ASTRO-PHYSICS 400QMD Quick Start Manual

German equatorial mount with dual axis quartz micro-drive

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MODEL 400QMD PARTS LIST
1
400QMD Equatorial Head with stepper motors on right ascension and declination axes
1
Stainless counterweight shaft with washer stop and black plastic knob (5/16-18 threaded rod)
1
Dual axis quartz micro-drive control box
1
"Y" connector cable
1
D.C. power cord (cigarette lighter adapter)
3
Black plastic knobs with ¼-20 threaded rod
1ea. Hex keys 3/16" and 5/16"
2
Red caplugs
1
Piece of Velcro (to attach hand controller to surface of your choice)
In order to fully assemble and use your mount, you will need the following items sold separately: cradle plate, pier or
tripod, portable rechargeable battery pack and counterweights. Several sized and types are available for your
selection. Many of these items will be discussed throughout these instructions.
Several additional options will help to enhance your observing experience: polar axis telescope with illuminator; high
resolution mounted encoders and JMI computerized digital setting circles, Santa Barbara Instrument Group CCD
imaging camera/autoguider.
INTRODUCTION
If you were to take a long exposure photograph with
Polaris (often called the North Star) in the center of the
field, you would discover that all stars seem to revolve
around Polaris. This effect is due to the rotation of the
earth on its axis. Motor driven equatorial mounts were
designed to compensate for the earth's rotation by
moving the telescope at the same rate and opposite to
the earth's rotation. When the polar axis of the
telescope is pointed at the celestial pole (polar aligned)
as shown in the diagram on the right, the mount will
follow (track) the motions of the sun, moon, planets,
and stars. As a result, the object that you are
observing will appear motionless as you observe
through the eyepiece or take astrophotos.
For visual observation, a rough sighting of Polaris
through the hole in the polar axis is fine. However if
astrophotography is your goal, accurate polar
alignment is critical.
We recommend that you familiarize yourself with the
assembly and basic operation of the mount indoors.
The temperature will be comfortable, the mosquitoes at
bay, and you'll have enough light to see the illustrations
and read the manual. Please take particular note of
counterbalancing, use of the clutches and operation of
the hand controller.
ASTRO-PHYSICS
400QMD GERMAN EQUATORIAL MOUNT WITH
DUAL AXIS QUARTZ MICRO-DRIVE (400QMD)

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Summary of Contents for ASTRO-PHYSICS 400QMD

  • Page 1 DUAL AXIS QUARTZ MICRO-DRIVE (400QMD) MODEL 400QMD PARTS LIST 400QMD Equatorial Head with stepper motors on right ascension and declination axes Stainless counterweight shaft with washer stop and black plastic knob (5/16-18 threaded rod) Dual axis quartz micro-drive control box “Y”...
  • Page 2 ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS Please read all instructions before attempting to set up your 400QMD mount. The Model 400 is very rugged; however, like any precision instrument, it can be damaged by improper use and handling. Please refer to the diagrams below for illustrations of both sides of the mount. The parts are labeled so that we can establish common terminology.
  • Page 3: Assemble Pier Or Tripod

    ASSEMBLE PIER OR TRIPOD Begin by assembling the pier or tripod at the observing location. ADJUSTABLE ALUMINUM TRIPOD: Extend the legs to the desired height; secure with the locking levers. Adjust the distance between the legs. Place the legs far enough apart to provide a solid base of support. Please refer to the diagram below.
  • Page 4: Altitude And Azimuth Adjustments - Rough Polar Alignment

    ALTITUDE AND AZIMUTH ADJUSTMENTS – ROUGH POLAR ALIGNMENT Follow these instructions if you want to rough polar align your mount. If not, you may skip this section and move onto “Assemble Cradle Plate and Counterweight Shaft.” You may make these adjustments with the telescope mounted or not, according to your preference.
  • Page 5: Assemble Counterweight Shaft

    ASSEMBLE CRADLE PLATE Attach the cradle plate to the top of the declination axis with the four ¼-20 screws provided with the mount. When you have finished your observing session, the cradle plate may remain attached to the declination axis or removed as desired.
  • Page 6 OPERATION OF THE QUARTZ MICRO-DRIVE CONTROLLER The push button controller contains all the circuitry for driving the two motors. It will be operational when attached to both the motors of the mount and a power source. There is no on-off switch. Power requirements are 12 to 16 volts dc, 800ma.
  • Page 7 GUIDE RATES: If you wish to engage the fine guiding rates of 1x, 0.5x, and .25x, move the first switch to GUIDE and the second switch to the 1x, .5x, or .25x position. DECLINATION BACKLASH CONTROL: When using the 1x, .5x, and .25x guide rates in declination, you may find that there is a delay when attempting to reverse the motion of the star.
  • Page 8: Mount Maintenance And Alignment

    MOUNT MAINTENANCE AND ALIGNMENT Under normal operating conditions, no maintenance is required. Your 400QMD is a precision instrument with very accurate worm and wheel adjustments. Please be careful if you place the mount on a flat surface, i.e. the ground or trunk of your car.
  • Page 9: Fitting Declination Encoder Housing

    INSTALLATION OF ENCODERS AND ENCODER HOUSINGS 400 MOUNT Parts List: Right Ascension (R.A.) Encoder housing (black anodized) Declination (Dec.) Encoder housing (black anodized) R.A. Axis Adaptor (clear anodized, silver), labeled R.A. Dec. Axis Adaptor (clear anodized, silver), labeled Dec. To install your encoders, first remove your telescope from your mount. Remove your declination counter weight(s) and declination counterweight shaft.
  • Page 10: Fitting Right Ascension Encoder Housing

    FITTING RIGHT ASCENSION ENCODER HOUSING 1. If the encoders were purchased with the 400 mount, it is likely that the right ascension axis adapter and encoder housing have already been installed. Please continue to read these directions since you may need to remove and reinstall the encoders if you use a polar alignment scope.

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