GroPoint 2625-N-T Series Operation Manual

Profile multi segment soil moisture & temperature profiling probe
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GroPoint™ Profile Multi Segment
Soil Moisture & Temperature
Profiling Probe
Models 2625-N-T-x, 2625-N-x, 2625-M-T-x, 2625-M-x
OPERATION MANUAL
March 2023
V1.1.3

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  • Page 1 GroPoint™ Profile Multi Segment Soil Moisture & Temperature Profiling Probe Models 2625-N-T-x, 2625-N-x, 2625-M-T-x, 2625-M-x OPERATION MANUAL March 2023 V1.1.3...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    P a g e Table of Contents Overview ........................... 4 Technology (TDT) ......................4 GroPoint™ Profile Model Variations ..................5 Probe Technology ......................6 Wiring Connections ......................7 Reading Methods ....................... 7 Sensor Start Up Time / Measurement Time ................7 Important Things to Note ....................
  • Page 3 Coil Registers ........................42 Discrete Inputs ......................42 Appendix E: Accessories ....................43 Certificate of Compliance EU/Declaration of Conformity ............44 About GroPoint™ ........................45 Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com...
  • Page 4: Overview

    This allows for the accurate de- termination of the soil moisture content. GroPoint™ TDT⁵ profiling probes detect water as much as 5 centimetres (2 inches) from the surface of the probe fins although, like all dielectric based sensors, moisture closest to the sur-...
  • Page 5: Gropointâ„¢ Profile Model Variations

    P a g e GroPoint™ Profile Model Variations The GroPoint™ Profile sensor can be ordered with and without temperature sensors. The in- formation in this manual covers material for sensors with temperature sensors. If you have or- dered sensors without temperature sensors, the commands applicable to the temperature sen- sor readings will be inactive.
  • Page 6: Probe Technology

    The drawing below shows the probe dimensions of the 2-8 segment probes, Temperature sen- sor locations provided in table below: Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 7: Wiring Connections

    GP-USB Connect - SDI-12 Sensor (Part# 6300) is a USB to Sensor interface that connects sensors directly to application software on a USB equipped computer. GroPoint™ accessories are listed in appendix E of this manual. Sensor Start Up Time / Measurement Time Important Things to Note The time from application of power to the SDI-12 power bus until the sensor is ready to receive a command is approximately 350 ms.
  • Page 8: Basic Sdi-12 Command List

    Responses from the sensor always include the sensor’s address as the first character and are always terminated with the <CR><LF> (carriage return-line feed) sequence. Basic SDI-12 Command List The GroPoint™ Lite Profiling Probes respond to the following basic SDI-12 commands. In all cases, = sensor address. Default sensor address is ‘0’.
  • Page 9: Acknowledge Active Command: A

    This ID string identifies the supported SDI-12 compatibility level as 1.3, sensor vendor as ‘RIOTTECH’ (RIOT Technology Corp.), the sensor model as GPLPTN (GroPoint™ Lite Profiling with soil temperature), the firmware version as ‘027’ (V2.7 firmware), and the sensor’s serial number as 300123.
  • Page 10: Start Measurement Command: Am! Or Am1! Or Am2

    Each moisture value has the format ‘+mm.m’ which represents the volumetric moisture content in Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 11: Extended Sdi-12 Command List

    Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com...
  • Page 12: Extended Sdi-12 Command List

    Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 13: Extended Command Descriptions

    “0” to “9”, and the letters “A” to “C”. The value “cccccccc” is the Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com...
  • Page 14 1.0 = 0x3F800000. Refer to the table of commands on the following pages for the appropriate commands for all sensor types. Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 15 00000000 aXC2! aXC2cccccccc! 00000000 aXC3! aXC3cccccccc! 3F800000 Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 16 00000000 scale aX1XC5! aX1XC5cccccccc! 0.09765625 3DC80000 Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 17 0.09765625 3DC80000 aX1XC6! aX1XC6cccccccc! 00000000 aX1XC7! aX1XC7cccccccc! 00000000 Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 18: Additional Product Information

    100 mA Temperature -20°C to +70°C -40°C to +85°C Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 19: Appendix A: Probe Installation / Extraction

    The slide hammer Insertion toolkit is used to form a pilot hole using the steel pilot rod Then insert a GroPoint™ Lite profiling probe into this preformed hole. The pilot rod has the same cross section as the profiling probe. For accurate readings it is essential to use the pi- lot rod to pre-form the hole for the profiling probe.
  • Page 20: Sensor Installation Guidelines

    • Use conduit to protect the cable against damage from animals, lawn mowers, exposure to chemicals, etc. Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 21: Slide Hammer And Pilot Rod Installation Method

    Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com...
  • Page 22: Auger Installation Method

    Do not pull the probe up by the sensor cable. Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 23: Appendix B: Soil Specific Calibration Process

    These differences are generally small, on the order of a few percent, however for highest accu- racy the user may wish to calibrate for the specific soil type used in their own application. The process described here may be used to custom calibrate the GroPoint™ Lite Profiling probes for specific soil types.
  • Page 24: Equipment Required

     Plastic Scraper / Wooden Tongue Depressors: useful to scrape soil off gloves, probes, Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved...
  • Page 25: Procedure

    Record the total volume of soil started with. This will be used to estimate the amount of water to add at each stage. Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 26 Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 27 Seg 4 Moisture 0.34 0.60 0.22 0.32 0.40 Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 28 Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com...
  • Page 29: Entering Coefficients Into The Probe

     A Compendium of On-Line Soil Survey Information - Soil Classification for Soil Survey Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved...
  • Page 30 30 | P a g e Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 31: Appendix C: Determining Volumetric Moisture Content (Weight Method - In Laboratory)

    The volumetric moisture percentage is calculated according to the following process: Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 32 (this will introduce an error in the sample). Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 33 8. Weigh the soil sample and cup together on the scale to the nearest tenth of a gram (0.1 g). Record the weight. Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 34: Example Calculation

    When finished all measurements, return the soil samples to the soil box and mix in well. Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com...
  • Page 35: Appendix D: Modbus Programming Manual

    P a g e Appendix D: Modbus Programming Manual The GroPoint Lite Profiling Probe (GPLP) Modbus version uses standard Modbus RTU protocol (RS-485). The probe can only operate as a slave device. Sensor factory default address is 01. The sensor address can be changed via holding register 40201 (see below). Default communi- cation settings are 19200 Baud, 8 Bits, Even Parity, one Stop Bit.
  • Page 36 Sequence section below for a description of the measurement processing time during soil moisture and soil temperature measurements. Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 37: Data Values

    In order to obtain the true result, the decimal place setting Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com...
  • Page 38 02 indicating illegal data address. Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 39 0.09765625* 40033-40034 Segment 4 third order polynomial A (32-bit IEEE float) Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 40: Detailed Description Of Holding Registers

    = A*m + B*m + C*m + D Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 41 6=300. The new baud rate does not take effect until the sensor is power cycled, or if the restart communications diagnostic command (08, with subfunction 01) is received. Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 42: Coil Registers

    Using the read discrete input command will return an exception response with exception code of 01 (function code not supported). Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com www.gropoint.com All Rights Reserved ©2020, RIOT Technology Corp.
  • Page 43: Appendix E: Accessories

    Instantaneous Readings ity Battery Part 6300 alogger Part 2992 Part 2628 Click here for full description of GroPoint Accessories Need Help? Email support@gropoint.com or visit www.gropoint.com/support RIOT Technology Corp. | #220–10114 McDonald Park Rd | North Saanich V8L5X8, BC Canada | +1.250.412.6642 www.riotwireless.com...
  • Page 44: Certificate Of Compliance Eu/Declaration Of Conformity

    Canada for the following product(s): Models: GroPoint Lite Profiling Probes (all segment and temperature sensor configurations) Any model with part numbers starting with 2625, or 3060 The object of the declaration described above is in conformity with the relevant Union harmoni-...
  • Page 45: About Gropoint

    GroPoint™ is the brand associated with RioT soil moisture and temperature monitoring solutions and technology. We have the historical expertise for all GroPoint™ products in-house and available to assist former clients of E.S.I. Environmental Sensors , and new clients interested in leveraging over 25 years of soil monitor- ing expertise across the science, agricultural, smart agriculture, irrigation, hydrological and indus- trial sectors.

This manual is also suitable for:

2625-n series2625-m-t series2625-m series

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