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Leica TS12 Robotic
User Manual
Version 1.3
English

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Summary of Contents for Leica Geosystems TS12

  • Page 1 Leica TS12 Robotic User Manual Version 1.3 English...
  • Page 2 The type and serial number of your product are indicated on the type plate. tion Enter the type and serial number in your manual and always refer to this information when you need to contact your agency or Leica Geosystems authorised service work- shop. Type: _______________ Serial No.:...
  • Page 3 Reference special software/hardware settings and software/hard- Manual ware functions intended for technical specialists. Refer to the following resources for all TS12 Robotic documentation/software: • the Leica Viva Series DVD • https://myworld.leica-geosystems.com myWorld@Leica Geosystems (https://myworld.leica-geosystems.com) offers a wide range of services, information and training material.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Inspecting the Laser Plummet of the Instrument Servicing the Tripod Care and Transport Transport Storage Cleaning and Drying Maintenance Safety Directions General Introduction Intended Use Limits of Use Hazards of Use 6.4.1 Responsibilities Laser Classification 6.5.1 General 6.5.2 Distancer, Measurements with Reflectors TS12, Table of Contents...
  • Page 5 Automatic Target Aiming ATR PowerSearch PS Conformity to National Regulations 7.7.1 Communication side cover with Bluetooth 7.7.2 RadioHandle General Technical Data of the Instrument Scale Correction 7.10 Reduction Formulas International Limited Warranty, Software Licence Agreement Index TS12, Table of Contents...
  • Page 6: Description Of The System

    The person holding the prism can align him/herself into the instrument’s line of sight. Motorised Instruments fitted with internal motors, enabling automatic hori- zontal and vertical turning are referred to as Motorised. Automated Target Aiming. TS12, Description of the System...
  • Page 7: System Concept

    • By connecting the CompactFlash card directly to the computer either via an internal card slot housing or an external OMNI drive, the software is transferred to the card, which is then stored to the System RAM. TS12, Description of the System...
  • Page 8: Data Storage And Data Conversion Concept

    Power Concept General Use the Leica Geosystems batteries, chargers and accessories or accessories recom- mended by Leica Geosystems to ensure the correct functionality of the instrument. Power options Instrument Power for the instrument can be supplied either internally or externally. An external battery is connected to the instrument using a LEMO cable.
  • Page 9: Instrument Components

    Focusing ring m) Battery compartment n) Stylus for touch screen o) Screen p) Circular level q) Tribrach footscrew r) Eyepiece s) Keyboard TS12_001b Instrument compo- nents for RCS a) RadioHandle b) Communication side cover TPS12_199 TS12, Description of the System...
  • Page 10: User Interface

    Function keys F1-F6 • Correspond to the six softkeys that appear on the bottom of the screen when the screen is activated. Key combinations Keys Description ON plus USER Turns instrument off. Pages up. SHIFT Pages down. SHIFT TS12, User Interface...
  • Page 11: Screen

     The instrument can only be turned off in the Main Menu. Press and hold both USER and ON simultaneously. Press ESC for more than 2 s. Press YES (F6) to continue or NO (F4) to cancel. TS12, User Interface...
  • Page 12 For the keyboard: ENTER. Toggle to the desired special character set by using the up/down arrow keys. Press the function key assigned to the required character group. Press the function key with the required character. TS12, User Interface...
  • Page 13 • To exit without changes press ESC or tap . • A scroll bar is shown if necessary. • The functionality comprises adding, editing and deleting of items. • Listbox dialogs are explained in detail at appropriate places in the manuals. TS12, User Interface...
  • Page 14: Icons

    For internal and external battery being attached at the same time the internal battery is used until it is empty and then the external battery is used. SHIFT The status of the SHIFT key is displayed. TS12, User Interface...
  • Page 15: Operation

    • The laser plummet described in this topic is built into the vertical axis of the instru- ment. It projects a red spot onto the ground, making it appreciably easier to centre the instrument. • The laser plummet cannot be used with a tribrach equipped with an optical plummet. TS12, Operation...
  • Page 16: Autodetect Behaviour

    • Whenever a device is removed, the instrument responds with one long beep. RadioHandle • RadioHandle is automatically detected by the instrument when it is attached. • When RadioHandle is attached, the appropriate port and device settings have to be set manually in the CONFIGURE Interfaces menu. TS12, Operation...
  • Page 17: Instrument Setup For Remote Control

    Link LED Data Transfer LED Mode LED TPS12_210 Description of the LED Indicators IF the THEN Power LED power is off. green power is on. Link LED no radio link to remote controller. radio link to remote controller. TS12, Operation...
  • Page 18: Batteries

    +10°C to +20°C/+50°F to +68°F if possible. • It is normal for the battery to become warm during charging. Using the chargers recommended by Leica Geosystems, it is not possible to charge the battery if the temperature is too high.
  • Page 19: Working With The Compactflash Card

    CompactFlash card is used or if all existing data needs to be deleted. step Step Description Main Menu: Tools...\Format Memory Device. TOOLS Format Memory Device <Memory Device: CF Card> <Format Method: Format Quick> Select the memory device to be formatted. TS12, Operation...
  • Page 20: Guidelines For Correct Results

    EDM may measure to the obstruction.  Do not measure with two instruments to the same target simultaneously to avoid getting mixed return signals. TS12, Operation...
  • Page 21  If the prism location is changed too quickly, the target may be lost. Make sure that the speed does not exceed the figure given in the technical data. TS12, Operation...
  • Page 22: Check & Adjust

    Check & Adjust Overview Description Leica Geosystems instruments are manufactured, assembled and adjusted to the best possible quality. Quick temperature changes, shock or stress can cause deviations and decrease the instrument accuracy. It is therefore recommended to check and adjust the instrument from time to time.
  • Page 23: Preparation

    Refer to "4.5 Adjusting the Circular Level of the Instru- ment and Tribrach". adjust the laser/optical Refer to "4.7 Inspecting the Laser Plummet of the plummet Instrument". adjust the tripod Refer to "4.8 Servicing the Tripod". TS12, Check & Adjust...
  • Page 24: Combined Adjustment (L, T, I, C And Atr)

    <No.of Meas:> Shows the number of runs executed. One run consists of a measurement in face I and face II. < l Comp:> and similar lines show the standard deviations of the deter- mined adjustment errors. The standard deviations can be calculated from the second run onwards. TS12, Check & Adjust...
  • Page 25: Tilting Axis Adjustment (A)

    100 m distance or less if not possible. The target must be positioned at least 27°/30 gon above or beneath the horizontal plane. The procedure can be started in any telescope + 27° face. - 27° TS12_024a TS12, Check & Adjust...
  • Page 26 Use status is set to Yes. to be determined REDO (F2) rejects all new determined adjustment errors and again repeats the whole procedure. Refer to step 3. of paragraph "Determination of tilting axis error step-by-step". TS12, Check & Adjust...
  • Page 27: Adjusting The Circular Level Of The Instrument And Tribrach

    If the circular level is not centred, use an allen key to centre it with the adjustment screws.  After the adjustments, all adjusting screws must have the same tightening tension and no adjusting screw should be loose. TS12, Check & Adjust...
  • Page 28: Inspecting The Laser Plummet Of The Instrument

    The laser plummet is located in the vertical axis of the instrument. Under normal condi- tions of use, the laser plummet does not need adjusting. If an adjustment is necessary due to external influences, return the instrument to any Leica Geosystems authorised service workshop.
  • Page 29: Servicing The Tripod

    Tighten the leg cap screws moderately, with the supplied allen key. Tighten the articulated joints on the tripod head enough to keep the tripod legs open when lifting the tripod off the ground. Tighten the allen screws of the tripod legs. TS12, Check & Adjust...
  • Page 30: Care And Transport

    Always carry the product in its transport container and secure it. Shipping When transporting the product by rail, air or sea, always use the complete original Leica Geosystems packaging, transport container and cardboard box, or its equivalent, to protect against shock and vibration. Shipping, transport...
  • Page 31: Maintenance

    An inspection of the motorisation in motorised instruments must be done in a Leica Geosystems authorised service workshop. Following conditions: • After about 4000 hours operation. • Twice a year in case of permanent use of the instrument, for example in monitoring applications. TS12, Care and Transport...
  • Page 32: Safety Directions

    Local safety authorities and safety experts must be contacted before working in DANGER hazardous areas, or close to electrical installations or similar situations by the person in charge of the product. TS12, Safety Directions...
  • Page 33: Hazards Of Use

    Inadequate securing of the working site can lead to dangerous situations, for example WARNING in traffic, on building sites, and at industrial installations. Precautions: Always ensure that the working site is adequately secured. Adhere to the regulations governing safety and accident prevention and road traffic. TS12, Safety Directions...
  • Page 34 WARNING increase the risk of being struck by lightning. Precautions: Do not use the product in a thunderstorm. Using a battery charger not recommended by Leica Geosystems can destroy the WARNING batteries. This can cause fire or explosions. Precautions: Only use chargers recommended by Leica Geosystems to charge the batteries.
  • Page 35: Responsibilities

    Product-specific treatment and waste management information can be downloaded from the Leica Geosystems home page at http://www.leica- geosystems.com/treatment or received from your Leica Geosystems dealer. Only Leica Geosystems authorised service workshops are entitled to repair these prod- WARNING ucts. 6.4.1...
  • Page 36: Laser Classification

    This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. TS12_044 a) Laser beam TS12, Safety Directions...
  • Page 37: Distancer, Measurements Without Reflectors

    2) Do not look through or beside the optical sight at prisms or reflecting objects when the laser is switched on, in laser pointer or distance measurement mode. Aiming at prisms is only permitted when looking through the telescope. TS12, Safety Directions...
  • Page 38: Automatic Target Aiming Atr

    User Manual. Description Value Maximum average radiant power 10 mW Pulse duration 11 ms Pulse repetition frequency 37 Hz Wavelength 785 nm TS12, Safety Directions...
  • Page 39: Powersearch Ps

    This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. TS12_046 a) Laser beam TS12, Safety Directions...
  • Page 40: Electronic Guide Light Egl

    Pulse repetition frequency 1 kHz Wavelength 635 nm From a safety perspective, class 2 laser products are not inherently safe for the eyes. CAUTION Precautions: 1) Avoid staring into the beam. 2) Avoid pointing the beam at other people. TS12, Safety Directions...
  • Page 41: Electromagnetic Compatibility Emc

    WARNING Although the product meets the strict regulations and standards which are in force in this respect, Leica Geosystems cannot completely exclude the possibility that other equipment may be disturbed. There is a risk that disturbances may be caused in other equipment if the product is...
  • Page 42: Fcc Statement, Applicable In U

    Although the product meets the strict regulations and standards which are in force in this respect, Leica Geosystems cannot completely exclude the possibility that the product may be disturbed by intense electromagnetic radiation, for example, near radio transmitters, two-way radios or diesel generators.
  • Page 43 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Leica Geosystems for compliance WARNING could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. Labelling TS12 ....
  • Page 44: Technical Data

    Light haze, visibility about 20 km; or moderate sunlight, slight heat shimmer Range C: Overcast, no haze, visibility about 40 km; no heat shimmer  Measurements can be made to reflector tapes over the entire range without external ancillary optics. TS12, Technical Data...
  • Page 45: Distance Measurement Without Reflectors

    *1 does not include radio transfer time to the CS. Object in shade, sky overcast. Beam interruptions, severe heat shimmer and moving objects within the beam path can result in deviations of the specified accuracy. The display resolution is 0.1 mm. TS12, Technical Data...
  • Page 46: Distance Measurement - Long Range (Lo Mode)

    The display resolution is 0.1 mm. Characteristics Principle: Phase measurement Type: Coaxial, visible red laser Carrier wave: 658 nm Measuring system: System analyser basis 100 MHz - 150 MHz TS12, Technical Data...
  • Page 47: Automatic Target Aiming Atr

    5” 3” 2” GRZ4 1.5” 1” GRZ122 TS_103 Leica GRZ4 prism (360°) Leica GRZ122 prism (360°) Leica circular prisms and Leica circular Mini prisms ATR accuracy [mm] Distance measurement [m] " Instrument angle accuracy ["] TS12, Technical Data...
  • Page 48: Powersearch Ps

    (*optimally aligned to the instrument) Shortest measuring distance: 1.5 m Searching Typical search time: <10 s Default search area: Hz: 400 gon, V: 40 gon Definable search windows: Characteristics Principle: Digital signal processing Type: Infrared laser TS12, Technical Data...
  • Page 49: Conformity To National Regulations

    • FCC Part 15 (applicable in US) national regulations • Hereby, Leica Geosystems AG, declares that the RadioHandle is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC. The declaration of conformity may be consulted at http://www.leica-geosys- tems.com/ce.
  • Page 50: General Technical Data Of The Instrument

    40 mm Focusing: 1.7 m/5.6 ft to infinity Field of view: 1°30’/1.66 gon. 2.7 m at 100 m Compensator Angular accuracy Setting accuracy Setting range TS12 Robotic ["] ["] [mgon] [’] [gon] 0.07 0.07 0.07 Level Circular level sensitivity: 6’/2 mm Electronic level resolution: 2"...
  • Page 51 Protection against water, dust and sand Type Protection TS12 Robotic IP54 (IEC 60529) Humidity Type Protection TS12 Robotic Max 95 % non condensing The effects of condensation are to be effectively counter- acted by periodically drying out the instrument. TS12, Technical Data...
  • Page 52: Scale Correction

    For highest precision distance measurements, the atmospheric correction should be determined with an accuracy of 1 ppm. The following parameters must be redeter- mined: • Air temperature to 1 °C • Air pressure to 3 mbar • Relative humidity to 20 % TS12, Technical Data...
  • Page 53 Projection distortion [ppm] ΔD · 10 Easting, distance from projection zero line with the scale factor 1 [km] TS_107 6.378 * 10 In countries where the scale factor is not unity, this formula cannot be directly applied. TS12, Technical Data...
  • Page 54: Reduction Formulas

    Mean Sea Level b) Instrument c) Reflector Slope distance Horizontal distance Height difference TS_110 Reflector types The reduction formulas are valid for measurements to all reflector types: • measurements to prisms, to reflector tape and reflectorless measurements. TS12, Technical Data...
  • Page 55 Number of distance measurements The standard deviation of the arithmetic mean of the distance can be calculated as follows: Standard deviation of the arithmetic mean of the distance TS_116 Standard deviation of a single measure- ment n Number of measurements TS12, Technical Data...
  • Page 56: International Limited Warranty, Software Licence Agreement

    Leica Geosystems. Such software is protected by copyright and other laws and its use is defined and regulated by the Leica Geosystems Software Licence Agreement, which covers aspects such as, but not limited to, Scope of the Licence, Warranty, Intellectual Property Rights, Limitation of Liability, Exclusion of other Assurances, Governing Law and Place of Jurisdiction.
  • Page 57: Index

    Communication side cover ........8 Icons ..............16 Graphical overview with RadioHandle ..... 10 Instrument Technical data ..........52 Dimensions .............54 CompactFlash Card ..........9 Ports ..............53 Format card ........... 23 Setup .............18 Remove card ..........22 Technical Data ..........53 Compensator ............. 53 TS12, Index...
  • Page 58 Menu, selecting from a ........14 Operating ..........55 Storage .............55 ON ..............12 CompactFlash Card Output Power ............ 52 Operating ..........55 RadioHandle ..........53 Storage .............55 Instrument Operating ..........55 Page Storage .............55 Selecting from a ..........14 Temperature, charging internal battery ....21 TS12, Index...
  • Page 59 Display foil ............. 18 Unlock, keyboard ..........14 USER ..............12 User Interface ............ 12 User Manual Validity of ............2 Value Edit in input field ..........14 View Current Adjustment Errors ......25 Weight Of instrument ..........54 TS12, Index...
  • Page 60 International Standards of Quality Management and Quality Systems (ISO standard 9001) and Environmental Management Systems (ISO standard 14001). Ask your local Leica Geosystems dealer for more informa- tion about our TQM program. 788517-1.3.0en Original text Printed in Switzerland ©...

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