BELL SYSTEM PRACTICES
AT&TCo Standard
SECTION 770-225-310
Issue 1, February
1972
1.
2.
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7.
1.
BLAST VALVE
KS-19992 AND KS-20134
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
CONTENTS
PAGE
GENERAL
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LIST OF TOOLS,
MATERIALS,
AND
TEST
APPARATUS.
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GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND PRINCIPLE OF
OPERATION
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OPERATION'
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A.
Normal Operation
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B.
Manual
Operation
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ROUTINE CHECKS
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ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
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A.
General
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B.
Lubrication
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C.
Replacement
Procedures
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D.
Adjustment
Procedures
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TROUBLES
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GENERAL
1
3
3
8
8
8
13
17
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21
23
1.01
The KS-20134 ventilation closure blast valve
and the KS-19992 turbine exhaust blast valve
are butterfly
type valves which are used in hardened
underground
telephone buildings.
The valves mount
between
standard
24-inch pipe flanges
and are
designed
to close within 50 to 100 milliseconds in
response
to an electrical
signal or as a result of
an air blast (see Fig. 1).
1.02
This issue does affect the Equipment
Test
List.
Winning:
The blast valve is a potentially
dangerous
mechanism.
It operates
so
rapidly
that evasive
action is impossible.
The valve may trip at any thne from any
position horn full closed to full open.
All
personnel
working
on or near the valve
must be warned regdng
the hazard.
1.03
The blast valve is designed to close in 1/20
of a second as a result
of an air blast or
through interruption
of a 24-volt de electrical control
circuit.
The blast valve consists
of the butterfly
valve blade, mounted
in a valve housing, with an
enclosed spring driven actuator, a tripping mechanism,
a resetting
means, a shock absorber,
and electrical
components.
The resetting
mechanism
may be
driven by an electric motor or manual operation.
Reset drive motors
of different
list numbers
are
mechanically
interchangeable.
1.04
The KS-19992 turbine exhaust blast valve is
designed for installation in the turbine exhaust
ducting
of hardened
underground
sites to protect
the turbine
in the event of an external
nuclear
explosions.
The KS-19992 blast valve is available
with the mechanically
interchangeable
reset motors
for the voltages in Table A.
1.05
The KS-20134 ventilation closure bIast valves
are designed for installation in the ventilation
inlet
and exhaust
system
ducts
in hardened
underground
sites to protect equipment and personnel
from blast waves in the event of an external nuclear
explosion.
The KS-20134 blast valves are installed
with 1, 2, 3, or 4 valves mounted in a single plane
with their shafts connected in line and using only
one actuator assembly. The blade/actuator
relationship
and blade joining sequence are shown in Table B.
The reset motor voltages
are also listed in Table
B.
@ American Telephone and Telegraph Company, 1972
Printed in U.S.A.
Page 1
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