Seagate ST250DM000 Product Manual

Seagate ST250DM000 Product Manual

Barracuda series 7200.10 serial ata
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Product Manual
Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA
ST3750640AS
ST3750840AS
ST3500630AS
ST3500830AS
ST3400620AS
ST3400820AS
ST3320620AS
ST3320820AS
ST3300620AS
ST3300820AS
ST3250620AS
ST3250820AS
100402371
Rev. K
December 2007
ST3250410AS
ST3250310AS
ST3200820AS
ST3160815AS
ST3160310AS
ST3160215AS
ST3120815AS
ST3120215AS
ST380815AS
ST380215AS
ST340815AS
ST340215AS

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Summary of Contents for Seagate ST250DM000

  • Page 1 Product Manual Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA ST3750640AS ST3250410AS ST3750840AS ST3250310AS ST3500630AS ST3200820AS ST3500830AS ST3160815AS ST3400620AS ST3160310AS ST3400820AS ST3160215AS ST3320620AS ST3120815AS ST3320820AS ST3120215AS ST3300620AS ST380815AS ST3300820AS ST380215AS ST3250620AS ST340815AS ST3250820AS ST340215AS 100402371 Rev. K December 2007...
  • Page 2 United States and/or other countries. Barracuda, SeaTools and SeaTDD are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Seagate Technology support services ........
  • Page 4 Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. K...
  • Page 5 List of Figures Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile ........31 Figure 2.
  • Page 7: Introduction

    Introduction This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA model drives: ® ST3750640AS ST3320620AS ST3250410AS ST3120815AS ST3750840AS ST3320820AS ST3250310AS ST3120215AS ST3500630AS ST3300620AS ST3200820AS ST380815AS ST3500830AS ST3300820AS ST3160815AS ST380215AS ST3400620AS ST3250620AS ST3160310AS...
  • Page 8: About The Serial Ata Interface

    About the Serial ATA interface The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include: • Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jump- ers or other configuration options. •...
  • Page 9: Drive Specifications

    Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models: ST3750640AS ST3320620AS ST3250410AS ST3120815AS ST3750840AS ST3320820AS...
  • Page 10 Table 1: Drive specifications summary for 750 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3750640AS ST3750840AS Formatted capacitty (512 bytes/sector)* 750 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 1,465,149,168 Heads Discs Bytes per sector Default sectors per track Default read/write heads Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 769 kbits/in avg Track density 141 ktracks/in avg Areal density...
  • Page 11 To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase.
  • Page 12 Drive specifications summary Table 2: for 500 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3500630AS ST3500830AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 500 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 976,773,168 Heads Discs Bytes per sector Default sectors per track Default read/write heads Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 769 kbits/in avg Track density 141 ktracks/in avg Areal density...
  • Page 13 To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase.
  • Page 14 Drive specifications summary Table 3: for 400 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3400620AS ST3400820AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 400 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 781,422,768 Heads Doscs Bytes per sector Default sectors per track Default read/write heads Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 769 kbits/in avg Track density 141 ktracks/in avg Areal density...
  • Page 15 To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase.
  • Page 16 Drive specifications summary Table 4: for 320 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3320620AS ST3320820AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 320 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 625,142,448 Heads Discs Bytes per sector Default sectors per track Default read/write heads Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 769 kbits/in avg Track density 141 ktracks/in avg Areal density...
  • Page 17 To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part num- ber) and country of purchase.
  • Page 18 Drive specifications summary Table 5: for 300 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3300620AS ST3300820AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 300 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 586,072,368 Heads Discs Bytes per sector Default sectors per track Default read/write heads Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 769 kbits/in avg Track density 141 ktracks/in avg Areal density...
  • Page 19 To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part num- ber) and country of purchase.
  • Page 20 Drive specifications summary Table 6: for 250 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3250620AS ST3250820AS ST3250410AS ST3250310AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 250 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 488,397,168 Heads Discs Bytes per sector Default sectors per track Default read/write heads Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 769 kbits/in avg 1,049 kbits/in avg Track density...
  • Page 21 To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.
  • Page 22 Drive specifications summary Table 7: for the 200 Gbyte mode Drive specification ST3200820AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 200 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 390,721,968 Heads Discs Bytes per sector Default sectors per track Default read/write heads Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 769 kbits/in avg Track density 141 ktracks/in avg Areal density...
  • Page 23 To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase.
  • Page 24 Drive specifications summary Table 8: for the 160 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3160815AS ST3160215AS ST3160310AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 160 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 312,581,808 Heads Discs Bytes per sector Default sectors per track Default read/write heads Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 732 kbits/in avg Track density 137.259 ktracks/in avg...
  • Page 25 5 years on distribution units. To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase.
  • Page 26 Drive specifications summary Table 9: for the 120 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3120815AS ST3120215AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 120 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 234,441,648 Heads Discs Bytes per sector Default sectors per track Default read/write heads Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 732 kbits/in avg Track density 137.259 ktracks/in avg...
  • Page 27 5 years on distribution units. To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase.
  • Page 28 Drive specifications summary Table 10: for the 80 Gbyte models Drive specification ST380815AS ST380215AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 80 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 156,301,488 Heads Discs Bytes per sector Default sectors per track Default read/write heads Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 732 kbits/in avg Track density 137.259 ktracks/in avg...
  • Page 29 5 years on distribution units. To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase.
  • Page 30 Drive specifications summary Table 11: for the 40 Gbyte models Drive specification ST340815AS ST340215AS Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* 40 Gbytes Guaranteed sectors 78,165,360 Heads Discs Bytes per sector Default sectors per track Default read/write heads Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 732 kbits/in avg Track density 137.259 ktracks/in avg...
  • Page 31 5 years on distribution units. To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase.
  • Page 32: Formatted Capacity

    Formatted capacity Formatted Guaranteed Model Bytes per sector capacity* sectors ST3750640AS 750 Gbytes 1,465,149,168 ST3750840AS ST3500630AS 500 Gbytes 976,773,168 ST3500830AS ST3400620AS 400 Gbytes 781,422,768 ST3400820AS ST3320620AS 320 Gbytes 625,142,448 ST3320820AS ST3300620AS 300 Gbytes 586,072,368 ST3300820AS ST3250620AS ST3250820AS 250 Gbytes 488,397,168 ST3250410AS ST3250310AS ST3200820AS...
  • Page 33: Recording And Interface Technology

    Recording and interface technology Model capacity Interface Serial ATA (SATA) Recording method Perpendicular Recording density (kbits/inch avg) Track density (ktracks/inch avg) Areal density (Gbits/inch avg) Spindle speed (RPM) 7,200 ± 0.2% Internal data transfer rate (Mbits/sec max) 1,030 Sustained data transfer rate (read) (Mbytes/sec max) I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) Model capacity Interface...
  • Page 34: Physical Characteristics

    Physical characteristics Maximum height (4, 3 and 2 disc models) 26.1 mm (1.028 inches) Maximum height (1 disc models) 19.99 mm (0.787 inches) Maximum width 101.85 mm (4.010 inches) Maximum length 146.99 mm (5.787 inches) Typical weight ST3750640AS and ST3750840AS 720 grams (1.59 lbs) ST3500630AS, ST3500830AS, ST3400620AS, ST3400820AS, 635 grams (1.40 lbs)
  • Page 35: Seek Time

    Seek time Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows: • Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions. •...
  • Page 36: Power Specifications

    Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. See Figure 4 on page 42. 2.8.1 Power consumption Power requirements for the drives are listed in the table on page 9. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature.
  • Page 37: Conducted Noise

    2.8.1.1 Typical current profiles Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile Figure 2. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile 2.8.2 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 volt line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line.
  • Page 38: Power-Management Modes

    2.8.4 Power-management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes: Power modes Heads Spindle Buffer Active Tracking Rotating Enabled...
  • Page 39: Environmental Specifications

    Environmental specifications 2.9.1 Ambient temperature Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Actual drive case temperature should not exceed 69°C (156°F) within the operating ambient conditions. Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly to 112°F (44°C) at 10,000 feet (3,048 meters).
  • Page 40: Vibration

    2.9.5.2 Nonoperating shock 1 and 2 Disc models The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 350 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse of 2 msec duration.
  • Page 41: Acoustics

    Seagate follows the ECMA-74 standards for measurement and identification of PDTs. An exception to this process is the use of the absolute threshold of hearing. Seagate uses the lower limit for the threshold curve* to discern tone audibility and to compensate for the inaudible components of sound prior to computation of tone ratios according to Annex D of the ECMA-74 standards.
  • Page 42: Electromagnetic Immunity

    2.11 Electromagnetic immunity When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in performance when subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in the following table: Table 14: Radio frequency environments Test Description Performance level Reference standard Electrostatic...
  • Page 43: Reliability

    EN 55024. Drives are tested in representative end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply with the directives when used in the test systems, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply with the directives.
  • Page 44: Fcc Verification

    Seagate has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure, disc drive, motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device, pursu- ant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the FCC rules.
  • Page 45: Environmental Protection

    The silver, copper, nickel and gold films used in Seagate products are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chlo- ride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. In addition, electronic components should never be exposed to condensing water on the surface of the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) or exposed to an ambient relative humidity greater than 95%.
  • Page 46 Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. K...
  • Page 47: Configuring And Mounting The Drive

    Configuring and mounting the drive This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. Handling and static-discharge precautions After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic dis- charge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions: Caution: •...
  • Page 48: Configuring The Drive

    Configuring the drive Each drive on the Serial ATA interface connects point-to-point with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship because each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationship. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters”...
  • Page 49: Drive Mounting

    Drive mounting You can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes. See Figures 5 and 6 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive: •...
  • Page 50: Figure 6. Mounting Dimensions For 160-40 Gb Models (Including St3250410As And St3250310As)

    Figure 6. Mounting dimensions for 160-40 GB models (including ST3250410AS and ST3250310AS) Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. K...
  • Page 51: Serial Ata (Sata) Interface

    Serial ATA (SATA) interface These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–6. For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment”...
  • Page 52: Serial Ata Device Plug Connector Pin Definitions

    Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions Table 15 summarizes the signals on the Serial ATA interface and power connectors.. Table 15: Serial ATA connector pin definitions Segment Function Definition Ground 2nd mate Differential signal pair A from Phy Ground 2nd mate Differential signal pair B from Phy Signal...
  • Page 53: Supported Ata Commands

    Supported ATA commands The following table lists Serial ATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment specification. See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 54.for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation. Table 16: Supported ATA commands Command name...
  • Page 54 Command name Command code (in hex) Security Erase Unit Security Freeze Security Set Password Security Unlock Seek Set Features Set Max Address Note: Individual Set Max Address Address: commands are identified by the value Password: placed in the Set Max Features regis- Lock: ter as defined to the right.
  • Page 55: Identify Device Command

    4.3.1 Identify Device command The Identify Device command (command code EC ) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in Table 16 on page 47.
  • Page 56 Word Description Value 60–61 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available 0FFFFFFFh* (see Section 2.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137 Gbytes). Drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103.
  • Page 57 ST380215AS = 156,301,488 ST340815AS = 78,165,360 ST340215AS = 78,165,360 104– ATA-reserved 0000 Security status 0001 129– Seagate-reserved xxxx 160– ATA-reserved 0000 Integrity word xxA5 Advanced Power Management (APM) and Automatic Acoustic Management (AAM) features are not supported Note. Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. K...
  • Page 58 See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 88, and 93 of the Identify Drive data. Note. Description (if bit is set to 1) Word 63 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active.
  • Page 59: Set Features Command

    4.3.2 Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an inter- rupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled.
  • Page 60: S.m.a.r.t. Commands

    ) that elimi- nates unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at: http://seatools.seagate.com. This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. You must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive uses.
  • Page 61: Seagate Technology Support Services

    Seagate Service Centers Presales Support Our Presales Support staff can help you determine which Seagate products are best suited for your specific application or computer system, as well as product availability and compatibility. Technical Support Seagate technical support is available to assist you online at support.seagate.com...
  • Page 62 Seagate Customer Service Operations (CSO) representative for warranty- related issues. Resellers or end users of drive products should contact their place of purchase or Seagate warranty service for assistance. Have your serial number and model or part number available.
  • Page 63 Index Device Configuration Freeze Lock 47 Device Configuration Identify 47 Device Configuration Restore 47 Device Configuration Set 47 Device Reset 47 ACA 38 dimensions 43 acceleration 34 disc surface 30 acoustics 35 dissipation 30 Active 32 Download Microcode 47 Active mode 32 duty cycle 37 actuator arm 30 AFR 37...
  • Page 64 Operating power 30 Operating shock 33 I/O data-transfer rate 27 Operating vibration 34 I/O duty cycle 37 Identify Device 47 Identify Device command 49 Physical characteristics 28 Idle 32 point-to-point 2 Idle Immediate 47 Power consumption 30 Idle mode 30 power consumption 30 IEC950 37 power dissipation 30...
  • Page 65 RoHS 39 static-discharge 41 RRL 38 subassembly 38 support services 55 Surge immunity 36 S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations 48 S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations 48 S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave 48 technical support services 55 S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline 48 temperature 29 S.M.A.R.T. implementation 47 temperature gradient 33 S.M.A.R.T.
  • Page 66 Barracuda 7200.10 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. K...
  • Page 68 Seagate Technology LLC 920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4544, USA Publication Number: 100402371, Rev. K, Printed in U.S.A.

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