Toyota Tacoma U 2001 Manual page 209

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D
The gross vehicle weight must not
exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight
Rating
(GVWR)
indicated
on
the
Certification Label. The gross ve-
hicle weight is the sum of weights
of the unloaded vehicle, driver, pas-
sengers, luggage, hitch and trailer
tongue load. It also includes the
weight of any special equipment
installed on your vehicle.
D
The load on either the front or rear
axle resulting from distribution of
the gross vehicle weight on both
axles must not exceed the Gross
Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) listed
on the Certification Label.
'01 Tacoma U (L/O 0009)
Total trailer weight
Tongue load
Tongue load
100 = 9 to 11%
Total trailer weight
D
The trailer cargo load should be
distributed so that the tongue load
is 9 to 11% of the total trailer
weight, not exceeding 158 kg (350
lb.).
However,
if
towing
with
a
fifth
wheel trailer, the cargo load must
be distributed so that the tongue
load is 19 to 21% of the total trailer
weight. Never load the trailer with
more weight in the back than in the
front. About 60% of the trailer load
should be in the front half of the
trailer and the remaining 40% in the
rear.
2001 TACOMA (OM35766U)
HITCHES
D
Use only a weight carrying hitch de-
signed for the total trailer weight.
Toyota does not recommend using a
weight
distribution
(load
equalizing)
hitch.
D
The hitch must be bolted securely to
the vehicle frame and installed accord-
ing to the hitch manufacturer's instruc-
tions.
D
If using a fifth wheel hitch, the center
of the king pin must be forward of the
axis of the vehicle's rear wheels, and
installed according to the manufactur-
er's instructions.
D
The hitch ball and king pin should have
a light coat of grease.
D
Toyota
recommends
that
the
trailer
hitch, except fifth wheel hitch, be re-
moved when not towing to prevent inju-
ry and/or damage by the hitch in event
of a rear end collision. After removing
the hitch, the installation area should
be sealed to prevent entry of exhaust
fumes and mud.
211

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