9 Where to Find Related Guides ...10 Contacting Allied Telesyn ...11 Online Support...11 E-mail and Telephone Support ...11 Returning Products...11 For Sales or Corporate Information ...11 Obtaining Management Software Updates ...11 Tell Us What You Think...11 Chapter 1...
  • Page 4 Setup Wizard ... 32 Common Connection Types... 33 Home Screen ... 35 LAN Screen ... 37 DHCP ... 38 Wireless Screen ... 40 WEP Screen ... 43 WPA-PSK ... 45 Password Screen ... 46 Chapter 4 PC Configuration ... 47 Overview ...
  • Page 5 Channels ... 136 WEP ... 137 Wireless LAN Configuration ... 138 Appendix C Specifications ... 139 Multi-Function Wireless Router ... 140 Wireless Interface ... 141 Regulatory Approvals ... 142 CE Standards ... 142 CE Marking Warning... 142 AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 7: Preface

    Preface This installation guide contains instructions on how to use and install an Allied Telesyn AT-WA1004G Wireless Router.

  • Page 8: How This Guide Is Organized

    Preface How This Guide is Organized This guide contains the following chapters and appendix: Chapter 1, Introduction, provides an overview of the Wireless Router's features and capabilities. Chapter 2, Installation, contains instructions on how install the wireless router. Chapter 3, Setup, describes the setup procedure for internet access, LAN LAN configuration, wireless setup, assigning a password to protect the configuration data.

  • Page 9: Document Conventions

    Notes provide additional information. Warning Warnings inform you that performing or omitting a specific action may result in bodily injury. Caution Cautions inform you that performing or omitting a specific action may result in equipment damage or loss of data. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 10: Where To Find Related Guides

    Preface Where to Find Related Guides The Allied Telesyn web site at way to access the most recent documentation, software updates, and technical information for all of our products. The documents provided on our web site are available as PDF files. www.alliedtelesyn.com offers you an easy...

  • Page 11: Contacting Allied Telesyn

    If you have any comments or suggestions on how we might improve this or other Allied Telesyn documents, please fill out the General Enquiry You Think Form online. This form can be accessed by selecting “Contact Us” from www.alliedtelesyn.com. Allied Telesyn web site: www.alliedtelesyn.com Allied Telesyn FTP server: ftp://ftp.alliedtelesyn.com AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 13: Introduction

    Chapter 1 Introduction This chapter provides an overview of the Wireless Router's features and capabilities. This chapter contains the following sections: Overview on page 14 Wireless Router Features on page 15 Package Contents on page 18 Physical Details on page 19...

  • Page 14: Overview

    Introduction Overview Congratulations on the purchase of your new Wireless Router. The Wireless Router is a multi-function device providing the following services: Wireless LAN Windows Shared Broadband Internet Access for all LAN users. 4-Port Switching Hub for 10Base-T or 100Base-T connections. Wireless Access Point for 802.11b and 802.11g Wireless Stations.

  • Page 15: Wireless Router Features

    2-way communication with Servers or individual users on the Internet. This provides the ability to run programs which are incompatible with Firewalls. URL Filter. Use the URL Filter to block access to undesirable Web sites by LAN users. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 16: Wireless Features

    Introduction Wireless Features LAN Features Internet Access Log. See which Internet connections have been made. Access Control. Using the Access Control feature, you can assign LAN users to different groups, and determine which Internet services are available to each group. VPN Pass through Support.

  • Page 17: Configuration And Management

    AT-WA1004G User’s Guide Configuration Easy Setup. Use your WEB browser from anywhere on the LAN or WLAN for configuration. Management Remote Management. The Wireless Router can be managed from any PC on your LAN. And, if the Internet connection exists, it can also (optionally) be configured via the Internet.

  • Page 18: Package Contents

    Introduction Package Contents The following items should be included: If any of the above items are damaged or missing, please contact your dealer immediately. The Wireless Router Unit Power Adapter Quick Installation Guide CD-ROM containing the on-line manual.

  • Page 19: Physical Details

    No active connection on the corresponding LAN (hub) port. Data is being transmitted or received via Flashing the corresponding LAN (hub) port. Corresponding LAN (hub) port is using 100Base-T. Corresponding LAN (hub) port connection is using 10Base-T, or no active connection. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 20: Back Panel Ports

    Data is being transmitted or received via Flashing the Wireless access point. Data includes “network traffic” as well as user data. Figure 3 AT-WA1004G Back Panel Table 2 Ports Description Connect the supplied power adapter here. Use standard LAN cables (RJ-45 connectors) to connect your PCs to these ports.
  • Page 21 Status, on the front panel, has flashed twice. Release the Reset button. The Wireless Router is now using the factory default values. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide Reboot. When pressed and released, the Wireless Router will reboot (restart). Clear All Data. This button can also be used to clear ALL data and restore ALL settings to the factory default values.

  • Page 23: Chapter 2 Installation

    Chapter 2 Installation This chapter contains the following sections: Requirements on page 24 Procedure on page 25...

  • Page 24: Requirements

    Installation Requirements Network cables. Use standard 10/100Base-T network (UTP) cables with RJ-45 connectors. TCP/IP protocol must be installed on all PCs. For Internet Access, an Internet Access account with an ISP, and either of a DSL or Cable modem (for WAN port usage) To use the Wireless Access Point, all Wireless devices must be compliant with the IEEE802.11g specifications.

  • Page 25: Procedure

    Procedure To install an AT-WA1004G, perform the following procedure: Choose an Installation that is a suitable place on the network to install the Wireless Router. Ensure the Wireless Router and the DSL/Cable modem are powered OFF. Note For best Wireless reception and performance, the Wireless Router should be positioned in a central location with minimum obstructions between the Wireless Router and the PCs.
  • Page 26 Installation For more information, refer to Connect the supplied power adapter to the Wireless Router and power up. Use only the power adapter provided. Using a different one may cause hardware damage Verify that the Power LED is ON. The Status LED should flash, then turn OFF.

  • Page 27: Chapter 3 Setup

    Chapter 3 Setup This chapter contains the following sections: Overview on page 28 Configuration Program on page 30 Setup Wizard on page 32 LAN Screen on page 37 Wireless Screen on page 40 Password Screen on page 46...

  • Page 28: Overview

    Setup Overview This chapter describes the setup procedure for: PCs on your local LAN may also require configuration. For details, Chapter 4, Other configuration may also be required, depending on which features and functions of the Wireless Router you wish to use. Use the table below to locate detailed instructions for the required functions.
  • Page 29 Use any of the following Administration Configuration settings or features: Logs Options (Backup DNS, TFTP, UPnP, Firewall) PC Database Remote Management Routing (RIP and static Routing) Security settings Firmware Upgrade AT-WA1004G User’s Guide Refer to: Chapter 7, Advanced Administration on page 103.

  • Page 30: Configuration Program

    Setup Configuration Program The Wireless Router contains an HTTP server. This enables you to connect to it, and configure it, using your Web Browser. Your Browser must support JavaScript. The configuration program has been tested on the following browsers: Preparation Before attempting to configure the Wireless Router, please ensure that: Using UPnP If your Windows system supports UPnP, an icon for the Wireless Router...
  • Page 31 Ensure that your PC and the Wireless Router are on the same network segment. (If you don't have a router, this must be the case.) Ensure you are using the wired LAN interface. The Wireless interface can only be used if its configuration matches your PC's wireless settings. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 32: Setup Wizard

    Setup Setup Wizard The first time you connect to the Wireless Router, the Setup Wizard, as shown below, will run automatically. (The Setup Wizard will also run if the Wireless Router's default setting are restored.) Figure 5 Setup Wizard Screen Step through the Wizard until finished.

  • Page 33: Common Connection Types

    Domain name, or MAC (physical) address. Your ISP allocates a IP Address allocated to permanent IP Address to you. you. Some ISP's may also require you to use a particular Host-name, Domain name, or MAC (physical) address. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...
  • Page 34 Setup DSL Modems Type Dynamic IP Address Static (Fixed) IP Address PPPoE PPTP Other Modems (for example Broadband Wireless) Type Dynamic IP Address Static (Fixed) IP Address Details ISP Data required Your IP Address is None. allocated automatically, when you connect to you ISP.

  • Page 35: Home Screen

    RAS Plan Home Screen After finishing the Setup Wizard, you will see the Home screen. When you connect in future, you will see this screen when you connect. An example screen is shown below. Figure 6 Home Screen AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...
  • Page 36 Setup Navigation and Data Input Use the menu bar on the left of the screen, and the “Back” button on your Browser, for navigation. Changing to another screen without clicking “Save” does NOT save any changes you may have made. You must “Save” before changing screens or your data will be ignored.

  • Page 37: Lan Screen

    The default value 255.255.255.0 is standard for small (class “C”) networks. For other networks, use the Subnet Mask for the LAN segment to which the Wireless Router is attached (the same value as the PCs on that LAN segment). AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 38: Dhcp

    Setup DHCP Server Buttons Save Cancel DHCP What DHCP Does A DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Server allocates a valid IP address to a DHCP Client (PC or device) upon request. If Enabled, the Wireless Router will allocate IP Addresses to PCs (DHCP clients) on your LAN when they start up.
  • Page 39 Configure the DHCP Server to provide the Wireless Router's IP Address as the Default Gateway. To Configure your PCs to use DHCP This is the default setting for TCP/IP under Windows 95/98/ME. See Configuration on page 47 for the procedure to check these settings. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 40: Wireless Screen

    Setup Wireless Screen The Wireless Router's settings must match the other Wireless stations. Note that the Wireless Router will automatically accept both 802.11b and 802.11g connections, and no configuration is required for this feature. To change the Wireless Router's default settings for the Wireless Access Point feature, use the Wireless link on the main menu to reach the Wireless screen.
  • Page 41 SSID (ESSID) Options Mode Select the desired mode: Channel No. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide If using an ESS (Extended Service Set, with multiple access points) this ID is called an ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier). To communicate, all Wireless stations should use the same SSID/ESSID.
  • Page 42 Setup Security Wireless Station Access Allow LAN access by... Allow Internet access by... Buttons Select Stations Save Cancel Select the desired option, and then enter the settings for the selected method: None - No security is used. Anyone using the correct SSID can connect to your network.

  • Page 43: Wep Screen

    “Automatic.” If that fails, select the appropriate value - “Open System” or “Shared Key.” Check your wireless card’s documentation to see what method to use. Select the WEP Encryption level: 64-bit (sometimes called 40-bit) encryption. 128-bit encryption. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...
  • Page 44 Setup Keys Passphrase Use the Radio button to select the default key. Enter the key value you wish to use. Other stations must have the same key values. Keys must be entered in Hex. Hex characters are the digits (0 - 9) and the letters A- F.

  • Page 45: Wpa-Psk

    Other Wireless Stations must use the same network key. This is determined how often the encryption key is changed. Enter the desired value. Select the desired option. Wireless Stations must use the same method. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 46: Password Screen

    Setup Password Screen The password screen allows you to assign a password to the Wireless Router. Once you have assigned a password to the Wireless Router (on the Password screen above) you will be prompted for the password when you connect, as shown below. (If no password has been set, this dialog will not appear.) Figure 11 Password Screen Figure 12 Password Dialog...

  • Page 47: Pc Configuration

    Chapter 4 PC Configuration This chapter contains the following sections: Overview on page 48 Windows Clients on page 49 Checking TCP/IP Settings on page 50 Macintosh Clients on page 61 Linux Clients on page 62 Other Unix Systems on page 63 Wireless Station Configuration on page 64...

  • Page 48: Overview

    PC Configuration Overview For each PC, the following may need to be configured: TCP/IP network settings Internet Access configuration Wireless configuration...

  • Page 49: Windows Clients

    The Gateway must be set to the IP address of the wireless router. The DNS should be set to the address provided by your ISP. Note If your LAN has a router, the LAN administrator must reconfigure the router itself. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 50: Checking Tcp/Ip Settings

    PC Configuration Checking TCP/IP Settings For Windows 9x/ME Ensure your TCP/IP settings are correct, as follows: Using DHCP To use DHCP, select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically. This is the default Windows setting. Using this is recommended. By default, the Wireless Router will act as a DHCP Server.

  • Page 51: For Windows Nt4.0

    AT-WA1004G User’s Guide For Windows Select Control Panel - Network, and, on the Protocols tab, select the TCP/IP protocol, as shown below. NT4.0 Figure 13 Windows NT4.0 - TCP/IP...
  • Page 52 PC Configuration Obtain an IP address from a DHCP Server This is the default Windows setting. Using this is recommended. By default, the Wireless Router will act as a DHCP Server. Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from the Wireless Router.
  • Page 53 — Click the Advanced button on the screen above. — On the following screen, click the Add button in the Gateways panel, and enter the Wireless Router's IP address, as shown in Figure 15 below. Figure 15 Windows NT 4.0 AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...
  • Page 54 PC Configuration — If necessary, use the Up button to make the Wireless Router the first entry in the Gateways list. Figure 16 Windows NT 4.0 - Add Gateway The DNS should be set to the address provided by your ISP, as follows: —...

  • Page 55: For Windows 2000

    Select Control Panel - Network and Dial-up Connection. 2000 Right - click the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties. You should see a screen like the following: Select the TCP/IP protocol for your network card. Figure 18 Network Configuration (Win 2000) AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...
  • Page 56 PC Configuration Using DHCP To use DHCP, select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically. This is the default Windows setting. Using this is recommended. By default, the Wireless Router will act as a DHCP Server. Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from the Wireless Router.

  • Page 57: For Windows Xp

    Select Control Panel - Network Connection. Right click the Local Area Connection and choose Properties. You should see a screen like the following: Select the TCP/IP protocol for your network card. Figure 20 Network Configuration (Windows XP) AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...
  • Page 58 PC Configuration Using DHCP To use DHCP, select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically. This is the default Windows setting. Using this is recommended. By default, the Wireless Router will act as a DHCP Server. Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from the Wireless Router.

  • Page 59: Internet Access

    ISP, then click OK. Ensure that the DSL modem, Cable modem, or other permanent connection is functional. Use the following procedure to configure your Browser to access the Internet via the LAN, rather than by a Dial-up connection. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...
  • Page 60 PC Configuration For Windows XP Setup is now completed. Accessing AOL To access AOL (America On Line) through the Wireless Router, the AOL for Windows soft-ware must be configured to use TCP/IP network access, rather than a dial-up connection. The configuration process is as follows: Select Start Menu, Settings, Control Panel and then Internet Options.

  • Page 61: Macintosh Clients

    Close the TCP/IP panel, saving your settings. Note If using manually assigned IP addresses instead of DHCP, the required changes are: - Set the Router Address field to the Wireless Router's IP Address. - Ensure your DNS settings are correct. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 62: Linux Clients

    PC Configuration Linux Clients To access the Internet via the Wireless Router, it is only necessary to set the Wireless Router as the “Gateway”. Ensure you are logged in as “root” before attempting any changes. Fixed IP Address By default, most Unix installations use a fixed IP Address. If you wish to continue using a fixed IP Address, make the following changes to your configuration.

  • Page 63: Other Unix Systems

    AT-WA1004G User’s Guide Other Unix Systems To access the Internet via the Wireless Router: Ensure the “Gateway” field for your network card is set to the IP Address of the Wireless Router. Ensure your DNS (Name Server) settings are correct.

  • Page 64: Wireless Station Configuration

    PC Configuration Wireless Station Configuration This section applies to all Wireless stations wishing to use the Wireless Router's Access Point, regardless of the operating system which is used on the client. To use the Wireless Access Point in the Wireless Router, each Wireless Station must have compatible settings, as follows: Mode SSID (ESSID)

  • Page 65: Operation And Status

    Chapter 5 Operation and Status This chapter contains the following sections: Operation on page 66 Status Screen on page 67 Connection Status - PPPoE on page 69 Connection Status - PPTP on page 72 Connection Status - L2TP on page 73 Connection Status - Telstra Big Pond Connection Details - SingTel RAS Connection Details - Fixed/Dynamic IP Address...

  • Page 66: Operation

    Operation and Status Operation Once both the Wireless Router and the PCs are configured, operation is automatic. However, there are some situations where additional Internet configuration may be required: If using Internet-based Communication Applications, it may be necessary to specify which PC receives an incoming connection. Refer to Chapter 6, Advanced Features details.

  • Page 67: Status Screen

    This shows the status of the connection from the Wireless Router to the Broadband Modem. Current connection status: Active Idle Unknown Failed If there is an error, you can click the “Connection Details” button to find out more information. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...
  • Page 68 Operation and Status Internet IP Address “Connection Details” Button IP Address Subnet Mask DHCP Server System Device Name Firmware Version Buttons Connection Details System Data Restart Refresh Screen This IP Address is allocated by the ISP (Internet Service Provider). If there is no current connection, this will be blank or 0.0.0.0.

  • Page 69: Connection Status - Pppoe

    PPPoE Link Status Connection Log Connection Log Buttons Connect AT-WA1004G User’s Guide The hardware address of this device, as seen by remote devices on the Internet. (This is different to the hardware address seen by devices on the local LAN.) The IP Address of this device, as seen by Internet users.
  • Page 70 Operation and Status Disconnect Clear Log Refresh Connection Log Messages Message Connect on Demand Manual Connection Reset Physical Connection Connecting to Remote Server Remote Server Located Start PPP PPP Up Successfully Idle Time-out Reached Disconnecting Error: Remote Server Not Found If connected to your ISP, hang up the connection.
  • Page 71 The data received from the ISP's Server could Unknown Packet Type not be processed. This could be caused by data corruption (from a bad link), or the Server using a protocol which is not supported by this device. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 72: Connection Status - Pptp

    Operation and Status Connection Status - PPTP If using PPTP (Peer-to-Peer Tunneling Protocol), a screen will be displayed when the “Connection Details” button is clicked. Data - PPTP Screen Connection Physical Address IP Address PPTP Status Connection Log Connection Log Buttons Connect Disconnect...

  • Page 73: Connection Status - L2Tp

    If not connected, establish a connection to your ISP. If connected to your ISP, hang up the connection. Delete all data currently in the Log. This will make it easier to read new messages. Update the data on screen. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 74: Connection Status - Telstra Big Pond

    Operation and Status Connection Status - Telstra Big Pond Data - Big Pond Screen Connection Physical Address IP Address Connection Status Connection Log Connection Log Buttons Connect Disconnect The hardware address of this device, as seen by remote devices. (This is different to the hardware address seen by devices on the local LAN.) The IP Address of this device, as seen by...
  • Page 75 Clear Log Delete all data currently in the Log. This will make it easier to read new messages. Refresh Update the data on screen. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 76: Connection Details - Singtel Ras

    Operation and Status Connection Details - SingTel RAS If using the SingTel RAS access method, a screen will be displayed when the “Connection Details” button is clicked. Data - RAS Screen Internet RAS Plan Physical Address IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway DNS IP Address DHCP Client...
  • Page 77 If an IP Address has been allocated to the Wireless Router (by the ISP's DHCP Server), this button will say “Release.” Clicking the “Release” button will break the connection and release the IP Address. Refresh Update the data shown on screen. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 78: Connection Details - Fixed/Dynamic Ip Address

    Operation and Status Connection Details - Fixed/Dynamic IP Address Data - Fixed/Dynamic IP address Screen Internet Physical Address IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway DNS IP Address DHCP Client Buttons The hardware address of this device, as seen by remote devices on the Internet. (This is different to the hardware address seen by devices on the local LAN.) The IP Address of this device, as seen by Internet...
  • Page 79 If an IP Address has been allocated to the Wireless Router (by the ISP's DHCP Server), this button will say “Release”. Clicking the “Release” button will break the connection and release the IP Address. Refresh Update the data shown on screen. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 81: Chapter 6 Advanced Features

    Chapter 6 Advanced Features This chapter contains the following sections: Overview on page 82 Access Control on page 83 Dynamic DNS (Domain Name Server) Advanced Internet Screen on page 93 Virtual Servers on page 98 on page 90...

  • Page 82: Overview

    Advanced Features Overview The following advanced features are provided. Access Control Dynamic DNS Advanced Internet — Communication Applications — Special Applications — Multi-DMZ — URL filter Virtual Servers WAN Port...

  • Page 83: Access Control

    Assign PC to the groups as required. Note Restrictions are imposed by blocking “Services”, or types of connections. All common Services are pre-defined. If required, you can also define your own Services. Figure 23 Access Control Screen AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...
  • Page 84 Advanced Features Data - Access Control Screen Group Group “Members” Button Internet Access Restrictions Block by Schedule Define Schedule Button Clicking this will open a sub-window where Select the desired Group. The screen will update to display the settings for the selected Group.
  • Page 85 Internet accesses which have been blocked by the Access Control feature. Clear Log Click this to clear and restart the “Access Control” log, making new entries easier to read. Refresh Update the data on screen. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 86: Group Members Screen

    Advanced Features Group Members This screen is displayed when the Members button on the Access Control screen is clicked and when selecting a group. Screen Use this screen to add or remove members (PCs) from the current group. Default This screen is displayed when the Define Schedule button on the Access Control screen is clicked.
  • Page 87 Two separate sessions or periods can be defined. Session 2 Session 2 can be left blank if not required. Start Time Enter the start using a 24 hour clock. Finish Time Enter the finish time using a 24 hour clock. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 88: Services Screen

    Advanced Features Services Screen This screen is displayed when the Edit Service List button on the Access Control screen is clicked. Data - Services Screen Available Services Available Services “Delete” button Add New Service Name Type Start Port Figure 26 Access Control - Services This lists all the available services.

  • Page 89: Access Control Log

    If known, the name of the PC whose access was blocked. The IP Address of the PC or device whose access request was blocked The hardware or physical address of the PC or device whose access request was blocked The destination URL or IP address AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 90: Dynamic Dns (Domain Name Server)

    Advanced Features Dynamic DNS (Domain Name Server) This free service is very useful when combined with the Virtual Server feature. It allows Internet users to connect to your Virtual Servers using a URL, rather than an IP Address. This also solves the problem of having a dynamic IP address. With a dynamic IP address, your IP address may change whenever you connect, which makes it difficult to connect to you.

  • Page 91: Dynamic Dns Screen

    AT-WA1004G User’s Guide Dynamic DNS Select Advanced on the main menu, then Dynamic DNS, to see a screen like the following: Screen Figure 27 DDNS Screen...
  • Page 92 Advanced Features Data - Dynamic DNS Screen DDNS Service DDNS Service DDNS Data User Name Password/Key Domain Name DDNS Status Select the desired DDNS Service Provider from the list. You must register for the service at one of the listed Service Providers. You can reach the Service provider's Web Site by selecting them in the list and clicking the “Web Site”...

  • Page 93: Advanced Internet Screen

    Advanced Internet Screen This screen allows configuration of all advanced features relating to Internet access. An example screen is shown below. Communication Applications Special Applications Multi-DMZ URL Filter Figure 28 Internet Screen AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 94: Communication Applications

    Advanced Features Communication Most applications are supported transparently by the Wireless Router. But sometimes it is not clear which PC should receive an incoming Applications connection. This problem could arise with the Communication Applications listed on this screen. If this problem arises, you can use this screen to set which PC should receive an incoming connection, as described below.
  • Page 95 If the application uses a single port number, enter it in both the “Start” and “Finish” fields. Finish - Enter the end of the range of port numbers used by the application server, for data you receive. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 96: Using A Special Application

    Advanced Features Outgoing Ports Using a Special Application Multi-DMZ This feature, if enabled, allows the DMZ computer or computers on your LAN to be exposed to all users on the Internet. If you have multiple Internet IP addresses, you can assign one DMZ PC for each Internet IP address.
  • Page 97 Multiple entries can be selected by holding down the CTRL key while selecting. (On the Macintosh, hold the SHIFT key while selecting.) Use this to add the current Filter String to the site list. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 98: Virtual Servers

    Advanced Features Virtual Servers This feature, sometimes called Port Forwarding, allows you to make Servers on your LAN accessible to Internet users. Normally, Internet users would not be able to access a server on your LAN because: The “Virtual Server” feature solves these problems and allows Internet users to connect to your servers, as illustrated below.

  • Page 99: Virtual Servers Screen

    “Properties” area. Use this to Enable or Disable support for this Server, as required. If Enabled, any incoming connections will be forwarded to the selected PC. If Disabled, any incoming connection attempts will be blocked. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...
  • Page 100 Advanced Features PC (Server) Protocol Internal Port External Port Buttons Defaults Disable All Update Delete Clear Form Select the PC for this Server. The PC must be running the appropriate Server software. Select the protocol (TCP or UDP) used by the Server. Enter the port number which the Server software is configured to use.

  • Page 101: Defining Your Own Virtual Servers

    Make any desired changes (for example, change the Enable/Disable setting). Click “Update” to save changes to the selected Server. Select the entry from the list. Click “Delete”. Note: You can only delete Servers you have defined. Pre-defined Server cannot be deleted. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 103: Advanced Administration

    Chapter 7 Advanced Administration This chapter contains the following sections: Overview on page 104 Logs on page 105 Options on page 108 PC Database on page 112 Remote Management on page 117 Routing on page 119 Security on page 123 Upgrade on page 125...

  • Page 104: Overview

    Advanced Administration Overview Normally, it is not necessary to use these screens, or change any settings. These screens and settings are provided to deal with non-standard situations, or to provide additional options for advanced users. The available settings and features are: Options PC Database Remote Management...

  • Page 105: Logs

    AT-WA1004G User’s Guide Logs The Logs record various types of activity on the Wireless Router. This data is useful for troubleshooting, but enabling all logs will generate a large amount of data and adversely affect performance. Since only a limited amount of log data can be stored in the Wireless Router, log data can also be E-mailed to your PC.
  • Page 106 Advanced Administration Data - Logs Screen Enable Logs Outgoing Connections Access Control DoS Attacks Timezone E-Mail Reports Send E-mail Alert E-mail Logs If selected, Outgoing Internet connections are logged. Normally, the (Internet) “Destination” will be shown as an IP address. But if the “URL Filter” is enabled, the “Destination”...
  • Page 107 Enter the address or IP address of the SMTP (Simple Mail Transport Protocol) Server you use for outgoing e-mail. Port No. Enter the port number used to connect to the SMTP Server. The default value is 25. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 108: Options

    Advanced Administration Options This screen allows advanced users to enter or change a number of settings. For normal operation, there is no need to use this screen or change any settings. An example Options screen is shown below. Figure 33 Options Screen...
  • Page 109 If Disabled, UPnP users can only view the configuration. But currently, this restriction only applies to users running Windows XP, who access the Properties via UPnP. (For example, right-click the Wireless Router in My Network Places, and then select Properties), AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...
  • Page 110 Advanced Administration Allow Internet access to be disabled WAN Port MTU size If checked, then UPnP users can disable Internet access via this device. If Disabled, UPnP users can NOT disable Internet access via this device. But currently, this restriction only applies to users running Windows XP, who access the Properties via UPnP.
  • Page 111 If your ISP has already recorded a MAC address, you can change the address used by the AT-WA1004G to match the address recorded by your ISP. If the address is changed, the router must restart.

  • Page 112: Pc Database

    Advanced Administration PC Database The PC Database is used whenever you need to select a PC (for example, for the “DMZ” PC). It eliminates the need to enter IP addresses. Also, you do not need to use fixed IP addresses on your LAN. PC Database An example PC Database screen is shown below.
  • Page 113 Update the data on screen. Generate Display a read-only list showing full details of all Report entries in the PC database. Advanced View the Advanced version of the PC database screen Administration - PC Database (Admin). See below for details. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 114: Pc Database (Admin)

    Advanced Administration PC Database This screen is displayed if the “Advanced Administration” button on the PC Database is clicked. It provides more control than the standard PC (Admin) Database screen. Data - PC Database (Admin) Screen Known PCs PC Properties Name Figure 35 PC Database (Admin) This lists all current entries.
  • Page 115 PC is connected to the LAN, and powered ON. Update Update (modify) the selected PC, using the data in the Selected PC “Properties” box. Clear Form Clear the “Properties” box, ready for entering data for a new PC. Refresh Update the data on screen. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...
  • Page 116 Advanced Administration Generate Report Standard Screen Display a read-only list showing full details of all entries in the PC database. Click this to view the standard PC Database screen.

  • Page 117: Remote Management

    (see below). Note: The default port number for http (Web) connections is port 80, but using port 80 here will prevent the use of a Web “Virtual Server” on your LAN. (See Virtual Servers on page 98) AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...
  • Page 118 Advanced Administration Current IP Address You must use this IP Address to connect (see To connect from a remote PC via the Internet below). This IP Address is allocated by your ISP. But if using a Dynamic IP Address, this value can change each time you connect to your ISP.

  • Page 119: Routing

    — In the “Details” pane, right-click the interface you want to configure for RIP version 2, and then click “Properties”. — On the “General” tab, set Outgoing packet protocol to “RIP version 2 broadcast,” and Incoming packet protocol to “RIP version 1 and 2.” AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...
  • Page 120 Advanced Administration Static Routing Table If RIP is not used, an entry in the routing table is required for each LAN segment on your Network, other than the segment to which this device is attached. The other Routers must also be configured. See Configuring Other Routers on your LAN later in this chapter for further details and an example.
  • Page 121 Update Update the current Static Routing Table entry, using the data shown in the “Properties” area on screen. Delete Delete the current Static Routing Table entry. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 122: Configuring Other Routers On Your Lan

    Advanced Administration Clear Form Generate Report Configuring It is essential that all IP packets for devices not on the local LAN be passed to the Wireless Router, so that they can be forwarded to the Other Routers external LAN, WAN, or Internet. To achieve this, the local LAN must be on your LAN configured to use the Wireless Router as the Default Route or Default Gateway.

  • Page 123: Security

    PCs, but overloads your Internet connection so you can not use it - the service is unavailable. This device uses “Stateful Inspection” technology. This system can detect situations where individual TCP/IP packets are valid, but collectively they become a DoS attack. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...
  • Page 124 Advanced Administration Threshold Options Respond to ICMP Allow IPsec Allow PPTP Allow L2TP This setting affects the number of “half-open” connections allowed. A “half-open” connection arises when a remote client contacts the Server with a connection request, but then does not reply to the Server's response.

  • Page 125: Upgrade

    Click Start Upgrade to commence the firmware upgrade. Note The Wireless Router is unavailable during the upgrade process, and must restart when the upgrade is completed. Any connections to or through the Wireless Router will be lost. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 127: Appendix A Troubleshooting

    Appendix A Troubleshooting This appendix covers the most likely problems and their solutions. This appendix also contains the following sections: Overview on page 128 General Problems on page 129 Internet Access on page 130 Wireless Access on page 131...

  • Page 128: Overview

    Troubleshooting Overview This chapter covers some common problems that may be encountered while using the Wireless Router and some possible solutions to them. If you follow the suggested steps and the Wireless Router still does not function properly, contact your dealer for further advice.

  • Page 129: General Problems

    Wireless Router's default IP Address of 192.168.1.1. Also, the Network Mask should be set to 255.255.255.0 to match the Wireless Router. In Windows, you can check these settings by using Control Panel- Network to check the Properties for the TCP/IP protocol. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 130: Internet Access

    Troubleshooting Internet Access When I enter a URL or IP address I get a time out error. A number of things could be causing this. Try the following troubleshooting steps. Some applications do not run properly when using the Wireless Router.

  • Page 131: Wireless Access

    OFF, and see if this helps. Any “noisy” devices should be shielded or relocated. RF Shielding Your environment may tend to block transmission between the wireless stations. This will mean high access speed is only possible when close to the Wireless Router. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 133: Appendix B About Wireless Lans

    Appendix B About Wireless LANs This appendix provides some background information about using Wireless LANs (WLANs). This appendix also contains the following sections: Modes on page 134 BSS/ESS on page 135 Channels on page 136 on page 137 Wireless LAN Configuration on page 138...

  • Page 134: Modes

    About Wireless LANs Modes Wireless LANs can work in either of two (2) modes: Ad-hoc Mode Ad-hoc mode does not require an Access Point or a wired (Ethernet) LAN. Wireless Stations (for example, notebook PCs with wireless cards) communicate directly with each other. Infrastructure In Infrastructure Mode, one or more Access Points are used to connect Wireless Stations (for example, Notebook PCs with wireless cards) to a...

  • Page 135: Bss/Ess

    AT-WA1004G User’s Guide BSS/ESS A group of Wireless Stations and a single Access Point, all using the same ID (SSID), form a Basic Service Set (BSS). Using the same SSID is essential. Devices with different SSIDs are unable to communicate with each other.

  • Page 136: Channels

    About Wireless LANs Channels The Wireless Channel sets the radio frequency used for communication. Access Points use a fixed Channel. You can select the Channel used. This allows you to choose a Channel which provides the least interference and best performance. In the USA and Canada, 11 channel are available.

  • Page 137: Wep

    If WEP is used, the Wireless Stations and the Access Point must have the same settings for each of the following: Authentication Off, 64-bit, 128-bit. For 64-bit encryption, the Key value must match. For 128-bit encryption, the Key value must match. Open System or Shared Key. AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 138: Wireless Lan Configuration

    About Wireless LANs Wireless LAN Configuration To allow Wireless Stations to use the Access Point, the Wireless Stations and the Access Point must use the same settings, as follows: Mode SSID (ESSID) On client Wireless Stations, the mode must be set to “Infrastructure”.

  • Page 139: Appendix C Specifications

    Appendix C Specifications This appendix contains the following sections: Multi-Function Wireless Router Wireless Interface on page 141 Regulatory Approvals on page 142 on page 140...

  • Page 140: Multi-Function Wireless Router

    Specifications Multi-Function Wireless Router Model Dimensions Operating Temperature 0 Storage Temperature Network Protocol Network Interface LEDs Power Adapter Wireless Router W x D x H 141 mm x 100 mm x 27 mm C to 40 C to 70 TCP/IP 5 Ethernet: 4 * 10/100Base-T (RJ45) LAN connection 1 * 10/100Base-T (RJ45) for WAN...

  • Page 141: Wireless Interface

    DSSS BPSK/QPSK/CCK, OFDM/CCK Up to 54 Mbps Indoors: 15 m @54 Mbps, 120 m @ 6 Mbps or lower Outdoors: 40 m @54 Mbps, 300 m @ 6 Mbps or lower 64-bit, 128-bit 13 dBm (typical) -80 dBm minimum AT-WA1004G User’s Guide...

  • Page 142: Regulatory Approvals

    Specifications Regulatory Approvals CE Standards This product complies with the 99/5/EEC directives, including the following safety and EMC standards: CE Marking This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take Warning adequate measures.

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