Smiths John Crane 93LR Series Installation, Operation & Maintenance Instructions Manual

Separation seal

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1. Foreword
This manual relates to matters affecting the operation of the T93LR
separation seal within compressor machinery. It covers areas directly
associated with the installation, removal, operation and maintenance of the
separation seal. For other related subjects, such as the correct operation
of associated systems or guidance when conducting hazard analysis (as
may be required under the European ATEX Directives), consult with the
compressor equipment supplier and their documentation.
The T93LR separation seals are robust in operation. However, any
incorrect handling, assembly or fitting can easily lead to seal damage.
Therefore, John Crane T93LR separation seals may only be installed,
commissioned and maintained by a fully trained and authorized plant
machinery specialist. This person must pay close attention to these
instructions, the John Crane seal installation drawing, compressor
equipment supplier's manuals and documentation and all relevant
regulations. Failure to do this relieves the manufacturer John Crane from
any liability or warranties. It is strongly recommended that the seals are
fitted by John Crane trained and approved technicians.
If there are any seal problems that need an urgent response, please
contact your local John Crane sales representative.
2. Safety
The safety notes refer to the arrangement supplied. They can never be
exclusive, and must be used in conjunction with the relevant safety
regulations for the machine, auxiliary equipment, plant and sealed fluid.
2.1 Warning symbols
The following symbols are used in this instruction manual to highlight
information of particular importance
Danger
Mandatory instructions designed to prevent personal
injury or extensive damage.
ATTENTION
Special instructions or information to avoid damage to
the system or its surroundings.
NOTE
Information for easy installation and efficient operation.
Please comply with any additional warning signs on the system.
2.2 Safety instructions
Prior to any installation, removal, operation and
maintenance of the T93LR separation seal, all personnel
involved in these activities must have read and
understood this document before the commencement
of any work. If there is not adequate understanding,
contact John Crane for further advice.
All personnel involved in the installation, operation and
maintenance of the separation seal must have adequate
training and understanding with regards to:
• The separation seals being used.
• The equipment being worked on, including any
relevant auxiliary equipment and systems.
TYPE 93LR
SEPARATION SEAL
Installation, Operation & Maintenance Instructions
• All tooling and equipment associated with fitting and
removing seals.
• The environment in which work is being carried out.
• Health, safety and environmental issues associated
with the above points including all relevant local
site, national and international health, safety and
environmental procedures and regulations.
Any working practice that compromises safety must be
avoided.
All personnel involved in the installation, removal,
operation and maintenance of the separation seals must
be authorized by the responsible party to work on the
equipment that the seals are fitted to.
At all times, adequate personal protection equipment
should be worn/used. This equipment needs to be
suitable for the environment and surroundings that a
person is working within.
At all stages in work relating to the separation seal,
reference must be made to the John Crane installation
drawing, this document and the compressor equipment
supplier's manuals and documentation and all relevant
regulations.
Separation seal cartridge disassembly is not required
for normal operation and maintenance and must never
be undertaken other than by a John Crane trained
technician approved for the seal type being worked
on. Where seals require inspection and refurbishment,
please contact John Crane.
Modifications and/or alterations of the separation seal
in any way are not permitted without the authority of
John Crane. Failure to obtain this authority relieves
the manufacturer John Crane from any liabilities or
warranties.
In the event of an operating problem, the machinery
must be immediately switched off and made safe.
Problems must be solved promptly.
A small controlled gas flow (commonly called the seal
leakage) will occur within the separation seal during
normal seal operation. In cases of a worn or defective
seals, the leakage volumes will increase. This leakage
may be hazardous, toxic and or explosive.
Attention is also drawn to the fact that, on its own,
separation seal leakage may not be dangerous.
However, if it was to combine with other gases, liquids
and/or substances with increased or decreased
pressure and temperature or be subjected to heat and/
or an ignition source, then the mixture may become
hazardous, toxic and/or explosive.
All leakage will need to be collected and directed
to a safe location by the equipment and systems
that the separation seals are fitted/connected to.
1

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Summary of Contents for Smiths John Crane 93LR Series

  • Page 1 TYPE 93LR SEPARATION SEAL Installation, Operation & Maintenance Instructions 1. Foreword • All tooling and equipment associated with fitting and removing seals. This manual relates to matters affecting the operation of the T93LR • The environment in which work is being carried out. separation seal within compressor machinery.
  • Page 2 TYPE 93LR SEPARATION SEAL Installation, Operation & Maintenance Instructions This needs to occur under all circumstances including Any lifting equipment used for the installation and when the separation seals ARE and ARE NOT working extraction of the separation seals must be adequate normally.
  • Page 3 Installation, Operation & Maintenance Instructions ATTENTION In the case of very minor dirt or fluid present on the The following text assumes that the compressor has outside of the separation seal cartridge that can be been made safe and that the required installation and ATTENTION The following text assumes that the compressor has In the case of very minor dirt or fluid present on the...
  • Page 4 TYPE 93LR SEPARATION SEAL Installation, Operation & Maintenance Instructions 3. If the T93LR separation seals have not been previously fitted to the Any John Crane supplied screws used to retain compressor or if there is a new rotor, check that the seal chamber is separation seal components must be tightened in accordance with the installation drawings.
  • Page 5: Commissioning Procedure

    TYPE 93LR SEPARATION SEAL Installation, Operation & Maintenance Instructions 1. Follow carefully the instructions in any relevant Dry Gas Seal IOM. 6. Remove the seal cartridge from the shaft. Use any required lifting The following points are additional and relate specifically to the equipment.
  • Page 6 TYPE 93LR SEPARATION SEAL Installation, Operation & Maintenance Instructions ATTENTION Check monthly for oil in the atmospheric vent lines of the separation seal. Separation seal supply gas can between the separation seal and the dry gas seal. only be turned off after process gas is no longer applied. Drain any oil in these lines, and rectify the cause.
  • Page 7: Service Life

    TYPE 93LR SEPARATION SEAL Installation, Operation & Maintenance Instructions 8. Transportation ATTENTION If the separation seals are to be stored inside the compressor for long periods, it is necessary to ensure that they do not become contaminated in any way and ATTENTION It is essential that the separation seals are suitably adequate precautions need to be taken to prevent this.
  • Page 8: Appendix I. Returning Seals To John Crane

    TYPE 93LR TYPE 93LR SEPARATION SEAL TYPE 93LR Installation, Operation & Maintenance Instructions SEPARATION SEAL APPENDIX I. Returning seals to John Crane SEPARATION SEAL 3. For the damaged tolerance ring to be removed, mark the location of Installation, Operation & Maintenance Instructions the tolerance ring gap with an appropriate pen.
  • Page 9 TYPE 93LR SEPARATION SEAL Installation, Operation & Maintenance Instructions North America Europe Latin America Middle East & Africa Asia Pacific United States of America United Kingdom Brazil United Arab Emirates Singapore Tel: 1-847-967-2400 Tel: 44-1753-224000 Tel: 55-11-3371-2500 Tel: 971-481-27800 Tel: 65-6518-1800 If the products featured will be used in a potentially dangerous and/or hazardous process, your John Crane representative should be consulted prior to their selection and use.

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