Introduction Thank you for choosing the MReX-SatLink. The MReX-SatLink is a weatherproof, solar powered remote data gateway ideal for shifting data out of isolated and/or hazardous locations. The unit can be fitted with a range of modems, allowing for the use of satellite, cellular or short- range messaging options.
MReX-SatLink User Manual v3.80 Firmware Operation When power is applied to the MReX-SatLink, there is a start-up period of 6 seconds before the mo- dem is checked for queued messages to transmit. On startup the following string is transmitted via both the RS422 serial connection and the internal TTL connection: WTE MReX-SatLink vXX.XX –...
MReX-SatLink User Manual v3.80 Firmware Configuration To configure the MReX-SatLink unit, connect to the unit RS422 serial port. Alternatively, configura- tion can be performed through the internal TTL connector. For details on using this connection, refer to section Internal Hardware -> Internal TTL Serial Connection. Parameters can be changed using any common serial terminal program.
Cleared on system restart. B = Swarm modem uptime (in seconds). Reset when modem is powered down. C = Total unit uptime (in seconds). Reset when power is applied to the MReX-Satlink. D = Successful Swarm transmission count.
WT protocol messages and standard configuration commands in addition to their specific formats. WT Protocol The WT Protocol is the default protocol used by WTE products. It allows for a variety of over the air transport methods (such as POCSAG paging) to be used and a variety of baud rates. The user may choose to use this protocol for direct message transmissions.
MReX-SatLink User Manual v3.80 Firmware Modbus RTU The MReX-SatLink can accept messages for transmission using the Modbus RTU protocol, connec- ted through the RS422 port. Default configuration sets a Modbus device ID of 0x4E (configurable using the *MODBUS com- mand). On power reset all Swarm messages not transmitted after the Swarm Tx Expiry Time will be dropped from the outgoing message queue.
ASCII Protocol Overview The MReX-SatLink can accept messages for transmission over the Swarm network using the plain- text ASCII protocol. This protocol is used over the external RS422 connection, and consists of a con- figurable start character, followed by the message payload. The default start character for the ASCII protocol is ‘$’.
RF Link Message Queuing Overview The MReX-SatLink supports the queuing messages received over its RF link for transmission via the fitted modem. This mode of operation is useful for monitoring one or more remote sensors that are not easily accessible under normal circumstances.
WTE-PCI-Cell Modem: Once powered (indicated by the blue MReX-Satlink LED) the red LED is initially OFF. While waiting for network registration, the red LED is turned ON (for up to one minute typically). After registration failure, or successful operation, the red LED is turned OFF.
Internal Hardware Internal Board The MReX-SatLink internals consist of one main board (pictured left) containing a WTE-MReX mod- ule, a PCIe slot for a modem and holders for 3 HHR-380A NiMH batteries. The unit optionally in- cludes an additional breakout board (pictured right, fitted onto the main board) which contains screw terminals for analog and digital I/O, power input, power output and RS422 connections.
MReX-SatLink User Manual v3.80 Firmware Status LEDs The MReX-SatLink is fitted with four status LEDs on the top-right corner of the internal PCB. The function of each LED is outlined in the table below: Ref # Color Function Solid on indicates that the MReX module is cur- rently transmitting via RF.
MReX-SatLink User Manual v3.80 Firmware Modem Installation By default, the MReX-SatLink does not come pre-installed with any form of modem, satellite or otherwise. It is recommended when installing a modem to use anti-static measures to reduce the risk of static damage to the SatLink or the modem being installed.
MReX-SatLink User Manual v3.80 Firmware Power Connection The MReX-SatLink can optionally be powered by an external 12V 3A power supply, accessible via either the internal VIN+/GND pins or to the corresponding screw terminals (if fitted with the I/O breakout board). Note that if batteries are fitted internally, they will be charged by the external power supply and will provide temporary power to the unit in the event of external power loss.
MReX-SatLink User Manual v3.80 Firmware RS422 Serial Connection The MReX-SatLink is fitted with an RS422 serial output, accessible via either the pictured pins or through the corresponding screw terminals (if fitted with the I/O breakout board).The default baud rate for this connection is 9600. For configuration information, see the section Base Commands ->...
MReX-SatLink User Manual v3.80 Firmware Internal TTL Serial Connection Although the MReX-SatLink can be configured via the RS422 interface, the unit may also be con- figured via the internal serial connection that can be accessed using the optional TTL to USB ad- apter board.
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Insert the TTL to USB adapter into the header labelled Prog1, found in the top-left corner of the device. Connect to the SatLink using the WTE Serial Terminal with a baud rate of 115200. The WTE Serial Terminal is available for download at https://www.wte.co.nz/tools. This baud rate is fixed and can- not be reconfigured.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in equipment failure and will void the unit warranty. The WTE SatLink is equipped with multiple input and output options for the purposes of measure- ment and control. These include four digital inputs, four open-drain outputs and eight analog in- puts.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in equipment failure and will void the unit warranty. There are 8 analog inputs available on the MReX-SatLink, with different inputs designed to operate over different input voltage ranges. Analog input values are represented as 10-bit integers (0-1024) which range proportionally between 0V and the maximum allowed voltage of a given input.
MReX-SatLink User Manual v3.80 Firmware 12-Volt Switched Power Supply The MReX-SatLink is equipped with a 12V 100mA switched supply, which can be used to power ex- ternal devices such as sensors directly. This output is accessible via the terminal labelled VOUT.
The onboard message FIFO is full and has had to discard the most recent message. The SatLink unit coprocessor does not have any firmware loaded. Any error codes not listed in the above table are for WTE internal use only and should be reported to support if encountered.
Updating Unit Firmware NOTICE Only perform firmware updates if directed to by WTE Ltd. or an associated distributor. Damage to the unit resulting from failure to follow these instructions will void the unit warranty. If possible, perform firmware updates with an external 12V power supply attached to avoid loss of power during the firmware update process.
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With the USB TTL adapter connected to the internal TTL Serial connector, open the WTE MReX Firmware Uploader. Press Select Hex and navigate to the .hex file provided by WTE Ltd. or associated distributor. The hex file should follow the naming convention eMReX-SatLink_vXX-XX.hex where XX-XX is the revi- sion number of the provided firmware hex file.
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WTE Serial Terminal program and restart the unit using the *REBOOT command. Updating Coprocessor Firmware With the USB TTL adapter connected to the internal TTL Serial connector, open the WTE MReX Firmware Uploader. In the bottom-left corner of the application, select the drop-down menu labelled MReX and select the option AUX1.
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MReX-SatLink User Manual v3.80 Firmware Press the Select Hex button and navigate to the .ax1 file provided by WTE or associated distributor. Note that only .ax1 format files will be available for selection. All SatLink coprocessor firmware files have this format.
MReX-SatLink User Manual v3.80 Firmware Installation The MReX-SatLink typically is supplied with an integrated solar panel. In order to charge the in- ternal battery, it should be located so that it receives at least a few hours of direct sunlight each day.
Damage to the unit caused by failure to follow these instructions will void the unit warranty. By default, the MReX-SatLink has no external connectors fitted due to the wide variety of potential use-cases. The internal PCB of the SatLink has been designed with the ability to drill holes for con- nectors into the sides and back of the case in mind.
It is the users responsibility to ensure local regulations are adhered to. In no event shall WTE Limited be liable for any incidental, special, indirect or consequential dam- ages, harm to any person, lost profits or lost data, harm to your equipment, cost of procurement of substitute goods, technology or services, any claims by third parties (including but not limited to any defense thereof), any claims for indemnity or contribution, or other similar costs.
Maintenance No User-Serviceable Components. Servicing is only to be performed by WTE Limited, or agent ap- pointed by WTE Limited. Servicing outside of the warranty period is at the discretion of WTE Lim- ited. Page 83 of 89...
MReX-SatLink User Manual v3.80 Firmware Product Warranty WTE Limited products are warranted for a period of 12 months after purchase date against faulty workmanship or materials. Return the product, all freight paid by the customer and the product will be repaired or replaced.
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