Abstract Key points This user manual contains basic installation, factory settings, operation, maintenance instructions and other descriptions of A230E fiber laser cutting head. Since mechanical parts are too many, this manual will only introduce the main units. A230E electric fiber laser cutting head, German brand A-cutter series, is designed for laser power within 3000W, which is a wonderful solution for medium power of laser flat auto focus cutting when working with motion control card MCC series and cutting software SC series.
Introduction This user manual contains basic installation, factory settings, operation, maintenance instructions and other descriptions of A230E fiber laser cutting head. Since mechanical parts are too many, this manual will only introduce the main units. A230E electric fiber laser cutting head was designed for flat cutting within 3000W by German brand A-cutter in 2022.
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Figure 1. The structure of A230E electric fiber laser cutting head. ⚫ Fiber socket: Connect with fiber laser source. ⚫ Collimate unit: turn the incident laser beam into parallel beam,which can be adjust for centering the laser beam. ⚫ Focus unit: turn the parallel beam into gathered beam with high energy, and adjust the focus position in real time by regulating the focus unit.
Product configuration A230E electric fiber laser cutting head was designed for flat cutting within 3000W, its standard configuration is: A230E-Z100-F125/ A230E-Z100-F150. Technical parameters Parameter Parameter name Max Power 3000W Fiber Socket Focus Lens Dia=30mm,F=125mm/150mm Collimate Lens Dia=30mm,F=100mm 27mm Laser Wavelength 1064nm ≤3.5kg Head Weight...
Installation of mechanical parts Installation of main parts The size of installation hole of A230E showed as figure 3. Please make sure the fiber laser cutting head is perpendicular to the metal sheet when installing and at the same time to make sure the cutting head has been locked stably on the cutting machine for getting a stable cutting quality.
Installation of Water cooling A230E electric fiber laser cutting head has two water cooling circuits, you could self-configure the direction of water in and out. Kindly suggest you to use water cooling once the laser power is above 500w. The position and quantity of water cooling interface showed as below (Figure 4). The water cooling interface is a closed-loop design, but the cooling water can also be provided from the external and must be following the instructions showed as below: Figure 4.
Installation of gas circuit The dregs like hydrocarbon and vapor contained in the cutting gas will damage the optical lens, and fluctuate the power of gathered laser beam which will result in the differences of the cutting section from the up to the bottom. Here are the suggested cutting gas and its purity (Figure 5). The higher the gas purity is, the better the cutting quality of section will be.
Fiber socket A230E electric fiber laser cutting head can be matched with multi types of industrial laser source, it has collimate unit. The connected part between the end of optical fiber and cutting head was called QBH connector. The standard fiber socket of A230E electric fiber laser cutting head is QBH connector. (Figure 6) Figure 6.
Figure 7. The insertion and locking of QBH fiber. Installation of Electricity and gas A230E electric fiber laser cutting head has already been integrated with motor, driver and controller, while its power supply and controlling signal have been integrated in the five-pin aerospace plug of M16 showed as figure 8.
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PS: When working with SC series fiber laser cutting system, there will be a signal cable in 15m especially for electric fiber laser cutting head with M16 in one end cables in the other end. One is connected with electric fiber laser cutting head and the other end is connected with the motion control card.
The centering and adjusting of laser beam The centering of laser beam The cutting quality mainly depends on whether the optical lens is in the center or not. If the optical lens is not in the center, the laser beam will reach to the inside parts of the cutting head thus the inside parts can be easily out of shape because of high temperature.
Take out of the scotch tape to check if the cutting hole is exactly in the center of the nozzle tip’s hole; Repeat all the steps above to find the best center position relative to the nozzle tips’ hole; This is the basic method to find the best center position of laser beam. Focus adjustment The focus adjustment in Z axis of A230E electric fiber laser cutting head needs to be done in the SC series cutting software showed as figure 10.
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The adjustment range of focus lens unit of A230E in Z axis can be “+12mm~-12mm”. Since the focus position of the lens itself can have error, user can manual adjust it by jogging and check its real position through the “focus visual window” showed as figure 11. Then user can do micro adjustment on the cutting software to revise.
Care and maintenance Optical lens cleaning A230E electric fiber laser cutting head has 2 types of protective windows: the one in the top is protective windows of collimate lens, the other one at the bottom is protective windows of focus lens. When there are dust or dregs on optical lens, the dust or dregs will absorb heat of the laser beam which can increase the temperature of the optical lens, then the optical lens can easily be out of shape and result in bad cutting quality.
■ Tools for cleaning optical lens: Dust free gloves or fingerstall, cotton swab in polyester fiber, absolute ethyl alcohol, air blowing device in rubber (clean compressed air) etc. ■ Optical lens cleaning method and Notes: (1) Please put on the fingerstall in the thumb and index finger of your left hand; (2) Spray some absolute ethyl alcohol on the cotton swab;...
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(4) Put the cleaned lens back into the cover slide drawer; (No difference in pros and cons) (5) Put the screw ring back to the cover slide drawer; (6) Put the protective windows unit back into the cutting head and then tighten the two screws. Figure 13.
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Figure 14. Protective windows of focus lens. ■ Disassembly and installation of collimate lens: (1) Disassembly the cutting head and clean up all the dust on the surface of the head in a clean place; (2) Loosen all the screws of the collimate lens unit showed in figure 15 by hexagonal screw driver in 3mm, and kindly suggest you use masking tape to cover the part connecting with collimate lens for preventing dust coming inside;...
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Figure 15. Collimate lens with lens’ holder. ■Disassembly and installation of focus lens: (1) Disassembly the cutting head and clean up all the dust on the surface of the head in a clean place; (2) Loosen all the screws of the focus lens unit showed in figure 16 by hexagonal screw driver in 4mm, and kindly suggest you use masking tape to cover the part connecting with focus lens for preventing dust coming inside;...
Replacement of capacitive nozzle body Laser cutting head sometimes would be hit during its working, and in that case, if unlucky, the capacitive nozzle body will need to be replaced. (Figure 17) ■ Replacement of ceramic ring: (1) Screw off the nozzle tips; (2) Hold the ceramic ring straight and then screw off the lock ring;...
Collimate lens unit and focus lens unit of A230E electric fiber laser cutting head. Figure 18. Collimate and focus lens’ assembly process of A230E electric fiber laser cutting head. 22 / 22...
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