ZyXEL Communications NBG-419N User Manual

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NBG-419N
Wireless N Home Router
Default Login Details
IP Address
http://192.168.1.1
Password
Firmware Version 1.0
Edition 2, 5/2009
www.zyxel.com
www.zyxel.com
1234
Copyright © 2009
ZyXEL Communications Corporation

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Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications NBG-419N

  • Page 1 NBG-419N Wireless N Home Router Default Login Details IP Address http://192.168.1.1 Password 1234 Firmware Version 1.0 Edition 2, 5/2009 www.zyxel.com www.zyxel.com Copyright © 2009 ZyXEL Communications Corporation...
  • Page 3: About This User's Guide

    About This User's Guide About This User's Guide Intended Audience This manual is intended for people who want to configure the NBG-419N using the Web Configurator. You should have at least a basic knowledge of TCP/IP networking concepts and topology.
  • Page 4 In the event of problems that cannot be solved by using this manual, you should contact your vendor. If you cannot contact your vendor, then contact a ZyXEL office for the region in which you bought the device. See http://www.zyxel.com/ web/contact_us.php for contact information.
  • Page 5: Document Conventions

    Syntax Conventions • The NBG-419N may be referred to as the “NBG-419N”, the “device”, the “product” or the “system” in this User’s Guide. • Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
  • Page 6 Document Conventions Icons Used in Figures Figures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons. The NBG-419N icon is not an exact representation of your device. NBG-419N Computer Notebook computer Server Modem Firewall Telephone Switch Router NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 7: Safety Warnings

    Your product is marked with this symbol, which is known as the WEEE mark. WEEE stands for Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment. It means that used electrical and electronic products should not be mixed with general waste. Used electrical and electronic equipment should be treated separately. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 8 Safety Warnings NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    Contents Overview Contents Overview Introduction ..........................19 Getting to Know Your NBG-419N ....................21 Connection Wizard ........................25 Introducing the Web Configurator ....................37 Monitor ............................43 NBG-419N Modes ........................49 Easy Mode ..........................51 Router Mode ..........................63 Access Point Mode ........................71 WISP Mode ..........................
  • Page 10 Contents Overview Reset/Restart ........................... 211 Sys OP Mode .......................... 213 Troubleshooting ........................217 Appendices and Index ......................231 NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 11: Table Of Contents

    Getting to Know Your NBG-419N ..................21 1.1 Overview ..........................21 1.2 Applications ......................... 21 1.3 Ways to Manage the NBG-419N ..................22 1.4 Good Habits for Managing the NBG-419N ................22 1.5 LEDs ............................ 22 Chapter 2 Connection Wizard ......................... 25 2.1 Overview ..........................
  • Page 12 3.2 Accessing the Web Configurator ..................37 3.2.1 Login Screen ......................38 3.2.2 Password Screen ....................... 39 3.2.3 Home Screen ......................39 3.3 Resetting the NBG-419N ..................... 41 3.3.1 Procedure to Use the Reset Button ................42 Chapter 4 Monitor............................. 43 4.1 Overview ..........................
  • Page 13 8.2 What You Can Do ........................ 71 8.3 What You Need to Know ..................... 72 8.3.1 Setting your NBG-419N to AP Mode ................72 8.3.2 Accessing the Web Configurator in Access Point Mode ..........73 8.3.3 Configuring your WLAN, Bandwidth Management and Maintenance Settings ..73 8.4 AP Mode Status Screen ......................
  • Page 14 13.3 What You Need To Know ....................136 13.3.1 IP Pool Setup ......................136 13.3.2 LAN TCP/IP ......................136 13.3.3 IP Alias ........................137 13.4 LAN IP Screen ......................... 137 13.5 IP Alias Screen ........................ 138 Chapter 14 DHCP Server.......................... 139 NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 15 18.2 What You Can Do ......................157 18.3 RIP Screen ........................157 Part III: Security..................159 Chapter 19 Firewall........................... 161 19.1 Overview ........................161 19.2 What You Can Do ......................162 19.3 What You Need To Know ....................162 NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 16 ....................... 184 Chapter 23 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)..................187 23.1 Overview ......................... 187 23.2 What You Can Do ......................187 23.3 What You Need to Know ....................187 23.3.1 NAT Traversal ......................187 23.3.2 Cautions with UPnP ....................188 NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 17 27.2 What You Can Do ......................205 27.3 Firmware Upload Screen ....................205 Chapter 28 Backup/Restore........................207 28.1 Overview .......................... 207 28.2 What You Can Do ......................207 28.3 Configuration Screen ....................... 208 Chapter 29 Reset/Restart......................... 211 29.1 Overview .......................... 211 NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 18 Troubleshooting........................217 31.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ..............217 31.2 NBG-419N Access and Login ..................218 31.3 Internet Access ........................ 220 31.4 Resetting the NBG-419N to Its Factory Defaults ............. 221 31.5 Wireless Router/AP Troubleshooting ................222 Chapter 32 Chapter 32 Product Specifications..................
  • Page 19: Introduction

    Introduction Getting to Know Your NBG-419N (21) Connection Wizard (25) Introducing the Web Configurator (37) NBG-419N Modes (49) Monitor (43) Tutorials (89)
  • Page 21: Getting To Know Your Nbg-419N

    • Wired. You can connect network devices via the Ethernet ports of the NBG- 419N so that they can communicate with each other and access the Internet. • Wireless. Wireless clients can connect to the NBG-419N to access network resources.
  • Page 22: Ways To Manage The Nbg-419N

    • Web Configurator. This is recommended for everyday management of the NBG- 419N using a (supported) web browser. • Wireless switch. You can use the built-in switch of the NBG-419N to turn the wireless function on and off without opening the Web Configurator.
  • Page 23 The NBG-419N is receiving power and functioning properly. The NBG-419N is not receiving power. WLAN Green The NBG-419N is ready, but is not sending/ receiving data through the wireless LAN. Blinking The NBG-419N is sending/receiving data through the wireless LAN.
  • Page 24 Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your NBG-419N NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 25: Connection Wizard

    Launch your web browser and type "http://192.168.1.1" as the website address. Type "1234" (default) as the password and click Login. Note: The Wizard appears when the NBG-419N is accessed for the first time or when you reset the NBG-419N to its default factory settings.
  • Page 26: Connect To Internet

    Chapter 2 Connection Wizard 2.3 Connect to Internet The NBG-419N offers five Internet connection types. They are Static IP, DHCP, PPPoE, PPTP or L2TP. The wizard attempts to detect which WAN connection type you are using. Figure 4 Detecting your Internet Connection Type If the wizard does not detect a connection type, you must select one from the drop-down list box.
  • Page 27: Connection Type: Dhcp

    Note: If you get an error screen after clicking Next, you might have selected the wrong Internet Connection type. Click Back, make sure your Internet connection is working and select the right Connection Type. Contact your ISP if you are not sure of your Internet Connection type. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 28: Connection Type: Static Ip

    IP address and vice versa. The DNS server is extremely important because without it, you must know the IP address of a computer before you can access it. The NBG-419N uses a system DNS server (in the order you specify here) to resolve domain names for DDNS and the time server.
  • Page 29 By implementing PPPoE directly on the NBG-419N (rather than individual computers), the computers on the LAN do not need PPPoE software installed, since the NBG-419N does that part of the task. Furthermore, with NAT, all of the LAN's computers will have Internet access.
  • Page 30: Connection Type: Pptp

    Select this radio button if your ISP did not assign you a fixed IP address. Static IP Select this radio button, provided by your ISP to give the NBG-419N a fixed, unique IP address. PPTP Address Type the (static) IP address assigned to you by your ISP.
  • Page 31: Connection Type: L2Tp

    Select this radio button if your ISP did not assign you a fixed IP address. Static IP Select this radio button, provided by your ISP to give the NBG-419N a fixed, unique IP address. L2TP Address Type the (static) IP address assigned to you by your ISP.
  • Page 32 Click this to return to the previous screen. Next Click this to continue. The NBG-419N connects to the Internet. Figure 11 Connecting to the Internet Note: If the Wizard successfully connects to the Internet, it proceeds to the next step.
  • Page 33: Router Password

    419N in the following screen. The fields that show up depend on the kind of security you select. 2.5.1 Wireless Security: No Security Choose No Security in the Wireless Security screen to let wireless devices within range access your wireless network. Figure 13 Wireless Security: No Security NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 34: Wireless Security: Wpa-Psk/Wpa2-Psk

    Enter a descriptive name (up to 32 printable 7-bit ASCII characters) for the Network wireless LAN. Name If you change this field on the NBG-419N, make sure all wireless stations (SSID) use the same SSID in order to access the network. Security Select a Security level from the drop-down list box.
  • Page 35 Enter a descriptive name (up to 32 printable 7-bit ASCII characters) for the Network wireless LAN. Name If you change this field on the NBG-419N, make sure all wireless stations (SSID) use the same SSID in order to access the network. Security Select a Security level from the drop-down list box.
  • Page 36 Chapter 2 Connection Wizard You have successfully set up your NBG-419N to operate on your network and access the Internet. You are now ready to connect wirelessly to your NBG-419N and access the Internet. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 37: Introducing The Web Configurator

    Internet Explorer. 3.2 Accessing the Web Configurator Make sure your NBG-419N hardware is properly connected and prepare your computer or computer network to connect to the NBG-419N (refer to the Quick Start Guide). Launch your web browser.
  • Page 38: Login Screen

    Section 3.2.3.1 on page This shows the time (hh:mm:ss) and date (yyyy:mm:dd) of the timezone you select in Section 3.2.3.2 on page 41 Section 26.3 on page 201. The time is in 24-hour format, for example 15:00 is 3:00 PM. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 39: Password Screen

    Retype to Confirm Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG-419N. Ignore Click Ignore if you do not want to change the password this time. Note: The management session automatically times out when the time period set in the Administrator Inactivity Timer field expires (default five minutes;...
  • Page 40: Weather Edit

    Section 26.3 on page 201. 3.2.3.1 Weather Edit You can change the temperature unit and select the location for which you want to know the weather. Click the icon to change the Weather display. Figure 19 Change Weather NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 41: Resetting The Nbg-419N

    If you forget your password or IP address, or you cannot access the Web Configurator, you will need to use the RESET button at the back of the NBG-419N to reload the factory-default configuration file. This means that you will lose all configurations that you had previously saved, the password will be reset to “1234”...
  • Page 42: Procedure To Use The Reset Button

    Make sure the power LED is on. Press the RESET button for longer than 1 second to restart/reboot the NBG-419N. Press the RESET button for longer than five seconds to set the NBG-419N back to its factory-default configurations. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 43: Monitor

    Note: To access the Monitor screens, you can also click the links in the Summary table of the Status screen to view the bandwidth consumed, packets sent/ received as well as the status of clients connected to the NBG-419N. 4.2 What You Can Do •...
  • Page 44: Dhcp Table

    TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a server. You can configure the NBG-419N’s LAN as a DHCP server or disable it. When configured as a server, the NBG-419N provides the TCP/IP configuration for the clients. If DHCP service is disabled, you must have another DHCP server on that network, or else the computer must be manually configured.
  • Page 45: Packet Statistics

    Click the Packet Statistics (Details...) hyperlink in the Status screen. Read- only information here includes port status, packet specific statistics and the "system up time". The Poll Interval(s) field is configurable and is used for refreshing the screen. Figure 23 Summary: Packet Statistics NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 46: Wlan Station Status

    Rx B/s This displays the reception speed in bytes per second on this port. Up Time This is the total time the NBG-419N has been for each session. System Up Time This is the total time the NBG-419N has been on.
  • Page 47 MAC Address This field displays the MAC address of an associated wireless station. Association Time This field displays the time a wireless station first associated with the NBG-419N’s WLAN network. Refresh Click Refresh to reload the list. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 48 Chapter 4 Monitor NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 49: Nbg-419N Modes

    • Web Configurator mode. This refers to the Web Configurator interface you want to use for editing NBG-419N features. • Device mode. This is the operating mode of your NBG-419N, or simply how the NBG-419N is being used in the network.
  • Page 50 The following figure is a simple illustration of the device configuration modes of the NBG-419N. Figure 25 Device Mode Example For more information on these modes and to change the mode of your NBG-419N, refer to Chapter 30 on page 213.
  • Page 51: Easy Mode

    The Web Configurator is set to Easy Mode by default. You can configure several key features of the NBG-419N in this mode. This mode is useful to users who are not fully familiar with some features that are usually intended for network administrators.
  • Page 52: What You Can Do

    (Section 6.7 on page 61) to view read-only screen information about the NBG-419N, including the WAN IP, MAC Address of the NBG-419N and the firmware version. 6.3 What You Need to Know Between the different device modes, the Control Panel (Section 6.6 on page...
  • Page 53: Navigation Panel

    Note: The Network MAP is viewable by Windows XP (need to install patch), Windows Vista and Windows 7 users only. For Windows XP (Service Pack 2) users, you can see the network devices connected to the NBG-419N by downloading the LLTD (Link Layer Topology Discovery) patch from the Microsoft Website.
  • Page 54: Control Panel

    You can also view the devices (represented by icons indicating the kind of network device) connected to the NBG-419N, including those connecting wirelessly. Right- click on the NBG-419N icon to refresh the network map and go to the Wizard. Right click on the other icons to view information about the device.
  • Page 55: Game Engine

    Section 6.6.1 on page 55 to see this screen. Power Saving Click this to schedule the wireless feature of the NBG-419N. Disabling the wireless function helps lower the energy consumption of the NBG-419N. Switch ON to apply wireless scheduling. Otherwise, switch OFF.
  • Page 56: Power Saving

    Select Everyday or the specific days to turn the Wireless LAN on or off. If you select Everyday you can not select any specific days. This field works in conjunction with the Except for the following times field. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 57: Content Filter

    In this time format, midnight is 00:00 and progresses up to 24:00. For example, 6:00 PM is 18:00. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG-419N. Reset Click Reset to begin configuring this screen afresh. 6.6.3 Content Filter Use this screen to restrict access to certain websites, based on keywords contained in URLs, to which you do not want users in your network to open.
  • Page 58: Bandwidth Mgmt

    6.6.5 Firewall Enable this feature to protect the network from Denial of Service (DoS) attacks. The NBG-419N blocks repetitive pings from the WAN that can otherwise cause systems to slow down or hang. Figure 35 Firewall Click OK to close this screen.
  • Page 59: Wireless Security

    Use this screen to configure security for your the Wireless LAN. You can enter the SSID and select the wireless security mode in the following screen. Note: You can enable the Wireless function of your NBG-419N by first turning on the switch in the back panel.
  • Page 60: Wps

    Security Create a secure wireless network simply by pressing a button The NBG-419N scans for a WPS-enabled device within the range and performs wireless security information synchronization. Note: After you click the WPS button on this screen, you have to press a similar button in the wireless station utility within 2 minutes.
  • Page 61: Status Screen In Easy Mode

    The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 23 Status Screen in Easy Mode ITEM DESCRIPTION Name This is the name of the NBG-419N in the network. You can change this in the Maintenance > General screen in Section 24.3 on page 197.
  • Page 62 Chapter 6 Easy Mode NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 63: Router Mode

    Router Mode 7.1 Overview The NBG-419N is set to router mode by default. Routers are used to connect the local network to another network (for example, the Internet). In the figure below, the NBG-419N connects the local network (LAN1 ~ LAN4) to the Internet.
  • Page 64: Status Screen

    Select a number of seconds or None from the drop-down list box to refresh all screen statistics automatically at the end of every time interval or to not refresh the screen statistics. Click this button to refresh the status screen statistics. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 65 - Status This shows the current status of the Wireless LAN - ON or OFF. - Name (SSID) This shows a descriptive name used to identify the NBG-419N in the wireless LAN. - Channel This shows the channel number which you select manually.
  • Page 66 - CPU Usage This displays what percentage of the NBG-419N’s processing ability is currently used. When this percentage is close to 100%, the NBG-419N is running at full load, and the throughput is not going to improve anymore. If you want some applications to have more throughput, you should turn off other applications (for example, using bandwidth management.)
  • Page 67: Navigation Panel

    46). Use this screen to view the wireless stations that are currently associated to the NBG-419N. 7.3.1 Navigation Panel Use the sub-menus on the navigation panel to configure NBG-419N features. Figure 41 Navigation Panel: Router Mode The following table describes the sub-menus.
  • Page 68 Use this screen to configure LAN IP address and subnet mask. IP Alias Use this screen to have the NBG-419N apply IP alias to create LAN subnets. DHCP General Use this screen to enable the NBG-419N’s DHCP server.
  • Page 69 Use this screen to view the amount of network Monitor bandwidth that applications running in the network are using. Remote Use this screen to be able to access the NBG-419N Manageme from the LAN, WAN or both. UPnP General Use this screen to enable UPnP on the NBG-419N.
  • Page 70 Chapter 7 Router Mode NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 71: Access Point Mode

    Access Point Mode 8.1 Overview Use your NBG-419N as an access point (AP) if you already have a router or gateway on your network. In this mode your NBG-419N bridges a wired network (LAN) and wireless LAN (WLAN) in the same subnet. See the figure below for an example.
  • Page 72: What You Need To Know

    Log into the Web Configurator if you haven’t already. See the Quick start Guide for instructions on how to do this. To use your NBG-419N as an access point, go to Maintenance > Sys OP Mode > General and select Access Point mode.
  • Page 73: Accessing The Web Configurator In Access Point Mode

    Log in to the Web Configurator in Access Point mode, do the following: Connect your computer to the LAN port of the NBG-419N. The default IP address of the NBG-419N is “192.168.1.2”. In this case, your computer must have an IP address in the range between “192.168.1.3” and “192.168.1.254”.
  • Page 74: Ap Mode Status Screen

    This shows the LAN Ethernet adapter MAC Address of your device. - IP Address This shows the LAN port’s IP address. - IP Subnet Mask This shows the LAN port’s subnet mask. - DHCP This shows the LAN port’s DHCP role - Server, Client or None. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 75 - Status This shows the current status of the Wireless LAN - ON or OFF. - Name (SSID) This shows a descriptive name used to identify the NBG-419N in the wireless LAN. - Channel This shows the channel number which you select manually.
  • Page 76: Lan Screen

    46). Use this screen to view the wireless stations that are currently associated to the NBG-419N. 8.4.0.1 Navigation Panel Use the menu in the navigation panel to configure NBG-419N features in Access Point mode. The following screen and table show the features you can configure in Access Point mode.
  • Page 77 Chapter 8 Access Point Mode Note: If you change the IP address of the NBG-419N in the screen below, you will need to log into the NBG-419N again using the new IP address. Figure 47 Network > LAN > IP The table below describes the labels in the screen.
  • Page 78 DESCRIPTION First DNS Select From ISP if your ISP dynamically assigns DNS server information Server (and the NBG-419N's WAN IP address). The field to the right displays the (read-only) DNS server IP address that the ISP assigns. Second DNS Server Select User-Defined if you have the IP address of a DNS server.
  • Page 79: Wisp Mode

    WISP Mode 9.1 Overview Your NBG-419N can act as a wireless client. In wireless client mode, it can connect to an existing network via an access point. Use this mode if you already have an access point or router in your network.
  • Page 80: What You Need To Know

    Log into the Web Configurator if you haven’t already. See the Quick start Guide for instructions on how to do this. To set your NBG-419N to AP Mode, go to Maintenance > Sys OP Mode > General and select WISP Mode.
  • Page 81: Wisp Mode Status Screen

    Internet Explorer and type “192.168.1.1” as the web address in your web browser. If you changed the IP address of your NBG-419N while in Router Mode, use this IP address in WISP mode. The WISP mode IP address is always the same as the Router mode IP adderss.
  • Page 82 - Status This shows the current status of the Wireless LAN - ON or OFF. - Name (SSID) This shows a descriptive name used to identify the NBG-419N in the wireless LAN. - Connect Status This shows whether or not the NBG-419N has successfully associated with an access point - Connected or Disassociated.
  • Page 83 - CPU Usage This displays what percentage of the NBG-419N’s processing ability is currently used. When this percentage is close to 100%, the NBG-419N is running at full load, and the throughput is not going to improve anymore. If you want some applications to have more throughput, you should turn off other applications (for example, using bandwidth management.
  • Page 84: Wireless Lan General Screen

    Chapter 9 WISP Mode 9.5 Wireless LAN General Screen Use this screen to configure the wireless LAN settings of your NBG-419N. Go to Configuration > Wireless LAN > General to open the following screen. Figure 52 WISP Mode: LAN > General Screen The following table describes the labels in this screen.
  • Page 85: Static Wep

    Security Select No Security in this field. Mode Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG-419N. Reset Click Reset to reload the previous configuration for this screen. 9.5.1 Static WEP Use this screen if the access point to which you want to connect to uses WEP security mode.
  • Page 86 Key 1 to Key The WEP keys are used to encrypt data. Both the NBG-419N and the wireless stations must use the same WEP key for data transmission. If you chose 64-bit WEP, then enter any 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal characters ("0-9", "A-F").
  • Page 87: Wpa(2)-Psk

    Type the pre-shared key employed by the access point to which you want to connect. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG-419N. Reset Click Reset to reload the previous configuration for this screen. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 88: Advance Screen

    Chapter 9 WISP Mode 9.5.3 Advance Screen Use this screen to enable the power saving mode of your NBG-419N. Go to Configuration > Wireless LAN to open the following screen. Figure 56 Configuration > Wireless LAN > Advance Screen (WISP) The following table describes the labels in this screen.
  • Page 89: Tutorials

    10.3 Configuring Wireless Security Using WPS This section gives you an example of how to set up wireless network using WPS. This example uses the NBG-419N as the AP and NWD210N as the wireless client which connects to a notebook.
  • Page 90: Push Button Configuration (Pbc)

    10.3.1 Push Button Configuration (PBC) Make sure that your NBG-419N is turned on and that it is within range of your computer. Make sure that you have installed the wireless client (this example uses the NWD210N) driver and utility in your notebook.
  • Page 91: Pin Configuration

    SECURITY INFO COMMUNICATION 10.3.2 PIN Configuration When you use the PIN configuration method, you need to use both NBG-419N’s configuration interface and the client’s utilities. Launch your wireless client’s configuration utility. Go to the WPS settings and select the PIN method to get a PIN number.
  • Page 92 Chapter 10 Tutorials The following figure shows you the example to set up wireless network and security on NBG-419N and wireless client (ex. NWD210N in this example) by using PIN method. Figure 59 Example WPS Process: PIN Method Wireless Client...
  • Page 93: Enabling And Configuring Wireless Security (No Wps)

    WPA-PSK (Pre-Shared Key: ThisismyWPA-PSKpre-sharedkey) Follow the steps below to configure the wireless settings on your NBG-419N. The instructions require that your hardware is connected (see the Quick Start Guide) and you are logged into the Web Configurator through your LAN connection (see Section 3.2 on page...
  • Page 94: Configure Your Notebook

    Figure 61 Tutorial: Checking Wireless Settings 10.4.1 Configure Your Notebook Note: We use the ZyXEL M-302 wireless adapter utility screens as an example for the wireless client. The screens may vary for different models. The NBG-419N supports IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g and IEEE 802.11n wireless clients.
  • Page 95 Figure 62 Connecting a Wireless Client to a Wireless Network t Select WPA-PSK and type the security key in the following screen. Click Next. Figure 63 Security Settings The Confirm Save window appears. Check your settings and click Save to continue. Figure 64 Confirm Save NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 96 If your connection is successful, open your Internet browser and enter http:// www.zyxel.com or the URL of any other web site in the address bar. If you are able to access the web site, your wireless connection is successfully configured. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 97: Network

    Network Wireless LAN (99) WAN (119) LAN (135) DHCP Server (139) Network Address Translation (NAT) (143) Dynamic DNS (151) Static Route (153) RIP (157)
  • Page 99: Wireless Lan

    Wireless LAN 11.1 Overview This chapter discusses how to configure the wireless network settings in your NBG-419N. See the appendices for more detailed information about wireless networks. The following figure provides an example of a wireless network. Figure 66 Example of a Wireless Network NBG-419N The wireless network is the part in the blue circle.
  • Page 100: What You Can Do

    • Use the MAC Filter screen (Section 11.5 on page 109) to allow or deny wireless stations based on their MAC addresses from connecting to the NBG-419N. • Use the Advanced screen (Section 11.6 on page 110) to allow wireless advanced features, such as intra-BSS networking and set the RTS/CTS Threshold.
  • Page 101: Mac Address Filter

    Some wireless devices, such as scanners, can detect wireless networks but cannot use wireless networks. These kinds of wireless devices might not have MAC addresses. Hexadecimal characters are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, and F. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 102 When you select WPA2-PSK in your NBG-419N, you can also select an option (WPA Compatible) to support WPA as well. In this case, if some wireless clients...
  • Page 103: General Wireless Lan Screen

    Use this screen to enable the Wireless LAN, enter the SSID and select the wireless security mode. Note: If you are configuring the NBG-419N from a computer connected to the wireless LAN and you change the NBG-419N’s SSID, channel or security settings, you will lose your wireless connection when you press Apply to confirm.
  • Page 104: No Security

    Select No Security to allow wireless stations to communicate with the access points without any data encryption. Note: If you do not enable any wireless security on your NBG-419N, your network is accessible to any wireless networking device that is within range.
  • Page 105: Wep Encryption

    Both the wireless stations and the access points must use the same WEP key. Your NBG-419N allows you to configure up to four 64-bit or 128-bit WEP keys but only one key can be enabled at any one time.
  • Page 106 A passphrase functions like a password. In WEP security mode, it is further converted by the NBG-419N into a complicated string that is referred to as the “key”. This key is requested from all devices wishing to connect to a wireless network.
  • Page 107 Key 1 to Key The WEP keys are used to encrypt data. Both the NBG-419N and the wireless stations must use the same WEP key for data transmission. If you chose 64-bit WEP, then enter any 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal characters ("0-9", "A-F").
  • Page 108: Wpa-Psk/Wpa2-Psk

    Update Timer group key out to all clients. The default is 3600 seconds (60 minutes). Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG-419N. Reset Click Reset to reload the previous configuration for this screen. Refer to Table 36 on page 103 for descriptions of the other labels in this screen.
  • Page 109: Mac Filter

    Chapter 11 Wireless LAN 11.5 MAC Filter The MAC filter screen allows you to configure the NBG-419N to give exclusive access to devices (Allow) or exclude devices from accessing the NBG-419N (Deny). Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control) address.
  • Page 110: Wireless Lan Advanced Screen

    A and B can still access the wired network but cannot communicate with each other. Output Power Set the output power of the NBG-419N in this field. If there is a high density of APs in an area, decrease the output power of the NBG-419N to reduce interference with other APs.
  • Page 111: Quality Of Service (Qos) Screen

    Interval transfer more prone to errors. Select Long to prioritize data integrity. This may be because your wireless network is busy and congested or the NBG-419N is located in an environment prone to radio interference. Extension This is set to Auto by default.
  • Page 112: Wps Screen

    LABEL DESCRIPTION Enable WMM QoS Check this to have the NBG-419N automatically give a service a priority level according to the ToS value in the IP header of packets it sends. WMM QoS (Wifi MultiMedia Quality of Service) gives high priority to voice and video, which makes them run more smoothly.
  • Page 113: Wps Station Screen

    This displays Unconfigured if WPS is disabled and there are no wireless or wireless security changes on the NBG-419N or you click Release_Configuration to remove the configured wireless and wireless security settings.
  • Page 114: Scheduling Screen

    LAN scheduling is disabled by default. The wireless LAN can be scheduled to turn on or off on certain days and at certain times. To open this screen, click Network > Wireless LAN > Scheduling tab. Figure 76 Network > Wireless LAN > Scheduling NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 115: Wds Screen

    A Wireless Distribution System is a wireless connection between two or more APs. Use this screen to set the operating mode of your NBG-419N to AP + Bridge or Bridge Only and establish wireless links with other APs. You need to know the MAC address of the peer device, which also must be in bridge mode.
  • Page 116 WDS Setup Basic Settings Select the operating mode for your NBG-419N. • AP + Bridge - The NBG-419N functions as a bridge and access point simultaneously. • Bridge - The NBG-419N acts as a wireless network bridge and establishes wireless links with other APs. You need to know the MAC address of the peer device, which also must be in bridge mode.
  • Page 117 Chapter 11 Wireless LAN Table 46 Network > Wireless LAN > WDS LABEL DESCRIPTION Apply Click Apply to save your changes to NBG-419N. Refresh Click Refresh to reload the previous configuration for this screen. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 118 Chapter 11 Wireless LAN NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 119: Wan

    H A P T E R 12.1 Overview This chapter discusses the NBG-419N’s WAN screens. Use these screens to configure your NBG-419N for Internet access. A WAN (Wide Area Network) connection is an outside connection to another network or the Internet. It connects your private networks such as a LAN (Local Area Network) and other networks, so that a computer in one location can communicate with computers in other locations.
  • Page 120: What You Need To Know

    (and service name) for user authentication. WAN IP Address The WAN IP address is an IP address for the NBG-419N, which makes it accessible from an outside network. It is used by the NBG-419N to communicate with other devices in other networks. It can be static (fixed) or dynamically assigned by the ISP each time the NBG-419N tries to access the Internet.
  • Page 121: Multicast

    NBG-419N supports both IGMP version 1 (IGMP-v1) and IGMP version 2 (IGMP- v2). At start up, the NBG-419N queries all directly connected networks to gather group membership. After that, the NBG-419N periodically updates this information. IP multicasting can be enabled/disabled on the NBG-419N LAN and/or WAN...
  • Page 122: Internet Connection

    Web Configurator (LAN; WAN). Select None to disable IP multicasting on these interfaces. 12.4 Internet Connection Use this screen to change your NBG-419N’s Internet access settings. Click WAN from the Configuration menu. The screen differs according to the encapsulation you choose.
  • Page 123 WAN DNS Assignment First DNS Select From ISP if your ISP dynamically assigns DNS server Server information (and the NBG-419N's WAN IP address). The field to the right displays the (read-only) DNS server IP address that the ISP Second DNS assigns.
  • Page 124: Pppoe Encapsulation

    By implementing PPPoE directly on the NBG-419N (rather than individual computers), the computers on the LAN do not need PPPoE software installed, since the NBG-419N does that part of the task. Furthermore, with NAT, all of the LANs’ computers will have access.
  • Page 125 Type your password again to make sure that you have entered is Confirm correctly. MTU Size Enter the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) or the largest packet size per frame that your NBG-419N can receive and process. Nailed-Up Select Nailed-Up Connection if you do not want the connection to time Connection out.
  • Page 126: Pptp Encapsulation

    WAN DNS Assignment First DNS Select From ISP if your ISP dynamically assigns DNS server information Server (and the NBG-419N's WAN IP address). The field to the right displays the (read-only) DNS server IP address that the ISP assigns. Second DNS Server Select User-Defined if you have the IP address of a DNS server.
  • Page 127 Chapter 12 WAN PPTP supports on-demand, multi-protocol and virtual private networking over public networks, such as the Internet. This screen displays when you select PPTP encapsulation. Figure 82 Network > WAN > Internet Connection: PPTP Encapsulation NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 128 Enter your WAN IP address in this field if you selected Use Fixed IP Address. IP Subnet Mask Your NBG-419N will automatically calculate the subnet mask based on the IP address that you assign. Unless you are implementing subnetting, use the subnet mask computed by the NBG-419N.
  • Page 129: L2Tp Encapsulation

    DESCRIPTION First DNS Server Select From ISP if your ISP dynamically assigns DNS server information (and the NBG-419N's WAN IP address). The field to the Second DNS Server right displays the (read-only) DNS server IP address that the ISP assigns.
  • Page 130 L2TP Configuration Server IP Address Type the IP address of the L2TP server. Get automatically Select this option If your ISP did not assign you a fixed IP address. from ISP This is the default selection. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 131 WAN DNS Assignment First DNS Server Select From ISP if your ISP dynamically assigns DNS server information (and the NBG-419N's WAN IP address). The field to the Second DNS Server right displays the (read-only) DNS server IP address that the ISP assigns.
  • Page 132: Advanced Wan Screen

    Use this screen to enable Multicast and enable Auto-bridge. Note: The categories shown in this screen are independent of each other. To change your NBG-419N’s advanced WAN settings, click Network > WAN > Advanced. The screen appears as shown. Figure 84 Network > WAN > Advanced The following table describes the labels in this screen.
  • Page 133 Table 52 Network > WAN > IGMP Snooping LABEL DESCRIPTION Auto-bridge Enable IGMP Select this option to have the NBG-419N use IGMP snooping. Snooping Check the LAN port/s to which IGMP snooping applies. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG-419N.
  • Page 134 Chapter 12 WAN NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 135: Lan

    • Use the IP screen (Section 13.4 on page 137) to change the IP address for your NBG-419N. • Use the IP Alias screen (Section 13.5 on page 138) to have the NBG-419N apply IP alias to create LAN subnets. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 136: What You Need To Know

    WAN network as shown next. Figure 87 LAN and WAN IP Addresses The LAN parameters of the NBG-419N are preset in the factory with the following values: • IP address of 192.168.1.1 with subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 (24 bits) •...
  • Page 137: Ip Alias

    Ethernet interface with the NBG-419N itself as the gateway for each LAN network. 13.4 LAN IP Screen Use this screen to change the IP address for your NBG-419N. Click Network > LAN > IP. Figure 88 Network > LAN > IP The following table describes the labels in this screen.
  • Page 138: Ip Alias Screen

    Chapter 13 LAN 13.5 IP Alias Screen Use this screen to have the NBG-419N apply IP alias to create LAN subnets. Click LAN > IP Alias. Figure 89 Network > LAN > IP Alias The following table describes the labels in this screen.
  • Page 139: Dhcp Server

    TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a server. You can configure the NBG-419N’s LAN as a DHCP server or disable it. When configured as a server, the NBG-419N provides the TCP/IP configuration for the clients. If DHCP service is disabled, you must have another DHCP server on your LAN, or else the computer must be manually configured.
  • Page 140: Advanced Screen

    This screen allows you to assign IP addresses on the LAN to specific individual computers based on their MAC addresses. You can also use this screen to configure the DNS server information that the NBG-419N sends to the DHCP clients.
  • Page 141 User-Defined, and enter the same IP address, the second User- Defined changes to None after you click Apply. Select DNS Relay to have the NBG-419N act as a DNS proxy. The NBG-419N's LAN IP address displays in the field to the right (read- only).
  • Page 142 Chapter 14 DHCP Server NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 143: Network Address Translation (Nat)

    419N keeps track of the original addresses and port numbers so incoming reply packets can have their original values restored. The following figure illustrates this. Figure 92 NAT Example For more information on IP address translation, refer to RFC 1631, The IP Network Address Translator (NAT). NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 144: What You Can Do

    A default server receives packets from ports that are not specified in the Application screen. If you do not assign a Default Server IP address, the NBG-419N discards all packets received for ports that are not specified in the Application screen or remote management.
  • Page 145: Nat Application Screen

    Network > NAT > Application. The screen appears as shown. Note: If you do not assign a Default Server IP address in the NAT > General screen, the NBG-419N discards all packets received for ports that are not specified in this screen or remote management.
  • Page 146 This is the number of an individual port forwarding server entry. Active This icon is turned on when the rule is enabled. Name This field displays a name to identify this rule. Port This field displays the port number(s). NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 147: Nat Advanced Screen

    (a "trigger" port). When the NBG-419N's WAN port receives a response with a specific port number and protocol ("incoming" port), the NBG-419N forwards the traffic to the LAN IP address of the computer that sent the request. After that computer’s connection for that service closes, another computer on the LAN can use the service in the same manner.
  • Page 148 Trigger The trigger port is a port (or a range of ports) that causes (or triggers) the NBG-419N to record the IP address of the LAN computer that sent the traffic to a server on the WAN. Start Port Type a port number or the starting port number in a range of port numbers.
  • Page 149: Trigger Port Forwarding Example

    Figure 96 Trigger Port Forwarding Process: Example Jane requests a file from the Real Audio server (port 7070). Port 7070 is a “trigger” port and causes the NBG-419N to record Jane’s computer IP address. The NBG-419N associates Jane's computer IP address with the "incoming"...
  • Page 150 Chapter 15 Network Address Translation (NAT) NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 151: Dynamic Dns

    Use the Dynamic DNS screen (Section 16.4 on page 152) to enable DDNS and configure the DDNS settings on the NBG-419N. 16.3 What You Need To Know Dynamic DNS allows you to update your current dynamic IP address with one or many dynamic DNS services so that anyone can contact you (in NetMeeting, CU- SeeMe, etc.).
  • Page 152: Dynamic Dns Screen

    Chapter 16 Dynamic DNS 16.4 Dynamic DNS Screen To change your NBG-419N’s DDNS, click Network > DDNS. The screen appears as shown. Figure 97 Network > DDNS The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 60 Network > DDNS...
  • Page 153: Static Route

    NBG-419N knows about network N2 in the following figure through remote node Router 1. However, the NBG-419N is unable to route a packet to network N3 because it doesn't know that there is a route through the same remote node Router 1 (via gateway Router 2).
  • Page 154: Ip Static Route Screen

    The rules are always on and this is indicated by the icon. Name This is the name that describes or identifies this route. Destination This parameter specifies the IP network address of the final destination. Routing is always based on network number. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 155 Metric This is the number assigned to the route. Delete Click the Delete icon to remove a static route from the NBG-419N. A window displays asking you to confirm that you want to delete the route. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 156 Chapter 17 Static Route NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 157: Rip

    RIPv1 or RIPv2, which are LAN broadcast protocols 18.3 RIP Screen Use this screen . Click to enable RIPv1 or RIPv2, which are LAN broadcast protocols Network > RIP. The screen appears as shown. Figure 100 Network > RIP NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 158 The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 62 Network > RIP LABEL DESCRIPTION Select the RIPv1 or RIPv2 you want the NBG-419N to use. Otherwise select None. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG-419N.
  • Page 159: Security

    Security Firewall (161) Content Filter (167)
  • Page 161: Firewall

    19.1 Overview This chapter shows you how to enable and configure the firewall that protects your NBG-419N and your LAN from unwanted or malicious traffic. Enable the firewall to protect your LAN computers from attacks by hackers on the Internet and control access between the LAN and WAN. By default the firewall: •...
  • Page 162: What You Can Do

    (click the General tab under Firewall and then click the Enable Firewall check box). The NBG-419N's purpose is to allow a private Local Area Network (LAN) to be securely connected to the Internet. The NBG-419N can be used to prevent theft, destruction and modification of data, as well as log events, which may be important to the security of your network.
  • Page 163: General Firewall Screen

    Chapter 19 Firewall 19.4 General Firewall Screen Use this screen to enable or disable the NBG-419N’s firewall, and set up firewall logs. Click Security > Firewall to open the General screen. Figure 102 Security > Firewall > General The following table describes the labels in this screen.
  • Page 164 TCP/IP software and directly apparent to the application user. Respond to Ping The NBG-419N will not respond to any incoming Ping requests when Disable is selected. Select LAN to reply to incoming LAN Ping requests. Select WAN to reply to incoming WAN Ping requests. Otherwise select LAN &...
  • Page 165 DESCRIPTION Dest IP Address Enter the IP address of the computer to which traffic for the application or service is entering. The NBG-419N applies the firewall rule to traffic initiating from this computer. Source IP Enter the IP address of the computer that initializes traffic for the Address application or service.
  • Page 166 Chapter 19 Firewall NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 167: Content Filter

    20.3.1 Content Filtering Profiles A content filtering profile conveniently stores your custom settings for the following features. Restrict Web Features The NBG-419N can disable web proxies and block web features such as ActiveX controls, Java applets and cookies. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 168: Content Filter Screen

    URL www.zyxel.com.tw/news/pressroom.php, the file path is news/pressroom.php. Since the NBG-419N checks the URL’s domain name (or IP address) and file path separately, it will not find items that go across the two. For example, with the URL www.zyxel.com.tw/news/pressroom.php, the NBG-419N would find “tw”...
  • Page 169 WAN it is possible for LAN users to circumvent content filtering by pointing to this proxy server. Enable URL The NBG-419N can block Web sites with URLs that contain certain Keyword keywords in the domain name or IP address. For example, if the Blocking keyword "bad"...
  • Page 170 Chapter 20 Content Filter NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 171: Management

    Management Bandwidth Management (173) Remote Management (183) Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) (187)
  • Page 173: Bandwidth Management

    This chapter contains information about configuring bandwidth management and editing rules. ZyXEL’s Bandwidth Management allows you to specify bandwidth management rules based on an application. In the figure below, uplink traffic goes from the LAN device (A) to the WAN device (B).
  • Page 174: What You Need To Know

    Section 21.5 on page 175. 21.4 General Screen Use this screen to have the NBG-419N apply bandwidth management. Click Management > Bandwidth MGMT to open the bandwidth management General screen. Figure 106 Management > Bandwidth Management > General NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 175: Advanced Screen

    You can also use this screen to configure bandwidth management rule for other services or applications that are not on the pre-defined list of NBG-419N. Additionally, you can define the source and destination IP addresses and port for a service or application.
  • Page 176 Select the total amount of bandwidth (from 64 Kilobits to 32 Megabits) Bandwidth that you want to dedicate to uplink traffic. This is traffic from WAN to LAN/WLAN. Application List Use this table to allocate specific amounts of bandwidth based on a pre- defined service. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 177 This is the category where a service belongs. Service This is the name of the service. Select the check box to have the NBG-419N apply this bandwidth management rule. Advanced Click the Edit icon to open the Rule Configuration screen where you Setting can modify the rule.
  • Page 178: Rule Configuration: Application Rule Configuration

    Traffic redirect or IP alias may cause LAN-to-LAN traffic to pass through the NBG-419N and be managed by bandwidth management. Bandwidth Select Maximum Bandwidth or Minimum Bandwidth and specify the maximum or minimum bandwidth allowed for the rule in kilobits per second.
  • Page 179: Rule Configuration: User Defined Service Rule Configuration

    Destination Enter the IP address of the destination computer. Address The NBG-419N applies bandwidth management to the service or application that is entering this computer. Destination Enter the subnet netmask of the destination of the traffic for which the Subnet bandwidth management rule applies.
  • Page 180: Monitor Screen

    The monitor shows what kinds of applications are running in the network, the maximum kbps that each application can use, as well as the percentage of bandwidth it is using. Figure 110 Management > Bandwidth Management > Monitor NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 181: Predefined Bandwidth Management Services

    Gaming Online gaming services lets you play multiplayer games on the Internet via broadband technology. As of this writing, your NBG-419N supports Xbox, Playstation, Battlenet and MSN Game Zone. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 182 Chapter 21 Bandwidth Management NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 183: Remote Management

    The IP address in the Secured Client IP Address field (Section 22.4 on page 184) does not match the client IP address. If it does not match, the NBG-419N will disconnect the session immediately. There is already another remote management session. You may only have one remote management session running at one time.
  • Page 184: Remote Management And Nat

    Chapter 22 Remote Management 22.3.1 Remote Management and NAT When NAT is enabled: • Use the NBG-419N’s WAN IP address when configuring from the WAN. • Use the NBG-419N’s LAN IP address when configuring from the LAN. 22.3.2 System Timeout There is a default system management idle timeout of five minutes (three hundred seconds).
  • Page 185 Chapter 22 Remote Management LABEL DESCRIPTION Apply Click Apply to save your customized settings and exit this screen. Reset Click Reset to begin configuring this screen afresh. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 186 Chapter 22 Remote Management NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 187: Universal Plug-And-Play (Upnp)

    NAT. UPnP network devices can automatically configure network addressing, announce their presence in the network to other UPnP devices and enable exchange of simple product and service descriptions. NAT traversal allows the following: • Dynamic port mapping NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 188: Cautions With Upnp

    When a UPnP device joins a network, it announces its presence with a multicast message. For security reasons, the NBG-419N allows multicast messages on the LAN only. All UPnP-enabled devices may communicate freely with each other without additional configuration.
  • Page 189: Technical Refereance

    This section shows you how to use the UPnP feature in Windows XP. You must already have UPnP installed in Windows XP and UPnP activated on the NBG-419N. Make sure the computer is connected to a LAN port of the NBG-419N. Turn on your computer and the NBG-419N.
  • Page 190 Figure 114 Internet Connection Properties You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings. Figure 115 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings Figure 116 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings: Add NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 191: Web Configurator Easy Access

    23.5.2 Web Configurator Easy Access With UPnP, you can access the web-based configurator on the NBG-419N without finding out the IP address of the NBG-419N first. This comes helpful if you do not know the IP address of the NBG-419N.
  • Page 192 Figure 119 Network Connections An icon with the description for each UPnP-enabled device displays under Local Network. Right-click on the icon for your NBG-419N and select Invoke. The web configurator login screen displays. Figure 120 Network Connections: My Network Places...
  • Page 193 Chapter 23 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) Right-click on the icon for your NBG-419N and select Properties. A properties window displays with basic information about the NBG-419N. Figure 121 Network Connections: My Network Places: Properties: Example NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 194 Chapter 23 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 195: Maintenance And Troubleshooting

    Maintenance and Troubleshooting Maintenance (197) Password (199) Time (201) Firmware Upgrade (205) Backup/Restore (207) Reset/Restart (211) Sys OP Mode (213) Troubleshooting (217)
  • Page 197: Maintenance

    201) to change your NBG- 419N’s time and date. 24.3 General Screen Use this screen to enter a name to identify the NBG-419N in the network and set the password. Click Maintenance > General. The following screen displays. Figure 122 Maintenance > General...
  • Page 198 Table 73 Maintenance > General LABEL DESCRIPTION System Setup System Name System Name is a unique name to identify the NBG-419N in an Ethernet network. Domain Name Enter the domain name you want to give to the NBG-419N. Administrator Type how many minutes a management session can be left idle before Inactivity Timer the session times out.
  • Page 199: Password

    This chapter contains information about configuring general log settings and viewing the NBG-419N’s logs. Refer to the appendices for example log message explanations. The Web Configurator allows you to look at all of the NBG-419N’s logs in one location. 25.2 What You Can Do Use the View Log screen (Section 25.4 on page...
  • Page 200: Password Screen

    Chapter 25 Password 25.4 Password Screen Use the View Log screen to see the logged messages for the NBG-419N. Options include logs about system maintenance, system errors, access control, allowed or blocked web sites, blocked web features (such as ActiveX controls, Java and cookies), attacks (such as DoS) and IPSec.
  • Page 201: Time

    419N’s time and date. 26.3 Time Setting Screen Use this screen to configure the NBG-419N’s time based on your local time zone. To change your NBG-419N’s time and date, click Maintenance > System > Time Setting. The screen appears as shown.
  • Page 202 When you set Time and Date Setup to Manual, enter the new date in this field and then click Apply. Get from Time Select this radio button to have the NBG-419N get the time and date Server from the time server you specified below.
  • Page 203 Germany for instance, you would type 2 because Germany's time zone is one hour ahead of GMT or UTC (GMT+1). Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG-419N. Reset Click Reset to begin configuring this screen afresh.
  • Page 204 Chapter 26 Time NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 205: Firmware Upgrade

    (usually) uses the system model name with a “*.bin” extension, e.g., “NBG-419N.bin”. The upload process uses HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) and may take up to two minutes. After a successful upload, the system will reboot.
  • Page 206 Click Upload to begin the upload process. This process may take up to two minutes. Note: Do not turn off the NBG-419N while firmware upload is in progress! After you see the Firmware Upload In Process screen, wait two minutes before logging into the NBG-419N again.
  • Page 207: Backup/Restore

    This chapter shows you how to backup, restore and reset your NBG-419N. Backup configuration allows you to back up (save) the NBG-419N’s current configuration to a file on your computer. Once your NBG-419N is configured and functioning properly, it is highly recommended that you back up your configuration file before making configuration changes.
  • Page 208: Configuration Screen

    The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 77 Maintenance > Backup/Restore LABEL DESCRIPTION Click Backup to save the NBG-419N’s current configuration to Backup your computer. File Path Type in the location of the file you want to upload in this field or click Browse...
  • Page 209 DESCRIPTION Upload Click Upload to begin the upload process. Note: Do not turn off the NBG-419N while configuration file upload is in progress. After you see a “configuration upload successful” screen, you must then wait one minute before logging into the NBG-419N again. The NBG-419N automatically restarts in this time causing a temporary network disconnect.
  • Page 210 Chapter 28 Backup/Restore NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 211: Reset/Restart

    211) to reboot the NBG- 419N without turning the power off. 29.3 Reset/Restart Screen System restart allows you to reboot the NBG-419N without turning the power off. Click Maintenance > Reset/Restart to open the following screen. Figure 128 Maintenance > Reset/Restart Click Restart to have the NBG-419N reboot.
  • Page 212 Chapter 29 Reset/Restart NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 213: Sys Op Mode

    30.1 Overview The Sys OP Mode (System Operation Mode) function lets you configure your NBG-419N as a router, access point or Wireless ISP (WISP) client. You can choose between Router Mode, Access Point Mode and WISP Mode depending on your network topology and the features you require from your device.
  • Page 214 An access point enabled all ethernet ports to be bridged together and be in the same subnet. To connect to the Internet, another device, such as a router, is required. Figure 130 IP Address in Access Point Mode NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 215: Sys Op Mode Screen

    Wireless Client 30.4 Sys Op Mode Screen Use this screen to select how you want to use your NBG-419N. Figure 132 Maintenance > Sys OP Mode The following table describes the labels in the General screen. Table 78 Maintenance > Sys OP Mode...
  • Page 216 WISP mode. • The IP address of the device on the local network is the same as the IP address given to the NBG-419N while in router mode (default is 192.168.1.1). Apply Click Apply to save your settings.
  • Page 217: Troubleshooting

    The NBG-419N does not turn on. None of the LEDs turn on. Make sure you are using the power adaptor or cord included with the NBG-419N. Make sure the power adaptor or cord is connected to the NBG-419N and plugged in to an appropriate power source.
  • Page 218: Nbg-419N Access And Login

    IP address from a DHCP server on the network. If your NBG-419N is a DHCP client, you can find your IP address from the DHCP server. This information is only available from the DHCP server which allocates IP addresses on your network.
  • Page 219 Appendix A on page 233. Make sure your computer is in the same subnet as the NBG-419N. (If you know that there are routers between your computer and the NBG-419N, skip this step.) • If there is a DHCP server on your network, make sure your computer is using a dynamic IP address.
  • Page 220: Internet Access

    AP. • Go to Network > Wireless LAN > General > WDS and check if the NBG-419N is set to bridge mode. Select Disable and try to connect to the Internet again.
  • Page 221: Resetting The Nbg-419N To Its Factory Defaults

    31.4 Resetting the NBG-419N to Its Factory Defaults If you reset the NBG-419N, you lose all of the changes you have made. The NBG- 419N re-loads its default settings, and the password resets to 1234. You have to make all of your changes again.
  • Page 222: Wireless Router/Ap Troubleshooting

    Make sure the power LED is on. Press the RESET button for longer than 1 second to restart/reboot the NBG-419N. Press the RESET button for longer than five seconds to set the NBG-419N back to its factory-default configurations. If the NBG-419N restarts automatically, wait for the NBG-419N to finish restarting, and log in to the Web Configurator.
  • Page 223 When you change from router mode to AP mode, your computer must have an IP address in the range between “192.168.1.3” and “192.168.1.254”. Refer to Appendix C on page 251 for instructions on how to change your computer’s IP address. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 224 Chapter 31 Troubleshooting NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 225: Chapter 32 Product Specifications

    Press the WPS on two WPS enabled devices within 120 seconds for a security-enabled wireless connection. Wireless Switch Turn on or turn off the wireless function of the NBG-419N using this switch. There is no need to go into the Web Configurator. Antenna The NBG-419N is equipped with two 2dBi (2.4GHz) detachable...
  • Page 226 Configuration Backup & Make a copy of the NBG-419N’s configuration and put it back Restoration on the NBG-419N later if you decide you want to revert back to an earlier configuration. Network Address Each computer on your network must have its own unique IP Translation (NAT) address.
  • Page 227 FEATURE DESCRIPTION Content Filter The NBG-419N blocks or allows access to web sites that you specify and blocks access to web sites with URLs that contain keywords that you specify. You can define time periods and days during which content filtering is enabled. You can also include or exclude particular computers on your network from content filtering.
  • Page 228: Wall-Mounting Instructions

    Make sure the screws are snugly fastened to the wall. They need to hold the weight of the NBG-419N with the connection cables. Align the holes on the back of the NBG-419N with the screws on the wall. Hang the NBG-419N on the screws.
  • Page 229 Chapter 32 Product Specifications The following are dimensions of an M4 tap screw and masonry plug used for wall mounting. All measurements are in millimeters (mm). Figure 134 Masonry Plug and M4 Tap Screw NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 230 Chapter 32 Product Specifications NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 231: Appendices And Index

    Appendices and Index Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions (233) IP Addresses and Subnetting (241) Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address (251) Wireless LANs (269) Common Services (281) Legal Information (285) Index (293)
  • Page 233: Appendix A Pop-Up Windows, Javascripts And Java Permissions

    Disable pop-up Blockers In Internet Explorer, select Tools, Pop-up Blocker and then select Turn Off Pop-up Blocker. Figure 135 Pop-up Blocker You can also check if pop-up blocking is disabled in the Pop-up Blocker section in the Privacy tab. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 234 Click Apply to save this setting. Enable pop-up Blockers with Exceptions Alternatively, if you only want to allow pop-up windows from your device, see the following steps. In Internet Explorer, select Tools, Internet Options and then the Privacy tab. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 235 Select Settings…to open the Pop-up Blocker Settings screen. Figure 137 Internet Options: Privacy Type the IP address of your device (the web page that you do not want to have blocked) with the prefix “http://”. For example, http://192.168.167.1. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 236 Figure 138 Pop-up Blocker Settings Click Close to return to the Privacy screen. Click Apply to save this setting. JavaScripts If pages of the Web Configurator do not display properly in Internet Explorer, check that JavaScripts are allowed. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 237 Figure 139 Internet Options: Security Click the Custom Level... button. Scroll down to Scripting. Under Active scripting make sure that Enable is selected (the default). Under Scripting of Java applets make sure that Enable is selected (the default). NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 238: Java Permissions

    Figure 140 Security Settings - Java Scripting Java Permissions From Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then the Security tab. Click the Custom Level... button. Scroll down to Microsoft VM. Under Java permissions make sure that a safety level is selected. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 239 Click OK to close the window. Figure 141 Security Settings - Java JAVA (Sun) From Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then the Advanced tab. Make sure that Use Java 2 for <applet> under Java (Sun) is selected. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 240 Appendix A Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions Click OK to close the window. Figure 142 Java (Sun) NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 241: Appendix B Ip Addresses And Subnetting

    192.168.1.1). Each of these four parts is known as an octet. An octet is an eight-digit binary number (for example 11000000, which is 192 in decimal notation). Therefore, each octet has a possible range of 00000000 to 11111111 in binary, or 0 to 255 in decimal. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 242: Subnet Masks

    ID of an IP address (192.168.1.2 in decimal). Table 81 Subnet Mask - Identifying Network Number OCTET: OCTET: OCTET: OCTET (192) (168) IP Address (Binary) 11000000 10101000 00000001 00000010 Subnet Mask (Binary) 11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000 NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 243 An IP address with host IDs of all zeros is the IP address of the network (192.168.1.0 with a 24-bit subnet mask, for example). An IP address with host IDs of all ones is the broadcast address for that network (192.168.1.255 with a 24-bit subnet mask, for example). NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 244 Table 84 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation SUBNET ALTERNATIVE LAST OCTET LAST OCTET MASK NOTATION (BINARY) (DECIMAL) 255.255.255.0 0000 0000 255.255.255.12 1000 0000 255.255.255.19 1100 0000 255.255.255.22 1110 0000 255.255.255.24 1111 0000 255.255.255.24 1111 1000 255.255.255.25 1111 1100 NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 245 You can “borrow” one of the host ID bits to divide the network 192.168.1.0 into two separate sub-networks. The subnet mask is now 25 bits (255.255.255.128 or /25). The “borrowed” host ID bit can have a value of either 0 or 1, allowing two subnets; 192.168.1.0 /25 and 192.168.1.128 /25. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 246 Similarly, to divide a 24-bit address into four subnets, you need to “borrow” two host ID bits to give four possible combinations (00, 01, 10 and 11). The subnet mask is 26 bits (11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000) or 255.255.255.192. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 247 Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.129 192.168.1.128 Broadcast Address: Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.190 192.168.1.191 Table 88 Subnet 4 LAST OCTET BIT IP/SUBNET MASK NETWORK NUMBER VALUE IP Address 192.168.1. IP Address (Binary) 11000000.10101000.00000001 11000000 Subnet Mask (Binary) 11111111.11111111.11111111 11000000 NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 248 The following table is a summary for subnet planning on a network with a 24-bit network number. Table 90 24-bit Network Number Subnet Planning NO. “BORROWED” NO. HOSTS PER SUBNET MASK NO. SUBNETS HOST BITS SUBNET 255.255.255.128 (/25) 255.255.255.192 (/26) 255.255.255.224 (/27) 255.255.255.240 (/28) 255.255.255.248 (/29) 255.255.255.252 (/30) 255.255.255.254 (/31) NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 249 419N that is easy to remember (for instance, 192.168.1.1) but make sure that no other device on your network is using that IP address. The subnet mask specifies the network number portion of an IP address. Your NBG-419N will compute the subnet mask automatically based on the IP address NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 250 Appendix B IP Addresses and Subnetting that you entered. You don't need to change the subnet mask computed by the NBG-419N unless you are instructed to do otherwise. Private IP Addresses Every machine on the Internet must have a unique address. If your networks are isolated from the Internet (running only between two branch offices, for example) you can assign any IP addresses to the hosts without problems.
  • Page 251: Appendix C Setting Up Your Computer's Ip Address

    "communicate" with your network. If you manually assign IP information instead of using dynamic assignment, make sure that your computers have IP addresses that place them in the same subnet as the Prestige’s LAN port. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 252 In the Network window, click Add. Select Adapter and then click Add. Select the manufacturer and model of your network adapter and then click OK. If you need TCP/IP: In the Network window, click Add. Select Protocol and then click Add. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 253 • If your IP address is dynamic, select Obtain an IP address automatically. • If you have a static IP address, select Specify an IP address and type your information into the IP Address and Subnet Mask fields. Figure 147 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: IP Address NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 254 Click OK to close the Network window. Insert the Windows CD if prompted. Turn on your Prestige and restart your computer when prompted. Verifying Settings Click Start and then Run. In the Run window, type "winipcfg" and then click OK to open the IP Configuration window. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 255 Select your network adapter. You should see your computer's IP address, subnet mask and default gateway. Windows 2000/NT/XP The following example figures use the default Windows XP GUI theme. Click start (Start in Windows 2000/NT), Settings, Control Panel. Figure 149 Windows XP: Start Menu NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 256 In the Control Panel, double-click Network Connections (Network and Dial- up Connections in Windows 2000/NT). Figure 150 Windows XP: Control Panel Right-click Local Area Connection and then click Properties. Figure 151 Windows XP: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 257 • If you have a dynamic IP address click Obtain an IP address automatically. • If you have a static IP address click Use the following IP Address and fill in the IP address, Subnet mask, and Default gateway fields. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 258 Gateway. To manually configure a default metric (the number of transmission hops), clear the Automatic metric check box and type a metric in Metric. • Click Add. • Repeat the previous three steps for each default gateway you want to add. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 259 • Click Obtain DNS server address automatically if you do not know your DNS server IP address(es). • If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click Use the following DNS server addresses, and type them in the Preferred DNS server and Alternate DNS server fields. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 260 Click Start, All Programs, Accessories and then Command Prompt. In the Command Prompt window, type "ipconfig" and then press [ENTER]. You can also open Network Connections, right-click a network connection, click Status and then click the Support tab. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 261 Appendix C Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address Macintosh OS 8/9 Click the Apple menu, Control Panel and double-click TCP/IP to open the TCP/ IP Control Panel. Figure 156 Macintosh OS 8/9: Apple Menu NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 262 Close the TCP/IP Control Panel. Click Save if prompted, to save changes to your configuration. Turn on your Prestige and restart your computer (if prompted). Verifying Settings Check your TCP/IP properties in the TCP/IP Control Panel window. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 263: Macintosh Os X

    • Select Automatic from the Location list. • Select Built-in Ethernet from the Show list. • Click the TCP/IP tab. For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP from the Configure list. Figure 159 Macintosh OS X: Network NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 264 Follow the steps below to configure your computer IP address using the KDE. Click the Red Hat button (located on the bottom left corner), select System Setting and click Network. Figure 160 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: Devices NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 265 Click OK to save the changes and close the Ethernet Device General screen. If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click the DNS tab in the Network Configuration screen. Enter the DNS server information in the fields provided. Figure 162 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: DNS NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 266 • If you have a dynamic IP address, enter dhcp in the BOOTPROTO= field. The following figure shows an example. Figure 164 Red Hat 9.0: Dynamic IP Address Setting in ifconfig-eth0 DEVICE=eth0 ONBOOT=yes BOOTPROTO=dhcp USERCTL=no PEERDNS=yes TYPE=Ethernet NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 267 Figure 167 Red Hat 9.0: Restart Ethernet Card [root@localhost init.d]# network restart Shutting down interface eth0: [OK] Shutting down loopback interface: [OK] Setting network parameters: [OK] Bringing up loopback interface: [OK] Bringing up interface eth0: [OK] NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 268: Verifying Settings

    HWaddr 00:50:BA:72:5B:44 inet addr:172.23.19.129 Bcast:172.23.19.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:717 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:13 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 RX bytes:730412 (713.2 Kb) TX bytes:1570 (1.5 Kb) Interrupt:10 Base address:0x1000 [root@localhost]# NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 269: Appendix D Wireless Lans

    (AP). Intra-BSS traffic is traffic between wireless stations in the BSS. When Intra-BSS is enabled, wireless station A and B can access the wired network and communicate NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 270 This wired connection between APs is called a Distribution System (DS). This type of wireless LAN topology is called an Infrastructure WLAN. The Access Points not only provide communication with the wired network but also mediate wireless network traffic in the immediate neighborhood. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 271 A hidden node occurs when two stations are within range of the same access point, but are not within range of each other. The following figure illustrates a hidden node. Both stations (STA) are within range of the access point (AP) or NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 272 RTS (Request To Send)/CTS (Clear to Send) handshake will never occur as data frames will be fragmented before they reach RTS/CTS size. Note: Enabling the RTS Threshold causes redundant network overhead that could negatively affect the throughput performance instead of providing a remedy. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 273: Fragmentation Threshold

    IEEE 802.11g is fully compatible with the IEEE 802.11b standard. This means an IEEE 802.11b adapter can interface directly with an IEEE 802.11g access point (and vice versa) at 11 Mbps or lower depending on range. IEEE 802.11g has NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 274 • Accounting Keeps track of the client’s network activity. RADIUS is a simple package exchange in which your AP acts as a message relay between the wireless station and the network RADIUS server. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 275: Types Of Authentication

    The wireless station ‘proves’ that it knows the password by encrypting the password with the challenge and sends back the information. Password is not sent in plain text. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 276 The AP maps a unique key that is generated with the RADIUS server. This key expires when the wireless connection times out, disconnects or reauthentication times out. A new WEP key is generated each time reauthentication is performed. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 277 Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) uses 128-bit keys that are dynamically generated and distributed by the authentication server. It includes a per-packet key mixing function, a Message Integrity Check (MIC) named Michael, an extended initialization vector (IV) with sequencing rules, and a re-keying mechanism. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 278 If the AP or the wireless clients do not support WPA2, just use WPA or WPA-PSK depending on whether you have an external RADIUS server or not. Select WEP only when the AP and/or wireless clients do not support WPA or WPA2. WEP is less secure than WPA or WPA2. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 279: Wpa(2)-Psk Application Example

    The RADIUS server distributes a Pairwise Master Key (PMK) key to the AP that then sets up a key hierarchy and management system, using the pair-wise key to dynamically generate unique data encryption keys to encrypt every data packet that is wirelessly communicated between the AP and the wireless clients. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 280: Security Parameters Summary

    PROTOCOL Open None Disable Enable without Dynamic WEP Open Enable with Dynamic WEP Enable without Dynamic WEP Disable Shared Enable with Dynamic WEP Enable without Dynamic WEP Disable TKIP Enable WPA-PSK TKIP Enable WPA2 Enable WPA2-PSK Enable NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 281: Appendix E Common Services

    Border Gateway Protocol. BOOTP_CLIENT DHCP Client. BOOTP_SERVER DHCP Server. CU-SEEME 7648 A popular videoconferencing solution from White Pines Software. 24032 TCP/UDP Domain Name Server, a service that matches web names (for example www.zyxel.com) to IP numbers. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 282 ICMP echo requests to test whether or not a remote host is reachable. POP3 Post Office Protocol version 3 lets a client computer get e-mail from a POP3 server through a temporary connection (TCP/IP or other). NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 283 Control System). TELNET Telnet is the login and terminal emulation protocol common on the Internet and in UNIX environments. It operates over TCP/IP networks. Its primary function is to allow users to log into remote host systems. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 284 Table 95 Commonly Used Services (continued) NAME PROTOCOL PORT(S) DESCRIPTION TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol is an Internet file transfer protocol similar to FTP, but uses the UDP (User Datagram Protocol) rather than TCP (Transmission Control Protocol). VDOLIVE 7000 Another videoconferencing solution. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 285: Appendix F Legal Information

    Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved. Disclaimer ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the patent rights of others. ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products described herein without notice.
  • Page 286 注意 ! 依據 低功率電波輻射性電機管理辦法 第十二條 經型式認證合格之低功率射頻電機,非經許可,公司、商號或使用 者均不得擅自變更頻率、加大功率或變更原設計之特性及功能。 第十四條 低功率射頻電機之使用不得影響飛航安全及干擾合法通信;經發現 有干擾現象時,應立即停用,並改善至無干擾時方得繼續使用。 前項合法通信,指依電信規定作業之無線電信。低功率射頻電機須忍 受合法通信或工業、科學及醫療用電波輻射性電機設備之干擾。 本機限在不干擾合法電臺與不受被干擾保障條件下於室內使用。 減少電磁波影響,請妥適使用。 Notices Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 287 20cm between the radiator & your body. Viewing Certifications Go to http://www.zyxel.com. Select your product on the ZyXEL home page to go to that product's page. Select the certification you wish to view from this page. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 288: Zyxel Limited Warranty

    This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, express or implied, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use or purpose. ZyXEL shall in no event be held liable for indirect or consequential damages of any kind to the purchaser.
  • Page 289 Software as long as this License Agreement remains in full force and effect. Ownership of the Software, Documentation and all intellectual property rights therein shall remain at all times with ZyXEL. Any other use of the Software by any other entity is strictly forbidden and is a violation of this License Agreement.
  • Page 290 Software (ftp:// opensource.zyxel.com), and your use of such material is governed by their respective terms. ZyXEL has provided, as part of the Software package, access to certain third party software as a convenience. To the extent that the Software contains third party software, ZyXEL has no express or implied obligation to provide any technical or other support for such software.
  • Page 291 Appendix F Legal Information IN NO EVENT WILL ZyXEL BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANY THIRD PARTY FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, OR LOSS OF...
  • Page 292 Software and Documentation shall not be assigned by you without the prior written consent of ZyXEL. Any waiver or modification of this License Agreement shall only be effective if it is in writing and signed by both parties hereto.
  • Page 293: Index

    Domain Name System. See DNS. duplex setting 66, 76, 83 Dynamic DNS Certificate Authority Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol certifications Dynamic WEP Key Exchange notices DynDNS viewing DynDNS see also DDNS Channel 65, 75, 271 Interference channel Configuration restore NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 294 MAC address 101, 121 cloning Hyper Text Transfer Protocol MAC address filter MAC address filtering MAC filter managing the device good habits IANA using the web configurator. See web IBSS configurator. IEEE 802.11g using the wireless switch. NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 295 59, 103 port speed 66, 76, 83 Service Set IDentity. See SSID. Power Specification Session Initiated Protocol PPPoE dial-up connection SSID 59, 65, 75, 82, 100, 103 PPTP Static DHCP Preamble Mode Static Route product registration Status NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 296 Universal Plug and Play overview Application type Security issues wireless security UPnP wireless switch URL Keyword Blocking Wireless tutorial Use Authentication User Name Wizard setup WLAN Interference Security Parameters World Wide Web WPA compatible VoIP WPA, WPA2 NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 297 Index Xbox Live NBG-419N User’s Guide...
  • Page 298 Index NBG-419N User’s Guide...

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