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BRAILLO 650 SF2.1
User's Guide
BRAILLO
Rev. January 2024

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Summary of Contents for Braillo 650 SF2.1

  • Page 1 BRAILLO 650 SF2.1 User’s Guide BRAILLO Rev. January 2024...
  • Page 2 © - 2024 Braillo Norway AS...
  • Page 3 BRAILLO Dear Valued Customer, Thank you for purchasing a Braillo braille printer and placing your trust in our company and products. I know that the purchase of a production braille printer is a big one, and we are proud that you have chosen us.
  • Page 4 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1...
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 TABLE OF CONTENTS PRINTER BASIC ..........8 INSTALLATION.
  • Page 6 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE ........80 Removal of the printer side panels .
  • Page 7 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 8.12 Eject ..............153 8.13...
  • Page 8: Printer Basic

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 PRINTER BASIC Thank you for your purchase of the Braillo 650 SF2.1. Please read this manual carefully before install- ing and operating this printer. Key features • Prints interpoint, both sides of the sheet are printed simultaneously •...
  • Page 9 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Printer overview Please see the figure below. Note that the right-hand and left-hand side are referred to as if you were standing behind the printer facing the opening where the paper is inserted into the printer. Right-hand side...
  • Page 10 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Printer overview, continued Steel wire for Signal Operating panel stapling tower printer Emergency Operating panel Power switch Power switch switch SF2 unit SF2 unit Roll Unwinder Paper travel, schematic view Printing Cutting Stack of printed sheets Stack of...
  • Page 11: Installation

    Space The minimum space required for the Braillo 650 SF2.1 is approximately 6 x 3 m (19.5 x 10 feet). It’s required at least 1.5 m free space behind the Roll Unwinder so that the paper roll can be replaced.
  • Page 12: Unpacking

    Make sure that your Braillo printer has not been damaged in transport. Check if the packing is dam- aged; If so, it’s possible that the printer has also been damaged or scratched. If any damages are found, please contact your distributor or Braillo Norway AS immediately.
  • Page 13: Add The Wheels To The Printer

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Add the wheels to the printer Place the wheels under the Stand, one in each corner. This can be done simplest by following the procedure described below. Make sure you are at least two persons while doing this!
  • Page 14 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Note! Be two persons for step 4 and 5! 4. Slide the printer carefully out sideways and mount the two first wheels. Use the thin 13 mm wrench from the toolbox to tighten the wheels. 5. Then slide the printer further down the slope so the two last wheels can be mounted.
  • Page 15: Add The Connection Plates Under The Printer

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Add the connection plates under the printer Place the connection plates under the printer as shown in the figure below. Note! Do not lay the printer on the side to mount the plates! SF Unit side Roll Unwinder side...
  • Page 16: Assemble The Roll Unwinder

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Assemble the Roll Unwinder Fasten the laser paper sensor, and connect the cable. Then fasten the guides for the friction bar and the sensor for the paper roll. Fasten the sensor for the paper roll Fasten the guides...
  • Page 17: Assemble The Sf2 Unit

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Assemble the SF2 Unit Because of it’s height, the SF2 Unit’s disassembled a little during shipping. The parts that needs to be assembled are the Stapler unit, Protection cover, and the Signal tower. 1. Add the Stapler unit 2.
  • Page 18 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Step 2. Add the Protection cover over the stapler unit Protection cover...
  • Page 19 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Step 3. Add the Signal tower Note the direction! Signal tower...
  • Page 20: Place The Units

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Place the units To position the SF2 Unit and the Roll Unwinder correct in relation to the printer, there are guides on the SF Unit and RU that will help to hold the units in a fixed position.
  • Page 21 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Place the Roll Unwinder so the guiding The Roll Unwinder power switch can be pins will fit into the holes in the plate on left on, as the printer will also control the printer the power to the Roll Unwinder...
  • Page 22: Adjusting The Alignment Between The Sf2 Unit And The Printer

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Adjusting the alignment between the SF2 Unit and the printer Use these two handles to do fine adjustments to the aligning between the printer and the SF2 Unit...
  • Page 23: Adjusting The Sf2 Unit Sideways

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Adjusting the SF2 Unit sideways It’s possible to adjust the SF2 Unit a little back and forth sideways to align the paper edge with the paper guides. First, loosen the outer knob Second, adjust by turning the inner knob...
  • Page 24: Connect The Units Together

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Connect the units together Plug the power cable from the RU into the corresponding outlet on the printer. Put the compressed air tube into the fitting on the printer. Push the compressed air Plug the power cable to the RU...
  • Page 25 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 On the SF2 Unit, plug in: • Compressed air supply tube • Communication cable • Power cable • Compressed air connector And plug the mains cable for the SF2 Unit into a 230V outlet. Compressed air Power...
  • Page 26: Connect The Printer To The Mains And Computer

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 2.10 Connect the printer to the mains and computer Plug the mains cable to the printer and RU into the inlet as shown in the figure below. Then plug the power cables for the printer/RU and SF2 Unit into your wall outlet.
  • Page 27: Secure The Grounding

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 2.11 Secure the grounding The printer’s mains cable must always be connected to ground! If the plug on the mains power cable is to be replaced with one that is compatible with the local elec- tric contact points, observe that the yellow/green wire is the grounding (earthing) wire.
  • Page 28: Compressed Air

    This means that the tank must be drained for oil and water on a regular basis. If the air is supplied from the smaller types of compressors delivered from Braillo Norway AS, it’s required to keep the compressor in a similar environment as described for the printer itself. (Temper- ature 15 - 30°C (60 - 86°F) and rel.
  • Page 29 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Filtering and drainage To stop oil and water from getting into the printer, there are filters and drainage units in the line. Some of this filters need to be drained, and some is automatically drained. How often the manual draining has to be done depends on many things e.g. the temperature and humidity in the environment around the compressor and the workload on the compressor.
  • Page 30: Place The Paper Roll

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 2.13 Place the paper roll Put the shaft in the center of the roll, and ensure that the shaft is approximately in the centre side- ways. Fasten the shaft. The roll must be placed so the paper end is pointing away from the printer at the top of the roll.
  • Page 31 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 When the roll is lifted above the floor, place the friction bar between the guides, so it rests on top of the roll. Friction bar Thread the paper end in under the correction roll and then over it and towards the printer.
  • Page 32: Power On

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 2.14 Power on The On/Off switch is placed on the printer, behind the back panel and can be reached through an opening in the panel. When the mains cable has been connected, and the power has been switched on, the printer will do it’s start up sequence.
  • Page 33: Setting Up The Computer

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 SETTING UP THE COMPUTER Note! When connecting multiple Braillo printers with USB to the same computer, all printers MUST have unique ID’s configured. ‘Printer ID’ on page 62 for more information on how to set the printer ID.
  • Page 34: Usb On Apple Mac

    PPD file has been modified to work correctly with an Apple computer so any modifications to this file before set up might cause unexpected or erroneous results. Contact Braillo Norway AS or your distributor to get the ‘braillo.ppd’ file. The PPD file must be copied onto the Apple machine prior to performing the printer setup!
  • Page 35 6. In the ‘Use’ drop-down menu choose ‘Other’ and select the provided PPD file 7. Verify that the ‘Use’ field now says ‘Generic text-only printer’ 8. You can also modify the Name and Location fields to your liking, e.g. ‘Braillo <model number>’ 9. Click ‘Add’...
  • Page 36: Usb On Linux

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 10. Your printer is now configured and ready to use USB on Linux Linux distributions can use one of many different graphical interfaces. Due to this the following guide is kept as generic as possible, and you might need to consult your distribution’s help.
  • Page 37: Ethernet On Windows

    2. Click ‘Add a printer or scanner’ 3. After Windows has scanned, click ‘The printer that I want is not listed’ 4. In the ‘Add Printer’ dialogue select ‘Select a shared printer by name’ 5. Enter the following in the field: http://<IP-address>:631/printers/Braillo...
  • Page 38 If you have a preformatted file created for the Braillo printer containing control characters, it might not end up printing like it should. To print a file verbatim on Windows, you could share the printer in the Windows network (‘Sharing’ under printer properties), and use the following command in a Command-line prompt: copy /b <filename.txt>...
  • Page 39: Ethernet On Apple Mac

    PPD file has been modified to work correctly with an Apple computer so any modifications to this file before set up might cause unexpected or erroneous results. Contact Braillo Norway AS or your distributor to get the ‘braillo.ppd’ file. The PPD file must be copied onto the Apple machine prior to performing the printer setup! Before starting, make sure the printer is powered on and connected to the network.
  • Page 40: Ethernet On Linux

    The printer broadcasts itself using dnssd/bonjour. If you only have one Braillo printer on your network you can use this if your computer detects it. If you have multiple Braillo printers it’s better to add them by their IP address to be sure you are configuring the correct one.
  • Page 41: Wireless Network (Wlan)

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Wireless network (WLAN) The configuring of the wireless network connection is handled through a special configuration mode where the printer creates a temporary Access Point. When connected to this AP the rest of the config- uration is handled trough a standard web page.
  • Page 42 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6. Click the ‘Activate & exit setup’ button If your wireless network is not discovered by the printer you can also configure it manually: 1. Follow step 1 and 2 above 2. Click the ‘Manual setup’ tab 3.
  • Page 43 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 To remove an already configured wireless network without activating a new: 1. Follow step 1 and 2 in the start of this section 2. Click the ‘Forget network’ tab 3. Click the ‘Forget network’ button 4. Click the ‘Activate & exit setup’ button After clicking the ‘Activate &...
  • Page 44: Operating The Printer

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 OPERATING THE PRINTER The figure below is a schematic drawing on how the paper travels through the machine. Cutting Printing Stack of printed sheets Stack of covers Ready book Feeding Unwinding with cover Adjust to paper width All these adjustments are dependent on the paper roll width, so it can be wise to use a paper sample from the roll to set the width.
  • Page 45 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 The numbers are indicating in which order the adjustments should be done. (The printer cover and the protection covers are removed in the figure to get a better view, but this adjustments can be done with the covers on).
  • Page 46 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Paper feeder, adjust width Loosen the knobs and the bolts (without taking the knobs or bolts out). The two feeder units can now be moved sideways. Note that the unit on the side nearest to the main belt will also determine the top margin.
  • Page 47: Printing With B650 Sf2

    Please see the figures below for the terms Braillo are using. The printer will use “4-page” mode, meaning the printer will print four pages on each sheet of paper.
  • Page 48 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 The sheet in 4-page mode Please see the figure below. The “Sheet length” is not a length you can set directly, but it will be a result of the margins and line length settings. Sheet length = (Margin 1 + Line length + Margin 2) + (Margin 2 + Line length + Margin 1)
  • Page 49 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Printing in 4-page mode The number of pages sent to the printer in 4-page mode, has to be a number that is possible to divide by four. E.g. a document that contains 7 pages of text, must have one empty page added to get a total of eight pages.
  • Page 50: Operating Panels

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Operating panels SF2 Unit operating panel Printer operating panel...
  • Page 51: Basic Printer Operating Panel Functions

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Basic printer operating panel functions When the printer is powered up, you have to press the Accept button to make the printer ready. Accept button After pressing Accept the window below appears. Please see the explanation on the figure below.
  • Page 52 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Navigating in the menus Move the cursor to the desired sub menu, and then press the Accept button. Select this to enter sleep mode Move the Move the Accept or Jump back to the cursor up cursor down...
  • Page 53 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 To change a setting with just two alternatives If a setting can have just two alternatives, the display will look similar to this. Active button Inactive button, press to activate, and then press Accept Accept or Jump back to the...
  • Page 54 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Operating panel during printing Please see the figure below. Embossing Sheet 1 / 5 means that the printer is now printing sheet 1 of a print job with 5 sheets in total. Copy 1 / 1 means there will be just one copy.
  • Page 55: Main Menu

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Main menu The Main menu options 4.6 ‘Paper layout menu’ on page 56 Settings for the braille output layout on paper 4.7 ‘Service/diagnostic menu’ on page 58 Choices for test print patterns, view the log, checking status etc.
  • Page 56: Paper Layout Menu

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Paper layout menu Main Menu - Paper Layout Line length Main Menu - Paper Layout - Line Length The line length is the maximum number of characters that you can have on a single braille line. The range is from 10 to 44...
  • Page 57 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Page margin 1 and 2 Main Menu - Paper Layout - Page margin 1/2 The margins are adjustable from 12.7 mm (0.5 inch) to 50.8 mm (2.0 inch), in 2.54 mm (0.1 inch) increments. There are two different margins, Margin 1 and Margin 2.
  • Page 58: Service/Diagnostic Menu

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Service/diagnostic menu Main Menu - Warning - Service/diagnostic When entering this menu choice, a warning window will appear. The purpose of this warning is to make the user aware that the safety switches on the cover are now disabled. This is done to make it possi- ble to run smaller tests during service.
  • Page 59 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Manual running Main Menu - Warning - Service/diagnostic - Warning - Manual running When entering this menu choice, a warning window will appear. This is to make the user aware that print jobs from the computer will not be printed as long as you are in this sub-menu.
  • Page 60 - Software update: It’s possible to update the printers internal software. You will need a file with the newer software version, which you can get from Braillo Norway AS or a Braillo distributor. The file must then be copied to a USB memory stick.
  • Page 61: Date And Time Menu

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Date and time menu Main Menu - Date and time Used to change the date and time setting. Date Main Menu - Date and time - Date Used to change the date. Time Main Menu - Date and time - Time Used to change the time.
  • Page 62: Printer Setup Menu

    Main Menu - Printer setup - Warning - Printer model When entering this menu choice, a warning window will appear. Braillo Norway AS has a number of different printer models that can use the same electronics. But the different printer models have different settings and different functions.
  • Page 63 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Sheet calibration Main Menu - Printer Setup - Sheet calibration This is a function that makes it possible to make small adjustments on the width of the sheet. There is a value that can be set from -10 to +10.
  • Page 64 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Network configuration Main Menu - Printer setup - Network configuration This menu choice gives you the possibility to choose between: - Regular DHCP IP address (default setting) - Static IP address Note with static IP you have to set all the three network parameters manually, and all three has to be set.
  • Page 65: Counters Menu

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Lock screen delay Main Menu - Printer setup - Lock screen delay Setting the delay in minutes after the operating panel has been used before the screen get locked. 0 is screen lock off. The Lock screen function is to avoid that buttons are accidental pressed.
  • Page 66: Display Messages

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 4.12 Display messages When there is a problem, the display will show what has happened e.g. “Printer halted, Printer cover open”. And it will stay like that until the error is fixed. Then the display will change to “Printer halted, Press continue to resume”.
  • Page 67 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 - Paused The SF2 Unit has sent a Pause command, or one of the hatch has been opened during printing. When the Pause command is repealed, the display will change to “Press continue to resume”. - Lost sheet The vacuum arm on the SF2 Unit has lost a sheet of paper.
  • Page 68: Unrecoverable Errors

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 4.13 Unrecoverable errors When there is an unrecoverable error, the display will show what has happened e.g. “General failure, Beam wheel failure”. When this kind of errors occurs, the printer must be reset or switched off and then switched back on again.
  • Page 69 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 - Beam wheel failure This means that the pulses from the Beam wheel sensor is not reg- istered in the electronics. This can be caused by e.g. defect sensor, disconnected sensor, broken main belt or defect main motor. If you can hear the main motor start, it’s probably something wrong with the...
  • Page 70: Overview Of The Menu Structure

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 4.14 Overview of the menu structure. Welcome Ready to Locked screen Emboss Main Menu Warning! Sleep Paper Service Date Printer Counters Sound Layout diagnos�c Time Setup Line Print Date Volume Printer Warning! length demo text model Printer...
  • Page 71: Test Print

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 4.15 Test Print The test print program is designed to ensure that the 180 printing mechanisms functions properly. This printer will do an electronic test on all of it’s printing mechanisms continuously during printing. However, this electrical test will not tell if something is wrong mechanically, and therefore it’s recom- mended to print a few pages of test print before beginning the day’s production.
  • Page 72: Cutter Calibration

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 4.16 Cutter calibration The cutter calibration is adjusting the position of the cut related to the printed text on the sheet. Measure from the edge till the center of the printed text (or the fold line). If the cutter calibration is cor-...
  • Page 73: Operating The Sf2 Unit

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 OPERATING THE SF2 UNIT See also chapter “8. SF2 UNIT” on page 140 for more information. Note! There is crushing hazard on the SF2 Unit! Turn off the SF2 Unit Main switch before assembling, maintenance, and repair!
  • Page 74: Sf2 Unit - Main Menu

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 SF2 Unit - Main menu The Main menu consist of the four buttons in the upper part of the screen, and the functions are: - Reset This resets the SF program. - Pause Depending on the previous pause setting, pressing Pause will toggle Pause on and off.
  • Page 75: Sf2 Unit - Setup Menu

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 SF2 Unit - Setup menu - Cover over length When the cover sheet is physically longer than the book, you need to compensate for this to be able to get the cover positioned in the centre on top of the book. This value can be set from 0 to 50 mm.
  • Page 76: Sf2 Unit - Manual Menu

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 SF2 Unit - Manual menu - Man Stitch (Manual stapling) Used to manually activate the staplers. Useful when adjusting the staplers. - Man cut (Manual cutting) Used to manually activate the paper cutter. - Man Fold & Stitch Will run the folding and stiching procedure once.
  • Page 77: Sf2 Unit - Servo Setup Menu

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 SF2 Unit - Servo Setup menu Note! For service personnel only! Log in required. See section “5.2 SF2 Unit - Setup menu” on page for log in information. - Jog FWD Runs the vacuum arm manually forwards.
  • Page 78: Sf2 Unit - Messages In Operating Panel

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 - Write to flash Used for initial servo setup. SF2 Unit - Messages in operating panel - Ready The Staple and Fold unit’s ready, and the signal tower will show the green light. - Paused The Staple and Fold unit’s paused. This can happen for two reasons.
  • Page 79: Sf2 Unit - Signal Tower

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 SF2 Unit - Signal tower In addition to the messages in the display, the signal tower will also indicate the different states. - Green light Normal condition, everything is OK. - Green flashing light The machine has received a print job and is adjusting for the sheet size in use.
  • Page 80: Service And Maintenance

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE When doing some lighter service or maintenance tasks, it can be enough to remove the side plates on the cover. But for bigger operations we recommend to also remove the top cover. Please see section 6.2 ‘Removal of the printer top’...
  • Page 81: Removal Of The Printer Top

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Removal of the printer top If you are going to do maintenance, it can be more convenient to remove the top. Remove both side panels as described in section 6.1 ‘Removal of the printer side panels’ on page 80.
  • Page 82: Printing Principle

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Printing principle The figure below is a very simplified version of the printing mechanism in this printer. The four bars across the paper indicates the magnet racks. The magnet racks are named from A to D. Magnet rack A and B make dots on the side of the paper facing down, and magnet rack C and D makes the dots on the side facing up.
  • Page 83 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 The figure below is a “theoretical” figure showing the parts inside the printing mechanism. The print- er has been “sliced” to show more detailed of how it’s constructed. PAPER...
  • Page 84 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Please see the figure on the previous page. The two shafts, one at the top and one at the bottom, are rotating synchronized. On each shaft there are eccentrics that are moving the beams and paper shoes up and down. This movement is used both to hold the paper and to make the dots.
  • Page 85 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 The drawing on this page is meant to help to understand the basic principle of how the dots are print- ed. Please also see the drawings on the next page. The parts in the upper left of this drawing is one of the magnet racks. The parts in the lower right, are the beam and paper shoes.
  • Page 86 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Figure A Figure B Figure C Shows the position on the pivot Now the magnet is engaged, The long pivot arm’s hook arm when the printer is not and the long pivot arm has been catch the short pivot arm.
  • Page 87 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 General overview (Protection covers are removed) Magnet rack B Operating panel Main Belt Cutter El-Unit Magnet rack D Main Motor Main board Magnet rack A Magnet rack C On/Off switch...
  • Page 88: Troubleshooting, Incorrect Braille

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Troubleshooting, incorrect braille If any errors have been found in some of the characters in the printed text during proofreading, the first thing to do is: Check the characters in the text-file in the computer to find out if the error could come from the text- file and not from the printer.
  • Page 89 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Troubleshooting flow chart...
  • Page 90 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Which magnet makes what dot? Please take some time to examine the figures below and on the next page. It’s very important that you know how the magnets are arranged to be able to understand how this printer works.
  • Page 91 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 The letter “P” means page. The figure shows a sheet of paper printed in “4-page mode”. The two circles is showing which magnet that has made the different dots. Line no. one will be in the upper left corner when facing the page.
  • Page 92 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Possible reasons for errors: See figures on the next page. If a dot from a certain printing pin is missing regularly, the reason might be one of the following: Defect magnet (the self-diagnostic system should find this one first).
  • Page 93 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Sponge list Magnet rack Magnet Long pivot arm board Support list Magnet poles Short pivot arm Pin guide Gap between pivot arms Sponge list short pivot arm Printing pin...
  • Page 94: Magnet Rack - Removal

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Magnet rack - removal Please see figure below. Disconnect the two cables for the magnet rack. Remove the magnet rack by unscrewing the four screws like shown in the figure. It can be convenient to remove the input paper guide and the paper feed tractor first to get more space.
  • Page 95: Magnet Rack - Disassembly, Step By Step

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Magnet rack - disassembly, step by step There are two main reasons for disassembling the magnet rack. It could be to replace some parts, i.e. defect magnet or worn pivot arm, or it could be for regular maintenance.
  • Page 96 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Step 2. Remove the two nuts holding the support list, and then remove the support list. Support list Step 3. Remove the two bolts holding the pivot arm fastener and then carefully remove the pivot arm fastener. The magnet rack is now disassembled.
  • Page 97: Magnet - Replacement

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Magnet - replacement Please observe that the numbering on the magnets in a magnet rack, always starts at “one” at the end where the connections are. (It does not refer to dot number, character number or column num- ber!).
  • Page 98 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Step 2. Pull out the defect magnet with, e.g. a narrow needle nose pliers. Magnet Step 3. Check the magnets internal resistance if you have an ohm-meter available. The resistance should be from 185 ohm to 240 ohm. Any value outside this range...
  • Page 99: Pivot Arm - Replacement

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Step 4. Replace the defective magnet with a new magnet. Note the spikes on one of the sides on the magnet. These spikes must be oriented the same direction as the rest of the spikes in the magnet rack.
  • Page 100: Magnet Rack - Cleaning

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Magnet rack - cleaning Remove the magnet rack as described in section 6.5 ‘Magnet rack - removal’ on page Then disassemble the magnet rack as described in section 6.6 ‘Magnet rack - disassembly, step by step’ on page Now use a damp cloth moistened with cleaning alcohol to wipe off the surfaces as described in the figure below.
  • Page 101: Magnet Rack - Adjustment

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.10 Magnet rack - adjustment Before placing the magnet rack in the printer, two adjustments must be checked. The first is the distance between the support list and the pivot arms. This is the travelling distance for the pivot arm.
  • Page 102 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Sponge list The second adjustment is the pressure the sponge list makes against the pivot arms. The sponge list works as a return spring for the pivot arms. The correct adjustment is when the sponge list is slightly pressing against the pivot arms, but the pivot arms can still move freely.
  • Page 103: Magnet Rack - Refitting And Adjusting

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.11 Magnet rack - refitting and adjusting Before putting the magnet rack back on the printer, make sure that the magnet rack itself is adjusted as described in the previous section. When placing the magnet rack in the printer: Put in the four fastening screws, but do not tighten them.
  • Page 104 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 The magnet rack must be adjusted in two directions, horizontal and vertical. The horizontal adjustment is done first. This adjustment positions the magnet rack correctly in rela- tion to the short pivot arms. If the printer prints too many or too few dots, the horizontal adjustment could be the problem.
  • Page 105 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 When the arrows at the end of the shafts are pointing in the opposite direction of each other, the short pivot arms will be approximately positioned like in the figure below. Approx. 0.2 mm (As close as possible...
  • Page 106 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Next is vertical adjustment. Note! The printer must be in the “printing position” when checking this distance. Vertical adjustment approx. 1 mm (will be affected by i.e. paper quality) The vertical adjustment of the magnet rack sets the pressure of the printing pins when making dots.
  • Page 107 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 First, loosen these two screws Then adjust upwards by loosening the upper nut and then tighten the lower. Do this on both ends, so the magnet rack stays levelled Note! Adjust in small steps, only 1/4 of a revolution at a time. Then test the braille quality.
  • Page 108 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Note! When adjusting the magnet racks vertically, observe that magnet rack A and B must be moved upwards to increase the pressure, and magnet rack C and D must be moved down- wards to increase the pressure.
  • Page 109: Beam And Paper Shoes - Overview

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.12 Beam and Paper shoes - overview Please see the figures below. Upper Beam Adjustment screw Upper Paper shoe Adiprene springs Lower Paper shoe Plastic shims Return spring (red) Paper moves in this direction Return spring (green)
  • Page 110: Beam And Paper Shoes - Removal And Refitting

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.13 Beam and Paper shoes - removal and refitting To remove the beam and paper shoes, some other parts must be removed first. It must be done in this order: 1. Remove the belt 2. Remove the input paper guide 3.
  • Page 111 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Beam and paper shoes - removal and refitting (continued) 3. Remove the paper feed and cutter Please see section 6.20 ‘Paper feed and cutter assembly - removing’ on page 118 for a description on how to remove the paper feed and cutter.
  • Page 112: Beam - Replacement Of Short Pivot Arm

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.14 Beam - replacement of short pivot arm See the figures below. Remove the six screws as indicated in the figure. Pull out the short pivot arms, there are 45 pcs. on each side. Pull out the shaft, and replace the short pivot arm(s).
  • Page 113: Beam - Replacement Of Printing Pin

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.15 Beam - replacement of printing pin See the figures below. Remove the six screws as indicated on the figure. Note! Before the parts are separated, make sure that the beam is held with the printing pins hanging down.
  • Page 114: Return Spring Adjustment

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.16 Return spring adjustment Before performing this adjustment, make sure that the shafts are turned to the correct position. See the marks at the end of the shafts, the arrows must point directly towards each other, like in the figure below.
  • Page 115: Eccentrics Adjustment, Belt Tension

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.17 Eccentrics adjustment, belt tension After removing the belt, it’s necessary to align the eccentrics. Put the belt back on, tighten it with the belt tightening wheel (2), and check that the arrows at the end of the shafts (1) are pointing towards each other. See figure below.
  • Page 116: Paper Shoes - Adjustment

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.18 Paper shoes - adjustment Place a sheet of paper between the paper shoes (P). Turn the belt so the two points (6) at the end of the shafts (2) are pointing towards each other as shown in the figure below.
  • Page 117: Main Sensor Wheel - Adjustment

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.19 Main sensor wheel - adjustment The main sensor wheel is placed on the lower shaft, on the opposite end from the belt. The shafts must be in the position indicated to the left in the figure below.
  • Page 118: Paper Feed And Cutter Assembly - Removing

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.20 Paper feed and cutter assembly - removing To remove the paper feed and cutter assembly, disconnect the stepping motor cable connector near the stepping motor. The sensors must be disconnected from the board. Disconnect the compressed air tubes connected to the cutter.
  • Page 119: Paper Cutter - Alignment

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.21 Paper cutter - alignment If the fixed blade on the cutter has been removed, it needs to be adjusted when putting it back. If the fixed blade is not aligned with the roll blade, the cutted edges on the paper might get a little torn instead of a clean cut.
  • Page 120: Inductive Sensors - Adjustment

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.22 Inductive sensors - adjustment This printer uses inductive sensors in three places. One for the main timing wheel on the lower shaft, and two are controlling the movement on the paper feed mechanism. It’s possible to check if the inductive sensors are functioning by looking at the rear end where the cable enters the sensor.
  • Page 121: Input Paper Guide - Removing

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.23 Input paper guide - removing To remove the Input paper guide, you must loosen the four bolts like shown in the figure below. There is no need to remove the bolts completely, just loosen them, and then lift the assembly up and pull out.
  • Page 122: Paper Sensor - Replacing

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.24 Paper sensor - replacing This printer has a sensor to detect if paper is present in the printer. This sensor is situated on the paper guide where the paper enters the printer. The sensor is an infrared reflective type, and it works by an infrared lamp which is sending light down- wards, and if there is paper present, the light will be reflected back and detected by a photo transis- tor.
  • Page 123: El-Unit - Overview

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.25 El-Unit - overview The El-Unit contains connections, fuses and power supply. Note! Disconnect the mains when working on this unit! Mains inlet Fans outlet External equipment outlet Alarm output On/off switch 24V Spare output 24V Step motor driver...
  • Page 124: Disassembly The El-Unit

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.26 Disassembly the El-Unit Disconnect all cables plugged into the El-Unit. The El-Unit can be disassembled by removing the two screws at the end and then sliding the El-Unit approx. 10 mm backwards and then lifting the El-Unit upwards. See figures below.
  • Page 125: El-Unit - Replace Fuses

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.27 El-Unit - replace fuses The fuses are placed on a PCB inside the El-Unit. See figures below for how to open the box, and fig- ure on the next page for the fuses. Remember to disconnect the mains cable first! Unscrew all screws To get more room to inspect and replace the fuses, it’s best to move the power supply a little out of...
  • Page 126 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 The fuses Note that the two mains fuses are placed under transparent lids. All the fuses are 5 x 20 mm and can be of glass or ceramic type. Mains - 10 AT Board - 3.15 AT Magnet rack A - 3.15 AT...
  • Page 127: Step Motor Driver Dip Switches

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.28 Step motor driver Dip switches The step motor driver is configured with the dip switches that is placed on the side of the driver. Switch no. 1 is lowest and switch no. 8 is at the top.
  • Page 128: Main Board - Connections

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.29 Main board - connections The main board is placed just behind the operating panel Ethernet RJ45 USB Type B USB Type A for software updating Magnet rack Magnet rack Data for Magnet racks Magnet rack Magnet rack...
  • Page 129: Maintenance

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 6.30 Maintenance Weekly (without taking the cover off) Does the printer print correct braille? How is the braille dot quality? Check for any damages on the outside of the cover. Is the operating panel functioning? Do the fans work? Are the fans clean? If there is a lot of dust from the paper on the paper guides, use a vacuum cleaner.
  • Page 130 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Lubrication This should be done every 500 running hours, or approximately once a year. Lubricate all items marked “Grease” on the figure below. (These are the only locations in the printer grease may be applied!). Use a universal grease with molybdensulfid.
  • Page 131: Parts - Exploded Views

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 PARTS - EXPLODED VIEWS Magnet rack SW985-40893, Magnet rack 45 2.1 assembly Pos. Part no. Name Quantity per. rack 60-60373 Magnet rack board 45 2.1 B3985-30191 Magnet SW985-40882 Magnet rack SW985-40886 Support list, magnet rack SW985-40885 Sponge list SW compl 5x5...
  • Page 132: Beam

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Beam SW985-40819, Beam upper assembly SW985-40810, Beam lower assembly Pos. Part no. Name Quantity per. beam MA500-50001 Stroke ball bearing Ø20 SW985-40811 Beam, upper SW985-40812 Beam, lower SW985-40813 Fastener for short pivot arm shaft SW985-40817 Sponge list for short pivot arm...
  • Page 133: Paper Shoe

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Paper shoe 60-65629, Paper shoe, upper assembly 60-65630, Paper shoe, lower assembly Pos. Part no. Name Quantity per. shoe MA510-10003 Retaining ring B3985-40720 Adjustment screw (push rod) Ø8x140 MA500-50001 Stroke ball bearing Ø20 B3985-40913 Spacer 60-65627 Paper shoe upper...
  • Page 134: Paper Feeder

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Paper feeder 60-51300, Feeder for S2 series, assembly Pos. Part no. Name Quantity SR975-51004 Pulling wheel 10-61966 Paper feed sensor no. 1 10-61967 Paper feed sensor no. 2 60-51250 Timing wheel with hub EA185-00025 Stepper motor...
  • Page 135: Paper Cutter

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Paper cutter 60-52300, Cutter for S2 series, assembly Pos. Part no. Name Quantity 60-52312 Paper clamp MA500-10007 Bearing 688 2Z MA525-10026 Cutter cylinder MA525-10027 Paper clamp cylinder MA599-00002 Roller blade PK980-52105 Fixed blade SR970-52047 Antistatic brush...
  • Page 136: Shafts, Belt

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Shafts, belt Direction of rotation To get the cog wheel off the shaft Unscrew the two screws Place one of the screws in the third hole, and screw it in- wards until the wheel is loose Parts shaft, belt Pos.
  • Page 137 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Shaft, exploded view 60-65623, Shaft assembly Pos. Part no. Name Quantity per. shaft MA500-20002 Main bearing with housing (not part of 60-65623) MA443-30001 Nut KM5 MA500-10002 Bearing outer eccentric 6205 2Z MA443-30002 Nut KM6 MA500-10001 Bearing inner eccentric 6006 2Z...
  • Page 138: Top And Bottom Frame

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Top and bottom frame 60-65624, Top and bottom frame assembly Pos. Part no. Name Quantity per. frame MA510-10002 Locking ring Ø22 MA500-50002 Stroke ball bearing Ø12 MA510-10001 Locking ring Ø16 MA500-50003 Stroke ball bearing Ø8 60-65621 Frame SW B3985-40912 Spacer Ø22...
  • Page 139 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Frame, complete...
  • Page 140: Sf2 Unit

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 SF2 UNIT The SF2 Unit can be divided into different functions, see the figure below. Note! The protection cover that is normally fitted over the folding and stapling unit’s removed for clarity in the figure. Note! There is crushing hazard on the SF2 Unit!
  • Page 141: Sf2 Unit - Description Of Functions

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 SF2 Unit - description of functions The print job starts when a file is sent from the computer to the printer. This file will contain both text and codes for the different settings on the printer. The codes can for example be the number of sheets in the book, the line length, margins and so on.
  • Page 142 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 - SF2 Unit operating panel The touch panel is used to control the different settings for the SF2 Unit. See section “5. OPERATING THE SF2 UNIT” on page 73 for more information. - Emergency switch An emergency switch that will remove the electrical power to the servo motor and the compressed air supply on the SF2 Unit when engaged.
  • Page 143: Scrap Paper Hatch

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Scrap paper hatch Is a hatch that will open so the scrap paper that is cut off at the beginning of a print job can fall down into the waste bin. The speed the hatch moves up and down can be adjusted with one-way flow control valves fitted on the cylinder.
  • Page 144: Picker

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Picker Consists of a servo motor that will move the vacuum arm back and forth, and a pneumatic cylinder that moves the arm up and down. Used to pick up the printed sheets and move them into the folding and stapling position, and to move the covers to the pile.
  • Page 145: Vacuum Arm

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Vacuum arm The vacuum arm has 7 suction cups and is used to lift and move the sheets. The vacuum needed is made in an ejector that is placed just beside the vacuum arm. The vacuum sensor will discover if a sheet falls off the vacuum arm during the movement.
  • Page 146: Sheet Splitters

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Sheet splitters When the vacuum arm is lifting a cover from the pile, the sheet splitters is blowing air into the pile to help separate the sheets. The amount of air in the two nozzles at the sides is controlled by the regula- tor just behind the cover magazine.
  • Page 147: Stack Holders

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Stack holders The stack holders are two cylinders that will move down and keep the stack of sheets aligned until the stapling is done. The downward force can be adjusted with the regulator on the valve ramp.
  • Page 148: Stapling

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Stapling The stapling is engaged by the stapling cylinder that goes down and up again. This movement will drive the two Hohner 43-6 staplers to staple at the same time. The stapling is done with 0.5 mm steel wire that the staplers will form, cut, and press through the pile of paper and then crimp it on the un- derside in one movement.
  • Page 149: Staple Anvil

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Staple anvil The Staple anvil will move up under the stack of sheets and lift the stack up to the staplers. The staple anvil will also crimp the staples in the middle of the book. Staple anvil...
  • Page 150: Folding

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Folding After the stack of paper is lifted up to the staplers and stapled, the folding starts. The stack is folded over the staple anvil. Then the anvil is pulled out and the folding is done one more time.
  • Page 151: Folding - Adjusting The Staple Position

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 8.10 Folding - Adjusting the staple position If the staples does not seem to be in the exact centre of the book spine, it can be adjusted with the pull and push rods on the Folding unit. Note that the Folding unit’s viewed from the underside.
  • Page 152: Trap Door

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 8.11 Trap door Opens when a book is stapled and folded. The book will be ejected and slide down through the open- ing. Note! The SF2 Unit’s shown without the protecting cover for clarity. Trap door V9 - Trap door valve Opening speed...
  • Page 153: Eject

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 8.12 Eject When the book is stapled and folded, the trap door has opened, this paper guide will move forward and eject the book through the trap door opening. A sensor is placed in front of the guides to stop the movement.
  • Page 154: Pneumatic Valves

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 8.13 Pneumatic valves The pneumatic functions on the different valves.
  • Page 155: Components Inside The Control Unit

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 8.14 Components inside the control unit Main External Servo 5V power 24V power switch outputs contr. distr. supply supply Ethernet Opto Sensor Staple pos. Main 230V Servo Filter switch couplers terminals relays relay distr. amplifier...
  • Page 156: Reference Position On The Vacuum Arm

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 8.15 Reference position on the vacuum arm The arm that moves the paper or cover on the SF2 Unit must have a reference position to be able to position itself correctly when picking up or laying down paper.
  • Page 157 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Vacuum arm Sheet splitter Vacuum arm Sheet splitter 0 mm...
  • Page 158: Adapters For Smaller Sheets

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 8.16 Adapters for smaller sheets If you want to use smaller sheets on the B650 SF2, it can be a problem to get the stack of sheets aligned with the staple and fold mechanism. Therefore, a set of adjustable guides and a shorter vacu- um arm is enclosed with the SF2 Unit.
  • Page 159: Roll Unwinder

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 ROLL UNWINDER Description of functions The Roll Unwinder’s main function is to automatically supply the printer with the correct amount of paper. This is done using a laser distance sensor that senses the distance down to the paper. If the dis- tance is getting shorter, the RU will feed paper faster, and if the distance is getting longer it will feed slower.
  • Page 160: Technical Specifications

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 10. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 10.1 Technical specifications Format Paper roll: Max. diameter 1100 mm (43 inches) Inner core diameter min. 70 mm (2.75 inches), max. 84 mm (3.3 inches) Paper (roll) width: Min. 260 mm (10.2 inches), max. 330 mm (13 inches) Sheet width: Min.
  • Page 161: Escape-Sequences

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 10.2 Escape-sequences What is an escape-sequence? An escape-sequence is the name for a code which is sent to the printer from the computer to change the parameters which control the way the printer works. All parameters that can be set via the oper- ating panel, can also be changed with escape-sequences.
  • Page 162 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Note! The escape-sequences will be executed immediately if the printer is not running. How- ever, if the printer is running, the escape-sequences will keep their place in the document, and will be executed when this particular page is printed. Also keep in mind that any page format- ting command must be kept on the front page of a sheet.
  • Page 163 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Margin 2 Number of sheets ESC E nn - Margin 2. ESC P nn - Number of sheets nn can be from 0.5” to 2.0” nn can be 01 to 99 sheets. Margin 1 ASCII Sheets ASCII 0.5”...
  • Page 164 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 Software Reset Print Printer ID ESC 0 - Soft Reset. ESC 4 - Adding the printer ID. This command is used to reset the printer. It’s When you have several braille printers producing used from the computer and has the same the same braille material, it’s not always easy to...
  • Page 165: Warranty

    This product left the factory in a good working condition in accordance with the technical specifica- tions and carries a warranty of 3 years on parts valid from the date of delivery from Braillo Norway AS. Braillo will offer an additional 1 year to the standard warranty by using Braillo/American Thermoform (ATC) braille paper with your printer.
  • Page 166: Legal Notices

    Copyright notice © 2024 Braillo Norway AS. All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited with- out the prior written permission of the copyright holder.
  • Page 167: Declaration Of Conformity Printer

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 10.5 Declaration of conformity Printer EU Declaration of Conformity This Declaration of Conformity is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer. Manufacturer: Braillo Norway AS Address: Wessels veg 100 7502 Stjørdal Norway Applicable Directive(s): 2014/30/EU EMC Directive...
  • Page 168: Declaration Of Conformity Roll Unwinder

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 10.6 Declaration of conformity Roll Unwinder EU Declaration of Conformity This Declaration of Conformity is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer. Manufacturer: Braillo Norway AS Address: Wessels veg 100 7502 Stjørdal Norway Applicable Directive(s): 2014/30/EU...
  • Page 169: Declaration Of Conformity Sf Unit

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 10.7 Declaration of conformity SF Unit EU Declaration of Conformity This Declaration of Conformity is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer. Manufacturer: Braillo Norway AS Address: Wessels veg 100 7502 Stjørdal Norway Applicable Directive(s): 2014/30/EU...
  • Page 170 BRAILLO B650 SF2.1...
  • Page 171: Address And Phone Number

    BRAILLO B650 SF2.1 10.8 Address and phone number Braillo Norway AS Wessels veg 100 7502 Stjørdal Norway Phone: +47 74 84 04 40 Email service: service@braillo.com Email sales: sales@braillo.com Web: www.braillo.com...

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