Summary of Contents for TeamOne TeaM1-5GM
- Page 1 TM1-5GM2020SG TeaM1-5GM Modem/Router TM1-5GM2020SG USER GUIDE Revision 6.0 Updated 30 Mar 2022 P a g e 1 | 64...
- Page 2 TM1-5GM2020SG Purchase list of TeaM1-5GM modem/router & accessories 1. Harsh Environment Package 1 (TeaM1-5GM-H1) Description Quantity Part No. Photo Remarks TeaM1-5GM TM1- Modem/Router Unit 5GM2020SG Length 1m with Power cable 5GM-H1-B open ended IO cable Length 1m with 5GM-H2-B (Serial ports, DIOs)
- Page 3 TM1-5GM2020SG 2. Harsh Environment Package 2 (TeaM1-5GM-H2) Description Quantity Part No. Photo Remarks TeaM1-5GM TM1- Modem/Router Unit 5GM2020SG Length 1m with Power cable 5GM-H1-B open ended IO cable Length 1m with 5GM-H2-B (Serial ports, DIOs) open ended Low-Profile integrated 5GM-ANT-...
- Page 4 TM1-5GM2020SG 3. Basic Package (TeaM1-5GM-B) SN Description Quantity Part No. Photo Remarks TeaM1-5GM TM1- Modem/Router Unit 5GM2020SG Length 1m with 3.2 Power cable 5GM-H1-B open ended IO cable Length 1m with 5GM-H2-B (Serial ports, DIOs) open ended Integrated 3G, 4G,...
- Page 5 TM1-5GM2020SG 4. Optional & Customized Accessories SN Description Part No. Remark XX: customization code issued. 4.1 Power cable 5GM-H1-C-XX Customized length and/or termination available XX: Customization code issued. 4.2 IO cable 5GM-H2-C-XX Customized length and/or termination available Options: IP67 Cat.5e/6 Ethernet 5GM-H3-C-XX Cable length...
- Page 6 TM1-5GM2020SG Read this Safety Guide first. User's Manual - Safety Guide Thank you for purchasing this 5G Modem Router. WARNING • Before using, read these user's manuals of this 5G modem router to ensure correct usage through understanding. After reading, store them in a safe place for future reference. Incorrect handling of this product could possibly result in personal injury or physical damage.
- Page 7 TM1-5GM2020SG Safety Precautions WARNING Never use the 5G modem router if a problem should occur. Abnormal operations such as smoke, strange odor, excessive sound, damaged casing or elements or cables, penetration of liquids or foreign matter or the like can cause a fire or electrical shock.
- Page 8 Hereby, TEAM ONE TECHNOLOGIES PTE LTD declares that the radio equipment type TM1- 5GM2020SG is in compliance with Directive 2014/53/EU. The full text of the EU declaration of conformity is available at the following internet address: https://www.teamone.com.sg/product/the-5g- modem/. P a g e 8 | 64...
- Page 9 TM1-5GM2020SG Version History Version Date Description 10.02.2021 Initial copy 15.03.2021 Document layout changes 23/04/2021 Document information updates 14/07/2021 Includes antennas information 20/01/2022 Includes safety information and CE DoC Web GUI layout changes, includes firmware upgrade procedure 30/03/2022 (section 6.7) and RF module AT command information (section 6.3) P a g e 9 | 64...
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Page 10: Table Of Contents
TM1-5GM2020SG Table of Contents Overview ..........................13 Cellular Network Connection .................... 13 Protocols and Data Security ..................... 13 Characteristic and Features ....................13 Installation Guide and Connection ................... 14 Dimensions / Size / Mounting Holes .................. 14 Panels / External Connectors .................... 15 Panel LEDs ........................ - Page 11 TM1-5GM2020SG SSH-Keys ......................... 32 System ..........................32 6.4.1 General Settings ......................32 6.4.2 Logging........................32 6.4.3 Time Synchronization ....................33 6.4.4 Language and Style ....................34 Software ........................... 34 LED Configuration ......................35 Backup / Flash Firmware ....................35 Reboot ..........................37 Configuration ...........................
- Page 12 TM1-5GM2020SG 8.4.2 Port Forward ......................55 8.4.3 Traffic Rules ......................56 8.4.4 NAT Rules ......................... 57 Statistics ..........................58 Processor ......................... 58 System Load........................58 Memory ..........................59 Logout ............................. 59 Appendix ..........................60 11.1 Optional Enterprise 5G/4G+GNSS Integrated RF Antenna (IP69K) ......60 11.2 Optional Low Profile 5G/4G+GNSS Integrated RF Antenna (IP69K) ......
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Page 13: Overview
TM1-5GM2020SG 1 Overview TeaM1-5GM is an industrial standard 5G modem to support 3G, 4G, 5GNR a n d G N S S . The robust mechanical enclosure design of modem/router makes it suitable to operate in harsh environment. Powered by 9~48V DC power supply, the device is suitable for vehicle, train, maritime, railway and outdoor applications. -
Page 14: Installation Guide And Connection
TM1-5GM2020SG 2 Installation Guide and Connection 2.1 Dimensions / Size / Mounting Holes Weight: 600g Vibration: 10g-PK random Shock: 20g impulse Waterproof: IP67 Surface: AL6061, Black anodizing Mounting: 4 x M4 x 10mm screw mounting Product Serial Tag: Size: 120mm x 98mm x 59mm P a g e 14 | 64... -
Page 15: Panels / External Connectors
TM1-5GM2020SG 2.2 Panels / External Connectors Table 1: Panel Connectors Description Remarks ANT3 5G Antenna 1, SMA 50 Ω ANT4 5G Antenna 2, SMA 50 Ω MIMO, N77/78/79 5GNR ANT5 5G Antenna 3, SMA 50 Ω ANT6 5G Antenna 4, SMA 50 Ω ANT1 4G/3G Antenna 1, SMA 50 Ω... -
Page 16: Panel Leds
On — 5GNR NSA connected 2.4 Antenna Frequency Bands Information Above table shows the operating band in the TeaM1-5GM. Any 50 Ohm RF antenna working in the bands shall be applicable for the device. The TeaM1-5GM uses SMA socket on its panel, and the respective antennas shall be terminated with SMA plug accordingly. -
Page 17: External Cables And Connector Pin Assignment
TM1-5GM2020SG 2.5 External Cables and Connector Pin Assignment External panel connectors used on TeaM1-5GM are listed as in below table: Table 2: Panel Connectors and External Cable Panel Connector Description and part number External cable and terminal connector PN. Power input, engineering port,... -
Page 18: Panel Connector J2 And External Cable H2
TM1-5GM2020SG 2.5.2 Panel Connector J2 and External Cable H2 Table 4: Panel Connectors J2 and External Cable H2 Panel Connector Cable connector Cable J2: D38999/24WD35SN Signal Description D38999/26WD35PN labelling Pin No. Pin No. Pin 1 RS422A (RX+) Pin 1 RS422 connection Pin 2 RS422B (RX-) -
Page 19: Panel Connector J3 And External Cable H3
TM1-5GM2020SG 2.5.3 Panel Connector J3 and External Cable H3 Table 5: Panel Connectors J3 and External Cable H3 Panel Connector Cable connector J3: MRJR-8F81-01 Signal Description RJ45 plug Cable labelling Pin No. Pin No. Pin 1 BI_DA+ Pin 1 Whit/green Pin 2 BI_DA- Pin 2... -
Page 20: Sim Card Plug / Removal
TM1-5GM2020SG 2.6 SIM Card Plug / Removal 1.Untighten the two screws on SIM card cover 2. Using needle to eject the SIM card out from the Connector. 3. Insert the Nano-SIM card into the SIM card connector Notes: SIM card cover shall be put back with sealing gasket P a g e 20 | 64... -
Page 21: System Power Up & Setup
TM1-5GM2020SG 3 System Power Up & Setup 3.1 Connection Diagram any 5G single / integrated antenna (50 Ohm) 3.2 Power Up After connecting H1 to the power supply, it normally takes 20-25s for the system to boot up. When the ‘PWR’ LED lights up, it means system is booted. P a g e 21 | 64... -
Page 22: General Web Portal Settings
TM1-5GM2020SG 4 General Web Portal Settings 4.1 Log Into Your Router Running OpenWrt We have installed OpenWrt but now is time to get our router configured. Visit your router's administration page. No matter what the address was before, OpenWrt simplifies this by setting the administration address to be http://192.168.1.1/. -
Page 23: Status Page
TM1-5GM2020SG 4.2 Status Page Once you have logged in, you will see the ‘General’ – ‘Overview’ page. From here you can get the detail information from the high-level view of your router’s status. In the figure, you can see some basic system information like the version of OpenWrt and the web interface packages of OpenWrt, which is named LuCI. -
Page 24: Network And Graphs
TM1-5GM2020SG 4.3 Network and Graphs The section will be described the network status of the system. Three network information will be display in the Web GUI which are Load, Traffic and Connections. 4.3.1 Load Load information in the Network Graphs section, there is an overall loading status of the system as shown in the screen shot below, and it is categorized in 1 min Load, 5 min Load and 15 min Load. -
Page 25: Connection
TM1-5GM2020SG 4.3.3 Connection Connections information in the Network Graphs section, it contains the current UDP, TCP and other connections currently, and their average speed and peak speed. 4.4 Device List In the ‘Device list’, any connected device will be displayed in the Web GUI page. P a g e 25 | 64... -
Page 26: Status
TM1-5GM2020SG 5 Status The section will be described the status of the system including Firewall, Routes and Logs. 5.1 Firewall Status of the Firewall will be display in the section. 5.2 Routes Status of the Routes will be display in the section. P a g e 26 | 64... -
Page 27: Logs
TM1-5GM2020SG 5.3 Logs There are two segments in this section, which are ‘System Log’ and ‘Kernel Log’. System Log provide the information of the network condition, Kernel Log provide the log of the system boot up and operation. User able to read the system information regards to the cellular status from the Kernel Log page. -
Page 28: Administration
TM1-5GM2020SG 6 Administration 6.1 Set Up Root Password Now that we have a sense of the information on the status section, we need to fix that lack of a root password. We can do that in ‘Administration’ – ‘System’ – ‘Router Password’. Since this is an extremely powerful account, we need to provide a strong password that you'll remember. -
Page 29: Access The Modem Operating System Using Ssh
TM1-5GM2020SG 6.2.1 Access the Modem Operating System Using SSH Connect H3(Ethernet cable) or H4(USB cable) to computer Notes: Connect H4 to computer needs to install driver to enable USB – Ethernet Adapter connection. User can install the driver from the windows update. a. -
Page 30: Access Rf Module At Command With Ssh
TM1-5GM2020SG Click ‘Open’ and a window will appear, here we login as ‘root’ Enter the password Now we are in 6.2.2 Access RF Module AT Command With SSH The section allows user to modify the RF module setting using AT command through the SSH access. - Page 31 TM1-5GM2020SG RF module communication window will appear. User should input the following AT command to ensure the RF module is working in the correct mode. at+qcfg=”usbnet”,2 Switch protocol to MBIM • at+qcfg=”ims”,2 to disable the IP Multimedia Subsystem. • User should follow the AT command to ensure the 5G modem router able to work normally. Notes: Customer is not recommended to edit the RF module setting without advice or request from the supplier else the warranty will void.
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Page 32: Ssh-Keys
TM1-5GM2020SG 6.3 SSH-Keys The section allows to attach public keys which allow for the SSH logins without password, but higher security compared to the use of plain passwords. 6.4 System The section allow user to configure the basic aspects of your device like its hostname or the time zone. -
Page 33: Time Synchronization
TM1-5GM2020SG 6.4.3 Time Synchronization Time Synchronization setup for the system. P a g e 33 | 64... -
Page 34: Language And Style
TM1-5GM2020SG 6.4.4 Language and Style System Language setup. 6.5 Software User able to install required software from the section. The software modules are based from OpenWrt. For any information of the software setup, user should check with the OpenWrt forum or website. User can click the “Update lists…”... -
Page 35: Led Configuration
TM1-5GM2020SG 6.6 LED Configuration The section allows user to setup the LED indicators display method according to the status of the device, network, and connection. 6.7 Backup / Flash Firmware The section allows user to upgrade the firmware, backup and restore the configuration. 1. - Page 36 TM1-5GM2020SG Important: Never power off the 5G Modem Router and unplug the ethernet cable once the firmware is flashing. Once it happens, firmware in the system will be corrupted. 1. Update the web portal page using WinSCP. 2. Open WinSCP, setup as figure below and login. 4.
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Page 37: Reboot
TM1-5GM2020SG 6.8 Reboot The section allows user to perform reboot the system. 7 Configuration 7.1 banIP This section is used to ban incoming and/or outgoing IP addresses via ipsets. IP address blocking is commonly used to protect against brute force attacks, prevent disruptive or unauthorized address(es) from access or it can be used to restrict access to or from a particular geographic area. -
Page 38: Banip Configuration Options
TM1-5GM2020SG 7.1.1 banIP Configuration Options Caution: Edit this section at your own risk. usually, the pre-configured banIP setup works quite well and no manual overrides are needed • the following options apply to the 'global' config section: • o ban_enabled => main switch to enable/disable banIP service (bool/default: '0', disabled) o ban_automatic =>... -
Page 39: Logging Of Banned Packets
TM1-5GM2020SG processing in parallel (int/default: '4') o ban_fetchutil => name of the used download utility: 'uclient-fetch', 'wget', 'curl', 'aria2c' (default: not set, automatically detected) o ban_fetchparm => special config options for the download utility (default: not set) o ban_autoblacklist => store auto-addons temporary in ipset and permanently in local blacklist as well (bool/default: '1', enabled) o ban_autowhitelist =>... -
Page 40: Cellular
TM1-5GM2020SG 7.2 Cellular The section allows user to setup the interval of the system log update, LED configuration status for the cellular signal strengthen, Mode of the cellular like AUTO, NR5G, LTE, WCDMA, ENABLE ALL, SA, and NSA. 7.2.1 Interval The section allows user to set the interval to update the information in the system log. - Page 41 TM1-5GM2020SG 7.2.1.2 Output and Verification 1. When the FTP is successfully connected between 5G Modem Router and Server. The System log under Status > Logs will show information as figure below. 2. Log into your server, and go to the file saved location set in the section 3 step 2. a.
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Page 42: Led Configuration For Signal Strength
TM1-5GM2020SG 7.2.2 LED Configuration for Signal Strength Customized threshold of signal strength according to various scenario, which means users have the right to decide how to classify the signal strength. 7.2.3 Mode Set the operating mode of 5GM Mode: This allows user to set the operation mode of 5GM, which contains: Auto: The modem will automatically choose operating mode •... -
Page 43: Remotegpio
TM1-5GM2020SG 7.3 RemoteGPIO In this section, the four available GPIO are listed here with their attribute displayed. Click on 'Edit' and input value to write to /sys/class/gpio/gpio$(num)/value Click ‘Save’ to apply to changes. P a g e 43 | 64... -
Page 44: Uhttpd
TM1-5GM2020SG 7.4 uHTTPd uHTTPd is configured to be the default LuCI web interface for OpenWrt. It is a web server written to be an efficient and stable server, suitable for lightweight tasks commonly used with embedded devices and proper integration with OpenWrt's configuration framework (UCI). In addition, it provides all the functionality expected of present-day web servers. -
Page 45: Configuration
TM1-5GM2020SG libustream-* SSL library (on top of an actual SSL library: polarssl, mbedtls, cyalssl, openssl). Previously the package uhttpd-mod-tls was required, but it is not needed any more as long as you have installed a libustream library variant. Since Dec2016 luci-ssl installs by default libustream- mbedtls. -
Page 46: List Of Ports
TM1-5GM2020SG 7.5.2 List of Ports In this segment, the only 4 serial ports are listed. By clicking the ‘Edit’ Button user can change the settings of each port. 7.5.3 Net In this section, user can set the destination where the serial port connects to. The connection can be encrypted by SSL and Certificate file. - Page 47 TM1-5GM2020SG 2. Set the name of the Net 3. Select type of the Net 4. Set the local port 5. Set SSL, SSL verify if needed (here leave it as default) 6. Set the Cert File and CA File is needed 7.
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Page 48: Links
TM1-5GM2020SG 7.5.4 Links This section links the serial ports to nets that we set above. Steps to link the ports: Click the ‘Add’ button 1. Set a name for the link 2. Choose a serial port to link (eg. RS232_1) 3. -
Page 49: Snmpd
TM1-5GM2020SG 7.6 SNMPD The section allow user to setup the SNMPD for manual configuration. P a g e 49 | 64... -
Page 50: Network
TM1-5GM2020SG 8 Network 8.1 Interfaces 8.1.1 LAN Interface In ‘Network’ – ‘LAN’ section, all of existing LAN interfaces will be listed here. There are four operations that user can perform, which are ‘Restart’, ‘Stop’, ‘Edit’ and ‘Delete’. After each operation has been done, user must Click ‘Save & Apply’ button for the changes to take effect. Click the ‘Add new interface…’... - Page 51 TM1-5GM2020SG 8.1.1.1 Edit LAN Setting Detail refers to official document in OpenWrt website. IPV4 Address: 192.168.1.1, here you have to put your new IP address. IPV4 Netmask: choose the netmasks from the list as per your IP address. Gateway IPV4: you can add your gateway as per your choice. The IPV4 Broadcast: leave it as default.
- Page 52 TM1-5GM2020SG 8.1.1.2 DHCP Server If you are using the OpenWrt as AP mode it is not necessary to enable the DHCP server, but if you are using the OpenWrt as a router then DHCP has to enable. For Ignore interface option Disable DHCP for this interface.
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Page 53: Wan
TM1-5GM2020SG 8.1.2 WAN Add WAN interface and configuration. For 5GM to operate correctly, this section is the most essential part. Steps: 1. Click the ‘Add new interface…’ button 2. Give a name the interface 3. Choose a protocol for the interface. In most of the cases, an 4G/5G SIM card is used to set up a WAN interface, here is an example of using QCM Cellular as the protocol. -
Page 54: Dhcp And Dns
TM1-5GM2020SG 8.2 DHCP and DNS This is a combined DHCP-Server and DNS-Forwarder for NAT firewalls. User can find the detail setup information from the OpenWrt forum and website. 8.3 Static Routes Routes specify over which interface and gateway a certain host or network can be reached. User can find the detail setup information from the OpenWrt forum and website. -
Page 55: General Setting
TM1-5GM2020SG 8.4.1 General Setting The firewall creates zones over your network interfaces to control network traffic flow. 8.4.2 Port Forward This page is a lite version of Port Forwards comparing with that in the usual LuCI interface (Network → WAN → Port Forwards). Port forwarding allows remote computers on the Internet to connect to a specific computer or service within the private LAN. -
Page 56: Traffic Rules
TM1-5GM2020SG 8.4.3 Traffic Rules Traffic rules define policies for packets traveling between different zones, for example to reject traffic between certain hosts or to open WAN ports on the router. P a g e 56 | 64... -
Page 57: Nat Rules
TM1-5GM2020SG 8.4.4 NAT Rules NAT rules allow fine grained control over the source IP to use for outbound or forwarded traffic. P a g e 57 | 64... -
Page 58: Statistics
TM1-5GM2020SG 9 Statistics There are three graphs in this section, processor usage percentage, system load and memory usage. Before the data to be display, user need to setup the Collected Settings and click “Save & Apply”. 9.1 Processor 9.2 System Load P a g e 58 | 64... -
Page 59: Memory
TM1-5GM2020SG 9.3 Memory 10 Logout Click this section, the router will be logged out. P a g e 59 | 64... -
Page 60: Appendix
TM1-5GM2020SG 11 Appendix 11.1 Optional Enterprise 5G/4G+GNSS Integrated RF Antenna (IP69K) 5GM-ANT- M670-BB-6CG Specification / Features All in one 6+1 MIMO Cellular 4G/5G + GNSS/GPS • Antenna Cellular Frequency 600 to 6000MHz • • GNSS Frequency Range 1562-1612MHz 50Ω Nominal Impedance •... -
Page 61: Optional Low Profile 5G/4G+Gnss Integrated Rf Antenna (Ip69K)
TM1-5GM2020SG 11.2 Optional Low Profile 5G/4G+GNSS Integrated RF Antenna (IP69K) 5GM-ANT- M970-BB-6CG Specification / Features All in one 6+1 MIMO Cellular 4G/5G + GNSS/GPS • • Antenna Cellular Frequency 600 to 6000MHz GNSS Frequency Range 1562-1612MHz • 50Ω Nominal Impedance •... -
Page 62: Mounting Option For M670 And M970
TM1-5GM2020SG 11.2.1 Mounting option for M670 and M970 Aluminum L-Bracket Mount Kit w/U-Bolt Adjustable Magnetic Mount Base P a g e 62 | 64... -
Page 63: Optional Heavy Duty 5G/4G+Gnss Integrated Rf Antenna (Ip69K)
TM1-5GM2020SG 11.3 Optional Heavy Duty 5G/4G+GNSS Integrated RF Antenna (IP69K) 5GM-ANT- YB0007AA Specification / Features 4x MIMO Cellular 4G/5G • • Antenna Cellular Frequency 600 to 5000MHz 50Ω Nominal Impedance • • Operation Temperature -20 to 80 °C IP67 Water Ingress Protection •... -
Page 64: Optional Heavy Duty 5G/4G+Gnss Integrated Rf Antenna (Ip69K)
TM1-5GM2020SG 11.4 Optional Heavy Duty 5G/4G+GNSS Integrated RF Antenna (IP69K) 5GM-ANT- GSA.8835 Specification / Features Cellular 4G/5G • Antenna Cellular Frequency 600 to 6000MHz • • 50Ω Nominal Impedance Operation Temperature -40 to 85 °C • • IP67 Water Ingress Protection PC+ABS Antenna Housing •...