NVE IL3185 Manual

Low-cost passive input rs-485 and rs-422 isolated transceivers

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Low-Cost Passive Input RS-485 and RS-422 Isolated Transceivers
Functional Diagrams
DE
V
COIL1
D
R
RE
IL3185
DE
V
COIL1
D
R
RE
IL3122
IL3185 Truth Table
V
(A-B)
DE*
RE
ID
≥ 200 mV
L
L
≤−200mV
L
L
Open
L
L
≥ 1.5 V
H
L
≤−1.5 V
H
L
≥ 1.5 V
H
H
≤−1.5 V
H
H
X
L
H
Z = High Impedance
X = Irrelevant
* "H"=no coil-current flowing; "L"=coil current.
IL3122 Receiver
RE
R
V
(A-B)
H
Z
X
L
H
≥ 200 mV
L
L
≤−200 mV
L
H
Open
Selection Table
Full/Half
No. of Devices
Model
Duplex
Allowed on Bus
IL3185
half
IL3122
full
®
IsoLoop
is a registered trademark of NVE Corporation.
*U.S. Patent numbers 5,831,426; 6,300,617 and others.
NVE Corporation
11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, MN 55344
V
COIL2
A
B
Y
Z
V
COIL2
A
B
R
D*
Mode
Notes
H
X
L
X
Receive
H
X
A/B failsafe
H
H
R reads back
D information
L
L
Drive
Z
H
R tri-state
(no output)
Z
L
R tri-state;
Z
X
Disabled
A/B failsafe
IL3122 Driver
DE
D
V
(Y-Z)
L
X
Z
H
H
≥ 2 V
H
L
≤−2 V
Data
Rate
Mbps
Fail-Safe
32
5
32
5
Features
5 Mbps data rate
3 V to 5 V power supplies
Supports up to 32 nodes
15 kV bus ESD protection
20 kV/µs typical common mode rejection
No carrier or clock for low EMI emissions and susceptibility
−40 °C to +85 °C temperature range
Thermal shutdown protection
2500 V
isolation
RMS
IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17):2021-10; UL 1577
0.15" or 0.3" True 8™ mm 16-pin SOIC packages
Applications
P.O.S. systems
Security networks
Building environmental controls
Industrial control networks
Gaming systems
Factory automation
Description
The IL3185 and IL3122 are galvanically isolated, differential
bus transceivers designed for bidirectional data
communication over balanced transmission lines. The
devices use NVE's patented* IsoLoop spintronic Giant
Magnetoresistance (GMR) technology. The IL3185 delivers
at least 1.5 V into a 54 Ω load, and the IL3122 at least 2 V
into a 100 Ω load for excellent data integrity over long
cables. These devices are also compatible with 3 V input
supplies, allowing interface to standard microcontrollers
without additional level shifting.
Both the IL3185 and IL3122 have current limiting and
thermal shutdown features to protect against output short
circuits and bus contentions that may cause excessive power
dissipation. The receivers also incorporate a "fail-safe if
open" design, ensuring a logic high on R if the bus lines are
disconnected or "floating."
yes
yes
(952) 829-9217
www.nve.com
IL3185/IL3122
www.youTube.com/NveCorporation
REV. R
iso-apps@nve.com

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Summary of Contents for NVE IL3185

  • Page 1 ≤−1.5 V without additional level shifting. R tri-state; Disabled A/B failsafe Both the IL3185 and IL3122 have current limiting and Z = High Impedance X = Irrelevant thermal shutdown features to protect against output short * “H”=no coil-current flowing; “L”=coil current.
  • Page 2: Absolute Maximum Ratings

    IL3185/IL3122 Absolute Maximum Ratings Operating at absolute maximum ratings will not damage the device. However, extended periods of operation at the absolute maximum ratings may affect performance and reliability. Parameters Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Storage Temperature −55 °C...
  • Page 3: Safety Approvals

    Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity This product has been tested for electrostatic sensitivity to the limits stated in the specifications. However, NVE recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate care to avoid damage. Damage caused by inappropriate handling or storage could range from performance degradation to complete failure.
  • Page 4 IL3185/IL3122 IL3185-3 Pin Connections (0.15" SOIC Package) Input power supply Ground return for V Output data from bus Read enable (if RE is high, R is high impedance) COIL2 Drive enable Coils for DE and D (connect to V COIL1...
  • Page 5 IL3185/IL3122 IL3185 Pin Connections (0.3" SOIC Package) Input power supply Ground return for V Output data from bus Read enable (if RE is high, R is high impedance) Drive enable Coils for DE and D (connect to V COIL1 Data input to bus Internally connected to pin 2 for 0.3"...
  • Page 6: Driver Section

    IL3185/IL3122 Driver Section Electrical Specifications (V = 3 V − 5.5 V; V = 4.5 V − 5.5 V; T = −40°C − 85°C unless otherwise stated) Parameters Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Coil Input Resistance Ω T = 25°C...
  • Page 7: Receiver Section

    IL3185/IL3122 Receiver Section Electrical Specifications (V = 3 V − 5.5 V; V = 4.5 V − 5.5 V; T = −40°C − 85°C unless otherwise stated) Parameters Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Ω T = 25°C Coil Resistance COIL Ω...
  • Page 8: Thermal Characteristics

    IL3185/IL3122 Thermal Characteristics Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Junction–Ambient 0.15" SOIC θ Thermal Resistance 0.3" SOIC Double-sided PCB in free air Junction–Case (Top) 0.15" SOIC θ Thermal Resistance 0.3" SOIC °C/W Junction–Ambient θ Thermal Resistance 2s2p PCB in free air 0.3"...
  • Page 9: Applications Information

    Applications Information Input Resistor Values The IL3122 and IL3185 are current-mode devices. Changes in input coil current switch internal spintronic GMR sensors. Inputs are logically high when the coil voltage is high, that is when there is no coil current.
  • Page 10 Unterminated Parallel Proper termination is imperative when using IL3185 and IL3122 to minimize reflections. Unterminated lines are only suitable for very low data rates and very short cable runs, otherwise line reflections cause problems. Parallel terminations are the most popular.
  • Page 11 “A” and “B” lines of the bus, or when no drivers are active on the bus. Proper biasing can ensure fail-safe operation, that is a known state when there are no active drivers on the bus. IL3185 and IL3122 Isolated Transceivers include internal pull-up and pull-down resistors of approximately 30 kΩ...
  • Page 12 Maintaining Creepage Creepage distances are often critical in isolated circuits. In addition to meeting JEDEC standards, NVE isolator packages have unique creepage specifications. Standard pad libraries often extend under the package, compromising creepage and clearance. Similarly, ground planes, if used, should be spaced to avoid compromising clearance. Package drawings and recommended pad layouts are included in this datasheet.
  • Page 13 IL3185/IL3122 Method Approximate Immunity Immunity Description A DC current of 16 A flowing in a conductor Field applied in direction H1 ±20 Gauss 1 cm from the device could cause disturbance A DC current of 56 A flowing in a conductor Field applied in direction H2 ±70 Gauss...
  • Page 14: Package Drawings

    IL3185/IL3122 Package Drawings 0.15" 16-pin SOIC Package (-3 suffix) Dimensions in inches (mm); scale = approx. 5X 0.013 (0.3) 0.020 (0.5) 0.007 (0.2) 0.016 (0.4) 0.013 (0.3) 0.050 (1.3) 0.386 (9.8) 0.394 (10.0) Pin 1 identified 0.054 (1.37) by either an 0.054 (1.4)
  • Page 15 IL3185/IL3122 Recommended Pad Layouts 0.15" 16-pin SOIC Pad Layout Dimensions in inches (mm); scale = approx. 5X 0.160 (4.06) 0.050 (1.27) 0.020 (0.51) 16 PLCS 0.275 (6.99) 0.3" 16-pin SOIC Pad Layout Dimensions in inches (mm); scale = approx. 5X 0.317 (8.05)
  • Page 16 Bulk Packaging Blank = Tube IL3185E TR13 = 13'' Tape and Reel IL3185E TR13 IL3185-3E Package E = RoHS Compliant IL3185-3E TR13 IL3122E Package Type IL3122E TR13 Blank = 0.3'' SOIC IL3122-3E -3 = 0.15'' SOIC IL3122-3E TR13 Channel Configuration...
  • Page 17 (p.3). IORM • Upgraded from VDE V 0884-10 to VDE V 0884-11 / IEC 60747-17 (p. 3). • Clarified IL3185-3E and IL3122-3E pin 8 should not be connected (p. 4). • Added thermal characteristics (p. 8). ISB-DS-001 IL3185/22-P Changes •...
  • Page 18 The customer is responsible for all necessary testing for the customer’s applications and products using NVE products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party customers.
  • Page 19 IL3185/IL3122 An ISO 9001 Certified Company NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 USA Telephone: (952) 829-9217 www.nve.com e-mail: iso-info@nve.com ©NVE Corporation All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.

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