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Safety Precautions Safety Precautions The following are general safety precautions that are not necessarily related to any specific part or procedure, and do not necessarily appear elsewhere in this publication. These precautions must be thoroughly understood and apply to all phases of operation and maintenance. Keep Away From Live Circuits Operating Personnel must at all times observe general safety precautions.
Semiconductor Calibration Cart Safety Symbols Warnings call attention to a procedure, which if not correctly performed, could result in personal injury. Cautions call attention to a procedure, which if not correctly performed, could result in damage to the instrument. This symbol indicates that a shock hazard exists if the precautions in the instruction manual are not followed.
Safety Precautions Warning Statements The following safety warnings appear in the text where there is danger to operating and maintenance personnel, and are repeated here for emphasis. Potential Fire Hazard Do not regularly exchange the power sensor installed in this Cal-Cart. Frequent interchange of power sensors can lead to cable / connector interface stresses that may impact the integrity of the cable outer conductor, resulting in points of high current density in the cable outer conductor.
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The Bird 4421A contains no user-serviceable parts. Do not remove its cover. On pages 13. Due to the complexity of the Bird Power Sensor, field repairs beyond general maintenance should not be attempted. Removal or disturbance of the power sensor cover can invalidate the lifetime warranty.
Safety Precautions Safety Statements USAGE ANY USE OF THIS INSTRUMENT IN A MANNER NOT SPECIFIED BY THE MANUFACTURER MAY IMPAIR THE INSTRUMENT’S SAFETY PROTECTION. EL USO DE ESTE INSTRUMENTO DE MANERA NO ESPECIFICADA POR EL FABRICANTE, PUEDE ANULAR LA PROTECCIÓN DE SEGURIDAD DEL INSTRUMENTO. BENUTZUNG WIRD DAS GERÄT AUF ANDERE WEISE VERWENDET ALS VOM HERSTELLER BESCHRIEBEN, KANN DIE GERÄTESICHERHEIT BEEINTRÄCHTIGT WERDEN.
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Semiconductor Calibration Cart SERVICE SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS ARE FOR USE BY SERVICE - TRAINED PERSONNEL ONLY. TO AVOID DANGEROUS ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT PERFORM ANY SERVICING UNLESS QUALIFIED TO DO SERVICIO LAS INSTRUCCIONES DE SERVICIO SON PARA USO EXCLUSIVO DEL PERSONAL DE SERVICIO CAPACITADO.
When inquiring about updates to this manual refer to the part number and revision on the title page. Chapter Layout Introduction — Describes the features of the Bird Semiconductor Cal Cart, lists equipment supplied and optional equipment, and provides power-up instructions. Set Up —...
Chapter 1 Introduction This instruction book is intended for use by operators of the Bird Cal Cart System. This chapter contains introductory information including component descriptions and items supplied. The Bird Cal Cart is designed for immediate, effortless use. It has three primary components. The Bird 4421A RF Power Meter displays radio frequency (RF) power.
4020 Series Bird 4020 Series Power Sensors are designed for lab or field use and are accurate to within ±3% of reading. 4027A Series Bird 4027A Series Power Sensors are designed for use in semiconductor processing and calibration applications.
Load Bird loads are available in power ranges from 1 – 10 kW. The loads have a coolant chamber surrounded by radiator fins. The front and rear fins form mounting flanges which are used as brackets for mounting the load on the Cal Cart.
If the shipping container is not damaged, unpack the unit. Save shipping materials for repackaging. 2. Inspect unit for visual signs of damage. If there is damage, immediately notify the shipping carrier and Bird Technologies. Initial Setup Initial Setup consists of installing the vent plug in the load. The vent plug must be installed prior to using the Cal Cart.
Use the Bird Cal Cart in a dry, dust and vibration free environment. Do not use outdoors or in areas of condensing humidity. Allow at least 12" (30 cm) of clearance around the load. Outlets must match the supplied AC plug, never modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with grounded components.
Do not block airflow around the load. The air intake vent on the bottom of the load must not be obstructed. Use the Bird Cal Cart in a dry, dust and vibration free environment. Do not use outdoors or in areas of condensing humidity. Allow at least 12" (30 cm) of clearance around the load.
Semiconductor Calibration Cart Operation Under Abnormal Conditions The loads maximum power dissipation is severely reduced when the blower is not running. If the “AC ON” indicator light should turn off, immediately reduce RF power by 75%. If the “AC ON” indicator light turns off or the blower unit stops unexpectedly, immediately turn off RF power or reduce RF power by 75%.
Chapter 4 4421A User Interface The 4421A displays the measurement information from the Cal Cart’s sensor. See Figure 2 The display may be configured to display the following measurements from a sensor: Forward Power Reflected Power VSWR ...
Semiconductor Calibration Cart Display Controls and Indicators The display is used for presenting information and controlling the behavior of the 4421A. The controls are those items displayed on the screen, that, when tapped cause a change in the 4421A’s behavior. Controls can be identified by their color, on screen controls are yellow.
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4421A User Interface Up and Down arrows are used to change the scale of the displayed power readings. Manual Range Controls Note: Stops automatic scaling. Auto indicator (item ) turns off. Note: Manual Range not available when measurement unit is dBm. The settings menu is used to configure what measurement information is displayed, Settings Menu and to configure LAN and Serial Port settings.
Semiconductor Calibration Cart Settings Menu The setting menu is used to select what information will appear on the 4421A’s display as well as configuration of the LAN and Serial Ports. describes the options available via the setting menu. Figure 4 Figure 4 Settings Menu Item...
4421A User Interface Graph Settings Menu The Graph Settings menu is accessed by tapping the power scale on the graph. describes the options in the Figure 5 Graph Settings menu. Figure 5 Graph Settings Menu Item Title Description Text entry boxes for the entry of Min and Max range for the Power Scale on Range the Graph.
Maintenance This chapter describes routine maintenance, along with troubleshooting instructions for the power meter and power sensor. Disassembly instructions for the Bird Cal Cart are also provided. For service beyond this level, return the unit to a qualified service center.
Maintenance Routine Maintenance The Bird Cal Cart and 4421A Power Meter require only simple, routine maintenance. Wipe off dust and dirt regularly. Inspect the connectors and cables for damage. Clean the RF connector contacts with alcohol or dry cleaning solvent.
Semiconductor Calibration Cart Repairing the Cal Cart To avoid personal injury, disconnect the power cord from the AC line before performing any maintenance, including fuse replacement. Remove Cal Cart Front Panel 1. Remove the two screws securing the front panel. See Figure 6 Figure 6 Front Panel...
Maintenance Replace the Power Meter Fuses To avoid personal injury, disconnect the power cord from the AC line before performing any maintenance, including fuse replacement. Failure to install the properly rated fuses may result in equipment damage. 1. Remove the Cal Cart’s front panel. See "Remove Cal Cart Front Panel"...
Semiconductor Calibration Cart Replace the Cord Reel To avoid personal injury, disconnect the power cord from the AC line before performing any maintenance, including fuse replacement. 1. Remove the Cal Cart’s front panel. See "Remove Cal Cart Front Panel" on page 15 2.
Changing the sensor’s connectors will invalidate calibration data, and may reduce the maximum power rating of the unit. Due to the complexity of the Bird Power Sensor, field repairs beyond general maintenance should not be attempted. Removal or disturbance of the power sensor cover can invalidate the lifetime warranty.
Semiconductor Calibration Cart Install the Power Sensor 1. Install the new sensor into the sensor mounting bracket. 2. Ensure the arrow on the side of the sensor points towards the load, and that the end labeled “SOURCE” points towards the front of the Cal Cart. 3.
Maintenance Remove the Load Care should be used when handling the RF cable and connector. DO NOT pull, pry, or tug on the RF cable or connector. Otherwise, damage may occur to the cable housing and may cause a fire. 1.
Semiconductor Calibration Cart Install the Load The load is heavy, do not attempt to lift alone. Two or more people, or mechanical assistance, are required to lift the load. Injury may result from lifting alone. 1. Position the load on the Cal Cart with the RF Connector facing the front of the cart. See Figure 11 on page 20 2.
Maintenance Replace the Handle 1. Remove the Cal Cart front panel. See "Remove Cal Cart Front Panel" on page 15 2. Unscrew and remove the old handle. 3. Screw the new handle into place. 4. Install the Cal Cart’s front panel. See "Install Cal Cart Front Panel"...
Any maintenance or service procedure beyond the scope of those in this chapter should be referred to a qualified service center. If the unit needs to be returned for any reason, request an Return Material Authorization (RMA) through the Bird Technologies website. All instruments returned must be shipped prepaid and to the attention of the RMA number.
Specifications Certain sensors or connectors may be incompatible with some models. For a list of available components, contact Bird Applications Engineering. Max. Power Under normal operating conditions, the Cal Cart’s maximum power is the MINIMUM of the max. power of the sensor and the max.
Semiconductor Calibration Cart Bird 4421A RF Power Meter Sensor dependent Frequency Range Sensor dependent Power Range 1.0 – 199.9 max VSWR Display 0 to 40 dB max Return Loss Display 9.7 in TFT full color LCD with touch screen Display...
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Maintenance Supplied by power meter via sensor cable Operating Power Connectors 4028B10M 1-5/8” EIA Flanged 4028A Series 7-16 DIN, LC, HN, or 7/8” All other models Customer specified from QC list, appropriate for frequency and power. CE Compliant. Refer to Declaration of Conformity for specific standards.
Maintenance Replacement Parts Description Part Number Fuse, Slo-Blo,5x20mm, 1 Amp Type T 5A2257-16 Cord, AC Power, Harmonized 5A2416 Plug, 115 VAC 5A2626 Cable, Sensor 4421-038 Grommet 4421A372 Cordreel 4421B383 Casters 4421B384 Handle 4421A385 Locking Foot Brake 4421B385 Available Connectors CAUTION Changing the sensor’s connectors will invalidate calibration data, and may reduce the maximum power rating of the unit.
4027F, and Series 4028 Thruline Power Sensor Heads for lifetime to original purchaser. This extended warranty is against burnout. For the warranty to apply, the Sensor Head must be used with the correct Bird Electronic Corporation Display Unit, the maximum power rating of the Sensor must not be exceeded, the Sensor RF circuit must be properly terminated and the Sensor not subjected to physical abuse.
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