Understanding SSL
Certificates
Release 2008.2
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UNIPER
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RUSTED
June 2008
By default, STRM and STRM Log Management provide an untrusted SSL
certificate. You can replace the untrusted SSL certificate with a trusted certificate.
This document provides the following information:
•
Understanding SSL Certificates
Replacing the Untrusted SSL Certificate
•
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is the transaction security protocol used by web sites
to provide an encrypted link between a web server and a browser. SSL is an
industry standard and is used by web sites to protect online transactions. To be
able to generate an SSL link, a web server requires an SSL certificate. SSL
certificates are issued by:
•
Software - This generally available software, such as Open SSL or Microsoft's
Certificate Services manager, issues SSL certificates known as self-signed
certificates. Self-signed certificates are not inherently trusted by browsers and
although they can be used for encrypting data, there is no third-party
verification process used to identify the server sending the certificate. They
cause browsers to display warning messages that inform the user that the
certificate has not been issued by an entity that the user has chosen to trust.
Trusted third-party certifying authorities - These certification authorities, such as
•
VeriSign or Thawte, use their trusted position to issue trusted SSL certificates.
SSL certificates issued by trusted certification authorities do not display a
warning and transparently establish a secure link between a web site and a
browser.
Browsers and operating systems include a pre-installed list of trusted certification
authorities, known as the Trusted Root CA store. As Microsoft and Netscape
provide the major operating systems and browsers, they elect whether or not to
include the certification authority into the Trusted Root CA store, thereby giving the
certification authority its trusted status. STRM supports any trusted certificate
where their Trusted Root CA is in the browser and java keystores.
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STRM
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