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Firman GS2201 Operator's Manual
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Firman GS2201 Operator's Manual

Firman GS2201 Operator's Manual

22 ton gasoline log splitter
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OPERATOR'S MANUAL
22 TON GASOLINE LOG SPLITTER
GS2201
Rev:00
Record product information to reference when ordering parts or
obtaining warranty coverage.
P/N:710745450 Rev:01

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Summary of Contents for Firman GS2201

  • Page 1 OPERATOR’S MANUAL 22 TON GASOLINE LOG SPLITTER GS2201 Rev:00 Record product information to reference when ordering parts or obtaining warranty coverage. P/N:710745450 Rev:01...

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    . INTRODUCTION Thank you for purchasing a FIRMAN log splitter. You have selected a high-quality, precision engineered log splitter designed and tested to give you years of satisfactory service. This manual contains safety information to make you aware of the hazards and risks associated with log splitter products and how to avoid them.

  • Page 3: Introduction

    INTRODUCTION SIGNAL WORDS DANGER WARNING CAUTION NOTICE Indicates a hazard Indicates a hazard Indicates a hazard Indicates information which, if not avoided, considered Important, which, if not avoided, which, if not avoided, could result in minor or but not hazard-related. will result in death or could result in death moderate injury.
  • Page 4 INTRODUCTION Always keep feet away from the wedge slide and the hydraulic cylinder. Moving parts can crush or cut. Hot Surface- Muffler could cause burns resulting in serious injury. Open Flame alert - Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.
  • Page 5 INTRODUCTION WARNING! This product can expose you to chemicals including gasoline engine exhaust and lead and lead compounds, which are known to the state of California to cause cancer, and carbon monoxide, which is known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm.
  • Page 6 INTRODUCTION 5. Fuel: 5a. Use an approved fuel container. 5b. Never add fuel to a running or hot engine. 5c. Fill fuel tank outdoors with extreme care. Never fill fuel tank indoors. 5d. Replace gasoline cap securely and clean up any spilled fuel. If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immediately.

  • Page 7: Features Controls And On Product Hazard Labels

    8. Log Catchers 9. Tires – Maximum travel speed is 45 MPH (72 KM/H). 10. 196cc FIRMAN Engine 11. Support Leg – Supports log splitter while operating. Raise leg for towing. 12. Safety Chains with Hooks – For use while towing.
  • Page 8 FEATURES, CONTROLS AND ON -PRODUCT HAZARD LABELS 1. Fuel Cap 2. 1 Gal (3.6L) Fuel Tank 3. Engine Switch 4. Oil Fill Cap/Dipstick – Used to check and fill oil level. 5. Oil Drain Bolt – Used to drain engine oil. 6.
  • Page 9 FEATURES, CONTROLS AND ON -PRODUCT HAZARD LABELS ① ② ③ ④ ⑨ ⑤ ⑧ ⑦ ⑥ English Customer Service: 1-844-FIRMAN1...
  • Page 10 FEATURES, CONTROLS AND ON -PRODUCT HAZARD LABELS ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ English Customer Service: 1-844-FIRMAN1...
  • Page 11 FEATURES, CONTROLS AND ON -PRODUCT HAZARD LABELS ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ English Customer Service: 1-844-FIRMAN1...
  • Page 12 FEATURES, CONTROLS AND ON -PRODUCT HAZARD LABELS Parts Included Hardware Part Part Qty. Hardware Needed Tool Needed Qty. Screw M6*16 Cross Screwdriver Manual Canister Lock Washer Ø6 Washer Ø6 Bolt M12 * 100 1 * 18mm wrench or socket Tow Bar Washer Ø12 Lock Nut M12 1 * 19mm wrench or socket...

  • Page 13: Assembly

    1. Set the shipping crate on a solid, flat surface. 2. Carefully cut the shipping bands and remove lid of shipping crate. 3. Locate all hardware and components on GS2201 Parts Diagram and Parts List before beginning assembly. 1. Install The Manual Canister Attach the manual canister (87) to the tow bar (86) with three M6*16 screws (90), Ø6 lock washers(89)
  • Page 14 ASSEMBLY 3. Install The Fenders 1. Attach the left fender (22) to the side of the hydraulic oil tank (32) with three M10 * 25 bolts (25), Ø10 washers (4), Ø10 lock washers (3) and M10 nuts (33). The safety reflector should be facing the back of the hydraulic oil tank (32).
  • Page 15 ASSEMBLY 5. Install the Beam 1. Unplug support pin (81), rotate the support leg (85) down, reinsert pin (81). 2. Stand the beam vertical on the foot plate. 3. Roll the tank into position so the pivot holes of the tank and beam are aligned. 4.
  • Page 16 ASSEMBLY 6. Install The Engine 1. Place the engine (56) on the engine mounting platform with the recoil cover facing outward towards the wheel and align the 4 holes on the engine base with the holes in the engine platform. 2.
  • Page 17 ASSEMBLY 7. Install the Hoses NOTICE Red shipping plugs must be removed from hydraulic pump prior to installing hoses. NOTICE Pump-Valve Hydraulic Hose(High Pressure) and Valve-Tank Hydraulic Hose(Low Pressure) Some hoses may be preassembled by the factory, check your hoses per below instructions to ensure proper assembly.
  • Page 18 ASSEMBLY Oil Inlet Hose Using the provided hose clamps, connect one end of the oil inlet hose (76) to the port on the hydraulic oil tank (C) next to the oil return filter and the other end to the pump inlet on the side of the pump (D).
  • Page 19 ASSEMBLY 8. Install the Log Catchers 1. With the log catcher (1) angled upward, align the four holes on the log catcher with the four threaded holes on the log splitter beam. 2. Place M10 flat washers (4) and M10 lock washers (3) onto the four M10*20 bolts (2) and thread them through the holes on the log catcher (1) and into the holes on the log splitter beam and tighten securely.

  • Page 20: Operation

    OPERATION 1. Location DANGER! Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a poisonous gas that could kill you in minutes. You CANNOT smell it, see it, or taste it. Even if you do not smell exhaust fumes, you could still be exposed to carbon monoxide gas. Operate log splitter only outdoors and downwind at least 20 ft.(6 m) from occupied spaces with exhaust pointed away to reduce the risk of carbon monoxide accumulating.
  • Page 21 OPERATION Reduce Risk of Fire WARNING! Exhaust heat/gases could ignite combustibles, structures or damage fuel tank causing a fire, resulting in death or serious injury. Keep log splitter at least 5 ft. (1.5 m) from any structure, trees or vegetation over 12 in. (30 cm) in height.
  • Page 22 OPERATION 2. Oil and Gasoline Add Engine Oil We recommend using SAE 10W-30 API SJ or higher oil for best performance. Do not use special additives. Ambient temperature determines the proper oil viscosity for the engine. Use the chart to select the proper oil for the outdoor temperature range expected. NOTICE Do not attempt to crank or start the engine before it has been properly filled with the recommended type and amount of oil.
  • Page 23 If engine fails to start, the oil level may not be high enough to deactivate the internal low oil level switch. Make sure the sump is completely full of oil to the upper limit (H). Do not operate engine until oil level issue is corrected. Contact FIRMAN customer service.
  • Page 24 To operate at high altitudes FIRMAN can provide a high altitude carburetor main jet. The alternative main jet and installation instructions can be obtained by contacting Customer Support.
  • Page 25 OPERATION Add Hydraulic Oil 1. Make sure the log splitter is on a flat, level surface. 2. Remove the oil plug (A) from the hydraulic oil tank. 3. Add 4 gal. (15.1 L) of hydraulic oil. AW32, AW46 & universal hydraulic oil are all acceptable types of fluid.
  • Page 26 OPERATION Before Each Use Inspect the Log Splitter WARNING! Before operating or using the log splitter, read and follow the instructions below and all safety information. Failure to follow these instructions could result in death or serious injury. ALWAYS use the log splitter for its intended use. ONLY use the log splitter to split wood logs, length wise with the grain.
  • Page 27 OPERATION Transporting the Log Splitter 1. Lower the beam to its horizontal position. Make certain the beam is locked securely with the horizontal beam pin. 2. Change the Jack Stand to transporting position. a) Pull out the support leg pin (81). b) With the help of another person, Support the Tow Bar and pivot the support leg up to the transporting position.
  • Page 28 OPERATION Starting the Engine The log splitter must have at least 5 feet of clearance from combustible material. The log splitter needs to be on a dry and level surface with good footing. Do not work in mud, ice, brush or snow. When using the log splitter the operator zone must be maintained at all times.
  • Page 29 OPERATION Stopping the Engine 1. Rotate the engine switch(A) to the"OFF" position. 2. Move the fuel valve(B) to the "OFF" position. Always ensure that the Fuel Valve and the Engine Switch are in the “OFF” position when the engine is not in use. Log Splitter Operation 1.

  • Page 30: Maintenance - Storage

    Follow the service intervals indicated in the following maintenance schedule. Service your log splitter more frequently when operating in adverse conditions. Contact our Technical Support Team at 1-844-347-6261 to locate the nearest FIRMAN service dealer for your log splitter or engine maintenance needs.
  • Page 31 Maintenance - Storage ENGINE MAINTENANCE To prevent accidental starting, remove and ground spark plug wire before performing any service. Change Engine Oil Change engine oil every 100 hours. (for a new engine, change oil after 25 hours.) If you are using your log splitter under extremely dirty or dusty conditions, or in extremely hot weather change the oil more often.
  • Page 32 Maintenance - Storage Air Filter Maintenance (a) Unscrew wing nut to remove the air filter cover. (b)Remove the foam element from the air filter and wash in liquid detergent and water. Squeeze dry in a clean cloth. ( c) Saturate foam element with clean engine oil and squeeze in a clean cloth to remove excess oil. FOAM ELEMENT (d) Reassemble the element.
  • Page 33 Maintenance - Storage A- Spark plug B- Spark plug boot ( c) Inspect spark plug for damage and clean with a wire brush before reinstalling. Replace if damaged. (d) Adjust the electrode gap to 0.028 - 0.031 in. ( 0.7 - 0.8 mm). (e) Seat spark plug in position and thread by hand to prevent cross threading.
  • Page 34 3. Carefully remove the carbon deposits from the spark arrester screen with a wire brush. 4. Replace the spark arrester if it is damaged. If replacement parts are required, make sure to use only FIRMAN original equipment replacement parts. 5. Position the spark arrester in the muffler and attach with the screws.
  • Page 35 Maintenance - Storage Changing the Hydraulic Oil and Oil Filter WARNING! Always shut off the engine, disconnect the spark plug, and relieve system pressure before cleaning, adjusting, or servicing the log splitter. Relieve system pressure by moving control valve handle back and forth several times. Change the hydraulic oil filter after the first 50 hours of use.
  • Page 36 Maintenance - Storage Long Term Storage If the log splitter will not be used for more than 30 days, prepare it for long term storage as follows: 1. Retract the wedge to protect the rod from corrosion. 2. Never store the machine with fuel in the fuel tank inside a building where ignition sources are present.

  • Page 37: Troubleshooting- Specifications

    Cold weather can result in slow hydraulic cylinder J-Cold ambient temperature operation.Change to recommended hydraulic oil. K-Broken pump / Engine coupler Check and replace coupler L-Defective pump or engine Contact service center For all other issues, contact authorized dealer or Firman customer service. English Customer Service: 1-844-FIRMAN1...
  • Page 38 Troubleshooting – Specifications SPECIFICATIONS Model GS2201 22 Ton Ram Force 11 seconds Cycle Time 4 gal (15.1 L) Hydraulic Tank Capacity 24 in. (61 cm) Max Log Length 133 lb. (60 kg) Max Log Weight 2 in. (5.1 cm) Coupler Ball Size 16 in.
  • Page 39 PARTS DIAGRAM AND PART LIST GS2201 PARTS DIAGRAM English Customer Service: 1-844-FIRMAN1...
  • Page 40 196cc ENGINE PARTS DIAGRAM English Customer Service: 1-844-FIRMAN1...

  • Page 41: Parts Diagrams - Parts Lists

    Parts Diagrams - Parts Lists GS2201 LOG SPLITTER Qty. Qty. Description Description NO. Part Number NO. Part Number Clamp 710727003 710717000 Log Catcher Engine Side Bolt M10*20 710727004 710717001 Hydraulic Hose Sheath(Pump-Valve) Connector 710717002 Lock Washer ø10 710717038 Bolt M8*30 Washer ø10...
  • Page 42 Parts Diagrams - Parts Lists FIRMAN 196cc Engine Qty. Qty. NO.Part Number Description Description NO.Part Number 336713528 Flange. Bolt M6×8 302767012 Piston Ring 1 357723577 Grip,starter 302767013 Piston 336728300 Handle Croe 302767014 Cylinder Head Gasket 336728301 Recoil Starter Knob 330723548...
  • Page 43 Parts Diagrams - Parts Lists Qty. NO.Part Number Description 94.5 357713550 Wing Nut M6 94.6 302767024 Air Cleaner Cover 94.7 302767025 302467016 Muffler Gasket Muffler Assy. 302767027 96.1 336713536 Arrester, Spark 96.2 302767028 Holder, Spark Arrester 96.3 302767029 Screw M5×10 336713533 Flat Washer Ø8 336713509...

  • Page 44: Service - Warranty

    FIRMAN will also register the warranty upon receipt of your Warranty Registration Card and a copy of your sales receipt from one of FIRMAN’s retail locations as proof of purchase. Please submit your warranty registration and your proof of purchase within ten(10) days of the date of purchase.
  • Page 45 – Problems caused by parts that are not original FIRMAN parts. Limits of Implied Warranty and Consequential Damage FIRMAN disclaims any obligation to cover any loss of time, use of this product, freight, or any incidental or consequential claim by anyone from using this product. THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABLILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  • Page 46 If any such part fails during the period of warranty coverage, the part will be repaired or replaced by FIRMAN at no charge to the owner. Any such part repaired or replaced under the warranty will be warranted for the remaining warranty period.
  • Page 47 Service – Warranty (8) Throughout the emissions warranty period defined in Subsection (b)(2), FIRMAN will maintain a supply of warranted parts sufficient to meet the expected demand for such parts. (9) Any replacement part may be used in the performance of any warranty maintenance or repairs and must be provided without charge to the owner.
  • Page 48 FIRMAN POWER EQUIPMENT 8644 W. LUDLOW DR. PEORIA, AZ 85381 All rights reserved. Any reprinting or unauthorized use 1-844-347-6261 without the written permission is expressly prohibited. WWW.FIRMANPOWEREQUIPMENT.COM P/N:710745450 Rev:01...