Pulse EP200N Instruction Manual

Pulse EP200N Instruction Manual

Advanced water disinfection automation system
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EP200N
Instruction Manual

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Summary of Contents for Pulse EP200N

  • Page 1 EP200N Instruction Manual...
  • Page 2 PULSE and for the purposes disclosed in writing at the time of purchase, if any. PULSE's liability under this warranty shall be limited to replacement or repair, F.O.B. Camarillo, CA U.S.A.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Contents 1.0 INTRODUCTION .................... 1 2.0 SPECIFICATIONS ..................3 2.1 Measurement Performance ................3 2.2 Electrical: Input/Output ................... 4 2.3 Intended Use ....................6 2.4 Mechanical ..................... 6 2.5 Variables and their Limits ................7 3.0 UNPACKING & INSTALLATION ..............11 3.1 Unpacking the unit..................
  • Page 4 Relay, Time Proportional Control Mode ..........66 5.3.10 Relay, Intermittent Sampling Control Mode ..........67 5.3.11 Relay, Manual Mode ................68 5.3.12 Relay, Pulse Proportional Control Mode ..........68 5.3.13 Relay, PID Control Mode ................68 5.3.14 Relay, Dual Set Point Mode ..............71 5.3.15 Relay, Timer Control Mode ..............71 5.3.16 Relay, Probe Wash Control Mode ............73...
  • Page 5 5.4.5 Remote Communications (Modbus and BACnet) ........90 5.4.6 Email Report Settings ................90 5.4.7 Display Settings ..................92 5.4.8 File Utilities ....................92 5.5 HOA Menu .......................94 5.6 Graph Menu ....................94 6.0 OPERATION using Ethernet ................96 6.1 Connecting to a LAN ..................96 6.1.1 Using DHCP ....................96 6.1.2 Using a fixed IP Address ................96 6.2 Connecting Directly to a Computer ..............96 6.3 Navigating the web pages .................96...
  • Page 6: 1.0 Introduction

    Relay output timeout Sensor error Relays are available in several combinations of powered relays, dry contact relays, and pulse solid state opto relays. Six virtual Control Outputs are configurable in the software, using most of the possible relay or analog output control...
  • Page 7 An option card with two isolated analog outputs may be installed to retransmit sensor input signals to a chart recorder, datalogger, PLC or another device. They may also be connected to valves, actuators or metering pumps for linear propor- tional control, flow proportional or PID control. An Ethernet option provides remote access to the controller’s programming via a PC connected directly, via a local area network, or via the Fluent account management server.
  • Page 8: 2.0 Specifications

    2.0 SPECIFICATIONS Measurement Performance 0.01 Cell Contacting Conductivity Range 0-300 µS/cm Resolution 0.01 µS/cm, 0.0001 mS/cm, 0.001 mS/m, 0.0001 S/m, 0.01 ppm Accuracy ± 1% of reading or 0.01 µS/cm, whichever is greater 0.1 Cell Contacting Conductivity Range 0-3,000 µS/cm Resolution 0.1 µS/cm, 0.0001 mS/cm, 0.01 mS/m, 0.0001 S/m, 0.1 ppm Accuracy...
  • Page 9: Electrical: Input/Output

    Resolution 0.1°F (0.1°C) Accuracy ± 1% of Reading or ± 0.3°C, whichever is greater Analog (4-20 mA) Range 0 to 22 mA Resolution 0.01 mA Accuracy ± 0.5% of reading Electrodeless Conductivity Range Resolution Accuracy 500-12,000 µS/cm 1 µS/cm, 0.01 mS/cm, 0.1 mS/m, 0.001 S/m, 1 ppm 1% of reading 3,000-40,000 µS/cm 1 µS/cm, 0.01 mS/cm, 0.1 mS/m, 0.001 S/m, 1 ppm...
  • Page 10 Opto-isolated, Solid State Relay model code): 200mA, 40 VDC Max. VLOWMAX = 0.05V @ 18 mA Accuracy (0-10 Hz): ± 0.5% of Pulse Rate, (10-20 Hz): ± 1.0%, (20-40 Hz): ± 2.0% 4 - 20 mA (0 or 2) Internally powered...
  • Page 11: Intended Use

    (100-240 VAC) power supply network which supplies buildings used for domestic purposes. Intended Use The Pulse EP200N is a microprocessor-based measuring and control instrument used to measure water quality param-eters and other process variables in a wide range of water and wastewater treatment applications. Operating the instrument in any way other than as described in these instructions may compromise the safety and function of the measuring system and is therefore impermissible.
  • Page 12: Variables And Their Limits

    Contacting conductivity 0-250 psi (0-17 bar) 32-401°F (0-205°C) 316SS, PEEK 3/4” NPTM (Boiler) Contacting conductivity 0-300 psi (0-21 bar)* 32-158°F (0-70°C)* 316SS, PEEK 3/4” NPTM (High Pressure Tower) Glass, Polymer, PTFE, pH (High Pressure) 0-300 psi (0-21 bar)* 32-275°F (0-135°C)* 1/2”...
  • Page 13 High Limit DI Counter Rate Alarms 30,000 DI Counter Rate Deadband 30,000 Totalizer Alarm 2,000,000,000 Set Total 2,000,000,000 Units per Pulse 0.001 1,000 Smoothing Factor Relay output settings Low Limit High Limit Output Limit Time 1 second 86,400 seconds (0 = unlimited)
  • Page 14 3600 seconds Wait Time (Intermittent Sampling mode) 0 seconds 86,400 seconds Max Rate (Pulse Proportional, Pulse PID modes, Flow Prop modes) 10 pulses/minute 2400 pulses/minute Minimum Output (Pulse Proportional, Pulse PID modes) 100% Maximum Output (Pulse Proportional, Pulse PID modes)
  • Page 15 Output Time Limit (Proportional, PID modes) 1 second 86,400 seconds (0 = unlimited) Gain (PID, Standard mode) 0.001 1000.000 Integral Time (PID Standard mode) 0.001 seconds 1000.000 seconds Derivative Time (PID Standard mode) 0 seconds 1000.000 seconds Proportional Gain (PID Parallel mode) 0.001 1000.000 Integral Gain (PID Parallel mode)
  • Page 16: 3.0 Unpacking & Installation

    Inspect the contents of the carton. Please notify the carrier immediately if there are any signs of damage to the controller or its parts. Contact your distributor if any of the parts are missing. The carton should contain an EP200N Series controller and an instruction manual.
  • Page 17 Submersion Sensor Mounting If the sensors are to be submersed in the process, mount them firmly to the tank, and protect the cable with plastic pipe, sealed at the top with a cable gland, to prevent premature failure. Place the sensors in an area of good solution movement.
  • Page 18 COOLING TOWER METERING PUMPS HEAT EXCHANGER 19.5" ¾“ NPTF FLOW SWITCH FLOW pH/ORP ELECTRODE ¾“ NPTF FLOW 11.75" CONDUCTIVITY SAMPLE ELECTRODE VALVE 1/4" POLYPRO PANEL 19.5" x 11.75" Figure 1 Typical Installation – Cooling Tower...
  • Page 19 AC POWER FLOW IN FLOW OUT SUBMERSION ELECTRODE BASE ACID PROBE Figure 2 Typical Installation – Cooling Tower Submersion...
  • Page 20 SAMPLE RETURN 1 ATMOSPHERE MAXIMUM ROTAMETER SENSOR 30-100 LPH FLOW CELL ISOLATION FLOW VALVE SWITCH (NORMALLY FLOW OPEN) CONTROL VALVE SAMPLE VALVE RECIRCULATION PUMP PROCESS WATER Figure 3 Typical Installation – Disinfection Sensor...
  • Page 21 RECOMMENDED INSTALLATION Skimmer Blowdown Line INTERMITTENT SAMPLING 3/4" Min. up to Electrode 10 ft. max. with minimal valves, elbows & unions CONDUCTIVITY ELECTRODE Flow Motorized Full Port Block Control Ball Valve Valve or or Solenoid ¾" TEE Orifice Union Valve 2 ft.
  • Page 22 Important Boiler Sensor Installation Notes: (refer to typical installation drawing) 1. Make sure the minimum water level in the boiler is at least 4-6 inches above the skimmer blowdown line. If the skimmer line is closer to the surface, it is likely that steam will be drawn into the line instead of boiler water. The skimmer line must also be installed above the highest tube.
  • Page 23 Flow Rate in Lbs/hr for Various Orifices 18000 16000 14000 12000 1/8 inch dia 10000 3/16 inch dia 1/4 inch dia 5/16 inch dia 8000 6000 4000 2000 Pressure PSI Flow Control Valve Maximum Flow Rates in Lbs/hr 25000 20000 15000 1/2"...
  • Page 24: Icon Definitions

    Proper grounding of this product is required. Any attempt to bypass the grounding will compromise the safety of persons and property. Operating this product in a manner not specified by Pulse may impair the protection provided by the equip- ment.
  • Page 25 Power Cord Sensors Ethernet Power Switch Digital Inputs Relays Analog Outputs Figure 5 Conduit Wiring...
  • Page 26 Figure 6 Parts Identification...
  • Page 27 SENSOR INPUT CARD LABEL pH/ORP ECOND CCOND TEMP– WHT TEMP– TEMP– TEMP– TEMP+ TEMP+ TEMP+ TEMP+ GRN IN– R-SHLD BLACK RCV– Conductivity RCV+ Electrode SHIELD X-SHLD SHIELD SHIELD GRN WHT RED BLK –5V High Pressure XMT+ XMT– TB1 (for Sensor 1) or TB2 (for optional Sensor 2) General Purpose (wiring is typical of all...
  • Page 28 pH/ORP ECOND CCOND TEMP – BLK TEMP– TEMP– TEMP– TEMP + GRN TEMP+ TEMP+ TEMP+ R-SHLD (SHIELD) IN– R-SHLD RCV – BLK RCV– RCV + RED RCV+ X-SHLD (SHIELD) X-SHLD SHIELD SHIELD –5V XMT + WHT XMT+ XMT – BLK XMT–...
  • Page 29 SENSOR INPUT CARD LABEL pH/ORP Optional Temperature ECOND CCOND Compensation TEMP– TEMP– TEMP– TEMP– WHT/GRN TEMP+ TEMP+ TEMP+ TEMP+ GRN/WHT IN– R-SHLD IN– WHT/ORN ORN/WHT RCV– RCV+ SHIELD X-SHLD SHIELD SHIELD pH/ORP/ISE electrode BLU/WHT -5V WHT/BLU –5V XMT+ XMT– TB1 (for Sensor 1) or TB2 (for optional Sensor 2) Optional Temperature CCOND pH/ORP...
  • Page 30 SENSOR INPUT CARD LABEL pH/ORP ECOND CCOND TEMP– TEMP– TEMP– TEMP+ TEMP+ TEMP+ IN– IN– R-SHLD RCV– RCV+ SHIELD X-SHLD SHIELD SHIELD Disinfection Sensor –5V -5V BLK XMT+ XMT– TB1 (for Sensor 1) or TB2 (for optional Sensor 2) CCOND pH/ORP 2 Wire 2 Wire 3 Wire 4 Wire...
  • Page 31 Type of Transmitter 2 Wire 2 Wire 3 Wire 4 Wire Pin# Loop Powered +24V +24V +24V 24V(–) XMTR– XMTR– Little XMTR+ XMTR+ XMTR+ XMTR– Dipper COM(-) SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD +24V +24V POWERED +24V 24V(–) 4-20mA SOURCE – XMTR– XMTR–...
  • Page 32 SENSOR LABEL TB1 (for Sensor 1) or CCOND pH/ORP TB2 (for optional Sensor 2) 2 Wire 2 Wire 3 Wire 4 Wire Loop Pwrd TEMP– TEMP– 24V(-) COM(–) LITTLE DIPPER 4 WIRE +24V +24V +24V XMTR– XMTR– XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+ XMTR+ SHIELD or use DI SHIELD (TB3 7-12) CCOND pH/ORP 2 Wire...
  • Page 33 DIG IN 3+ DIG IN 3– +9 VDC SIGNAL DIG IN 4+ IN – DIG IN 4– POWER +9V +9 VDC SENSOR 1 SENSOR 2 LABEL LABEL FLOW SWITCH Contact Closure: SHIELD Polarity not critical Hall Effect FLOW METER DIG IN 1+ 13 DIG IN 5+ 13 DIG IN 2+ DIG IN 1–...
  • Page 34 GRN 120V GRN/YEL 240V IF MOTORIZED BALL VALVE BLK 120V WHT 120V BRN 240V BLU 240V SOLENOID/ MOTORIZED BALL VALVE WHT 120V BLK 120V BLU 240V BRN 240V WHT 120V BLU 240V BLK 120V BRN 240V GRN 120V GRN/YEL 240V WHT 120V BLU 240V BLK 120V...
  • Page 35 If motorized ball valve GRN 120V GRN/YEL 240V WHT 120V BLU 240V BLK 120V BRN 240V WHT 120V BLK 120V BLU 240V BRN 240V GRN 120V GRN/YEL 240V GRN 120V Fused GRN/YEL 240V External BLK 120V WHT 120V BRN 240V Power BLU 240V Source...
  • Page 36 External Power – External – Power GRN 120V Fused GRN/YEL 240V External BLK 120V WHT 120V BRN 240V Power BLU 240V Source BLK 120V BRN 240V GRN 120V Fused GRN/YEL 240V External WHT 120V BLU 240V Power BLK 120V Source BRN 240V ALARM WHT 120V...
  • Page 37 External Power – External – Power External – Power External – Power GRN 120V Fused GRN/YEL 240V External WHT 120V WHT 120V BLU 240V Power BLU 240V ALARM BLK 120V Source BRN 240V BLK 120V BRN 240V Power Supply (115 VAC or 230 VAC) Figure 17 W640 AC Power &...
  • Page 38 DIG IN 3+ DIG IN 3– +9 VDC DIG IN 4+ DIG IN 4– +9 VDC SENSOR 1 SENSOR 2 LABEL LABEL SHIELD DIG IN 1+ 13 DIG IN 5+ 13 DIG IN 2+ DIG IN 1– 14 DIG IN 5– 14 DIG IN 2–...
  • Page 39: 4.0 Function Overview

    4.0 FUNCTION OVERVIEW Front Panel Padlock Loop USB Port Alarm LED System Status LED Figure 19 Front Panel Touchscreen A Home screen is displayed while the controller is on. Across the top of the screen are tabs for each major menu group: Home, Inputs, Outputs, Graphs, HOA (Hand –...
  • Page 40 Graph Menu Home Page Filter Other icons may appear in the menu screens. Calibration icon appears in sensor input menus and brings up the calibration menu Graph icon appears in Input menus and brings up the Graphs menu showing that input Edit icon appears in Input and Output details menus and allows the editing of settings Information icon appears in Input and Output menus in place of the Edit icon and is used to leave edit mode and return to viewing information related to that Input or Output.
  • Page 41: Startup

    Delete icon appears in Edit Home Screen Layout and is used to delete all contents in that section of the Home screen <task_delete> Return con appears in Output menu HOA Setting and returns to the list of settings for that out- put.
  • Page 42 Select Fluorometer if a Little Dipper 2 will be connected. Select AI Monitor if the device can be calibrated on its own and the EP200N calibration will only be in units of mA. Select Transmitter if the device connected cannot be calibrated on its own and the EP200N will need to be used to calibrate in engineering units of measure.
  • Page 43: Shut Down

    Outputs (see section 5.3) Program the settings for each output A list of all available outputs will be displayed. Touch the relay to program first to get to the Details screen. Touch the Edit icon. If the name of the relay does not describe the control mode desired, swipe up or down until the Mode menu is displayed.
  • Page 44 Biocide Timer control mode Counter Timer Alarm Output mode Dual Switch Time Proportional control mode Analog Output, Retransmit mode Pulse Proportional control mode Analog Output, Proportional Intermittent Sampling mode control mode Manual control mode Analog Ouput, Manual mode PID control mode...
  • Page 45 INPUTS Home Inputs Outputs Graphs HOA Config List of Possible Inputs DI State Ccond (S11) Temp (S12) Contacting Conductivity Flow Meter, Contactor type 1000 50.5 Electrodeless Conductivity Flow Meter, Paddlewheel type Temperature Feed Monitor °F µS/cm Counter Cond (S21) Temp (S22) DI Counter 1000 50.5...
  • Page 46 Only if HVAC mode is disabled Additional Settings for DI Counter: DI Counter (D1-D6) Deadband Units Alarm & Datalog Rate Units 1000 Suppression Units per Pulse LoLo Alarm Totalizer Alarm Smoothing Factor Low Alarm Reset Total Name High Alarm Set Total...
  • Page 47 Bio Timer (R3) Time Prop (R4) Alarm Output mode Flow Meter Ratio control mode Time Proportional control mode Counter Timer Pulse Proportional control mode Dual Switch Intermittent Sampling mode Analog Output, Retransmit mode Manual control mode Analog Output, Proportional Alarm OutPUT (R5)
  • Page 48 Reset Output Timeout Wear Cycle Time* Interlock Channels Reset Output Timeout * See section 5.3.18 Only if Pulse Relay Type Additional settings for Flow Prop Control Mode: Only if HVAC mode is enabled Flow Prop (R1-R6, C1-C6) Specific Gravity Reset Time Total...
  • Page 49 Hand Time Limit Mode Reset Timer Reset Time Total Only if HVAC mode is disabled | Only if Pulse Relay Type Dual Switch (R1-R6,C1-C6) Additional settings for Dual Switch Mode: PID Control (R1-R6, C1-C6) Additional settings for PID Control Mode:...
  • Page 50 Not available for virtual outputs Additional settings for Retransmit Mode: Retransmit (A1-A2, C1-C6) Error Output Reset Time Total Input Name HOA Setting Mode 4 mA Value 20 mA Value Hand Output Additional settings for Proportional Control Mode: Prop Control (A1-A2, C1-C6) Max Output Total Output Time Limit...
  • Page 51 CONFIG MENU Remote Communications Swipe for addional settings for Remote Communications: Device ID Network Comm Status Data Format Home Inputs Outputs Graphs HOA Config Data Port Verbose Logging Global Settings Security Settings Ethernet Settings Ethernet Details File Utilities Swipe for addional settings for File Utilities: Remote Communications Email Report Settings Export System Log...
  • Page 52: Alarms Menu

    Alarms Menu Touch the Alarms icon to view a list of active alarms. If there are more than six active alarms, the Page Down icon will be shown; touch this icon to bring up the next page of alarms. Touch the Main Menu icon to go back to the previous screen. Inputs Menu Touch the Inputs icon to view a list of all sensor and digital inputs.
  • Page 53 Two Point Buffer Calibration Cal Disables Control Touch Confirm to continue or Cancel to abort Buffer Temperature (only appears if no temperature sensor is detected for sensor types that use automatic temperature compensation) Enter the temperature of the buffer and touch Confirm. First Buffer Value (does not appear if automatic buffer recognition is used) Enter the value of the buffer being used Rinse Sensor...
  • Page 54 Second Buffer Value (does not appear if automatic buffer recognition is used) Enter the value of the buffer being used Rinse Electrode Remove the sensor from the process, rinse it off, and place it in the buffer solution. Touch Confirm when ready. Stabilization When the temperature (if applicable) and signal from the sensor is stable, the controller will automatically move to the next step.
  • Page 55: Contacting Conductivity

    Second Input Value Enter the mA value that the transmitter will be sending. Touch Confirm to continue or Cancel to abort. Please set input signal to specified value Make sure that the transmitter is sending the desired mA signal. Touch Confirm to continue or Cancel to abort. Automatic circuit calibration in progress Cal Successful or Failed If successful, touch Confirm to save calibration results.
  • Page 56: Temperature

    Alarms Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set. Deadband This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 3000, and the dead- band is 10, the alarm will activate at 3000 and deactivate at 2990. Reset Calibration Values Enter this menu to reset the sensor calibration back to factory defaults.
  • Page 57: Orp

    5.2.4 Settings Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor. Alarms Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set. Deadband This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 9.50, and the dead- band is 0.05, the alarm will activate at 9.51 and deactivate at 9.45.
  • Page 58: Disinfection

    Gauge The cable length compensation depends upon the gauge of wire used to extend the cable Name The name used to identify the sensor may be changed. Type Select the type of sensor to be connected. 5.2.6 Disinfection Settings Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor. Alarms Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set.
  • Page 59: Transmitter Input And Ai Monitor Input

    Transmitter Input and AI Monitor Input Select AI monitor if the device connected can be calibrated on its own and the EP200N calibration will only be in units of mA. Select Transmitter if the device connected cannot be calibrated on its own and the EP200N will be used to calibrate in engineering units of measure.
  • Page 60: Analog Flowmeter Input

    Reset Calibration Values Enter this menu to reset the sensor calibration back to factory defaults. Cal Required Alarm To get an alarm message as a reminder to calibrate the sensor on a regular schedule, enter the number of days between calibrations. Set it to 0 if no reminders are necessary. Alarm &...
  • Page 61: Di State

    Name The name used to identify the sensor may be changed. Type Select the type of sensor to be connected. 5.2.11 DI State Input Details The details for this type of input include the current state with a custom message for open versus closed, alarms, the status of the interlock, and the current type of input setting.
  • Page 62: Flow Meter, Paddlewheel Type

    4-20 mA) to validate chemical feed from any type of pump. Total Alarm The EP200N monitors the total feed and activates a Total Alarm if the value exceeds the Totalizer Alarm set point. When used in conjunction with Scheduled Reset selections (Daily, Monthly, or Annually), this alarm can be used to alert users to situations where excess chemical product is used and/or to discontinue chemical feed if the amount exceeds the set point during the specified time period.
  • Page 63 The Reprime Time (MM:SS) specifies the amount of time that the output should be energized after the initiation of a Flow Verify alarm. If the linked output is a solid state relay (set to a pulse proportional or PID control mode) or an analog 4-20 mA output, the output will be set to the Max Output percent during the reprime event.
  • Page 64: Di Counter Input

    Reprime Time Time (MM:SS) that the output should be energized for the reprime event. Volume/Contact Enter the volume, in ml, of chemical delivered for each pulse of the feed monitoring device. Flow Units Select the units of measure for the accumulated feed total.
  • Page 65: Virtual Input - Calculation

    Select the units of measure for the rate time base (widgets per second, minute, hour, day). Units per Pulse Enter the number of units represented by one pulse. Smoothing Factor Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For example, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next rate reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
  • Page 66: Virtual Input - Redundant

    Smoothing Factor Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For ex- ample, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value. Name The name used to identify the input may be changed.
  • Page 67: Virtual Input - Raw Value

    5.2.18 Virtual Input – Raw Value A Raw Value type Virtual Input is not a normal sensor signal. The value of the virtual input comes from the unmanipulated signal from a real sensor. • non-temperature compensated µS/cm • mV for pH, ORP, Disinfection •...
  • Page 68: Relay, On/Off Control Mode

    Interlock Channels Select the relays and digital inputs that will interlock this relay, when those other relays are activated in Auto mode. Using Hand or Off to activate relays bypasses the Interlock logic. Activate With Channels Select the relays and digital inputs that will activate this relay, when those other relays are activated in Auto mode.
  • Page 69: Relay, Bleed And Feed Control Mode

    Accumulated Volume Enter the volume of water to pass through the water meter required to trigger the chemical feed. Input Select the input to be used to control this output. Input #2 Select the second flowmeter input to be used to control this out-put if applicable. The sum of the two flow total volumes will be used to trigger the chemical feed.
  • Page 70 Special Condition Handling Prebleed If both a time limit and a conductivity limit are set, the time limit takes precedence. The bleed relay will turn off once the time limit is reached or when the prebleed conductivity limit is reached (whichever occurs first). If the prebleed has a conductivity limit set, then the time limit can’t be set to zero, as this would allow the prebleed to last forever if the conductivity limit is never reached.
  • Page 71: Relay, Alarm Output Mode

    Prebleed Time If lowering the conductivity prior to feeding biocide is desired using a fixed time instead of a specific conductivity setting, enter the amount of time for the pre- bleed. Also may be used to apply a time limit on a conductivity based prebleed. Prebleed To If lowering the conductivity prior to feeding biocide is desired, enter the conduc- tivity value.
  • Page 72: Relay, Intermittent Sampling Control Mode

    5.3.10 Relay, Intermittent Sampling Control Mode ONLY AVAILABLE IF HVAC MODES ARE ENABLED IN CONFIG MENU – GLOBAL SETTINGS In an Intermittent Sampling with Proportional Blowdown control mode, the controller reads an analog input on a timed schedule, and the relay responds to maintain the conductivity value at the set point by activating for a programmable amount of time that varies with the deviation from the set point.
  • Page 73: Relay, Manual Mode

    ONLY AVAILABLE IF CONTROLLER INCLUDES PULSE OUTPUT HARDWARE Output Details The details for this type of output include the relay pulse rate, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on-time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type and the current control mode setting.
  • Page 74 PID Equation Formats The controller supports two different forms of the PID equation as specified by the Gain Form setting. The two forms require different units for entry of the PID tuning parameters. Standard The standard form is more commonly used in industry because its time-based settings for the integral and deriva- tive coefficients are more meaningful.
  • Page 75 Output Details The details for this type of output include the pulse rate in %, HOA mode or Interlock status, input value, current integral, current and accumulated on-times, alarms related to this output, relay type, and the current control mode setting.
  • Page 76: Relay, Dual Set Point Mode

    Direction Set the control direction. This setting is used to determine the sign of the calculated error (current process value versus set point) and allows flexible control with only positive values for all PID tuning parameters. Input Minimum The low end of the sensor input range, used to normalize errors into percent of full scale units.
  • Page 77 “Activate With” Conditions “Activate with channels” settings override the relay control, but do not change the operation of the timer control. The relay activation duration timer continues counting when the timer relay is forced on, and ends at the expect- ed time (event start time plus duration).
  • Page 78: Relay, Probe Wash Control Mode

    Day Only appears if Repetition is longer than Daily. Select the day of the week during which the event will occur. Events Per Day Only appears if Repetition is Hourly. Select the number of events per day. The events occur on the Start Time and then evenly spaced throughout the day.
  • Page 79: Relay, Spike Control Mode

    5.3.17 Relay, Spike Control Mode Basic Timer Operation This algorithm is typically used to provide a baseline amount of chlorine for disinfection, and periodically shocking the system with a larger dose. During normal operation, the relay will be reacting to sensor to maintain a set point within a programmable Deadband, as described in On/Off Control Mode above.
  • Page 80: Relay Output, Flow Meter Ratio Control Mode

    Select the bleed water meter from the pulldown list. Bleed Meter 2 Select the bleed water meter from the pulldown list, if applicable, or leave at None. 5.3.19 Relay Output, Flow Proportional Mode ONLY AVAILABLE IF CONTROLLER INCLUDES PULSE OUTPUT HARDWARE...
  • Page 81: Relay, Counter Timer Control Mode

    The user enters the target PPM and the data necessary to calculate the proportional band (the water flow rate at which the maximum pulse rate will occur) required to maintain the target PPM with that flow rate of water. % output = Target PPM x Water Flow Rate (liter/min or gal/min) Cycles x Pump Capacity (liter or gal/hr) x Pump Setting (%) x Speci c Gravity x 166.67...
  • Page 82: Relay, Dual Switch Control Mode

    5.3.21 Relay, Dual Switch Control Mode Dual Switch mode is typically used to fill or empty a tank, using a level switch contact closure to activate the relay when the liquid level is at one extreme and deactivate the relay at the other extreme. It is more versatile than that; the on and off triggers may be any digital input or relay output state.
  • Page 83 the pumps within the group based on the time-on for each output, with the intent to either balance the usage of each pump or to energize the primary output most often and periodically exercise auxiliary pumps to insure proper operation when they are needed. Output Activation Modes Depending on the control mode selected for the Lead output, Lag output(s) can be configured for activation of additional outputs based on one or more of the following criteria:...
  • Page 84 after its deadband is satisfied. The next time the measurement goes below the setpoint, R2 is activated and R1 remains off. After all outputs in the group have been exercised for one feed cycle, the process begins again with the first output (R1).
  • Page 85 In On/Off, Dual Setpoint, or Spike control modes, additional pump(s) are energized if the process value remains outside the setpoint range for more than the specified delay time. Example: In a two-output Lead Lag group (R1←R2), the Lead (R1) output, set for Dual Setpoint control, is pro- grammed to energize its output when the D.O.
  • Page 86 another 1 hour, the R3 pump is activated. When D2 opens, R3 is turned off. When D1 opens, both R2 and R1 are turned off. In this configuration, the R3 pump serves not only as a backup in case one of the pumps is down for maintenance, but also provides additional capacity should it be needed.
  • Page 87 HOA Setting Select Hand, Off or Auto mode by touching the desired mode Lead Select the output that will be the lead output for this relay Wear Leveling* Select the wear leveling scheme to use. Refer to the detailed description above. Wear Cycle Time* This setting only appears if Time Balanced or Time Unbalanced Wear Leveling has been selected above.
  • Page 88: Analog Output, Retransmit Mode

    Enter the amount of time that each relay in the group will activate for when it is in Hand mode. Hand Output This menu only appears for pulse relay or analog output Lead outputs. Enter the output % desired for each output in the group when the output is in Hand mode.
  • Page 89: Analog Output, Proportional Control Mode

    Select the control direction. 5.3.25 Analog or Relay Output, PID Control Mode ONLY AVAILABLE IF CONTROLLER INCLUDES PULSE OUTPUT OR ANALOG OUTPUT HARDWARE & HVAC MODE IS DISABLED The PID algorithm controls an analog output using standard Proportional-Integral-Derivative control logic. The algorithm provides feedback control based on an error value continuously calculated as the difference between a measured process variable and a desired set point.
  • Page 90 de(t) Output (%) = K e(t) + e(t)dt + T Parameter Description Units e(t) Current Error % of full scale Delta Time Between Readings seconds de(t) Difference Between Current Error & Previous Error % of full scale Parallel The parallel form allows the user to enter all parameters as Gains. In all cases, larger gain values result in faster output response.
  • Page 91 and the process value will continue to rise. To optimize system recovery after wind-up situations, the controller suppresses updates to the Current Integral that would drive the output beyond its minimum or maximum limit. Ideally, the PID parameters will be tuned and the control elements (pump, valves, etc.) will be sized properly so that the output never reaches its minimum or maximum limit during normal control operations.
  • Page 92: Analog Output, Manual Mode

    The user enters the target PPM and the data necessary to calculate the proportional band (the water flow rate at which the maximum pulse rate will occur) required to maintain the target PPM with that flow rate of water. % output = Target PPM x Water Flow Rate (liter/min or gal/min) Cycles x Pump Capacity (liter or gal/hr) x Pump Setting (%) x Speci c Gravity x 166.67...
  • Page 93: Configuration Menu

    Error Output Enter the output mA desired when the sensor is not giving the controller a valid signal. The acceptable range is 0 to 21 mA. Flow Input Select the flow meter to be used as an input for this control relay. 5.4 Configuration Menu The configuration Settings Menu is used for settings and activities that are not tied to Inputs or Outputs.
  • Page 94: Ethernet Details

    SSL Certificate Only appears if Webserver Mode is HTTPS. Select between Default Cert (which uses a self-signed certificate) or Upload PEM which provides a way to enter a certificate of the network IT administrator’s choice. DNS Name Only appears if Webserver Mode is HTTPS and Default Cert is selected. The network IT administrator can map the controller numeric IP to a domain name, which reduces the warning messages that occur when a self-signed certificate is detect- ed by the browser.
  • Page 95: Remote Communications (Modbus And Bacnet)

    Controller IP Address Displays the IP address that the controller is currently using. Network Netmask Displays the netmask address that the controller is currently using. Network Gateway Displays the gateway address that the controller is currently using. DNS Server Displays the DNS server address that the controller is currently using. Webserver Displays the level of encryption that the controller is currently using.
  • Page 96 Reports Per Day Only appears if Report Type is Datalog, Graph or Summary. Only appears if the repetition is set to Hourly. Select the number of reports per day: 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 or 24. The report is sent on the Report Time and then evenly spaced throughout the day.
  • Page 97: Display Settings

    Send Email Test Report Enter this menu and confirm to send the test Summary report to the selected test report recipients. 5.4.7 Display Settings Edit Home Screen The Home screen view can be customized to show the desired parameters, in any order, Layout in cards that can be adjusted to the desired size.
  • Page 98 Export Data Log File Save the Data Log file, as defined by the Data Log Range and Log Frequency settings above, to a USB stick. Export Event Log Save the Event Log file to a USB stick. This records set point changes, user calibrations, alarms, relay state changes, file exports, etc.
  • Page 99: Hoa Menu

    Network Temp Displays the temperature of the network card processor. The acceptable range is -10 to 65 C. +5 Volt Supply The normal range is 4.75 to 5.25 VDC. The 5 V supply is used for powering all the I/O. +3.3 Volt Supply The normal range is 3.135 to 3.465 VDC.
  • Page 100 High Axis Limit The graph auto-scales based on the sensor value if both Low and High Axis Limit are set to 0. To manually adjust the right Y axis scale, enter the high limit here. Time Range Select the time range for the X axis of the graph. The time range may also be accessed from the graph view by touching the time range icon in the lower right corner.
  • Page 101: 6.0 Operation Using Ethernet

    6.0 OPERATION using Ethernet All of the same settings that are available using the touchscreen are also available using a browser that is connected to the controller’s Ethernet IP address. The controller may be connected to a Local Area Network (LAN), directly to the Ethernet port of a computer, or to the Fluent account management system server.
  • Page 102: Graphs Webpage

    At the bottom, there is a manual logout. Below the Main Menu links there may be links to the instruction manual, Pulse website, and Fluent web-site, that are useful if the controller is connected to the Internet.
  • Page 103: Notepad Menu

    only available in controllers with front panel controller boards built after June 12, 2018 (rev. D). An Upgrade Description link to a webpage that supplies more details on the content of the upgrade is also available. Click on Start Upgrade to begin the upgrade process. The Upgrade Status will be displayed, with a button that may be used to Cancel the upgrade.
  • Page 104: Electrode Cleaning

    Warning: Use of non-approved fuses can affect product safety approvals. Specifications are shown below. To insure product safety certifications are maintained, it is recommended that a Pulse fuse be used. Fuse 5 x 20 mm, 6A, 250V...
  • Page 105: 8.0 Troubleshooting

    8.0 TROUBLESHOOTING CAUTION: Disconnect power to the controller before opening front panel! Troubleshooting and repair of a malfunctioning controller should only be attempted by qualified personnel using cau- tion to ensure safety and limit unnecessary further damage. Contact the factory. Calibration Failure Calibrations will fail if the adjustments to the reading are outside of the normal range for a properly functioning system.
  • Page 106: Orp Sensors

    8.1.4 ORP Sensors The calibration will fail if the adjustment to the gain is outside of 0.5 to 1.5, or if the calculated offset is outside of -300 to 300. Possible Cause Corrective Action Dirty electrode Clean electrode Improper wiring of sensor to controller Correct wiring Faulty electrode Replace electrode...
  • Page 107: Alarm Messages

    Occurs if the flow meter or feed monitor accumulated total is too large. The maximum total is 1 trillion times the increment of the device. For example, if the increment is one gallon per pulse the maximum total is 1 trillion gallons.
  • Page 108 Incorrect feed monitoring device wiring Correct wiring. Make sure that digital input that the feed monitoring device is connected to has been assigned to the correct relay Faulty feed monitoring sensor Replace feed monitoring sensor Blown fuse Verify the pump is getting power. Replace fuse Faulty output relay Replace relay board Faulty digital input...
  • Page 109 SYSTEM TEMP LOW This alarm indicates that the temperature inside the controller is below -10 °C. Possible Cause Correction Action Low ambient temperatures Provide heat for the controller SYSTEM TEMP HIGH This alarm indicates that the temperature of the controller or sensor processor IC is above 75 °C, or that the temperature of the Eth- ernet card processor IC is above 85 °C.
  • Page 110 Faulty verification device Repair or replace device Faulty wiring of output to pump Correct wiring Faulty output board Repair or replace board Faulty digital input Replace board CONTROLLER, POWER, DISPLAY, OR SENSOR BOARD ERROR This alarm occurs if the board listed is not recognized Possible Cause Correction Action Poor ribbon cable connection...
  • Page 111: Procedure For Evaluation Of Conductivity Electrode

    FRAM FILE SYSTEM ERROR This alarm occurs if the FRAM is not detected at power up Possible Cause Correction Action The FRAM was or is not functioning If the error message clears on its own, no action is required. If the error message persists, cycle power. If the error message still persists, replace the controller board.
  • Page 112 ETHERNET BOARD LED Indicates status of the software application. Normal operation is that 5 seconds after power-up, it cycles 5 seconds on, 5 seconds off. If not behaving this way: Possible Cause Correction Action Network software is not running Try a power cycle to reset it Network software file system is corrupt Go to Config –...
  • Page 113: 10.0 Service Policy

    10.0 Service Policy Pulse controllers have a 2-year warranty on electronic components and a 1-year warranty on mechanical parts and electrodes. See Statement of Limited Warranty in front of manual for details. Pulse controllers are supported by a worldwide network of authorized master distributors. Contact your authorized Pulse distributor for troubleshooting support, replacement parts, and service.

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