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Copyright (c) 2005 LPKF AG Distribution or reproduction of this manual and use of its content permitted only with the written approval of LPKF AG. Right to make modifications reserved. No liability is accepted for the content. In particular, we accept no liability for damage caused by information given, information absent, or erroneous information.
• this personnel is regularly instructed in matters of work safety and environmental protection and is informed on the operation manual and especially the safety instructions • all safety and warning notes or signs stay on the system and are legible MiniContac III Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05...
Note: This symbol is used for notes intended to help you avoid faults in operation or to help you improve your procedures. IV. Target Group This manual is written for people with basic knowledge in PCB production, including the production of multilayer PCBs for electronics Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05 MiniContac III...
Introduction 1.0 Introduction Dear Customer May we congratulate you on your choice of the LPKF MiniContac III system for through-hole plating in the laboratory. This is the simplest system for galvanic through-hole plating to use in terms of the number of baths and production steps that we know of on the market.
Products supplied 2.0 Products supplied The following are supplied with the LPKF MiniContac III in addition to the machine itself: • 2 x Phosphorised copper anodes • 2 x holders (1 with electric connection, 1 without electric connection) • covers for the containers •...
Products supplied 2.1 Accessories (to be supplied separately) The chemicals for through-plating are not included but can be ordered separately from LPKF. The stated amount is sufficient for approx. one year of normal throughput. • 24 l CLEANER 110 • 20 l CLEANER 210 •...
• Please follow the instructions given on the containers and/ or separate safety leaflets when using chemicals. • Only use chemicals for the purposes for which they are intended. • Keep your workplace clear. • Observe safety instructions. MiniContac III Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05...
The water inflow and outflow ports are mounted on the left side. The dimensions of the machine are: approx. 870 mm x 640 mm x 570 mm (W x H x D). Fig. 1: MiniContac III (seen from the top) 1- Power switch...
Description of the Machine 4.1 Reverse Pulse Plating The Reverse Pulse Plating is realized by means of a special LPKF control electronics which monitors the complete through-plating process. During the standard galvanisation, more material is deposited at the corners of bore holes than within the holes, which is due to the distribution of the flux lines.
The connection of the water wastepipe is done using the DN 40 connection on the left side of the system. The power supply is connected via an approx. 2 m long 230 V lead. Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05 MiniContac III...
Description of the Machine Fig. 5: MiniContac III 1- sewage 2- freshwater 3- power supply Water enters by a ¾” hose and leaves by a DN-40 connection. The drain valves have connection adapters for M” and ½” PVC hoses. 4.3 Electrical Connections The machine can be run on 230 V / 50-60 Hz / 600 VA.
7-2 x 10 A Slow 4- Heater 4.4 Description of the individual containers Fig. 7: schematic view 1- CLEANER 110 4- ACTIVATOR 310 2- Sprinkler bath 5- COPPER PLATER 400 3- CLEANER 210 6- Sprinkler bath + drier Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05 MiniContac III...
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55 mm x 240 mm x 365 mm (W x H x D) Volume of reagent: approximately 4.4 litres Heating: none Frame motion: Lift approximately 15 mm Drainage: via the outlet valve Container cover: MiniContac III Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05...
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Two sprinkler bars in the shape of drilled tubes are fitted on the right and left at the upper edge for rinsing the circuit board. Note: The maximum filling height is marked by a triangular sign in each container. Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05 MiniContac III...
The following functions can then be carried out with the keys on the press control system: ESC: Change-over to the modification mode Not yet functional Not yet functional ENTER: Change-over to the program selection mode (after heating up) MiniContac III Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05...
› The selected program is started using the ENTER key. Then the copper-plating process is started ( see fig. 10 on page 22). The modification menu is started using the ESC key (see „The Modification menu“ on page 23). Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05 MiniContac III...
These settings depend on the circuit board to be processed. The copper-plating process can be interrupted by pressing the ESC-key (see fig. 10 on page 22 in the process menu). The complete process menu is represented in fig. 10 on page 22. MiniContac III Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05...
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The Operating Fig. 10: Prozss menu FR 4 Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05 MiniContac III...
The modification menu can be used to adjust the parameters for the copper-plating process so that the process can be optimized for each individual plating process. The complete modification menu is represented in fig. 11 on page 24. MiniContac III Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05...
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The Operating Fig. 11:Modification menu FR 4 Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05 MiniContac III...
Fig. 12: Autostart Mode 5.3.2 Factory or Default Settings Having made any changes in the modification menu, you can set the system back to defined factory settings at any time (see following figure). Fig. 13: Factory setting MiniContac III Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05...
› When all baths are filled, you must run a complete procedure with a test board. Then the baths are ready for operation. › The chemicals must have been in the MiniContac III container for a minimum of 24 hours before commencing through-hole plating.
Press ENTER to start up the sprinkler system. › Once the circuit board has been thoroughly rinsed, send it to Container 3 (CLEANER 210) (temperature = approx. 20°C). › Then restart by pressing ENTER. MiniContac III Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05...
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› Take out the board. › Wipe the ACTIVATOR off the surface of both sides with the wiping spatula so that the remaining liquid will drop back into Container 4 (see fig. 14 on page 28). Fig. 14: Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05 MiniContac III...
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› Press the ENTER key again. Repeat the process. Attention: Please note that you must calculate only the area of the circuit board which is being immersed in the COPPER PLATER 400 bath. MiniContac III Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05...
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Note: The control unit will display an error if a circuit board has not been immersed in the bath because there will be no current flowing. The MiniContac III will be reset to start menu. Note: The circuit board should be removed after 20 minutes and checked to see that all the drillings have been copper plated.
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Caution: Please note that the values given for the potential copper thickness are the approximate values that can be deposited using a machine such as the LPKF MiniContac III under laboratory conditions. You will have to through-hole plate several test circuit boards and use micrographs to determine the actual wall thickness if you need to obtain precise data on the thickness of copper deposited in the drillings.
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(see „Inspection Report“ on page 44). Note: The quality of the surface finish on the circuit board may be poor and the life of the chemicals will be reduced if too high a current is used. Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05 MiniContac III...
The default settings have proven to give the best through-plating results. The last value chosen for current remains active, so that it may be necessary to change the current, depending on the size of the circuit board. MiniContac III Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05...
Clean limescale deposits from the nozzles at regular intervals. Container 3 Preparation Product: CLEANER 210 Cover the container during breaks in working. Fluid lost through evaporation can be replaced with distilled or demineralized water. (Change the chemicals after 3 months). Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05 MiniContac III...
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Caution! Chemicals which have splashed onto the machine should be removed with soft cloths, not with abrasive materials. Otherwise the machine’s plastic surface will be roughened, making it harder still to remove the chemicals. MiniContac III Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05...
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Note: The maximum filling height is marked with a triangular mark in each container. Danger! A danger of air pollution caused by operating a MiniContac-III system could not be established by internal measurements, neither by measurements of external technical experts. Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05 MiniContac III...
• You must always check and comply with local and regional regulations governing the on-site and off-site disposal of waste. • Local and state regulations will always take precedence in the event of any conflict with our recommendations. MiniContac III Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05...
Example: Filling level (1) + Frame motor (8) = Display shows (9) 10.2 Technical Data The MiniContac III is a desktop system. Approx. dimensions and connection values: Width 870 mm Depth...
Appendix 10.3 Starting the production steps separately Note: LPKF firmware software version 4.0 or higher required! Attention: Only experienced users should apply the operating options described in the following. Use of these functions by newcomers will mostly lead to bad process results. If you apply the operating options described in the following, you do so at your own risk.
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The jump mode is then enabled and the process can be conti- nued or individual production steps can be repeated. Use key change to the previous menu window. Change to the desired production step Use key change to the following menu window. Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05 MiniContac III...
Please keep carefully. Chemical replaced / topped Date Board material Time Chemical Quan- Current size tity W x L (mm) Copy as required and keep by the machine MiniContac III Version 4.0 Revision: 8.9.05...
LPKF Laser & Electronics AG Osteriede 7 D-30827 Garbsen 2. Bei der mit LPKF MiniContac III bezeichneten Maschine handelt es sich um eine Durchkontaktierungsanlage, die zum Erstellen von Durchkontaktierungen in Mehrlagenleiterplatten (Multilayern) geeignet ist. Die Seriennummer der vorstehenden Maschine ist 1F....(siehe linke, untere Seitenwand).Weitere Angaben zur...
(see bottom of left machine side). Further details of the LPKF LPKF MiniContac III can be seen in the enclosed manual. 3. The LPKF LPKF MiniContac III corresponds to the provisions of the EC recommendation 93/44 dated June 14,1993 ( see also Appendix of the recommendation).
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