Red Hat Cluster Suite Overview; Cluster Basics - Red Hat CLUSTER SUITE - FOR RHEL 4 Overview

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Red Hat Cluster Suite Overview

Clustered systems provide reliability, scalability, and availability to critical production ser-
vices. Using Red Hat Cluster Suite, you can create a cluster to suit your needs for perfor-
mance, high availability, load balancing, scalability, file sharing, and economy. This chap-
ter provides an overview of Red Hat Cluster Suite components and functions, and consists
of the following sections:
Section 1.1 Cluster Basics
Section 1.2 Red Hat Cluster Suite Introduction
Section 1.3 Cluster Infrastructure
Section 1.4 High-availability Service Management
Section 1.5 Red Hat GFS
Section 1.6 Cluster Logical Volume Manager
Section 1.7 Global Network Block Device
Section 1.8 Linux Virtual Server
Section 1.9 Cluster Administration GUI
Section 1.10 Linux Virtual Server Administration GUI

1.1. Cluster Basics

A cluster is two or more computers (called nodes or members) that work together to per-
form a task. There are four major types of clusters:
Storage
High availability
Load balancing
High performance
Storage clusters provide a consistent file system image across servers in a cluster, allowing
the servers to simultaneously read and write to a single shared file system. A storage cluster
simplifies storage administration by limiting the installation and patching of applications
to one file system. Also, with a cluster-wide file system, a storage cluster eliminates the
need for redundant copies of application data and simplifies backup and disaster recovery.
Red Hat Cluster Suite provides storage clustering through Red Hat GFS.
Chapter 1.

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