Qorvo QPE6105A Manual

Bluetooth low energy mode

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Introduction

This document provides a guideline for the execution of the FCC radio certification tests of Zigbee / Matter™/
Bluetooth Low Energy modules using QPG6105 chips. This document focusses on Bluetooth Low Energy
mode certification for the FCC regulatory domain.
At start of the radio certification test the applicable PHY (BLE) can be selected in the Radio Control Console
software [1].
This document is based on, and aligned with, the technical requirements given in CFR 47 PART 15, Section
15.247 "Operation within the bands 902 - 928 MHz, 2400 - 2483.5 MHz, and 5725 - 5850 MHz".
Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................... 1
1
Device under Test (DUT) ......................................................................................................................... 2
2
Block Diagrams and Functional Description ............................................................................................ 3
2.1
General Description .......................................................................................................................... 3
2.2
Power Regulation ............................................................................................................................. 3
2.3
Frequency Synthesis and Modulation .............................................................................................. 3
2.4
RF Interface ...................................................................................................................................... 3
3
Radio Information .................................................................................................................................... 4
3.1
Applicable Standard ......................................................................................................................... 4
3.2
Duty Cycle Correction Spurious Emission According Section 15.35(c) ........................................... 4
3.3
Bluetooth Low Energy Duty Cycle Correction Factor ....................................................................... 5
3.3.1
Application limited ....................................................................................................................... 5
3.3.2
TX Frequency Domain Duty Cycle / Spreading .......................................................................... 5
3.3.3
Summary FCC Duty Cycle Correction ........................................................................................ 5
3.4
Measurement of Radiated Emissions at the Band Edge ................................................................. 5
3.5
Bluetooth Low Energy Frequency Range ........................................................................................ 5
3.6
Frequency Generation Scheme ....................................................................................................... 5
3.6.1
TX mode ...................................................................................................................................... 5
3.6.2
RX mode ..................................................................................................................................... 5
3.7
Radio Frequency Radiation Exposure Evaluation ........................................................................... 6
4
Operating Manual .................................................................................................................................... 7
4.1
System Setup ................................................................................................................................... 7
4.2
Quick Start Guide for Terminal Emulator ....................................................................................... 10
5
RF Testing ............................................................................................................................................. 11
5.1
Select the PHY Mode ..................................................................................................................... 11
5.2
Select RF Port/Antenna ................................................................................................................. 11
5.3
Set-Up Procedure for TX Modes .................................................................................................... 11
5.3.1
Configure Board Support Package ........................................................................................... 11
5.3.2
Select Output Power Level........................................................................................................ 11
5.3.3
Select RF Channel .................................................................................................................... 11
5.3.4
Select BLE Data Rate ............................................................................................................... 11
5.3.5
Turn TX on, (Un-)modulated CW .............................................................................................. 12
5.4
Transmit Packets ............................................................................................................................ 12
5.4.1
BLE Test Packet ....................................................................................................................... 12
5.4.2
BLE Packet Length ................................................................................................................... 12
5.4.3
Transmit Packets ...................................................................................................................... 12
5.5
Set-up Procedure for RX Mode ...................................................................................................... 13
5.5.1
Select RF Channel .................................................................................................................... 13
5.5.2
Turn RX On ............................................................................................................................... 13
5.5.3
Print Packets Sent/Received in BLE Mode ............................................................................... 13
References .................................................................................................................................................... 14
Abbreviations ................................................................................................................................................. 14
Important Notice ............................................................................................................................................ 15
Document History .......................................................................................................................................... 15
Subject to change without notice | All rights reserved.
GP335_UM_20021 Version 1.00
FCC Certification Guide - Bluetooth™ Low Energy Mode
®

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QPE6105A
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Summary of Contents for Qorvo QPE6105A

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    Print Packets Sent/Received in BLE Mode ................13 References ..............................14 Abbreviations ..............................14 Important Notice ............................15 Document History ............................15 Subject to change without notice | All rights reserved. © 2022-2023 Qorvo, Inc. www.qorvo.com GP335_UM_20021 Version 1.00 Page 1 of 15...
  • Page 2: Device Under Test (Dut)

    This certification guide has been customized for the following product: Type: QPE6105A Model: 19644_QPE6105a_Module H/W Revision: 0.60 onwards S/W Revision: PTC_QPG6105_10DBM_CFG_B_v1.9.0.0.dll Subject to change without notice | All rights reserved. © 2022-2023 Qorvo, Inc. Page 2 of 15 www.qorvo.com GP335_UM_20021 Version 1.00...
  • Page 3: Block Diagrams And Functional Description

    RF Interface The QPE6105A module has two RF outputs: RF1 and RF2. Both RF ports are bidirectional and will be used for both transmit (TX) and receive (RX) mode. The antenna ports outputs are 50 Ω single ended. Only one antenna is used for RX or TX at the time (i.e., not supporting MIMO).
  • Page 4: Radio Information

    This answer explains that duty cycle correction of average spurious emissions for protocol limited devices is allowed under the condition that the average spurious emissions are measured with a continuous wave signal. Subject to change without notice | All rights reserved. © 2022-2023 Qorvo, Inc. Page 4 of 15 www.qorvo.com GP335_UM_20021 Version 1.00...
  • Page 5: Bluetooth Low Energy Duty Cycle Correction Factor

    (Fo + 2) * 2 The local oscillator operates on , where Fo is the frequency of the RF channel [MHz]. Subject to change without notice | All rights reserved. © 2022-2023 Qorvo, Inc. Page 5 of 15 www.qorvo.com GP335_UM_20021 Version 1.00...
  • Page 6: Radio Frequency Radiation Exposure Evaluation

    [�� �� 10000 �� = ��. ������ ����/���� @ 0.2 m distance Note: limit of Power Density: 1 mW/cm Subject to change without notice | All rights reserved. © 2022-2023 Qorvo, Inc. Page 6 of 15 www.qorvo.com GP335_UM_20021 Version 1.00...
  • Page 7: Operating Manual

    The PTC firmware [2] should be flashed into the processor of the DUT. The RCC application can be started by means of the RadioConsoleControl.exe executable. Figure 4: QPE6105A Module on Radio Adaptor Board Subject to change without notice | All rights reserved.
  • Page 8 QPE6105A FCC Certification Guide – Bluetooth™ Low Energy Mode ® Figure 5: Pinning of the QPE6105a Radio Adaptor Board Subject to change without notice | All rights reserved. © 2022-2023 Qorvo, Inc. Page 8 of 15 www.qorvo.com GP335_UM_20021 Version 1.00...
  • Page 9 J2 GPIO8 UART RX, Data from tester to the target J1 pin 40 VDD 1.8 ~ 3.6 V; nominal voltage is 3.0V Subject to change without notice | All rights reserved. © 2022-2023 Qorvo, Inc. Page 9 of 15 www.qorvo.com GP335_UM_20021 Version 1.00...
  • Page 10: Quick Start Guide For Terminal Emulator

    Defines the BLE test packet type to be used in Direct Test Mode BLETESTPACKET <number> Transmit. BLEDATARATE <number> Select the PHY BLE datarate (1 Mbit/s / 2 Mbit/s). Subject to change without notice | All rights reserved. © 2022-2023 Qorvo, Inc. Page 10 of 15 www.qorvo.com GP335_UM_20021 Version 1.00...
  • Page 11: Rf Testing

    The advertisement channels are: 2402 MHz, 2426 MHz and 2480 MHz. Please take this in consideration when performing FCC band-edge testing (do not select a 2 Mbit/s data rate on any advertisement channel). Subject to change without notice | All rights reserved. © 2022-2023 Qorvo, Inc. Page 11 of 15 www.qorvo.com...
  • Page 12: Turn Tx On, (Un-)Modulated Cw

    Typical duty cycles can be found in the table below. The duty cycle can depend on Host MCU. Packet length TX duty cycle TX duty cycle @ (bytes) @ 1 Mbit/s 2 Mbit/s Subject to change without notice | All rights reserved. © 2022-2023 Qorvo, Inc. Page 12 of 15 www.qorvo.com GP335_UM_20021 Version 1.00...
  • Page 13: Set-Up Procedure For Rx Mode

    RX/TX/TXR Mode has been stopped explicitly by issuing the RX OFF or TX OFF command, depending on which mode was activated. Subject to change without notice | All rights reserved. © 2022-2023 Qorvo, Inc. Page 13 of 15 www.qorvo.com GP335_UM_20021 Version 1.00...
  • Page 14: References

    GP_P1246_TR_20019_RD_Lighting_QPG6105_Antenna_Pattern_Measurements.xlsx Bill of Material QPE6105a GP_P1246_BOM_19644_RD_Lighting_QPG6105 Schematic QPE6105a GP_P1246_HW_19642_RD_Lighting_QPG6105_SCH PCB design files QPE6105a GP_P1246_HW_19643_RD_Lighting_QPG6105_PCB Bill of Material QPE6105a Radio Adaptor Board GP_P345_BOM_19687_QPE6105A_Radio_Board Schematic QPE6105a Radio Adaptor Board GP_P345_HW_19685_QPE6105A_Radio_Board_SCH [10] PCB design files QPE6105a Radio Adaptor Board GP_P345_HW_19686_QPE6105A_Radio_Board_PC Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (e-CFR), Title 47, Part 15 – Radio Frequency Devices...
  • Page 15: Important Notice

    WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Qorvo products are not warranted or authorized for use as critical components in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications, or other applications where a failure would reasonably be expected to cause severe personal injury or death.

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