Operation and Maintenance Manual Table of Contents Confidentiality and Copyright ..........................3 Introduction & System Description ........................3 Specification ..............................4 Safety and Chemical Handling ........................... 5 General ................................5 Equipment Warnings ............................. 6 Transport and Installation ........................... 7 Lifting ................................8 Installation ...............................
Where chemicals are used in the pre or post treatment of water passing through the Trident T4R, then please pay special attention to the Safety & Chemical Handling of those chemicals. Revision: 1...
If you have consulted this manual and you are unable to resolve any operational or maintenance difficulty, please contact: Aquatic Engineering Australia Pty Limited Level 2, Tower 1, 495 Victoria Ave Chatswood NSW 2067...
• MAKE IT SAFE FIRST by flushing out any chemical residues from the pumps and pipelines and isolating the equipment. • When in doubt ASK. Consult this manual, a trained operator or Aquatic Engineering Australia Pty Limited. • Always follow correct LOTO procedure BEFORE you dismantle any electrical equipment.
Operation and Maintenance Manual 3.2 Equipment Warnings DANGER Electrical Power Present DANGER Moving Parts Present DANGER Mandatory Electrical Lockout To Service DANGER Mandatory Eye Protection For Service Revision: 1 Uncontrolled when printed 6 of 34...
Operation and Maintenance Manual 4 Transport and Installation • The dry weight of the unit is 2,900 kgs. • Only use dedicated tie down point on the legs or base DO NOT STRAP OVER UNIT AS THIS CAN DAMAGE THE COLLAPSIBLE PLATFORM Revision: 1 Uncontrolled when printed 7 of 34...
Operation and Maintenance Manual 4.1 Lifting The Trident T4R is manufactured with 4 lifting lugs on the of the unit. It is engineered and designed to be lifted only while empty and cleaned of any sludge, and by these lugs with...
Operation and Maintenance Manual 4.2 Installation The Trident T4R lamella must be placed on a suitably engineered and level footing. The maximum allowable fall in any direction of the installed lamella is 1 in 100. The lamella must be levelled for operation. Failure to ensure a level installation will significantly impact the effectiveness of the lamella to remove solids via settling.
The T4R requires a 415 V, 32A 5pin socket via appliance inlet on the control panel. 4.4 Handrail Set Up The Trident T4R lamella is fitted with a handrail system, that is collapsed for transport. Revision: 1 Uncontrolled when printed...
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Operation and Maintenance Manual To set up: 1. Remove the pin from the locking bolt 2. Remove locking bolt from the ladder and push the bar up, this will erect the handrail Revision: 1 Uncontrolled when printed 11 of 34...
Operation and Maintenance Manual 3. Reinstall the locking bolt and pin on the ladder to prevent the handrail from collapsing 4.5 Safety Shower/Eyewash This unit should be connected to an uninterrupted source of potable water, no less than 25mm with a minimum flowing pressure of 138KPa and a and a maximum static pressure of 860 KPa The Trident is fitted with a combination safety shower and eyewash unit.
Operation and Maintenance Manual 5 Process Description The pre & post treatment around the lamella will vary dependent on the overall process into which the lamella is placed, however the operation of the lamella settling system is described in the following. Feed The lamella is required to be fed from an upstream source (usually a feed tank), via a gravity feed, or more commonly, a pump.
Operation and Maintenance Manual The tank is fitted with a slow speed agitator, for mixing in the dosed flocculant solution into the feed. The coagulant (added into the feed pipe) initially reacts with solid particles in the water. Flocculant is then added in the reaction tank, which causes the solid particles to clump together (to flocculate), increasing their mass, which allows them to settle out of the flow stream.
Operation and Maintenance Manual through the plate packs will not be even across the full area of the lamella, and short circuiting of flow will occur. Short circuiting increases the velocity of the flow stream which prevents the solid particles from settling out of the process water.
If the discharge water is out of specification – either the pH is too high or low, or the turbidity is too high – the discharge valve is closed, and the off-spec valve opened. Discharge criteria are set by Aquatic Engineering, based on information provided and in consultation with the hirer.
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Operation and Maintenance Manual As with the incline on the plates, the incline of the hoppers is 55-60 , which will allow most solids to slide down, however a sticky build-up can accumulate dependent on the sludge type, and so routine drain & clean practices may be required. Revision: 1 Uncontrolled when printed 17 of 34...
Operation and Maintenance Manual 6 Operation 6.1 HMI The Trident lamella system is controlled via the HMI, located on the control panel. 6.1.1 Log In To log in, the username is aea (all lower case), and the password is the asset number of the unit.
Operation and Maintenance Manual Running/Stopped Healthly/Faulted Manual/Auto Motor/ Pump Stopped Healthy Manual Tag & Description Running Faulted Auto Running/Stopped Manual/Auto Valve Closed Manual Tag & Description Open Auto 6.1.3 Manual Controls The Manual Controls page allows the operator to set the plant elements to AUTO operation or manually turn on or off the elements in the plant.
Operation and Maintenance Manual The page displays • Name of the element • Operational status: Stopped, or Running • Fault status: Healthy, or Fault • Mode toggle: select either Auto or Manual • Start/Stop or Open/Close button (when in Manual) •...
Operation and Maintenance Manual Do not adjust operational settings without first consulting AEA, and understanding the potential impacts of the change to the operation of the system. 6.1.5 Admin Settings The Admin Settings are inputs that will be set during commissioning. These values will be determined in consultation with the site, to determine the correct setting.
If feed water is available, wet testing will also be completed at the time. 6.3 Startup When starting up the Trident T4R after an idle period, while it has remained full of process fluid: 1. Ensure the pH probes have remained immersed; if they have been exposed to the air and dried out, it is possible they will require recalibration, or replacement.
Operation and Maintenance Manual Adjusting chemical usage is important to optimise the usage and reduce costs. 6.4.1 pH control the pH setpoint that the lamella is dosing to achieve can be set by the operator. The dose rate is automatically varied to achieve the target setpoint in the reaction tank. The pH correction dosing is controlled by a PID loop.
Operation and Maintenance Manual 6.6 Lamella desludging and cleaning As solids settle out of the flow stream, they will build up in the cone of the lamella. There is a maximum amount of sludge that can be stored in the cone; once this volume is reached, solids will remain in the flow, and be discharged into the trough, increasing the turbidity at the outlet of the lamella.
Operation and Maintenance Manual Batches can be topped up by adding the correct proportion of flocculant concentrate to additional water requirements. 6.8 Shutdown When placing the lamella in standby, with intention to reactivate it: 1. Remove any sludge that may have accumulated in the reaction tank and settling tank 2.
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Operation and Maintenance Manual 4. Remove any sludge that may have accumulated in the reaction tank and settling tank 5. Using clean water, wash down all internal surfaces of the lamella 6. Drain the lamella, including the feed pipe. Open any manual drain valves on the lamella unit, including reaction tank drain valve and the discharge box drain valve 7.
Operation and Maintenance Manual 7 Maintenance The frequency of maintenance on the Trident T4R Lamella will depend on the volume of water processed through the unit and, more importantly, the nature of the sludge/water that is being processed. The heavier and “stickier” the sludge load on the T4R, the more frequent cleaning will be required to prevent solids build-up on the inclined surfaces in the plates and hoppers.
Operation and Maintenance Manual 7.1 Daily Checks Operator checks should be made at regular intervals during the day covering the following: Lamella and system Visually inspect lamella for damage Confirm power supply to lamella Confirm HMI is active Confirm power to chemical dosing pumps and floc mixer Feed Check upstream source for debris and solids.
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Operation and Maintenance Manual Routine Cleaning Clean Mixer Tank pH probe • With a soft cloth, wipe any residue off the probe tip. Take care not to apply pressure to the probe lense, only to remove any build up that may be on it. Clean Discharge Tank pH probe •...
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Operation and Maintenance Manual • Run the sludge pump, until the discharge runs clear. • For optimal use, this process should frequently. The required frequency will be determined by the volume of sludge generated by the system, which is affected by feed water quality and quantity. Revision: 1 Uncontrolled when printed 30 of 34...
Operation and Maintenance Manual 8 Trouble Shooting 8.1 Common symptoms Symptom Possible Causes Reference Section 8.2 Discharge pH out of specification 4, 5,13 Discharge valve not Discharge turbidity out of opening 6, 7, 13 specification Discharge pH out of specification 4, 5,13 Off-spec valve not closing Discharge turbidity out of...
Operation and Maintenance Manual 8.2 Possible Causes Possible Cause Solution • Feed water has low pH Inlet pH probe reading • Overdosed with acid – check dosing pump low number • Insufficient caustic being dosed – check dosing pump • Ensure dosing pumps are on and set in AUTO •...
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Operation and Maintenance Manual • Adjust feed flow throttling via inlet manual throttling valve • Check power is on T4R not operating • Check pumps and mixer are set to AUTO when water being • Note - Very low flowrates may be lower than the flow pumped meter’s minimum setting •...
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Operation and Maintenance Manual • While running, open bleed valve to bleed air from suction line • Direct bleed fluid into appropriate container. Wash down area after task completed • Once pump is primed, return suction foot valve into tank. Ensure is it fully submerged, and at the bottom of the vessel •...
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