Precision X-Ray X-RAD 320 User Manual
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Precision X-Ray X-RAD 320 User Manual

Biological irradiator
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X-RAD
Biological
Irradiator
Precision X-Ray Inc.
User Manual
15 Commerce Drive
This document is to provide a
North Branford, CT 06471
complete operational description of
203-484-2011
the X-RAD Biological Irradiator. This
www.PXinc.com
document is intended for use by
system Users and Super- Users.
0

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Summary of Contents for Precision X-Ray X-RAD 320

  • Page 1 X-RAD Biological Irradiator Precision X-Ray Inc. User Manual 15 Commerce Drive This document is to provide a North Branford, CT 06471 complete operational description of 203-484-2011 the X-RAD Biological Irradiator. This www.PXinc.com document is intended for use by system Users and Super- Users.

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Contents 1 Radiation Protection Information ......................5 2 Introduction/System Overview ....................... 5 2.1 Irradiation Cabinet .......................... 5 2.2 TouchRAD Panel ..........................5 2.3 TouchRAD User Interface ........................ 6 2.4 Available Accessories........................6 3 Irradiation Cabinet........................... 6 3.1 Safety Interlocks ..........................6 3.2 Warning Lamp ..........................
  • Page 3 5.5.3 Dose Mode......................... 12 5.5.4 Variable Dose Mode......................13 5.5.5 Cycle Mode ........................13 5.6 Program Recall..........................13 5.7.1 Overview ..........................13 5.7.2 Recalling a Program ......................13 5.7 Warm-up/Conditioning ......................... 14 5.8 Filter Recognition ..........................15 5.11.1 Overview ..........................15 5.11.2 Incorrect Filter........................
  • Page 4 8.4 Fixed Collimators ........................... 24 8.5 Adjustable Collimator........................25 8.6 Motorized Shelf (PN XD1602001)....................25 8.7 Programmable Shelf (PN XD1602201) ..................25 8.8 Turntable ............................26 8.9 Remote Access ..........................27 8.10 Cabinet Heater (PN XD1608401) ....................27 8.11 Environmental Chamber (PN XD1608101) ..................27 8.12 Environmental Chamber Temperature Control (PN XD1608101) ..........

  • Page 5: Radiation Protection Information

    1 Radiation Protection Information Caution: This equipment produces dangerous levels of X-Ray radiation that can cause serious injury or death if used improperly. The X-RAD Biological Irradiator should be used by qualified personnel only. A key is required to operate the system. We strongly recommend that the key be removed when the system is not being used.

  • Page 6: Touchrad User Interface

    Touchscreen Computer Emergency Warning Stop Lamp USB Port Shelf System Key-Switch Key-Switch Note-Refer to section 4 TouchRAD Panel for a detailed description of TouchRAD Panel Components 2.3 TouchRAD User Interface The TouchRAD User Interface is a touchscreen interface that allows the user to operate all features of the X-RAD Biological Irradiator.

  • Page 7: Warning Lamp

    X-RAD Cabinet CDRH Emergency Baffle(s) Access Warning Model Door Switch Stop Panel(s) Lamp      iR160           iR225           320iX ...

  • Page 8: Touchrad Panel

    4 TouchRAD Panel 4.1 System Key-Switch 4.1.1 Overview The System Key-Switch puts the X-RAD Biological Irradiator in one of three modes: Off, Standby and On. 4.1.2 OFF When the System is in the OFF state, X-Rays cannot be produced and the TouchRAD User Interface is inoperable.

  • Page 9: Shelf-Switch

    RAD system is controlled. It enables users to run exposures, set exposure routines, administer user accounts and much more. 5.2 System Startup Note-Precision X-Ray highly recommends that the system be warmed-up weekly, regardless of system usage. X-RAD Rev 2.1 - 11/2015...

  • Page 10: Logging In

    To start the TouchRAD User Interface, simply position the System Key-Switch key to the STANDBY or ON position. The touchscreen computer will automatically start and the TouchRAD User Interface will automatically load once the computer is ready for operation. During start-up, the TouchRAD User Interface will perform an initialization which takes approximately 10 seconds.

  • Page 11: Manual Mode

    5.4 Manual Mode (Program 0) 5.4.1 Overview “Manual Mode” or Program 0 gives the ability to run an exposure without a predefined program. In this mode the kV, mA and exposure time can be manipulated to suite the user’s needs. 5.4.2 Producing X-Rays In order to produce X-Rays the user must: 1.

  • Page 12: Program Types

    5.5 Programs Types 5.5.1 Overview A program is a pre-defined exposure routine used for accurate, consistent exposures. “Set Program” gives the ability to define a new program or modify an existing program. There are four types of programs that can be created; Time, Dose, Variable Dose and Cycle Modes. Time and Cycle Modes come standard with the X-RAD Biological Irradiators while Dose, Variable Dose and Dose based Cycle Modes are available with systems that include the Dose Measurement Control option.

  • Page 13: Variable Dose Mode

    5.5.4 Variable Dose Mode A Variable Dose Program produces X-Rays at a specific kV and mA and ends the exposure when the user-defined dose (in cGy) has been reached. A User/Super-User defines the dose in this mode upon program start-up. 5.5.5 Cycle Mode A Cycle Program is a program that repeats an On-Off X-Ray cycle for a user-defined amount of cycles at a specific kV and mA.

  • Page 14: Warm-Up/Conditioning

    Note-If the X-Ray unit requires a warm-up, a notification will be displayed. Exposures cannot be performed until the warm-up process is completed. Please refer to section 5.8 Warm- up/Conditioning for more details. 5.7 Warm-up/Conditioning A Warm-up is used to put the X-Ray tube (emitter) in a mechanically ready state to produce X-Rays at maximum kV and mA.

  • Page 15: Filter Recognition

    Note-Precision X-Ray highly recommends that the system be warmed-up weekly, regardless of system usage. 5.8 Filter Recognition 5.8.1 Overview Filter Recognition is automatic software detection of which Filter is inserted into the Collimator/Filter Holder to ensure that proper Program procedures are followed.

  • Page 16: Motorized Shelf

    5.9 Motorized Shelf Note-This section only applies if Motorized Shelf option is installed. Refer to section 7.6 Motorized Shelf for more details. 5.9.1 Overview The Motorized Shelf allows the user to set the source to specimen distance (SSD) manually via the Shelf Key-Switch located on the TouchRAD Panel;...

  • Page 17: Specimen Observation Camera

    5.11 Specimen Observation System Note-This section only applies if Specimen Observation System option is installed. The Specimen Observation System is a closed circuit live feed camera located inside the cabinet to allow the user to quickly and easily monitor a specimen located in the cabinet before, during and after an exposure.

  • Page 18: Errors

    5.12 Errors 5.12.1 Overview During normal operation of X-RAD, the user may occasionally encounter an error message indicating that a safety circuit has not been satisfied or there is an error with the X-Ray system itself. Typically, the user will only come across safety circuit errors. Errors will be displayed to the user as follows: Note-If an error is present, the User must fix the error and then clear error before producing X-Rays.

  • Page 19: Error Codes

    Faulty Dose Measurement Control -Contact Precision X-Ray For Repair Error Note-To contact Precision X-Ray for repair, please refer to section 9 Support for more details 6 Maintenance 6.1 Overview Normal scheduled maintenance of the X-RAD Biological Irradiator is required to assure long term product reliability.

  • Page 20: Overview

    6.3.1 Overview The X-RAD Biological Irradiator requires system maintenance be performed by an authorized Precision X-Ray Engineer on an annual basis to assure proper system performance and longevity. The TouchRAD console will display the following message when annual maintenance is due: X-RAD Rev 2.1 - 11/2015...

  • Page 21: Troubleshooting

    Tapping CONTINUE allows the user to continue to operate the unit, however it will again be displayed every time the unit is powered up until maintenance is performed. 6.3.1.1 High Voltage Interface Maintenance The following services are performed during annual maintenance: High voltage interfaces located at both the X-Ray tube and X-Ray generator are cleaned, greased and properly compressed.

  • Page 22: Safety Circuit Errors

    4. Check the cooler hoses for any kinks. If a kink is found, unkink it. If none of these steps fix the safety circuit error, please contact Precision X-Ray by referring to section 9 Support for there is no way for the user to correct the errors without the guidance of Precision X-Ray.

  • Page 23: Available Accessories

    Standard Available X-RAD 320iX X-RAD 160 X-RAD iR160 X-RAD 225 X-RAD iR225 X-RAD 320 8.3 X-Ray Beam Conditioning/Hardening Filters with Filter Recognition In biological irradiation, undesired low energy photons are produced which do not penetrate specimens deep enough to be of any practical use.

  • Page 24: Fixed Collimators

    Standard or customized fixed aperture collimators can be supplied that precisely define the irradiation field. Standard sizes range from 0.5cm to 10cm diameter, and specialized shapes are available for spinal or cranial irradiation. Please contact Precision X-Ray for more information. Standard...

  • Page 25: Motorized Shelf (Pn Xd1602001)

    light field illuminates irradiation field precise sample placement. Standard Available X-RAD 320iX X-RAD iR160 X-RAD iR225 X-RAD 320 8.6 Motorized Shelf (PN XD1602001) The key operated stainless steel specimen shelf allows the operator to quickly set up exposures without the need to manually move a shelf, or place build up structures under the specimen. This fixture replaces the manually moved shelf inside the X-RAD cabinet.

  • Page 26: Turntable

    Interface Available X-RAD iR160 X-RAD iR225 X-RAD 320 X-RAD 320iX 8.8 Turntable Available X-RAD 160 X-RAD iR160 X-RAD 225 X-RAD iR225 X-RAD Rev 2.1 - 11/2015 Page 26 User Manual...

  • Page 27: Remote Access

    There are many cases where software, database and computer issues can be resolved remotely saving the customer the expense of having to schedule a service call. Precision X-Ray Service Engineers can gain a better understanding of system errors by exploring/diagnosing the system prior to a service call giving time to develop a plan and put together any equipment needed for the repair.

  • Page 28: Environmental Chamber Temperature Control (Pn Xd1608101)

    X-RAD 320iX 8.12 Environmental Chamber Temperature Control (PN XD1608101) As an additional option to the environmental chamber, the chamber temperature can be controlled by thermostatic adjustment of electrically heated floor/base. Available X-RAD 160 X-RAD iR160 X-RAD 225 X-RAD iR225 X-RAD 320 X-RAD 320iX 8.13 Pie Cage (PN XD1905005)

  • Page 29: Mouse Fixtures/Shields

    Available X-RAD iR160 X-RAD 225 X-RAD iR225 X-RAD 320 X-RAD 320iX 8.14 Mouse Fixtures/Shields Mouse restraining fixtures with lead shields are designed for numerous partial body irradiation applications including, flank, spine, abdomen, or head exposure. Available X-RAD iR160 X-RAD 225 X-RAD iR225 X-RAD 320 X-RAD 320iX...

  • Page 30: Support

    9 Support Precision X-Ray Incorporated Address: 15 Commerce Drive, North Branford, CT 06471 Phone: 203-484-2011 Fax: 203-484-2012 Web: www.PXinc.com Sales: Sales@PXinc.com Support: Support@PXinc.com X-RAD Rev 2.1 - 11/2015 Page 30 User Manual...

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