TABLE OF CONTENTS Section I – INTRODUCTION 541 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Introduction ....................5 Product Features ..................5 541 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Specifications.................... 6 Block Diagram ................... 7 Section II – INSTALLATION GENERAL Unpacking and Inspection ................ 8 MOUNTING, POWER AND ENVIRONMENT Rack Requirement..................
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Section IV – USING THE WEB INTERFACE Internal Webserver .................. 15 The Menu List ..................16 Menu Variances ..................16 ‘Responsive’ Webpages ................. 16 THE WEBPAGE HEADER Monitor ID ....................16 Station ID ....................16 Total-Mod Display ................... 16 Presets ....................16 Remote Listening ..................
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Incoming Internet Access ............... 42 ® DANTE AND AoIP STREAMING IP Settings Mode ..................42 The AoIP MAC Address ................43 Link Speed....................43 AES67 Enable ..................43 Audio Format ..................43 Transmit Flows..................43 The Dante Controller ................43 — 3 —...
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SNMP OPERATION Overview ....................43 Mode ......................44 Security ....................44 Ports ......................44 Trap Destinations ..................44 The MIB File ..................... 44 EMAIL AND SMS/TEXT MESSAGING Email and Text Notifications..............45 SMTP Setup ..................... 45 Recipients (Send To)................45 Notifications (Send What) ...............
Webserver-based total access for remote operation, including measurements, graph- ical data and Web-browser audio monitoring of the off-air pro- gram. Leading features of the Inovonics 541 include: Product Features Unexcelled off-air reception of analog-FM broadcasts with...
The Block Diagram presented below illus- trates product basics in an easy-to-follow form, although actual signal paths and logical functions may deviate appreciably from those depicted here. Block Diagram of the Inovonics 541 FM Modulation Monitor — 7 —...
Section II INSTALLATION GENERAL This section of the manual addresses the physical installation of the 541 at its operating location, the ‘nuts and bolts’ of con- necting the unit. This section also references pages where per- tinent setup options and adjustments are discussed. As soon as the equipment is received, inspect carefully for any Unpacking and shipping damage.
The 541 employs an internal ‘universal’ switchmode power AC Mains Power supply that accommodates mains voltages between 88V 264V Certified self-protection circuits have replaced the once-familiar fuseholder. If you need to replace the North-American mains plug with an- other, you will find that the individual cord conductors are col- or-coded in one of two ways.
Dante/AoIP streaming first requires basic Dante setup under the Webpage or LCD Dante menus as detailed on Pageg 42-43. Output levels are adjusted on the Setup / MPX and Audio Outputs / Dante Output Webpage, or under the LCD Setup / Dante Outputs menu.
Section III PREPARING TO CONNECT THE 541 FRONT PANEL Setup and operating adjustments of the 541 are under firm- Front Panel vs. ware control; there are no jumpers, switches or mechanical po- Web Interface tentiometers. The unit may be set-up locally through the front- Setup panel LCD-touchscreen, or remotely using the built-in Webserv- er interface and any networked computer, tablet or mobile de-...
Arrows in the illustration identify items in the LCD screen header. An additional icon will pop up in the header when an alarm is triggered, just to the left of the headphone symbol. Touch that icon to show the alarm panel screen. Arrow #1 points to the Menu-select tab.
your finger to push the slider left and right or click the < and > buttons to fine-tune your setting. Similarly, for the LCD display itself, Brightness: controls the back-light. Timeout: sets the time that the display will remain on after you finger leaves the screen.
DHCP factory- Mode:. default network The IP Address: of your 541 appears in the first DHCP should work box. for you at least initially, but if your 541 needs a static IP address, touch Static IP to unlock the grayed-out boxes under- neath.
Section IV USING THE WEB INTERFACE The Inovonics 541 internal Webserver contains multiple inter- Internal active pages, or menus, for setup and operation of your unit. Webserver These pages provide ready and interactive access to all settings, readouts, graphics, audio monitoring and alarms.
A list of all the Webpage menus can be found at the left edge of The Menu List any page. Click on any menu heading to go immediately to that Webpage. We have made every effort to coordinate the Webpages with the Menu LCD-touchscreen menus, but this is not possible in all cases.
Click the loudspeaker icon at the top-right of this Remote or any other Webpage to listen to off-air audio Listening through your Web browser. Up to 10 listeners can access this audio stream simultaneously, but lis- teners may also be restricted. Instructions for FM or SCA pro- gram selection and for limiting the number of listeners are giv- en in the streaming audio discussion on Pages 39-40.
signal; and signal Multipath distortion, again relative to an ‘ideal’ value of zero.’ Mod is total carrier modulation, Pilot shows the 19kHz stereo-pilot frequency and RDS indicates lock with the incoming 57kHz RDS subcarrier. The Alarm Panel This Now Playing alarm panel is a duplicate of the one on the Alarms Webpage.
Under RF Input: select Antenna or High Level. This selection does become a part of the saved Preset Stations data and would allow automatic ‘pushbutton’ high-level input selection for your own station and off-air reception for others. The setting here is Stereo by default, but may be changed to Mono/Stereo Force Mono if, for instance, the lower noise during mono recep- tion is considered essential to some measurement.
cation, although FM subcarrier parameters are no longer sub- ject to government regulation in the US. Whatever this slider is set for represents 0dB on the SCA modulation readout (Page 25). The 541 offers thirty station-memory presets. Once tuned to a Station Presets station, click Save as New.
Finally, you must program the Rotation Time (Sec):, and this may Many of the 541 alarms have Time On take some planning. (Sec): and Time Off (Sec): settings that will impact your Rotation Time (Sec): choice. See the Alarms discussion beginning on Page The Status: display gives a second-by-second countdown of ro- tation time or shows that the feature is Off.
normally encountered in speech and music waveforms. Con- sistent discrepancies indicate a possible FM exciter issue. With an appropriate filter selected (Page 19), these modulation readings should not be affected by accompanying HD Radio programs. Great care has been taken in the design of very pre- cise IF filtering to eliminate false indications of FM-overmod at any HD carrier-pair injection ratio.
to) the usual peak deviation limit. The MPX Power (dBr) meas- urement comprises the entire FM baseband, including the ste- reo pilot and any audio (SCA) or data subcarriers. The meas- urement is calculated and integrated within a floating 1-minute measurement window.
reasonable stereo activity. Left and Right meters do not factor-in phase differences between the stereo channels, and phase dif- ferences can play a big part in stereophonic pereception. XTalk (stereo crosstalk) is similar to the Sep (stereo separation) measurement, but in this case it indicates the level difference between the L+R and L-R program audio components.
The loudness measurement window has a default value of 120 seconds. This may be user-adjusted under Setup / Radio / Loud- ness Window: down to 30 seconds, as may be dictated by the sta- tion’s programming format. This metering method reflects the broadcast implementation of the BS.1770 Standard, and is explained in further detail in EBU Loudness Standard R-128.
SPECTRUM PLOTS The 541 monitor includes an advanced, high-resolution FFT- based spectrum analyzer that delivers detailed and annotated graphic displays of selected signals. Images may be viewed ei- ther through the Webpages utility or from the front-panel LCD- touchscreen. Each signal selected for viewing carries its own family of graph setup options below the display.
ed FM carrier level. Response: set to Average yields the default display shown in the example. Peak will show the peak value of the signal, and Hold accumulates the highest peak value until the function is deselected. At the bottom, the display Averages: the number of FFT compu- tations selected in the drop-down box.
HISTORY PLOTS The 541 offers plots of reception and audio parameters viewa- ble over a specified time period, from the past minute to a full, 24-hour time study. Although these data are available through both the Webpages and front-panel LCD-touchscreen displays, Webpage presen- tation provides some extended options covered in this discus- sion that will be found missing with front-panel operation.
time study over a longer period you may select a window that shows up to the last 24 Hours. Rolling your mouse over this screen will drag a cursor over the plot, the arrow and vertical white line just to the right of center in the example screenshot.
This screen plots the loudness level of the FM broadcast, ad- Integrated hering to the ITU-R BS.1770 Standard discussed on Page 24. Loudness These readings are integrated (long-term) “LU” loudness meas- History urements. Per the previous dis- cussion, LU numbers don’t equate well with total carrier modula- tion peak readings, as...
OSCILLOSCOPE A built-in oscilloscope utility has been included for viewing au- dio and other waveforms through either the Webpages or the LCD-touchscreen displays. Vertical sensitivity is scaled and an- notated with respect to the 100%-modulation point, and the horizontal timebase adjusts for the most meaningful display of the selected signal.
THE BANDSCANNER™ UTILITY The 541 BandScanner is an annotated RF spectrum analyzer utility that is able to graphically display the entire FM band. From the front panel, BandScanner is found under Graphs. 1) Band-scanning interrupts all mod-monitor functionality dur- Warnings! ing the scan cycle, as it essentially tunes across the band and collects data from each station in the market.
‘Hovering’ over a yellow-only bar pops up only the Freq: and Bars and Dots RSSI: in a pop-up box. At the completion of an RSSI + RDS scan, a yellow bar with a red dot indicates a station with RDS. Hovering over an RDS station will also present call letters and the PTY (Program TYpe) information as shown in the example.
Clicking the Clear/Reset RDS bar at the bottom will indeed clear the registers and begin a new RDS data collection. Reset is au- tomatic when the station is changed. ALARMS The 541 provides alarms for signal or program-related error Alarm Status Alarm Status ‘indicator lamps’...
Alarm: On ‘arms’ the Overmod function in this and all other alarms to be dis- cussed. If the alarm is turned Off, there will be no indicator on the Now Playing or Alarm Webpages, no closure at a rear-panel GPO terminal, nor will the 541 send SMS/text or Email alerts to station personnel or log the alarm.
We’ll use Audio Loss as Audio Loss a typical example of a hysteresis-type alarm. Alarm: must of course be set On to arm this function. The grayed- out Level (dB): meter shows the current pro- gram level for the sta- tion being monitored.
To enable the PI mis- match function, enter the station’s true PI code in the PI Code: box. The code being received at the moment is shown as the Current PI:, and if that’s for-sure your station simply enter that same hex value and click Save.
on typical group usage, program appropriate Threshold (%):, Time On (Sec): and Time Off (Sec): settings. Stations running an SCA subcarrier first need to set up the SCA Loss proper measurement parameters on the Tuner menu (Page 19). Only then should this alarm be used. Current SCA Injection (%): is shown so that threshold and timing sliders may be set appropriately.
Dante/AoIP output streams on Streams the rear-panel RJ45 AoIP Port. As with other digital outputs, the Level (dBFS): may be set between –30 and 0. Other Dante set- tings are addressed in a separate subsection shortly. — 39 —...
The 541 offers HTTP/Icecast Streams for general ‘tune-in’ lis- Other tening, and as independent UDP streams that allow the 541 to Streaming send raw compressed audio to a specific IP address and port. Options Both modes are available concurrently and are set-up under the Stream category on the Setup Webpage.
The alarm function assigned to each tally line is listed, and you can specify alarm tally Polarity:, whether you want an Active Ground (chassis ground) or Active Open (open circuit) when the alarm is triggered. In this example, Output 2 has been program- med for Polarity: to de- liver an Active Ground to GPO terminal 2 for...
It is generally also compatible with proprietary systems from independent manufacturers of AoIP-enabled products. The Dante-based AoIP utility of the 541 is quite similar to the IP Settings product’s general networking function. Like the LAN connec- tion, the independent AoIP connection may accept IP address —...
541. Any specific flow can be sent to more than one recipient. An AES67 flow is initiated from the Dante menu. You may start an Auto flow: with the IP: and Port: set automatically. Or you can set a Manual IP Address: and HTTP Port: to send the stream to.
and supplementary information to other equipment on the network. The 541 will interface directly with a network controller, tech- nically known as the SNMP ‘Manager.’ The 541 has an embed- ded ASCII text file named Management Information Base, or MIB. In setting up for SNMP operation, the MIB file will have to be downloaded from your unit through the Web interface and uploaded to the SNMP Manager.
EMAIL NOTE: The time-stamp feature for email notifications and the Email and Text Alarm Log depends on a network connection to sync with In- Notifications ternet time, along with setting the proper time zone and other options. This is detailed under the next subheading. Connected to the Internet, the 541 can send email or SMS/text notifications of reception and other faults to one or more recip- ients.
You may assign any or Notifications, all alarms to any or all (Send What) email or text addresses Recipients Notifica- tions section. Referring to the example here, click the down ar- row to select Recipient: 1. through 10. With a Recip- ient: selected, click the Send Emails For: boxes to choose which alarm con-...
with the + side facing out. Replace the battery when RTC Bat- tery: indicates other than Good. We have provided a reliable default time server, which is Time Server 1.inovonics.pool.ntp.org. If you prefer another, overtype the Serv- er: entry with your alternate and click Save. ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Access to your 541 may be protected by multilevel passwords, Security and...
NOTE: A ‘hard reset’ is required to bypass a local or a Web in- Lost Password terface password. This must be done at the installation site! A (Hard Reset) hard reset not only deletes the password, but will also return the 541 to all-factory-default settings.
settings (to maintain access to the unit), so first doing a Down- load Hardware Profile might be a smart move. NOTE: Before attempting a firmware update, we do recommend Updating first saving a fresh Hardware Profile, as a firmware update may Firmware affect user settings.
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INOVONICS WARRANTY TERMS OF SALE: Inovonics products are sold with an understand- ing of “full satisfaction”; that is, full credit or refund will be issued for products sold as new if returned to the point of purchase within 30 days following their receipt, provided that they are returned complete and in an “as received”...
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