Summary of Contents for York International JHE18B5 B2SS Series
Page 1
Installation Manual: JHE Standard ECM Single-Piece Multi-Position Air Handlers York International Corp. 5005 York Drive 6404622-UIM-C-0824 Norman, OK 73069 Supersedes: 6404622-UIM-B-0524 Rev C 2024-08-02 Johnson Controls Ducted Systems...
Page 2
Installation Manual: JHE Standard ECM Single-Piece Multi-Position Air Handlers Johnson Controls Ducted Systems...
Contents About this unit..............................5 Certification...............................5 DS Solutions App.............................. 5 Safety................................. 6 Understanding safety symbols and instructions................6 Safety requirements..........................7 A2L refrigerant safety considerations....................10 General................................ 11 Room size requirements........................... 11 Mechanical ventilation..........................13 Refrigerant equipment checks......................... 14 Electrical devices checks..........................14 Detection of refrigerant..........................
Page 4
Completing the refrigerant piping....................38 Connecting the wiring........................... 39 Connecting the power line......................... 39 Connecting the low-voltage control wiring..................40 JHE thermostat wiring diagrams......................41 Understanding the standard ECM nine-tap blower motor speed selections.......43 Setting the blower motor speed......................45 Adjusting the air system..........................46 Verifying TXV installation..........................47 Unit data................................
About this unit This single-piece air handler series provides the flexibility for installation in any position. The JHE unit can be used for upflow, downflow, horizontal right, or horizontal left applications. These units can be located in a closet, utility room, attic, crawl space, or basement. These versatile models may be used for cooling or heat pump operation with or without electric heat.
Safety It is important to understand the safety symbols used in this manual. Read safety information carefully and follow all safety requirements to ensure correct installation. Understanding safety symbols and instructions Understand and pay particular attention to the signal words DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, as well as the NOTICE, Important, and Note alerts.
Safety requirements WARNING Fire or electrical hazard Failure to follow the safety warnings exactly could result in serious injury, death or property damage. A fire or electrical hazard may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life. WARNING The air handler area must not be used as a broom closet or for any other storage purposes, as a fire hazard may be created.
Page 8
CAUTION This product must be installed in strict compliance with the installation instructions and any applicable local, state, and national codes including, but not limited to building, electrical, and mechanical codes. NOTICE To ensure a correct match for this indoor product, refer to the current Tabular Data Sheet for the outdoor equipment selected for the system application.
Page 9
CAUTION These air handlers must be transported and handled in an upright, upflow position. Failure to do so may result in unit damage and personal injury. Configuration conversions must be done at the site of installation. • These instructions cover minimum requirements and conform to existing national standards and safety codes.
A2L refrigerant safety considerations CAUTION For R454B applications, this unit uses a mildly flammable (A2L) refrigerant. You must read all of this section before installing this unit to ensure safe installation, operation, and servicing of this unit. WARNING Do not use means to accelerate the defrosting process or to clean, other than those recommended by the manufacturer.
General Table 1: Safety considerations Item Safety consideration number Any appliance containing more than 3.9 lb in a refrigerating circuit must be constructed such that any refrigerant leak cannot stagnate in a way that would create a fire or explosion hazard. Before beginning work on systems containing flammable refrigerants, safety checks are necessary to ensure that the risk of ignition is minimized.
Page 12
Table 2: Minimum room area System charge (lb-oz) Minimum room area Minimum total Minimum system airflow (CFM) conditioned area (ft 4-12 5-12 6-12 7-12 8-12 9-12 10-0 10-4 10-8 10-12 11-0 11-4 11-8 11-12 12-0 12-4 12-8 12-12 13-0 13-4 Installation Manual: JHE Standard ECM Single-Piece Multi-Position Air Handlers Johnson Controls Ducted Systems...
Refrigerant equipment checks Table 4: Refrigerant equipment checks Item Safety consideration number Where electrical components are being changed, they must be fit for the purpose and to the correct specification. At all times, the manufacturer’s maintenance and service guidelines must be followed. If in doubt, consult the manufacturer’s technical department for assistance.
Detection of refrigerant Table 6: Detection of refrigerant Item Safety consideration number Under no circumstances shall potential sources of ignition be used in the searching for or detection of refrigerant leaks. Do not use a halide torch or any other detector using a naked flame.
Decommissioning Before you begin: Before attempting the procedure, complete the following: • Ensure that the technician is completely familiar with the equipment and all its detail. • Ensure to safely recover all refrigerants. • Take an oil and refrigerant sample, in case analysis is required before reusing the recovered refrigerant.
Wiring installation NOTICE Cap unused wiring connections. NOTICE The mitigation control board has a bank of DIP switches. For use with a JHE air handler indoor model, both DIP switches must be in the 0 or off position. Figure 1: Mitigation control wiring Installation Manual: JHE Standard ECM Single-Piece Multi-Position Air Handlers Johnson Controls Ducted Systems...
Page 18
Figure 2 shows the DIP switches on the mitigation control board in the on position. Figure 2: DIP switches in on position Field-testing the sensor After wiring and configuring the system, provide a Y call for cooling. Simulate an A2L leak by disconnecting the A2L sensor wire from the A2L control board or simply move the TEST jumper from NC to Test.
Understanding RDS status codes and fault codes LED1 on the RDS mitigation control board indicates the following: • Status codes that indicate the state of the RDS control • Fault codes Table 7 gives an overview of the RDS status codes and fault codes and how they display. Table 7: RDS status codes and fault codes LED1 display Description...
Installation overview Complete all of the stages outlined in Figure 4. You may not need to perform tasks indicated with a dashed outline, depending on the specific installation. See Unit data for unit data as needed throughout the installation. You can use the TXV checklist to verify TXV installation if needed. See Verifying TXV installation.
Preparing for installation Complete the necessary preparation before you begin the installation: 1. Inspect the unit for possible damage in transit. 2. Select a suitable location if it is not already predetermined. Take into consideration factors such as structural support, space for service access, and operating sound levels. 3.
NOTICE The primary and secondary drain lines must be trapped to allow adequate drainage of condensate water. The secondary drain line must be piped to a location that gives the occupant a visual warning that the primary drain is clogged. If the secondary drain line is not used, it must be capped.
Performing a pressure check About this task: It is important to perform a pressure check before you begin installing the unit. Figure 5: Pressure check • Depress the Schrader valve core one time to check for pressure. Understanding installation and operation limitations Adhere to the following: •...
Air handler voltage Normal operating voltage range 208/230-1-60 187 V to 253 V Rated in accordance with ARI Standard 110, utilization range A Becoming familiar with the unit components Make sure that you are familiar with the unit components before you begin the installation. See Figure Figure 6: Return air duct attachment and component location Installation Manual: JHE Standard ECM Single-Piece Multi-Position Air Handlers...
Becoming familiar with the unit dimensions • Make sure that you are familiar with the unit dimensions before you begin the installation. See Figure 7 Table Figure 7: Dimensions and duct connection dimensions Table 8: Dimensions Models Dimensions Wiring knockouts Refrigerant connections (actual conduit size) line size...
Installing an electric heat kit About this task: If the air handler requires electric heat, use only 8HK heater kits, as listed on the air handler nameplate and in these instructions. Important: • You connect the wiring for the electric heat kit as part of the procedures outlined in Connecting the wiring.
Installing the unit NOTICE Do not handle aluminum coil components after handling the copper refrigeration piping or other tubing without first cleaning your hands. To install the unit correctly, you must do the following: 1. Design and install the ductwork if required. 2.
To design and install the ductwork, do the following: • When installing a central air return grille in or near the living space, design the ductwork so that the grille is not in direct line with the opening in the unit. One or two elbows and acoustical duct liner ensure a quieter system.
Converting the unit for downflow or horizontal right use About this task: NOTICE Convert the air handler to the required orientation before installation. Conversion must be made before brazing the refrigerant connections to the coil. To convert the unit for downflow or horizontal right use, do the following: Remove the coil and blower access panel.
Figure 9: Horizontal baffle plate installation Note: For horizontal applications, set the unit so that it is sloped 1/4 in. towards the drain line connection. What to do next: Return to Converting the unit for downflow or horizontal right use and complete the task from Step Suspending the unit in horizontal applications About this task:...
Figure 10: Suspension support locations for horizontal applications Using the duct flanges To use the duct flanges that are integrated into the casing, do the following: 1. Fold the flanges open into position. 2. Anchor the flanges with screws. Installation Manual: JHE Standard ECM Single-Piece Multi-Position Air Handlers Johnson Controls Ducted Systems...
Figure 11: Duct attachment Connecting the unit to the ductwork About this task: There are several ways to handle the supply and return air duct connections. The location and sizing of the connections depends on the situation and the method best suited to the installation. Upflow, horizontal, or downflow applications may be used.
Installing the air filters About this task: CAUTION Never operate the equipment without filters. You must install return air filters. Filters are field supplied and filtration must be accomplished external to the unit. To install air filters, do the following: •...
Page 34
Figure 13: Location of coil trapped and plugged drain connections Figure 14: Drain traps What to do next: Install the refrigerant piping. Installation Manual: JHE Standard ECM Single-Piece Multi-Position Air Handlers Johnson Controls Ducted Systems...
Installing the refrigerant piping Perform the following steps to install the refrigerant piping: 1. Prepare to connect the refrigerant lines. 2. Choose either to braze the refrigerant lines or to use braze-free connections. 3. Check for leaks, then evacuate and charge the system. 4.
Brazing the refrigerant lines About this task: The following steps explain how to braze the refrigerant lines. For braze-free connections, see Using braze-free refrigerant line connections. CAUTION Dry nitrogen should always be supplied through the tubing while it is being brazed, because the temperature required is high enough to cause oxidation of the copper unless an inert atmosphere is provided.
Figure 15: Vapor line grommet What to do next: Check for leaks, evacuate, and charge the unit. Using braze-free refrigerant line connections About this task: The following steps explain how to use braze-free refrigerant line connections. For brazed connections, see Brazing the refrigerant lines.
Checking for leaks, evacuating, and charging the unit Refer to the Installation Manual for the outdoor unit and complete the leak check, evacuation, and charging according to the instructions provided. Check all field-brazed joints and metering device connections. Completing the refrigerant piping Before you begin: Make sure that you have connected the refrigerant lines using the brazing or non-braze method before you complete the final refrigerant piping installation steps.
Connecting the wiring Before you begin: Wiring diagram for relevant wiring diagrams. NOTICE All wiring must comply with local and national electrical code requirements. Read and heed all unit caution labels. To connect the wiring correctly, you must do the following: Connect the power line.
Figure 16: Line power connections Complete the following steps to connect the power line to the unit: 1. Route the power lead conduit from the service disconnect to the electrical control box. Use the hole appropriate to the unit’s orientation in each installation to bring the conduit from the disconnect.
NOTICE All wiring must comply with local and national electrical code requirements. Read and heed all unit caution labels. Figure 17: Refrigerant detection system (RDS) control board JHE thermostat wiring diagrams Figure 18: JHE unit wiring to standard single stage heat pump Installation Manual: JHE Standard ECM Single-Piece Multi-Position Air Handlers Johnson Controls Ducted Systems...
Page 42
Figure 19: JHE unit wiring to standard multi-stage heat pump Figure 20: JHE unit wiring to premium multi-stage heat pump Figure 21: JHE unit wiring to single stage AC Installation Manual: JHE Standard ECM Single-Piece Multi-Position Air Handlers Johnson Controls Ducted Systems...
Figure 22: JHE unit wiring to multi-stage AC Figure 23: JHE unit wiring to HH8 heat pump Understanding the standard ECM nine-tap blower motor speed selections JHE and JME standard ECM air handling units use a blower motor programming strategy that provides nine different torque (speed) selections instead of the standard five speeds.
Page 44
If there was a simultaneous 24 VAC input on tap 2 and tap 3, the motor would operate on the torque (speed) programmed for tap 6. As another example, if a nine-tap standard ECM motor has simultaneous 24 VAC input signal on taps 1, 3 and 4, the motor would ignore the input on tap 1. Tap 3 and 4 would take priority and the motor would operate on the torque (speed) programmed for tap 8.
Setting the blower motor speed • Adjust the blower motor speed to provide airflow within the minimum and maximum limits approved for indoor coils, electric heat, and outdoor units. Make speed tap adjustments at the motor terminal block. • The circulating blower (green) thermostat input is factory connected to speed tap 1 and tap 2, which translates into programmed speed tap 6 as shown in 9 tap table.
Adjusting the air system About this task: You must adjust the air system to keep the CFM within the airflow limitations of the indoor coil if needed. To check the cubic feet per minute (CFM), measure the external duct static pressure using a manometer and static pressure tips.
Verifying TXV installation You can use the following checklist to verify TXV installation: TXV checklist □ Is the coil metering device installed correctly? □ Is the correct TXV installed according to the Technical Guide or Tabular Data Sheet for the outdoor section? □...
Unit data See the following tables for physical, electrical and airflow data for the JHE unit. Combustible floor base accessory Table 10 Figure 26 for information about floor base models. Table 10: Floor base models Floor base models Used with Dimensions 1FB1917 JHE18B5*B, JHE24B5*C, JHE30B5*D, JHE36B5*D...
Physical and electrical data cooling only Table 11 for information on physical and electrical cooling data. Table 11: Physical and electrical data cooling only Models JHE18B5*B JHE24B5*C JHE30B5*D JHE36B5*D JHE36C5*D JHE42C5*F JHE48C5*G JHE48D5*G JHE60C5*H JHE60D5*H JHE60D5*J Blower diameter x 11 × 8 11 ×...
kW and MBH conversions for total power input requirement Table 15 for information on electrical cooling data. Table 15: kW and MBH conversions for total power input requirement Distribution power (V) Nominal voltage (V) Conversion factor 0.75 0.84 0.92 Note: For a power distribution voltage that is different from the provided nominal voltage, multiply the kW and MBH data from Table 16 by the conversion factor in the following table:...
Page 51
Table 17: Electrical data for single source power supply: 208/230-1-60 Air handler models Heater amps (A) at 240 Field wiring 1, 2 Heater models Minimum circuit ampacity (A) 208 V 230 V 208 V 230 V JHE36B5*D 8HK(0,1)6500206 16.8 8HK(0,1)6500506 27.6 29.9 8HK(0,1)6500806...
Electrical data for multi-source power supply: 1 phase Table 18 for information about electrical data for a one phase multi-source power supply. Table 18: Electrical data for multi-source power supply: 208/230-1-60 Heater models Heater Minimum circuit ampacity (A) handlers amps (A) 208 V 230 V 208 V...
Table 19: Electrical data for single source power supply: 208/230-3-60 Air handler models Heater amps (A) at 240 Field wiring Heater models Minimum circuit ampacity (A) 208 V 230 V 208 V 230 V JHE60C5*H 8HK06501025 23.1 33.5 36.1 35.0 40.0 8HK06501525 34.6...
Maintenance Inspect filters at least once per month, and clean or replace them when they become dirty. The frequency of cleaning depends upon the hours of operation and the local atmospheric conditions. Clean filters keep unit efficiency high. Coil cleaning CAUTION Ensure adequate precautions are taken to protect electrical components from liquid.
Third-party trademarks Third-Party Trademarks Notice: For information about third-party trademarks, refer to the relevant company websites. Installation Manual: JHE Standard ECM Single-Piece Multi-Position Air Handlers Johnson Controls Ducted Systems...
Wiring diagram Figure 27: Wiring diagram - standard single piece multi-position ECM Installation Manual: JHE Standard ECM Single-Piece Multi-Position Air Handlers Johnson Controls Ducted Systems...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the JHE18B5 B2SS Series and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers