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ATTENTION: Please take a few minutes to thoroughly read this user's guide which should be saved for future reference and passed on to any subsequent owner.
Note: Many times throughout this User's Guide, we will refer to Carbon Monoxide as "CO".
This Kidde carbon monoxide (CO) alarm is an important part of your family's home safety plan. This alarm has been designed and tested to detect CO buildup in a residential environment. Your alarm is for use specifically in the home. As an owner of a CO alarm, there are some basic facts you should know about for your protection.
Many people think that CO alarms operate like smoke alarms. Like smoke alarms, CO alarms monitor the air in your home and sound a loud alarm to warn you of trouble. The way you respond to a CO alarm is quite different than a smoke alarm. That's because a house fire and a CO problem are two distinctly different situations. If your smoke alarm were to alarm, you would quickly be able to judge the level of danger you were in with your senses. You can see and smell the smoke, feel the heat, see, and possibly hear the fire burning. You can also readily see if your smoke alarm is alarming in a non-emergency situation. Because your sense of sight, smell, hearing and touch give you information, you can almost instantly judge what action to take if you hear your smoke alarm.
CO is an invisible, odorless, tasteless and non-irritating gas – completely undetectable to your senses. That's why it is important to your safety that you have a CO alarm.
This carbon monoxide alarm is designed to detect carbon monoxide from ANY source of combustion. It is NOT designed to detect smoke, fire, or any other gas.
Carbon monoxide alarms are not smoke alarms. This carbon monoxide alarm is not a substitute for installing and maintaining an appropriate number of smoke alarms in your home.
This carbon monoxide alarm will not sense smoke, fire, or any poisonous gas other than carbon monoxide even though carbon monoxide can be generated by fire. For this reason you must install smoke alarms to provide early warning of fire and to protect you and your family from fire and its related hazards.
This alarm will only indicate the presence of carbon monoxide at the sensor. Carbon monoxide may be present in other areas.
This product is intended for use in ordinary indoor locations of family living units. It is not designed to measure compliance with Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), commercial or industrial standards. It is not suitable for installation in hazardous locations as defined in the National Electric Code.
The installation of this device should not be used as a substitute for proper installation, use and maintenance of fuel burning appliances, including appropriate ventilation and exhaust systems. It does not prevent CO from occurring, nor can it solve an existing CO problem.
This device is designed to protect individuals from acute effects of carbon monoxide exposure. It may not fully safeguard individuals with specific medical conditions. If in doubt, consult a medical practitioner.
Individuals with medical problems may consider using warning devices which provide audible and visual signals for carbon monoxide concentrations under 30 PPM.
This carbon monoxide alarm requires a continuous supply of electrical power – it will not work without power. Models without battery backup will not operate during power failure.
This alarm has not been investigated for carbon monoxide detection below 70 PPM.
General Carbon Monoxide Information
Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless and tasteless poison gas that can be fatal when inhaled. CO inhibits the blood's capacity to carry oxygen.
Periodically review this user's guide and discuss your CO alarm emergency procedure with all the members of your family. Never ignore a CO alarm. A true alarm is an indication of potentially dangerous levels of CO. CO alarms are designed to alert you to the presence of CO before an emergency – before most people would experience symptoms of CO poisoning, giving you time to resolve the problem calmly.
Determine if anyone in the household is experiencing symptoms of CO poisoning. Many cases of reported CO poisoning indicate that while victims are aware they are not well, they become so disoriented they are unable to save themselves by either exiting the building or calling for assistance. Also, young children and household pets may be the first affected. You should take extra precautions to protect high-risk persons from CO exposure because they may experience ill effects from CO at levels that would not ordinarily affect a healthy adult.
Symptoms of CO Poisoning
The following common symptoms are related to CO poisoning and should be discussed with ALL members of the household.
Mild Exposure:
Slight headache, nausea, vomiting, fatigue (often described as "flu-like" symptoms).
Medium Exposure:
Severe throbbing headache, drowsiness, confusion, fast heart rate.
Extreme Exposure:
Unconsciousness, convulsions, cardio-respiratory failure, death.
If you experience even mild symptoms of CO poisoning, consult your doctor immediately!
Carbon Monoxide PPM Levels
(model KN-COP-IC with digital display only)
Model KN-COP-IC is equipped with a digital display that shows levels of CO (displayed in PPM – parts per million). Learn the difference between dangerous, high, mid and low levels.
Dangerous Levels:
When someone is experiencing symptoms of CO poisoning and CO readings are generally above 100 PPM. Anytime someone is experiencing the symptoms of CO poisoning this should be treated as an emergency.
See "What to do When the Alarm Sounds" (inside front cover).
High Levels:
Generally above 100 PPM, with no one experiencing symptoms. This should be treated as an urgent situation. See "What to do When the Alarm Sounds" (inside front cover).
Mid Levels:
Generally between 50 PPM to 100 PPM. This should be cause for concern and should not be ignored or dismissed. See "What to do When the Alarm Sounds" (inside front cover).
Low Levels:
Generally below 50 PPM. Kidde recommends you take action to eliminate the source of CO. See "What to do When the Alarm Sounds" (inside front cover).
Model KN-COB-IC does not have a digital display and does not display carbon monoxide levels in PPM. If the alarm sounds, it should be treated as a potentially serious condition. See "What to do When the Alarm Sounds" (inside front cover).
Possible Sources of Carbon Monoxide
Inside your home, appliances used for heating and cooking are the most likely sources of CO. Vehicles running in attached garages can also produce dangerous levels of CO.
CO can be produced when burning any fossil fuel, such as gasoline, propane, natural gas, oil and wood. It can be produced by any fuelburning appliance that is malfunctioning, improperly installed, or not ventilated correctly, such as:
Conditions That Can Produce Carbon Monoxide
The following conditions can result in transient CO situations:
To be safe, know the possible sources of CO in your home. Keep fuelburning appliances and their chimneys and vents in good working condition. Learn the early symptoms of exposure, and if you suspect CO poisoning, move outside to fresh air and get emergency help. Your first line of defense is an annual inspection and regular maintenance of your appliances. Contact a licensed contractor or call your local utility company for assistance.
Information About Carbon Monoxide Alarms – What They Can and Cannot Do:
CO alarms provide early warning of the presence of CO, usually before a healthy adult would experience symptoms. This early warning is possible, however, only if your CO alarm is located, installed and maintained as described in this guide.
Because carbon monoxide is a cumulative poison, long-term exposures to low levels may cause symptoms, as well as short-term exposures to high levels. This Kidde unit has a time-weighted alarm – the higher the level of CO present, the sooner the alarm will be triggered.
This CO alarm can only warn you of the presence of CO. It does not prevent CO from occurring, nor can it solve an existing CO problem. If your unit has alarmed and you've provided ventilation by leaving your windows and doors open, the CO buildup may have dissipated by the time help responds. Although your problem may appear to be temporarily solved, it's crucial that the source of the CO is determined and that the appropriate repairs are made.
This CO alarm is designed to act as a monitor; it is not designed for use as a short-term testing device to perform a quick check for the presence of CO.
CO alarms have limitations. Like any other electronic device, CO alarms are not fool-proof. CO alarms have a limited operational life. You must test your CO alarm weekly, because it could fail to operate at any time.
If your CO alarm fails to test properly, or if its self-diagnostic test reveals a malfunction, immediately have the unit replaced. This alarm will not monitor CO levels while in an error condition.
CO alarms can only sense CO that reaches the unit's sensor. It's possible that CO may be present in other areas without reaching the alarm. The rate and ability that which CO reaches the alarm may be affected by:
For these reasons, we recommend you provide complete coverage by placing a CO alarm on every level of the home. Please carefully read all information in sections 2 and 3 on properly installing this CO alarm.
CO alarms should not be used to detect the presence of natural gas (methane), propane, butane, or other combustible fuels.
Instruct children never to touch, unplug or otherwise interfere with the alarm. Warn children of the dangers of CO poisoning.
Ten (10) years after the initial power up, this alarm will "beep" two times every 30 seconds to indicate that it is time to replace the alarm. Replace the alarm immediately! It will not detect CO in this condition. See Maintenance Section for more information regarding End of Life Notification.
To help identify the date to replace the alarm, a label has been affixed to the side of the alarm. Write the "replace by" date (ten years from power up) in a permanent marker on this label.
Temperature:
Operating Range: 40°F (4.4°C) to 100°F (37.8°C)
Humidity:
Operating range: 10-95% non-condensing
Audible Alarm:
85+ dB at 10' @ 3.4±0.5 KHz pulsing alarm
Sensor:
Electrochemical
Power:
120 volts AC, 60 Hz, 60 mA max, 9 volt battery back-up
Accuracy of Digital Display (Model KN-COP-IC only):
30-999 PPM +/-30% when measured in conditions of 80°F (+/- 10°F), atmospheric pressure +/- 10% and 40% +/- 3% relative humidity. Display readings may vary slightly depending on changes in the ambient condition (temperature, humidity) and the condition of the sensor.
Alarm Response Times:
70 PPM = 60-240 min., 150 PPM = 10-50 min., 400 PPM = 4-15 min.
Interconnection with Other Alarms:
This Kidde CO alarm can be used as a single-station alarm or interconnected with other Kidde alarms. This alarm can be interconnected directly with these Kidde models:
Ion smoke alarm models:
1235, 1235CA, 1275, 1275CA, 1276,1276CA, 1285, 1285CA, i12020, i12040, i12060, i12080, i12020CA, i12040CA, i12060CA
Photo smoke alarm models: PE120, PE120CA,
Photo Ion combination alarms: PI2010, PI2010CA
Heat alarm models: HD135F, HD135FCA
Carbon monoxide/Ion smoke alarm models: KN-COSM-IB, KN-COSM-IBCA
Carbon monoxide alarm models: KN-COB-IC, KN-COP-IC, KN-COB-ICB, KN-COP-ICB
Relay models: CO120X, SM120X
Strobe Light models: SL177I
Recommended Installation Locations
CO alarms should be mounted in or near bedrooms and living areas. It is recommended that you install a Kidde CO alarm on each level of your home.
When choosing your installation locations, make sure you can hear the alarm from all sleeping areas. If youinstall only one CO alarm in your home, install it near bedrooms, not in the basement or furnace room.
Locations To Avoid
Improper location can affect the sensitive electronic components in this alarm. To avoid causing damage to the unit, to provide optimum performance, and to prevent unnecessary nuisance alarms:
Interconnecting
Kidde (Fyrnetics/Lifesaver/Kidde/Nighthawk/Pyrene) alarms and accessories can only be interconnected with other Kidde alarms and accessories. Connection of these devices to another manufactures interconnect system, or connection with equipment from another manufacturer into an existing Kidde interconnect system could result in nuisance alarming, failure to alarm, or damage to one or all of the devices in the interconnect system.
Interconnect Wiring Diagram
Wiring
The diagram above illustrates interconnection wiring. Improper connection will result in damage to the alarm, failure to operate, or a shock hazard.
Turn off the main power to the circuit before wiring the alarm.
Wires on the AC Quick-Connector Alarm Harness:
Black | Connected to live (L) side of AC line |
White | Connected to neutral (N) side of AC line |
Red | Connected to interconnect lines (red wires) of other units in a multiple-station set-up |
Mounting
Tamper Resist Feature
To make this CO alarm somewhat tamper resistant, a tamper resist feature has been provided. Activate the feature by breaking off the four posts in the square holes in the mounting plate. When the posts are broken off, the tamper resist tab on the base is allowed to engage the mounting plate. Rotate the alarm onto the mounting plate until you hear the tamper resist tab snap into place, locking the alarm.
Using the tamper resist feature will deter children and others from removing the alarm. To remove the alarm, press on the tamper resist tab, and rotate the alarm off of the mounting plate.
Important Labels Provided
Two labels have been provided that have important information on what to do in case of an alarm. Add the phone number of your emergency service provider in the space provided. Place one label next to the alarm after it is mounted, and one label near a fresh air source such as a door or window.
Carbon Monoxide Alarm Indicator
When the alarm senses a dangerous level of CO, the unit will emit a loud alarm pattern. The alarm pattern is 4 quick beeps followed by 5 seconds of silence. This cycle repeats as long as a dangerous CO conditions exist. The red Alarm LED will flash the same pattern (and the PPM will be displayed on alarms with digital displays).
When powered by battery backup only; after four minutes, the alarm will sound and flash only once every minute, until the alarm is reset or the CO is eliminated.
If this unit is interconnected with other Kidde CO alarms, the amber LED (Initiating Alarm) of the unit which first detected the CO, will light and remain on until reset. The other interconnected CO alarms will also alarm to warn you that CO was detected.
If interconnected to other Kidde alarms and the backup battery (if equipped) is low or missing, or if the unit malfunctions, it will display other readings (and alarm differently) to alert you of specific conditions. Please familiarize yourself, and other family members, to the difference between a CO reading and and indication signifying a problem with the unit itself.
If at any time you test the alarm and it does not perform as described, have it replaced immediately.
Smoke Alarm Indicator (interconnected with CO Alarms)
When an interconnected Kidde smoke alarm detects smoke, the Kidde CO alarm will sound a smoke/fire alarm pattern of 3 long beeps, followed by 1 second of silence. This cycle repeats as long as smoke signal persists to alert you of the condition. (For model KN-COP-IC with digital display: The word "Fire" will scroll across the digital display). If this happens, leave the premises immediately by your escape plan and call your local fire department.
This unit is not a smoke alarm and will not detect smoke or fire. It will only alarm for smoke/fire if it receives a signal from an interconnected Kidde smoke alarm.
NOTE: A smoke/fire alarm will override a CO alarm condition.
Whenever the alarm is operating, the green Power LED is illuminated to indicate the unit is monitoring for CO. If the alarm senses dangerous levels of CO, the red Alarm LED will flash and the alarm will emit an audible alarm pattern.
Operating and Alarm Characteristics
Function | LED Display | Alarm Sound | Unit Status | Recommendation |
Normal Operation | Green LED constantly on | None | Normal AC operation (sensing no CO) and with a good battery | None |
Normal Operation | Green LED flashes every 30 seconds | None | Normal DC operation on 9V battery backup | Verify AC power is restored as soon as possible to conserve battery. Replace battery. |
Carbon monoxide alarm | Red LED flashes with beeps. Amber LED shows initiating alarm | 4 quick beeps, 5 seconds silence, repeating | Alarm condition. Dangerous concentrations of CO detected | Refer to "What to do When the Alarm Sounds" (inside front cover) |
Smoke / fire alarm | Red LED flashes with beeps | 3 long beeps, 1 second silence, repeating | Receiving signal from an interconnected smoke alarm detecting smoke | Evacuate by your escape plan |
Low battery | Red LED flashes every 60 seconds | One quick beep every 60 seconds | AC powered and low or missing battery | Install or replace 9V battery. |
Error / service alarm | Red LED flashes every 30 seconds | One quick beep every 30 seconds | Unit is in error condition | Replace battery. If "Error" continues, unit has malfunctioned. Replace immediately. Unit will not respond CO |
Error | Red LED constantly on | Constant alarm | Very low battery or unit malfunction | |
Normal Test/Reset function | Red LED flashes with beeps. Green and amber LED's on | 4 quick beeps, 5 seconds silence, repeated once | Normal operation when Test/Reset button is pressed | CO not detected. Alarm for test purposes only |
End of unit life indicator | RED LED flashes two times every 30 seconds | Two quick beeps every 30 seconds. | End of unit life | See End of Life Notification in Maintenance Section |
Whenever the alarm is operating, the green Power LED is illuminated and the digital display will display "0" to indicate the unit is monitoring for CO. If the alarm senses dangerous levels of CO, the red Alarm LED will flash, the digital display will indicate the CO concentration in parts per million (PPM), and the alarm will emit an audible alarm pattern.
This alarm will display a "0" if CO concentrations between 0 and 30 PPM have been detected within the last 15 seconds.
When the unit is first powered up, the digital display will show three "eights" – indicating the alarm is in the start-up mode. The three "eights" will remain for approximately 20 seconds. After 20 seconds, the alarm should display "0" and begin monitoring the air for CO and will continue to do so as long as it receives power.
The following table illustrates the possible digital displays, describes the audible alarm patterns, and the recommended actions to take.
Operating and Alarm Characteristics
LED Display Shows | Alarm Sound | Unit Status | Recommendation |
![]() Brief "888" along with any number between 100 and 300. Red LED flashes with beeps. Green and amber LED's on. | 4 quick beeps, 5 seconds silence, repeated once | Self checking when AC powered (Test button was pressed or unit was first powered) | None – CO has not been detected. Numbers shown for test purposes only |
![]() Steady "0" Green LED constantly on. | None | Normal AC operation (sensing no CO) and with a good battery | None |
![]() "Lb" flashes alternately with any number. Red LED flashes every 60 seconds. | One quick beep every 60 seconds | AC powered and low or missing battery | Install or replace 9V battery. |
![]() A steady display of CO concentration from 30-999. Red LED flashes with beeps. Amber LED shows initiating alarm. | 4 quick beeps, 5 seconds silence, repeating | Alarm condition. Dangerous concentrations of CO detected | Refer to "What to do When the Alarm Sounds" (inside front cover) |
![]() Steady "CO" Red LED flashes with beeps. Amber LED NOT illuminated. | 4 quick beeps, 5 seconds silence, repeating | Another interconnected CO alarm is warning of a CO condition. | Refer to "What to do When the Alarm Sounds" (inside front cover) |
![]() "FirE" Red LED flashes with beeps | 3 long beeps, 1 second silence, repeating | Interconnected smoke alarm warning of a smoke/fire condition | Evacuate by your escape plan |
![]() Steady "Err" Red LED flashes every 30 seconds | One quick beep every 30 seconds | Unit malfunction | Replace battery. If "Err" continues, unit has malfunctioned and must be replaced immediately. Unit will not respond to CO. Press the Peak Level button while unit is in "Err" mode to obtain error code and call Product Support line. |
![]() No display alternating with display of CO concentration every 60 seconds. Red LED flashes with beeps | 4 quick beeps, 5 seconds silence, repeating every 60 secs | Alarm condition powered on battery backup. Dangerous concentrations of CO detected | Refer to "What to do When the Alarm Sounds" (inside front cover). Replace battery |
![]() No display alternating with "0" every 60 seconds. Green LED flashes every 30 seconds | None | Normal operation after first 4 minutes of 9 V battery operation. Unit monitoring for CO | Verify AC power is restored as soon as possible to conserve battery. Replace battery |
![]() "End" displayed. Red LED flashes two times every 30 seconds. | Two quick beeps every 30 seconds. | End of unit life | See End of Life Notification in Maintenance Section. |
Peak Level Memory (model KN-COP-IC only)
When the Peak Level button is pressed and held, the display shows the highest CO reading taken by the CO alarm since its last Peak Level Memory Reset or power up. The Peak Level display feature will display levels between 11-999 PPM. Although the Peak Level feature will display levels below 30 PPM, these levels will not result in an alarm no matter how long the device is exposed to these levels. The Peak Level feature is helpful in identifying if you have had a CO reading since resetting the alarm.
Concentrations of CO between 1 and 30 PPM can often occur in normal, everyday conditions. Concentrations of CO below 30 PPM may be an indication of a transient condition that may appear today and never reappear. Some CO conditions may start out as low level leaks but could develop into CO concentrations that may become harmful.
Peak Level Memory Reset
Press the Peak Level button; with the button still pressed, press the Test/Reset button for two seconds and release. The number on the display will turn to "0", the memory will be cleared and the alarm will begin monitoring for CO. The Peak Level memory is also reset when the unit loses power.
NOTE: This unit is sealed. The cover is not removable.
Due to the loudness of the alarm, we suggest that you place your fingers over the sounder opening while testing your alarm.
Continuous exposure to the high sound level of this alarm over an extended period of time may cause hearing loss.
Testing
To test the alarm, press the Test/Reset button. If the unit is operating properly, you should hear 4 quick beeps – followed by 5 seconds of silence – followed by 4 quick beeps. (For model KN-COP-IC with digital display: The display will show three "eights" and then show a number – usually around 200). The red LED will flash along with the beeps and the amber LED will illuminate. Within several seconds the unit will return to monitor for CO.
If interconnected to Kidde smoke alarms, pressing the Test/Reset button on the CO alarm will have no effect on the smoke alarms. The smoke alarms will not be tested and will not alarm. However, when pressing the Test button on an interconnected smoke alarm, the CO alarm will emit a Smoke/Fire audible and visual alarm pattern of 3 long beeps, 1 second of silence, repeated.
NOTE: You do not need to press the Test button to take a CO reading.
Low Battery HUSH® CONTROL
When the battery needs to be replaced, the unit will produce a low battery "chirp" once per minute. The Low Battery HUSH® feature allows you to press the button on the alarm producing the warning and disable the "chirp" for a random period of up to 12 hours. This gives you a chance to replace the battery at a more convenient time without sacrificing your safety by disconnecting the alarm from power. During this Low Battery HUSH® period, your alarm is performing normally and is not desensitized.
Battery Replacement
These CO alarms are not battery operated. However, these alarms are equipped with 9 volt battery backup – the 9 volt battery is to supply short term back-up during a power outage.
When replacing the battery, use one of the following approved brands:
These batteries can be purchased where you bought the alarm or at a local hardware store. Use of a different battery may have a detrimental effect on the alarm operation.
The 9 volt battery is not rechargeable. If the 9 volt battery is missing, disconnected, or if the battery's power is low, a red LED flash will occur once every 60 seconds, accompanied by an audible beep. If this happens, the battery must be replaced. (For model KN-COP-IC with digital display: "Lb" will be displayed alternately with the current CO reading once every second).
Constant exposures to high or low humidity may reduce battery life. A good safety measure is to replace the battery at least once a year, or at the same time as you change your clocks for daylight saving time.
End of Life Notification
Ten (10) years after unit is first powered, this alarm will "beep" two times every 30 seconds and display "End"on digital models to indicate that it is time to replace the alarm (see Alarm Removal section for instructions). By pressing the Test/Reset button the audible notification will be silenced for up to two days giving you time to replace the unit at a more convenient time. The display will alternate between the the CO ppm reading and "End" to remind you to replace the unit right away. This silence feature can only be used for a two days before it will no longer function and the beep cannot be silenced. The alarm will still monitor and alarm for CO during this period but all other functionality will be lost.
Alarm Removal
If the tamper resist feature has been activated, refer to tamper resist feature description in section 4 for removal instructions.
Remove the alarm from the mounting plate by rotating the alarm in the direction of the "OFF" arrow on the cover. To disconnect the AC QuickConnector harness, squeeze the locking arms on the sides while pulling the connector away from the bottom of the alarm.
After the alarm has been removed, you can open the battery door and replace the battery. Battery installation instructions are provided on the inside of the battery door.
When installing the battery, orient the battery as shown on unit label. Press the battery tab down into the battery compartment and install the battery.
If the battery tab is not held down in the battery compartment by the battery, the battery door will not close, the AC QuickConnector will not attach to the alarm, and the alarm will not attach to the mounting plate.
After installing or changing the battery, reinstall your alarm. Test your alarm by using the Test/Reset button and check that the green "Power" LED is on.
Maintenance Tips
To keep your alarm in good working order, you must follow these simple steps:
Here you can download full pdf version of manual, it may contain additional safety instructions, warranty information, FCC rules, etc.
Download Kidde KN-COB-IC, KN-COP-IC - Carbon Monoxide Alarm Manual
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