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How to get copies of Binsfeld technical publications: Binsfeld Engineering Inc. 4571 W. MacFarlane Road Maple City, MI 49664 USA Phone: +1-231-334-4383 Fax: +1-234-334-4903 Email: sales@binsfeld.com For information on all aspects of Binsfeld Engineering Inc. instrumentation systems and associated services, visit http://www.binsfeld.com...
ONE YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY Binsfeld Engineering Inc. warrants solely to the original purchaser of the Products for a period of (1) one year after the date of delivery, the Products to be free from defect in material and workmanship under normal use, and will confirm to Binsfeld Engineering Inc.
SUPPORT SERVICES For technical support, installation services or request for repair please contact us: Binsfeld Engineering Inc. 4571 W. MacFarlane Road Maple City, MI 49664 USA Phone: +1-231-334-4383 Fax: +1-231-334-4903 Email: support@binsfeld.com...
1 INTRODUCTION This document describes the TT SPM mechanical shaft power meter. The TT SPM combines a strain-gage based TT SPM Collar with a gyro RPM sensor to provide an all-in-one power measurement system. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 1.1.1 TORQUE MEASUREMENT The TT SPM is a strain gage transmitter. It is made to measure torque on rotating shafts using a 350 ohm torque pattern strain gage.
TT SPM RECEIVER SPECIFICATIONS Table 1 – TT SPM Receiver Specifications Description Data Input Voltage 9-36 VDC Current Consumption 40 mA max Electrical Isolation 500V Storage Temperature -35°C to 85°C Operating Temperature -35°C to 70°C Humidity 10% to 90% non-condensing Vibration 5 –...
3 SYSTEM OVERVIEW COMMUNICATION The TT SPM Receiver module uses a powered bus architecture and connectorized cables to reduce the number of electrical connections. Up to 16 TT SPM Receivers can be connected in series using the powered bus. Modbus RTU over RS-485 + 9-36VDC Figure 5 –...
TT SPM COLLAR The TT SPM Collar is made to be installed on rotating shafts. It contains the following elements: • Strain gage signal conditioning and digitization • Gyro RPM sensor • Wireless radio module • Batteries The TT SPM chain-link architecture makes it scalable for various shaft diameters by adding or removing extension links.
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3.2.1.3 TIE KIT The tie links are used to attach the TT SPM Transmitter to the shaft. Figure 10 - Tie Kit 3.2.1.4 EXTENSION LINKS The extension links are optional collar links used to extend the collar diameter for shaft diameters above 150mm.
4 INSTALLATION TT SPM COLLAR INSTALLATION The following steps describe installation of the TT SPM Collar on a rotating shaft. 1. Locate an area with at least 250 mm of free horizontal space on the shaft. 250 mm (10 in) Figure 12 - Installation Area 2.
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3. Install the strain gage. See the following link for more details. https://binsfeld.com/support/torquetrak- support/torquetrak-support-strain-gage-installation/ 4. Is necessary, solder M8 connector cable wires to the strain gage (see Table 7 – Strain Gage Cable Connections). 5. Remove the TT SPM Collar from its packaging.
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11. Rotate the TT SPM Collar so the sensor link is aligned with the strain gage. Figure 15 - Positioning the TT SPM Collar 1. WARNING: ALWAYS apply anti-seize grease on M8 bolts threads before attaching the tie kit. Without grease, the stainless steel hardware will tend to seize when screwed together and may appear tightened when it is not.
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3. Tighten all the M6 pivot bolts around the collar to a final torque of 12N-m with a 4mm Hex Key. Figure 17 – Tightening Pivot Bolts 4. Connect the strain gage connector to the sensor link. Figure 18 – Connection of the Strain Gage 5.
TT SPM RECEIVER INSTALLATION The following steps describe the steps required to verify the connection between the TT SPM Receiver and the TT SPM Collars. 1. Install the TT SPM Receiver within 15m line-of-sight (of sensor link) or nearer to the TT SPM Collar. The signal strength must be greater than -80dBm (usually between -40dBm and -70dBm).
5 SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION If you use an OpDAQ Systems OpHMI, skip this section (5 ) because it is done by SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION OpHMI software. This section contains instructions to configure TT SPM Receiver with a third-party terminal software. These instructions include initial configuration all the way to normal acquisition. Use Modbus settings in Table 3 –...
5.1.6 SETTING UP THE TORQUE CALCULATION To calculate torque from the strain gage voltage reading, TT SPM needs torque calculation parameters to be entered in the Modbus registers (see table 11): Example: Setting the torque calculation parameters in TT SPM Collar •...
ADJUST STRAIN GAGE OFFSET AT REST Strain gages are very sensitive sensors. It is normal to read relatively large values after manipulating and installing strain gage because it adds small amount of mechanical stress on the gage itself. To adjust the offset the following operations must be done while the shaft is at rest (no spinning, no mechanical stress from the shaft).
Table 8 - Reaction Time vs Averaging Averaging Reaction time 0 or 1 0.25 s 0.5 s 0.8 s 2.5 s 4.8 s 10.6 s 22.2 s 56.7 s SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION SUMMARY 1. Apply baud rate change procedure (optional if you know baud rate) 2.
6 MAINTENANCE BATTERY REPLACEMENT TT SPM is powered by 3.6V LiSOCL batteries, for example, model LS 17500 3.6 V Li-SOCl2 A-size bobbin cells from Saft (www.saftbatteries.com). These batteries have a low self-discharge and a high energy density. The battery voltage is expected to stay stable until approximately 5% of the battery capacity is left. When the voltage starts to drop significantly, it is recommended to plan battery change within a month.
7 MODBUS REGISTERS This section describes TT SPM Values through Modbus registers. VALUE TERMINOLOGY This section explains table headers for TT SPM values: Name: Name of the value. Description: Additional explanation of value. Type: Value data type, in signedness and length. Some values must be interpreted signed (negative and positive range, 2’s complement) or unsigned (positive range only).
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Modbus registers address space are the same for functions Read Holding Register and Write Holding Registers. Address space is zero based. Third party terminal software might use base address 40001 (decimal) for first Holding registers, but software still sends 0x0000 register address in Modbus frame. In this case, take TT SPM Modbus register (zero based) in decimal and add 40001 to get 40001 based register address.
REGISTERS DEFINITIONS Table 12 - Protected Values Registers (read only) Name Description Addr. Type Mult. Value Range Example Serial Number TT SPM Receiver Serial Number 0x00 0030000001 0030000001 :0039999999 Device ID Customer serial number 0x02 Boot Count Number of device boot 0x04 Software Version Software Version...
8 ALARMS ALARMS DESCRIPTION The following alarms list describes alarms for both TT SPM Receiver and TT SPM Collar. Alarm 1 to 24 (mask 0x00FFFFFF) are alarms to a specific TT SPM Collar. Alarms 25 to 32 (mask 0xFF000000 are alarms related to the receiver.
ALARMS DETAILS AND CORRECTIONS The following alarms resolution guide implies that alarms have been attempted to be cleared using procedure in section 8.2 ALARMS READING AND CLEARING. Alarms may change the data reliability read through Modbus registers. Alarms must be acknowledged (named warning below) or corrective measures must be applied. Alarm 1: Detail: Strain gage is disconnected or incorrectly connected to collar.
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Alarm 16: Detail: Receiver error while connecting to TT SPM Collar through wireless communication. Correction: 1. Check TT SPM Collar batteries: Were batteries replaced recently? Check if battery replacement is correct by reviewing section 6.1 BATTERY REPLACEMENT (validate sensor link reset). Did the collar operate for more than 1 year on the same batteries? Plan battery change.
Correction: See section 8.4.1 COLLAR CONNECTION AND CONFIGURATION CORRECTION. Search for wireless devices close by that could cause interference. Alarm 26: Reserved for future use. Alarms 27-28: Detail: Internal errors related to non-volatile memory issues. Parameter saved to TT SPM Receiver could be lost upon reboot.
9 VISUAL INDICATORS RGB LED DESCRIPTION The TT SPM Receiver features a RGB led to give the user quick feedback of the status. Mixed colors from Table 22 can momentarily show during state transition between operation, no operation, sleep or alarm states. Table 22 –...
10 TROUBLESHOOTING 10.1 MODBUS COMMUNICATION WITH TT SPM RECEIVER Trouble Probable cause Solution TT SPM Receiver not responding to Device not powered (RGB LED Off) Open TT SPM Receiver Cover Modbus Commands Device defective Verify power LED Verify status LED flashing at 1 Hz Incorrect RS-485 cabling Review section 4.2 TT SPM RECEIVER (RX LED Off)
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