coesia ASTRIAL 2E000230 Operating Manual

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Real Time Edge Computing CM4
Board for Industrial Application
Operating guide
ASTRIAL
System Electronics for AI Innovation
07/2024-00-2E000230

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Summary of Contents for coesia ASTRIAL 2E000230

  • Page 1 Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application Operating guide ASTRIAL System Electronics for AI Innovation 07/2024-00-2E000230...
  • Page 2 ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application SYSTEM CERAMICS s.p.a. B.U. Electronics Via Ghiarola Vecchia, 73 41042 Fiorano (MO) - Italy tel. 0536/836111 - fax 0536/830901 www.system-electronics.it e-mail: info@system-electronics.it Revision Revision history Pages Draft 07/2024-00-2E000230...
  • Page 3 ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application This manual applies to the product code: 2E000230 ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application Publication issued by: SYSTEM CERAMICS S.p.A. B.U. ELECTRONICS Revision: 00 of 07/2024 ©...
  • Page 4 ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application This product meets the safety requirements of the following standards: • Directive 2014/35/EU Electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits: (LDV). • Directive 2014/30/EU: Electromagnetic compatibility: (EMC). Harmonised standard Immunity of industrial devices: CEI EN 61000-6-2 •...
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application Contents General information ................1-1 1.1 Introduction .........................1-1 1.2 Safety warnings and reference notes ...............1-1 1.3 Availability........................1-2 1.4 Technical support .......................1-2 Safety information................. 2-1 2.1 Safety regulations.......................2-1 2.2 Exclusion of liability ....................2-1 2.3 Non-Compliant and Non-Permitted Uses ..............2-1 2.4 Warnings and precautions ..................2-2 2.5 Damage to the product caused by magnetic fields or electrostatic discharges ..2-2...
  • Page 6 ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application Connections ................... 5-1 5.1 Safety instructions ......................5-1 5.2 Lengths of the differential torque signal from 100 Ω ..........5-1 5.3 Lengths of the differential torque signal from 90 Ω ..........5-2 Operating Instructions ................
  • Page 7: General Information

    System Electronics, a brand of the Coesia Group, enters the world of AI with ASTRIAL, a community-inspired technology platform for the industrial environment.
  • Page 8: Availability

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 1.3 Availability For the documentation, see System Electronics.ai 1.4 Technical support The Support Service is available for clarifications, for interventions by specialist personnel at the customer’s premises or for the shipment of spare parts. Always specify: Customer’s name and identification data;...
  • Page 9: Safety Information

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application Safety information 2.1 Safety regulations Operate in compliance with the information in the manual and the safety measures: failure to comply may result in serious personal injury and/or damage to property! Respect the safety instructions and all the specifications in this manual.
  • Page 10: Warnings And Precautions

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 2.4 Warnings and precautions CAUTION! Direct contact with Astrial when powered does not cause personal injury; however, it is forbidden to touch the Module, particularly with wet hands, or to perform any type of intervention in the presence of electrical voltage. CAUTION! Do not attempt to repair the defective Module.
  • Page 11: Description And Technical Data

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 3. Description and technical data 3.1 Intended use Astrial is a SOM (System on Module) developed for designs that are extremely demanding in terms of computational capacity and power density.
  • Page 12: Product Overview

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 3.3 Product overview DDR-4 I-MX8 PLUS To the HAILO A8 coprocessor eMMC 07/2024-00-2E000230...
  • Page 13: Interfaces

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 3.4 Interfaces 3.4.1 Ethernet ASTRIAL features the integrated Gigabit Ethernet PHY - Microchip KSZ9031RNX and its main features include: MDI crossover, pair skew and torque polarity correction Standard MagJack RJ45 1:1 provides an Ethernet connection to the module. Figure 4.1 shows its typical wiring that supports PoE and has additional ESD protection.
  • Page 14: Usb 2.0 (High Speed)

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 3.4.2 USB 2.0 (high speed) The USB 2.0 interface supports signalling up to 480 Mbps. The differential pair should be routed as a 90 Ω differential pair. The length of the P/N signals should be matched to a value greater than 0.15 mm. NOTES The port can be used as a true USB On-The-Go (OTG) port.
  • Page 15: Usb 3.0

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 3.4.3 USB 3.0 The USB 3.0 interface supports signalling up to 5 Gbps. The differential pair should be routed as a 90 Ω differential pair. The length of the P/N signals should be matched to a value greater than 0.15 mm. USB 3.0 is not compatible with the USB 3.0 lines of the CM4 standard;...
  • Page 16: Edgelock Se050

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 3.4.3.1 EdgeLock SE050 The EdgeLock SE050 secure element (SE) product family offers advanced EAL 6+ and FIPS 40-2 certified security for strong protection against the latest hacker attack scenarios, as well as an extended feature set for a wide range of use cases for IoT applications.
  • Page 17: Gpio

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 3.4.4 GPIO There are 28 pins for general purpose I/Os (GPIOs), on the 40-pin connector of the CM4 I/O common carrier. These pins have access to internal peripherals: SMI, DPI, I2C, PWM, SPI and UART. The NXP i.MX8M Plus peripheral manual describes these features in detail, together with the available multiplexing options.
  • Page 18: Alternative Function Assignments

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 3.4.4.2 Alternative function assignments Up to six alternative functions are available. The NXP i.MX8M Plus Peripherals Manual describes these features in detail. The following table provides a quick overview Pinout Astrial Description Signal...
  • Page 19 ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application Pinout Astrial Description Signal Ground (0V) Ground (0V) GPIO Typically a 3.3V signal but can be a 1.8V signal by connecting GPIO_Vref to 1.8V GPIO26 -> pin iMX8: SD1_DATA2 GPIO Typically a 3.3V signal but can be a 1.8V signal by connecting GPIO_Vref to 1.8V GPIO21 ->...
  • Page 20 ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application Pinout Astrial Description Signal GPIO Typically a 3.3V signal but can be a 1.8V signal by connecting GPIO_Vref to 1.8V GPIO22 -> pin iMX8: SD1_CLK GPIO Typically a 3.3V signal but can be a 1.8V signal by connecting GPIO_Vref to 1.8V GPIO23 ->...
  • Page 21 ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application Pinout Astrial Description Signal Ground (0V) N.C. No Connection SD_VDD_ Force SDCARD/eMMC interface to 1.8V signalling if set to 3.3V, otherwise leave Override unconnected. Typically only used if external eMMC is connected Ground (0V) SD_PWR_ Output to Power switch for the SDCARD.
  • Page 22 ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application Pinout Astrial Description Signal N.C. No Connection Camera_ Typically used to Shutdown the camera to reduce power. GPIO Ground (0V) GLOBAL_EN Input. Drive low to power off Astrial. Internally pulled up with a 100K to +1.8V Output Driven low during reset.
  • Page 23 ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application Pinout Astrial Description Signal CAM1_D1_P Input Camera1 D1 Positive N.C. No Connection Ground (0V) Ground (0V) CAM1_C_N Input Camera1 Clock Negative CAM0_D0_N Input Camera0 D0 Negative CAM1_C_P Input Camera1 Clock Positive CAM0_D0_P Input Camera0 D0 Positive Ground (0V)
  • Page 24 ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application Pinout Astrial Description Signal Ground (0V) Input HDMI CEC Internally pulled up with a 27K. 5V tolerant (It can be connected HDMI_CEC directly to an HDMI connector; a small amount of ESD protection is provided on the Astrial by an on board HDMI05-CL02F3) N.C.
  • Page 25 ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application Pinout Astrial Description Signal DSI_D0_N Output Display D0 Negative HDMI_ Output HDMI TX1 Positive TX1_P DSI_D0_P Output Display D0 Positive HDMI_ Output HDMI TX1 Negative TX1_N Ground (0V) Ground (0V) DSI_D1_N Output Display D1 Negative HDMI_...
  • Page 26 ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application Pinout i.Mx8MP Astrial iMX8 pin connection pin iMX8 BALL Default Default func I/O status I2C6_SDA SAI5_RXC AD14 ALT5 gpio3.IO[20] input /W pd I2C6_SCL SAI5_RXFS AC14 ALT5 gpio3.IO[19] input /W pd I2C5_SDA SAI5_MCLK AF14...
  • Page 27: Hdmi 2.0

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 3.4.4.3 HDMI 2.0 Astrial supports an HDMI 2.0 interface capable of handling 4K images. The HDMI output can be managed up to 4Kp30, however if only the HDMI0 interface is used, images up to 4Kp60 are possible.
  • Page 28: I2C (Sda0 Scl0)

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 3.4.4.6 I2C (SDA0 SCL0) The internal I2C bus is normally assigned to CSI1 and DSI1, as these devices are controlled by the firmware. It can be used as a general I2C bus if the CSI1 and DSI1 interfaces are not used or are controlled by the firmware. For example, libcamera runs on ARM and does not use firmware, so in this case you can use CSI1 and this I2C bus.
  • Page 29: Sdio/Emmc (32Gb Emmc Memory)

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 3.4.4.8 SDIO/eMMC (32Gb eMMC memory) ASTRIAL has 32Gb eMMC memory on board. In addition, an eMMC port is available at ASTRIAL's external connector, which can be used to add another eMMC or an external SD card to the carrier. Fig.
  • Page 30: Mechanical And Electrical Specifications

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 3.5 Mechanical and electrical specifications 3.5.1 Mechanical ASTRIAL is a compact module measuring 40 × 55 × 4.7 mm. Its actual height is 4.7 mm, but once connected the overall height will be either 5.078 mm or 6.578 mm depending on the stacking height.
  • Page 31: Thermal Protection

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 3.5.2 Thermal protection Astrial in CM4 format dissipates less power than the CM4 Model B. Astrial also contains less metal in the PCB and fewer connectors, which means it has less passive heat dissipation than the CM4 Model B. Although it consumes less power, it may heat up more than the CM4 Model B.
  • Page 32: Electrical Specifications

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 3.5.3 Electrical specifications WARNING! Stresses exceeding those listed in the table below may cause permanent damage to the Module. This is only an evaluation of stresses; operation of the Module under these or other conditions beyond those listed in the operating sections of this specification is not implied.
  • Page 33: Reception And Storage Of The Product

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 4. Reception and storage of the product 4.1 Checking the content Upon receipt of the goods, check that the packaging and contents are not visibly damaged. In case of damage or missing parts, notify the carrier and/or contact SYSTEM ELECTRONICS immediately and provide photographic documentation.
  • Page 34: Assembly And Disassembly

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 4.3 Assembly and disassembly WARNING! • Operation of the ASTRIAL Module is only permitted inside a closed enclosure (e.g. electrical cabinet with an IP 55 protection rating against dust and liquids). •...
  • Page 35: Connections

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 5. Connections 5.1 Safety instructions WARNING! Before operating, make sure you understand all the safety information in paragraph 1.3 5.2 Lengths of the differential torque signal from 100 Ω On the CM4, all differential pairs are matched at a distance greater than 0.05 mm (P/N signals).
  • Page 36: Lengths Of The Differential Torque Signal From 90 Ω

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 5.3 Lengths of the differential torque signal from 90 Ω On the CM4, all differential pairs are matched at a precision greater than 0.05 mm (P/N signals). NOTES It is also recommended to match the pairs on the interface board. The table shows the difference of length Lengths of the differential torque signal from 90 Ω...
  • Page 37: Operating Instructions

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 6. Operating Instructions 6.1 Switch-on sequence ASTRIAL requires a single +5 V power supply and can supply up to 600 mA at +3.3 V and +1.8 V to the peripherals. All pins must have no power applied before the +5 V rail is applied.
  • Page 38: Regulator Outputs

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 6.4 Regulator outputs To simplify the interface with the CM4, the on-board regulators (+3.3 V and +1.8 V) can each supply 600 mA to the devices connected to the CM4. Loads on these outputs are not taken into account in the energy consumption figures. 6.5 Hailo 8 Hailo 8 is an AI accelerator, capable of up to 26 TOPS, that communicates with the i.Mx8mp via PCIe bus.
  • Page 39: Maintenance And Disposal

    ASTRIAL - Real Time Edge Computing CM4 Board for Industrial Application 7. Maintenance and disposal DANGER! Any intervention on the ASTRIAL be carried out in the absence of power supply. The module remains live even for a long time when the power supply is disconnected. 7.1 Routine maintenance Check the Module and clean the contacts and printed circuit boards, paying particular attention to their condition.

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