RTM614 Table of contents Table of contents Introduction ...............................1 Liability ....................................1 Identification Plate ....................................1 ANSI ....................................1 Copyright ....................................1 ....................................1 Supplier Documentation Spare Parts ....................................2 Layout of Safety Messages ....................................2 Additional Information ....................................2 List of Abbreviations ....................................3 Safety ...............................4 ....................................4 Intended Use ....................................4 Personnel Requirements Personal Protective Equipment...
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RTM614 Table of contents Decommissioning and Disassembly ....................................23 Control and Operation ...............................24 Mechanical and Graphical Control Elements ....................................24 Operation Modes ....................................25 System Start ....................................27 ....................................27 Background Measurement Loading and Unloading ....................................27 Clearance Measurement ....................................28 Authorization Levels (User Administration) ....................................30 Shutdown of the Computer ....................................31 Shutdown of the Monitor ....................................31...
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RTM614 Table of contents Maintenance ...............................55 Platform ....................................55 Mounting Feet (Height Adjustment) ....................................58 Platform Plates ....................................59 Detector Holders ....................................60 ....................................61 Support Arm and Control Box Printer Desk ....................................63 Floor-Mounted Doorstop ....................................64 Detectors ....................................65 9.8.1 Sidewall Detectors ..................................66 9.8.2 Bottom Detector ..................................67 9.8.3 Replacement of the Detector Foil...
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RTM614 Table of contents TD614Exx000R01 15.12.2016...
RTM614 Introduction Introduction This user manual relates exclusively to the monitor supplied by Mirion Technologies (RADOS) GmbH. We recommend that you read this user manual carefully before working with the equipment. This manual and all referenced documents are also an integral part of the equipment delivered.
· Documentation for the emergency push button (hard copy only). Spare Parts We recommend you use only original parts supplied by Mirion Technologies (RADOS) GmbH. Some spare parts are specially selected by our suppliers in order to satisfy our stringent requirements.
RTM614 Introduction Additional Information List of Abbreviations Abbreviation Description bckgrd background background Becquerel CeMoSys™ central monitoring system counts per second database Digital Visual Interface e.g. for example FiLiCo Fibre Line Communicator FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array File Transfer Protocol Gas Bottle Gas Bottle Monitor Hard Disk Drive High Voltage...
Safety RTM614 Safety The following chapters give detailed information on safety-relevant topics such as the intended use of the monitor, relevant safety messages and warning signs on the monitor. Furthermore, the personal protective equipment and personnel requirements are specified. Intended Use WARNING Unauthorized persons must not be allowed to access the machine during operation.
RTM614 Safety Personnel Requirements Personal Protective Equipment During the operation, cleaning or maintenance, wear suitable protective clothing. For details, refer to the instructions in the manual. The following protective equipment must be provided: Symbol Designation Safety gloves Safety footwear, according to DIN EN ISO 20345, category S3, or in compliance with local regulations.
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Safety RTM614 Warning Signs and Instructions on the Monitor Danger of electric shock. On the inside of the electrical cabinet door. 6-10 Instructions for replacement On the inside of of fuses. the electrical cabinet door. Danger of electric shock. High Voltage Inside the electrical cabinet on all...
RTM614 Safety Warning Signs and Instructions on the Monitor Safety Installations The machine has the following safety installations/features: · An optical and acoustic warning system · Emergency stop push buttons · A slide unlock button. Before you start the operation of the monitor, make sure that all safety installations are present and operational.
Safety RTM614 Safety Installations Electrical Safety DANGER Danger due to high voltage levels! Risk of electric shock! – All work on the electrical equipment must be done by qualified personnel only. – All work on the electrical equipment must be done in compliance with the local safety regulations.
RTM614 Technical Data Technical Data Ambient Conditions Operation Transport and Storage Ambient temperature +5°C to +45°C -20°C to +55°C Atmospheric moisture 85% annual average or 95% for a max. of 5h, 85% annual average or 95% for a max. non-condensing of 5h, non-condensing Dimensions Length x Width x Height...
Product Description RTM614 Product Description The following chapters give an overview of the monitor and its components. The location of each component is shown and a detailed description of their function given. General The monitor is designed to provide a final barrier against the transfer of unacceptable levels of radioactive contamination on the surface of pressurized gas cylinders (gas bottles) from radiologically controlled areas to clean areas.
RTM614 Product Description General Component location - rear view Electrical Cabinet The electrical cabinet holds the major electrical components to protect them from the environment and to prevent electrical shock to equipment users. Refer to the applicable schematic(s) for all relevant details such as power supply and distribution, electrical wiring or the component location, if applicable.
Product Description RTM614 Electrical Cabinet 4.2.1 Line Filter The line filter is installed between the electronic equipment in the electrical cabinet and the external power supply in order to decrease electromagnetic interference. The disturbance may interrupt, obstruct, or otherwise degrade or limit the effective performance of the circuit.
RTM614 Product Description Electrical Cabinet 4.2.5 Computer The fanless computer Mercury is installed in the moveable control box which also holds the display. For the connection of external devices the computer provides several serial ports, USB ports, Ethernet and display ports. The computer communicates with the FiLiCo via TCP/IP Network connection.
Product Description RTM614 Electrical Cabinet Detection Equipment The following chapters describe the main components for the detection of ionizing radiation. 4.3.1 Measurement Chamber A square base with four sidewalls (two fixed sidewalls and two doors) forms the cavity of the measurement chamber, which is designed to hold a gas bottle for clearance measurement.
RTM614 Product Description Detection Equipment Two sets of slide buffers decrease the speed of the slide before they move to the locked positions. They are installed below the bottom detector and on the platform frame. slide - unlocked position slide - locked position (outside/inside measurement chamber) 4.3.3 Doors The doors require a manual operation.
Product Description RTM614 Detection Equipment 4.3.4 Detectors and Detector Channels The Mirion RFD 4.8/3.8 B detector is a fibre-plastic scintillator, which is able to detect beta and gamma radiation. A discrimination between the radiation types is not possible. The lightproof housing holds the fibre-plastic scintillator and the three layers of lightproof aluminum-vaporized foil on top of it.
· Monitor status · System checks protocols. The data connection between the server and the Mirion Technologies (RADOS) GmbH monitors is realized through a standard Ethernet network. All relevant information is transmitted through the network protocol TCP/IP with the FTP service.
Product Description RTM614 User Interface 4.4.6 Keyboard In addition to the input via touchscreen it is possible to use a keyboard. It connects to an USB port located on the outside of the control box. A keyboard is required for all settings in the system configuration. 4.4.7 Label Printer The label printer is placed on the printer desk adjacent to the measurement chamber.
RTM614 Commissioning Commissioning Tools (as required): · Forklift · Crane · Tension belt · Screwdriver TX20 · Stepladder It is required that the commissioning is done by qualified personnel only. It is required that the personnel responsible for the commissioning: ·...
Commissioning RTM614 Transport and Unpacking 5.1.1 Shipping Items The monitor, the required equipment and the documentation are shipped in a wooden box. Box 1 contains: · All platform frames NOTE: For a secure transport all platform frames have the related platform plate installed.
RTM614 Commissioning Transport and Unpacking Assembly and Configuration NOTICE It is necessary that the installation location is even and clean to ensure a correct installation and operation of the monitor. NOTE Refer to the applicable maintenance chapters for the required tools and safety messages.
Commissioning RTM614 Assembly and Configuration Transport to another Location WARNING Risk of crushing due to heavy loads. Risk of severe injuries. – Use adequate and certified means of transport. – Make sure that you wear safety shoes and safety gloves. –...
RTM614 Commissioning Long Term Storage overdischarge (refer to qd714). 5.4.1 Commissioning after Long Term Storage 1. Do a visual inspection of the monitor and all its components. 2. Make sure that the ambient conditions are as specified in chapter 3. 3.
Control and Operation RTM614 Control and Operation The following chapters explain the operation of the monitor and give an overview of the main control elements. Furthermore, the correct start and shutdown procedures are explained. Mechanical and Graphical Control Elements The main operation controls are listed in the table below. Designation Color Function...
RTM614 Control and Operation Mechanical and Graphical Control Elements Save Press to save a new entry or changes to existing entries (starts flashing red when values or parameters changed). Select Press to confirm a selected value from a list. Show Details Press to see all details for a selected value.
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Control and Operation RTM614 Operation Modes change the settings defined by the radiation protection supervisor. The Basic Mode (Bq) provides detailed information for the measurement results. The operator can select a material but is not allowed to change the settings defined by the supervisor. The Expert Mode (Bq) provides the same detailed information to the operator as the basic mode.
RTM614 Control and Operation System Start System Start Before you can start the operation of the monitor make sure that: · The power supply is correctly connected. Set the Main switch to ON to start the system. NOTE: When the monitor boots up, at first all program routines start automatically and all functional units are checked.
Control and Operation RTM614 Clearance Measurement Clearance Measurement NOTE It is necessary that all external sources of ionizing radiation stay clear of the monitor during the measurement. Otherwise it is possible that measurement results may not be correct. To start a clearance measurement, the operator must obey all required instructions. These are shown on the display and disappear one by one as soon as the applicable requirement is fulfilled (also seethe next figure).
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RTM614 Control and Operation Clearance Measurement Measurement result (example) 15.12.2016 TD614Exx000R01...
Control and Operation RTM614 Clearance Measurement Authorization Levels (User Administration) NOTE All predefined users require a password. The initial passwords match the related user designation (note the capital letter). We recommend to immediately change these passwords. There are five predefined authorization levels. They control all operations the related user is authorized to do during measurement and the type of modifications available to the user in the service menu.
RTM614 Control and Operation Authorization Levels (User Administration) Shutdown of the Computer NOTICE Not obeying the shutdown instructions can cause uncontrolled movement of the slide when the system is restarted. Risk of property damage! – Before you shut down the system, move the slide in the measurement chamber and make sure that it is locked.
Software RTM614 Software NOTICE We recommend that you always do a parameter export when you change an important parameter to prevent a loss of data. NOTE An UPDATE of the user software keeps all parameters. An INSTALLATION of the user software deletes all parameters. A Disk Image Installation can include “old”...
RTM614 Software Installation of the Operating System Installation of the Operating System Before you can start to install the Operation System, you have to enable the USB boot in the BIOS settings (refer to chapter 7.1). Then reboot from USB flash drive. 1.
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Software RTM614 Installation of the Operating System 4. Define your local settings on these tabs: Time Zone, Language, Keyboard and Time & Date. Click “Apply” to confirm your settings. 5. When the OS installation is finished, remove the USB flash drive, then turn the PS off and on again to reboot the system manually.
RTM614 Software Installation of the Operating System Installation of the User Software NOTE After the installation of the user software, import the parameter backup to the GBM. NOTE Each installation of the user software requires a new setting of the High Voltage. After the installation of the operating system the request for the installation of the user software appears.
Software RTM614 Installation of the User Software Backups 7.4.1 Disc Image: Creation The Disk Image function is part of the operating-system installation routine. It allows saving the system including all parameters and system setup to an image file for a re-installation. NOTE A Disk Image contains the exact settings and parameters from the time of its creation, including the License key.
RTM614 Software Backups 3. Select a name for this image and save it as *.rdi. 7.4.2 Disk Image: Data Import A disk image can restore the system, all parameters and system settings. NOTE A Disk Image contains the exact settings and parameters from the time of its creation, including the License key.
Software RTM614 Backups 7.4.3 Backup of User Settings: Creation NOTICE We recommend to use external storage devices such as USB flash drives for all backups. It is possible to create a backup for: · Parameters · Measurement Results · Parameters and Measurement Results ·...
RTM614 Software System Configuration Startup Menu 7.5.1 Language, Keyboard, Date and Time 1. In the tab System configuration, press the applicable button to change time zone, language, keyboard settings and time & date. 2. Change and/or select all settings as required in all tabs. 3.
Software RTM614 System Configuration The Service Menu All relevant parameters are defined and can be changed in the service menu. Architecture of the maintenance menu Maintenance Status Input/Output Status Detector Status Hardware Status Loudspeaker Parameters & Calibration General settings Measurement modes Background thresholds Nuclides Calibration sources...
RTM614 Software Definition of Relevant Parameters 3. Press SAVE. NOTE: The image on the icon for the login user changes. 4. Exit and restart the user software to activate your changes. 7.7.3 Deletion of a User In the service menu, go to Miscellaneous > User administration. 1.
Software RTM614 Definition of Relevant Parameters 7.7.7 Definition of the Initial Measurement Mode In the service menu, go to Parameters & Calibration > General Settings > Processing. 1. Open the drop-down menu and tap on the required measurement mode in the list. 2.
RTM614 Software Definition of Relevant Parameters To add nuclides to a nuclide vector follow the steps 7a thru c as described above. To delete nuclides from a nuclide vector: 1. In the service menu, go to Parameters & Calibration > Nuclide vectors. 2.
Software RTM614 Definition of Relevant Parameters c. If necessary, enter the alarm level for all channels. d. Press SAVE. NOTE: Alarm levels for nuclide vectors that have more than one nuclide are automatically calculated, if selected. The portion of a nuclide in the vector defines its portion of the alarm level for the nuclide vector.
RTM614 Software Definition of Relevant Parameters 7.7.15 Statistical Measurement Settings In the service menu, go to Parameters & Calibration > General Settings > Measurement to define these parameters: · Quantile 1 type (false alarm safety) · Quantile 2 type (detection safety) ·...
Software RTM614 Miscellaneous Settings 3. Confirm all selections as necessary with SELECT or APPLY. 4. Press SAVE. NOTE: It is necessary to exit the service before the new language becomes active. 7.8.5 Optional Header for Measurement Protocol It is possible to add three header lines of additional information on the top left corner of the measurement protocol.
RTM614 Software Miscellaneous Settings Retrieval of Information 7.9.1 General Information In the service menu, go to Miscellaneous > About. Press DETAILED VERSION INFORMATION for a list of all programs and their current version. 7.9.2 Input/ Output Status In the service menu, go to Status > Input/Output status. The color adjacent to the listed items shows the current status/position of each function/item: ·...
Software RTM614 Retrieval of Information Detector status - List view A detector/channel can have these statuses: Status Status description Channel is ready to measure Min: Count rate is less than the minimum value Max: Count rate is more than maximum value 7.9.5 Runtime Protocol In the service menu, go to Miscellaneous >...
RTM614 Software Retrieval of Information 7.9.6 Measurement Results In the service menu, go to Miscellaneous > Measurement results to see a list with all available measurement results. Each result is identified with: · The measurement ID · The date of measurement ·...
Description of Parameters & Functions RTM614 Description of Parameters & Functions The following chapters give detailed descriptions, useful information and explanations about the required parameters and functions that must be defined in the maintenance menu/submenus of the software. The sequence of the below described items relates to their position in the structure of the maintenance menu.
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RTM614 Description of Parameters & Functions Parameters & Calibration Setting this value the software calculates the accuracy, also known as standard deviation, which will be achieved. Accuracy Instead of setting the pulsesum for each detector, the accuracy can be set and the resulting pulsesum for each detector will be calculated by the software.
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Description of Parameters & Functions RTM614 Parameters & Calibration If the background is higher than the max alarm, the monitor goes to the not ready to measure state. If the background is too high, the conditions changed from the normal environment. A cause can be another activity adjacent to the monitor.
RTM614 Description of Parameters & Functions Parameters & Calibration Set clearance level for all Sets a clearance level independent of the nuclide-specific channels clearance level. Material > Calibration A calibration in this monitor converts a count rate (cps) into an activity (unit such as Bq). The calibration is a determination of an efficiency specific for a nuclide and type of radiation.
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Description of Parameters & Functions RTM614 Miscellaneous System Check > System Check Processes Detector test The efficiency of the detectors can change. To ensure the detectors are working in a permitted range this test determines the efficiencies of each detector and compares them to the efficiency from the reference.
RTM614 Maintenance Maintenance The following chapters explain in detail the replacement and/or the adjustment of components. Each chapter starts with a list of all required tools and preliminary work steps (job set-up) for the related tasks. Platform WARNING Risk of crushing due to heavy loads. Risk of severe injuries! –...
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Maintenance RTM614 Platform Removal: 1. Remove the frames (3), (4), (5), (6) and (7): a. Put a pallet jack in position below the applicable frame to support it. b. Remove the nuts (15), the washers (14) and screws (13) that attach the applicable frame to the adjacent frames.
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RTM614 Maintenance Platform Removal of the platform 15.12.2016 TD614Exx000R01...
RTM614 Maintenance Mounting Feet (Height Adjustment) Platform Plates WARNING Risk of crushing due to heavy loads. Risk of severe injuries! – Stay clear of pending frame and device parts. – Make sure that you wear safety shoes. – Make sure that more than one person does the job. WARNING Risk of cutting due to sharp edges.
Maintenance RTM614 Platform Plates Detector Holders Tools: · Open-end wrench – 8mm (M5) Job Set-up: · If necessary, open the doors of the measurement chamber. · If necessary, remove the sidewall detectors (refer to chapter 9.8.1). · Switch off the computer (refer to chapter 6.8). ·...
RTM614 Maintenance Detector Holders Support Arm and Control Box CAUTION Danger due to heavy equipment and to elevated workplaces. Risk of minor injuries! – Make sure that you wear safety shoes and a hard hat. – Make sure that more than one person does the job. Tools: ·...
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Maintenance RTM614 Support Arm and Control Box Replacement of the support arm TD614Exx000R01 15.12.2016...
RTM614 Maintenance Support Arm and Control Box Printer Desk CAUTION Danger due to heavy equipment. Risk of minor injuries! – Make sure that you wear safety shoes. – Make sure that more than one person does the job. Tools: · Socket or ratchet wrench – 13mm (M8) ·...
Maintenance RTM614 Printer Desk Floor-Mounted Doorstop Tools: · Socket or ratchet wrench – 13mm (M8) Removal 1. Remove the floor-mounted doorstop: a. Remove the screws (1), the washers (2) and the nuts (5). b. Remove the bracket (3). Installation 2. Install the floor-mounted doorstop: a.
RTM614 Maintenance Floor-Mounted Doorstop Detectors WARNING Risk of crushing or cutting due to moving machine parts. Risk of severe injuries! – Stay clear of closing doors. – Be careful when you manually operate the slide. WARNING Danger due to the work with or near lead! Risk of poisoning! –...
Maintenance RTM614 Detectors 9.8.1 Sidewall Detectors NOTE We recommend to replace one detector at a time to avoid incorrect channel allocations due to incorrectly connected fibre-optic cables. Tools: · Extraction tool for fibre connectors · Protection caps for fibre-optical connectors and dummy plugs for the fibre connector couplings ·...
Maintenance RTM614 Detectors 9.8.3 Replacement of the Detector Foil If the foil of a detector is damaged, it is possible to replace it with the Mirion RFD Repair Kit. This kit comes with a manual and all materials required for the repair. To purchase the RFD repair kit, contact the Mirion sales department.
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RTM614 Maintenance Detectors Before the calibration a background measurement is required. For a calibration it is required that the detectors work without a fault (no minimum or maximum threshold allowed). These parameters are required: · The calibration source · The calibration time in seconds ·...
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Maintenance RTM614 Detectors Calibration 3. Press MATERIAL 1. On the display, the screen Material calibration becomes nuclide CALIBRATION. active. It shows: selection · The detector layout with individually assigned background count rate and the calibration factor, if available yet. NOTE: Detectors without an assigned efficiency are grey and detectors with a valid efficiency are yellow.
RTM614 Maintenance Light Barrier Light Barrier WARNING Risk of crushing due to moving machine parts. Risk of severe injuries! – Stay clear of closing doors. 9.9.1 Adjustment Tools: · Screwdriver PH2 · Open-end wrench - 5mm Job Set-up: · Set the main switch to ON, if necessary. ·...
Maintenance RTM614 Light Barrier 9.9.2 Replacement DANGER Danger due to high voltage levels! Risk of electric shock! – All work on the electrical equipment of the machine must be done by qualified personnel only. WARNING Danger due to the work with or near lead! Risk of poisoning! –...
RTM614 Maintenance Light Barrier 4. If necessary, adjust the light barrier (refer to chapter 9.9.1). Replacement of the light barrier 9.10 Slide with Electric Motor If repairs or replacements of the slide or its components are required, please contact the Mirion customer service.
Maintenance RTM614 UPS Battery 9.11.2 Replacement DANGER Danger due to high voltage levels! Risk of electric shock! – All work on the electrical equipment must be done by qualified personnel only. – All work on the electrical equipment must be done in compliance with the local safety regulations.
RTM614 Maintenance UPS Battery 9.12 Computer Tools: · Screwdriver PH1, PH2 Job Set-up: · Switch off the computer (refer to chapter 6.8). · Set the main switch to OFF. Removal: 1. Disconnect all related connectors. 2. Hold the computer while you remove the screws. Installation: 1.
Maintenance RTM614 Display Replacement of the display 9.16 Label Printer For the routine maintenance tasks and schedule refer to chapter 10. For the detailed description of configuration, adjustment and replacement procedures, refer to the manufacturer’s document “Zebra® ZT210™/ZT220™/ZT230™ User Guide”. Signal light 9.17 For the detailed description of the replacement, refer to the manufacturer’s document...
RTM614 Maintenance System Check · The threshold for the detection of the source · The delay time. NOTE: A user-defined test does not have preconditions but requires the definition of check steps for the test. The steps are entered as free text and added to the check list with a tap on +.
Maintenance RTM614 Computer Battery 3. Make sure that the battery is correctly engaged. 4. Install the cover (refer to the related supplier document). 5. Install the computer (refer to chapter 9.9). 6. Do the configuration of the required BIOS parameters: a.
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RTM614 Maintenance Lead Bricks 2. Remove the bolts (12) and the lead brick holder (11). 3. Hold the upper lead bricks (15) and (16) while another person removes the bolts (13) and the top lead brick holders (14). Do not remove all brick holders (14) at the same time.
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Maintenance RTM614 Lead Bricks Replacement of the lead bricks TD614Exx000R01 15.12.2016...
RTM614 Maintenance Lead Bricks 9.22 Loudspeaker Tools: · Allen key - M3 Job Set-up: · Switch off the computer (refer to chapter 6.8). · Set the main switch to OFF. · Disconnect the related connectors (refer to the applicable schematic diagram). Removal: 1.
Maintenance Plan RTM614 Maintenance Plan NOTE For detailed maintenance information of the label printer, please refer to the related supplier documentation. Designation Maintenance tasks Maintenance intervals weekly monthly every 6 annually other months Barcode Replace the rechargeable battery reader packs Label printer Clean the printhead with solvent.
RTM614 Maintenance Plan 10.1 Lubrication Plan We recommend to use a water-resistant and anti-corrosive lubricant for the tasks listed below. Components Lubrication Tasks interval At the The telescopic rail Every six months Apply lubricant to the sliding elements of the slide: telescopic rail.
Troubleshooting RTM614 Troubleshooting WARNING Risk of crushing or cutting due to moving machine parts. Risk of severe injuries. – Stay clear of closing doors. Additional Fault Cause Action information The GBM is on but the The GBM does not yet have a Do a background measurement.
RTM614 Basic Principles and Methods Basic Principles and Methods 12.1 Background 12.1.1 General Meaning of Background Background radiation is the ionizing radiation that people on the planet are exposed to, including natural and artificial sources. The natural sources can be of terrestrial or cosmic origin.
Basic Principles and Methods RTM614 Measurement Method whereby background measurement time, mean value of the background count rate, mean value of the net count effect, Quantile error type I (false alarm), 1-α Quantile error type II (detection safety). 1-β The automatic measurement time can be limited by the selection of a shortest and a longest measurement time.
RTM614 Basic Principles and Methods Measurement Method With this efficiency the total activity Ai,j shown on channel i with material j can be derived: Ai,j Activity shown on channel i for material j [Bq] Net count rate channel i with material j [cps] n,i,j η...
Basic Principles and Methods RTM614 Measurement Method Efficiency (if the result is cps, the efficiency is 1) 12.2.5 Calculated Alarm Level The set alarm level is rated with a statistical safety to ensure the detection safety. The following equation shows the calculation of the actual alarm: with actual alarm threshold [cps]...
Basic Principles and Methods Measurement Method 12.2.8 P² - Probability Propagation The Mirion Technologies (RADOS) GmbH has developed the program tool P that allows accelerated measurements. The requirement for an activation of P is a measurement that shows no contamination. Such measurements trigger the decrease of the measurement time based on the conditional probability defined in DIN 25482/1.
Basic Principles and Methods RTM614 Measurement Method 12.2.9 Units The software is able to present the measurement result in the physical units counts per second (cps), Becquerel (Bq), decays per minute (dpm) and Nanocurie (nCi). Except for cps a calibration and therefore its factor is required to calculate the respective value in the unit selected.
RTM614 Basic Principles and Methods Mathematical and Physical Principles Probability Quantile Quantile Quantile Detection Confidence against false k 1-α k 1-ß k 1-g/2 Safety Level alarm 68 % 16 % 68 % 95 % 1.65 s 1.65 s 1.65 s 98 % 96 % 2.05 s...
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Basic Principles and Methods RTM614 Mathematical and Physical Principles TD614Exx000R01 15.12.2016...
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