1 Table of Contents Table of Contents ..............i Table of Figures ..............iv CAUTIONS ................5 Explanation of Graphic Symbols................. 5 Important Warnings ....................6 Specifications ................7 Range .......................... 7 Response Time ......................7 Accuracy ........................7 Sample Gas Compatibility ................... 7 Sample Requirements ....................
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Outputs and Remote Connections........27 The I/O Connector .....................27 9.1.1 Alarm 1 and 2 (NC-C-NO) ................27 9.1.2 4 to 20 mA Isolated Output (4-20+, 4-20-) ...........27 9.1.3 Analog Output (Rec + & Rec - )) ..............28 9.1.4 Remote Range Indicator (Range Com - Range 1, 2, 3) ........28 9.1.5 Sensor Off (Sensor Off Com, Sensor Off) ............28 9.1.6...
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Warranty ................. 67 Index ..................69 Table of Contents DF-110E...
There are a number of warnings and cautions that must be observed to avoid damage to the analyzer as well as insuring the safety of its users. The analyzer must be operated in a manner specified in this manual. Delta F cannot be responsible for direct or consequential damages that result from installing and/or operating the analyzer in a manner not described in this manual.
3.2 Important Warnings DANGER Potentially hazardous AC voltages are present within this instrument. Leave all servicing to qualified personnel. Disconnect the AC power source when installing or removing: external connections, the sensor, the electronics, or when charging or draining electrolyte. CAUTION Do not operate this Oxygen Analyzer without a complete understanding of the instructions in this manual.
4 Specifications 4.1 Range DF-110 Single Range Analyzer Range (ppm) DF-110 Range (%) DF-110 Model # Model # 0 to 5,000 ppm 111-5000 0 to 25% 111-P25 0 to 1,000 ppm 111-1000 0 to 10% 111-P10 0 to 500 ppm 111-500 0 to 5% 111-P5...
Sensor with Stab-El Neutralizes contaminants including acids such as CO S, Cl , NO , SO etc. (See page 15 for concentration limits). 4.5 Sample Requirements Gas phase, non-condensing, sample temperature: -17 to 45°C (0 to 113°F). Flow rate 1.0 to 2.0 scfh at 0.2 to 1.0 psig pressure. 4.6 Ambient Temperature Requirements Room/cabinet temperature: 0 to 45°C (32 to 113°F) 4.7 Miscellaneous...
The electrolyte is a caustic solution. Review the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) on page 49 before handling the electrolyte solution. 5.1 Charging the Sensor Locate the Oxygen Sensor 1. Un-screw the lid from the sensor. Figure 1: Delta F Oxygen Sensor Analyzer Start-Up Procedure DF-110E...
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Add Electrolyte 1. Add the entire contents of one bottle of Delta F type E-Lectrolyte Blue to the sensor. 2. Add enough Delta F Replenishment Solution to raise the level to the “max” line, if needed. 3. Replace the sensor lid.
5.2 Powering up the Analyzer 1. Verify the analyzer is set to the desired 110 VAC or 220 VAC selection by checking the voltage indication sticker. 2. For concentrations below 100 ppm, it is useful to let the analyzer “purge” by letting gas flow through it for about five minutes before the power and sensor are turned on.
5.3 Additional Capabilities Your analyzer may be equipped with additional capabilities. Consult the Standard Features section on page 13 and the Options section on page 15 for information regarding: Analog Output Scaling for 0 to 1.0, 2.0 or 5.0 VDC ...
6 Standard Features The DF Series analyzers use a patented, non-depleting, coulometric sensor to detect oxygen in gas sample streams. The DF analyzer is generally tolerant of contaminants, as well as pressure and temperature fluctuations. However, the sample gas must be relatively clean, dry, and free of hostile components.
6.3 Analog Output The default setting for the analog signal output is 0 to 10 VDC. Alternate settings available when ordering are 0 to 1 VDC, 0 to 2 VDC or 0 to 5 VDC. The analog output is proportional to the oxygen reading of the analyzer. The analog output on a three range analyzer will be scaled to the “selected”...
One percent is equivalent to 10,000 ppm. Table 2: Maximum Acid Gas Concentrations with Stab-El (in ppm) Contact Delta F for recommendations on using the Stab-El sensor on acid gases other than those listed above. If the acid gas components in your gas exceed the limits in Table 2 several approaches can be taken: ...
7.2 Alarms The DF-110 can be equipped with one or two alarms. Alarm 1 can be factory configured for high O , low O , and Trouble. Alarm 2 can be configured for high O or low O In the standard oxygen alarm configuration: ...
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(Example: See the entry for the three range 0-100.0/1000.0/10000 PPM analyzer. If the analyzer is set to the 0-100.0 PPM range the alarm set point at Display + and Display - will be 0-100.0 PPM scaled over 0 to 1.000 VDC. So if the voltage happened to be 0.100 VDC then the set point would be 10.0 PPM.
The life of the filter element is dependent upon the nature of the sample gas. Therefore, it is difficult to recommend a filter element replacement frequency. Delta F recommends to check the filter condition every several weeks initially until the demands of the application can be determined and a filter element replacement frequency can be established.
The Flow Switch connections can be made directly at the flow switch or terminal strip, if equipped. The contacts are rated at 120 VAC or 120 VDC at 0.5 A resistive. 7.6 Flow Control Valve The upstream Flow Control Valve is mounted adjacent to the Flow Indicator. It may be used to control the gas flow rate in systems where the inlet pressure is less than 5 psi.
(depending upon the configuration ordered). For gases heavier than Nitrogen the specific gas must be specified at time of order, and many heavy gases may be accommodated, with a few limitations. Consult Delta F, prior to ordering, for details. The scale factor adjustment control will be labeled with the factory configured scale factor (example: % N in Ethylene).
In such a case, it would be appropriate to use an analyzer of the next highest range (e.g. 0-500 ppm). Consult Delta F for application specific details. Adjusting the Gas Scale Factor Pot for Light Gases 7.10.1...
Figure 6: Gas Correction Factor Adjustment 7.10.2 Adjusting the Gas Scale Factor Pot for Gases Heavier Than Nitrogen 1) Open the front door. 2) Locate the View Ref. Toggle switch. See Figure 6. 3) Throw the toggle switch upward (toward the label that lists the scale factor gas) and observe the front panel display.
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Table 5: Gas Scale Factor Correction Values Disclaimer The method used to correct the calibration of the Delta F Oxygen Analyzer for measurement in non-nitrogen background gases is derived from a well known theoretical mass transfer equation. This equation accounts for the change in oxygen diffusion rates through different gases.
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Questions regarding the calculation of a background gas correction factor for a specific application should be directed to the Delta F Customer Support Services Department at (781) 935-5808. NOTE: In light gas (H or He) backgrounds, the diffusion rate of oxygen will be greater than that in nitrogen, resulting in a higher absolute current generated by the sensor.
8.1 Condensation Like most gas analyzers, the DF series operation will be compromised if there is condensation in the sensor. If that possibility exists, the gas should be pre- conditioned. Several techniques are available. If the gas is a hydrocarbon, maintain the sample from 20°F to 40°F above its dew point.
CAUTION After performing the leak test, open the up-stream valve slowly to slowly lower the pressure to the sensor. 8.4 Process Up-sets (Oxygen Shock) If a low range sensor is exposed to high concentrations of oxygen such as room air, it will enter an over range condition. The sensor may absorb excessive oxygen and it may take some time before it comes back “on-range”.
9 Outputs and Remote Connections 9.1 The I/O Connector Figure 7: I/O Connector Pin-out 9.1.1 Alarm 1 and 2 (NC-C-NO) The DF110 analyzer can be equipped with one or two optional alarms. In the “No Alarm” condition the NC contact is connected to the C contact. In the “Alarm”...
The 4 to 20 mA output is electrically isolated from all other analyzer outputs and from chassis (earth) ground. The maximum load resistance is 1K ohms. The analyzer provides a loop supply of approximately 28 VDC. Connections to the 4-20mA output should be made through a shielded, twisted pair with the shield tied to the Ground connection ( ).
9.1.7 Ground This is frame ground. All signals such as alarms, range indication, sensor off, analog and 4-20 mA outputs should be shielded and the shield should be tied to this terminal. To prevent ground loops, only connect the shield at this end. 9.1.8 Trouble Alarm The trouble alarm (if installed) is a combination of two alarms wired to a single output.
The pump connector will have 110 VAC present even if the analyzer is running on 220 VAC. The pump connector is intended to power the Delta F 5 watt pump only. The pump wires should be in a shielded cable (separate from the sensor signal) with the shield attached to the frame ground.
9.3.2 Remote Control of an External Pump If factory configured, an external pump (usually mounted on the sensor bracket) can be controlled via a remote, user provided switch connected in series with the Pump AC Hi and Pump AC Lo connections. The pump switch located on the front panel is in series with any external remote switch and must be turned on to allow remote control of the pump.
Calibration Checks 10.1 Sensor Maintenance Delta F analyzers require no routine maintenance other than the occasional addition of Delta F type Replenishment Solution to the sensor. Exposure to dry gas samples will gradually extract water from the sensor. Under these conditions, the frequency of additions will be slightly higher.
10.2 Calibration All Delta F analyzers are calibrated with certified gas standards at the factory prior to shipment. No additional calibration is required. Depending on the application, the calibration should be checked approximately every six months using a gas of known concentration and high quality plumbing components.
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B. Adjust Span/Zero Calibration 1. Apply a calibrated span or zero gas to the analyzer. 2. Allow ample time for the analyzer to equilibrate. 3. If necessary, slowly turn the appropriate Span or Zero adjustment to obtain an oxygen reading that agrees with the Span or Zero calibration gas. 4.
10.2.2 Adjusting the Span Calibration Pot (with the GSF Option installed) For analyzers that have Scale Factor installed, the Span calibration potentiometer is located to the right of the Sensor Off switch. When performing a Calibration Adjustment (as described above) the Span pot does not have a Span Calibration Reference value, as a result there is no need to throw the View Ref toggle switch.
11 Theory of Operation The Delta F Coulometric Sensor uses an ambient temperature oxygen reaction that is non-depleting. The cell produces a current flow that is determined by the number of oxygen molecules that are reduced at the cathode. The sensor reaction is driven by 1.3 volts applied across the electrodes.
12 Troubleshooting 12.1 Troubleshooting Guide The trouble shooting guide will help resolve many of the common problems that can occur. NOTE If it is necessary to return the analyzer to the factory for repair, refer to the Shipping the Analyzer section on page 45. 12.1.1 Problem Observations Observation...
Error! Bookmark not defined.. Rinse the sensor with de-ionized or distilled water prior to refilling and use only Delta F E-Lectrolyte Blue brand of electrolyte. Allow the sensor to sit for 60 minutes before starting gas flow and then allow several hours of operation on gas to equilibrate.
12.2 Troubleshooting Considerations 12.2.1 Gas Pressure Effects Gas tubing should be kept as short as possible to minimize pressure drop and overall system response time. Larger diameter tubing will help avoid pressure drop but will lengthen the response time. In general inch tubing should be limited to 15 foot runs.
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The effects of temperature are expressed in Table 10. Range Temp Range % of Reading/°F Typical Drift (70ºF nominal) (2% - 100% of range) (lower 2% of range) 45ºF – 95ºF 0-50 ppm ±0.32 ±65 ppb 45ºF – 95ºF 0-100 ppm ±0.32 ±125 ppb 45ºF –...
10423440 PCB - Main 10423430 Power Cord 110v 59017300 Pump 63000303 Replenishment Solution Ribbon Cable – Display to Main PCB 13326060 Ribbon Cable – Switch Bank to Main PCB 13326070 Sensor Call Delta F Table 11: Spare Parts Troubleshooting DF-110E...
12.2.6 Fuse Replacement DANGER The instrument power switch must be in the OFF position and the power cord unplugged before removing the fuse holder cap. Failure to do so may expose the operator to hazardous voltages. All fuses within the analyzer are user replaceable. The main power fuse is located on the rear panel above the AC power connector.
13 Shipping the Analyzer If it becomes necessary to ship the analyzer to the factory be sure to call Delta F at (781) 935-5808 to obtain a Return Material Authorization number. Be sure to mark the Return Material Authorization number on the outside of the shipping carton and on the packing list.
Operating Notices NOTE The sensor is shipped dry and must be charged with electrolyte before it is operated. Use only Delta F type E-Lectrolyte Blue. Failure to do so will void the warranty. NOTE If the electrolyte level is low, only Delta F type Replenishment Solution needs to be added to the sensor.
14.3 General Warnings Do not expose this equipment to rain or water spray unless it is housed in a rated NEMA 4 enclosure. Do not operate this analyzer above 45°C (113°F). Do not expose this analyzer to temperatures above 50°C (122°F). ...
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET - Electrolyte 1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE Electrolyte Solution, E-lectrolyte Gold, E-lectrolyte Blue, E- Trade Name lectrolyte Black, DF-E05, DF-E06, DF-E07, DF-E09 Delta F Corp., 4 Constitution Way, Woburn, MA Manufacturer 01801-1087, USA, Tel + 1-781-935-4600 USA: 1-800-424-9300 Emergency Contact...
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If the substance has entered the eyes, wash out with plenty of water for at least 15 - 20 Eye Contact minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower lids. Obtain medical attention immediately. If the chemical has been confined to the mouth, give large quantities of water as a Ingestion mouthwash.
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This material is supplied as an aqueous solution and will not be present in the Airborne Exposure atmosphere in normal use. Potassium Hydroxide Exposure Limits UK EH40, OEL (8hr TWA) 2mg/m NIOSH, (8hr TWA) 2mg/m ACGIH, Ceiling 2mg/m OSHA, not listed 9.
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Will degrade by reaction with carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to produce a Degradability non-hazardous product. Accumulation Information not available. No long-term effects expected due to degradation. Ecotoxicity The preparation is already in dilute solution and adverse aquatic effects are not expected due to further dilution.
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Does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors CAS# 1310-58-3 Listed as a Hazardous Substance under the CWA Clean Water Act None of the chemicals are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA None of the chemicals are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the None of the chemicals are considered highly hazardous by OSHA OSHA...
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET – 14.5 Replenishment Solution 1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE Replenishment Solution, RS-A Trade Name Delta F Corp., 4 Constitution Way, Woburn, MA Manufacturer 01801-1087, USA, Tel + 1-781-935-4600 USA: 1-800-424-9300 Emergency Contact International: 1-813-979-0626 (collect) Supplier and contact in UK (for use in the UK only) 2.
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self-contained breathing apparatus with full facepiece operated in the pressure demand or other positive pressure mode. 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES Non-hazardous material. Clean up of spills requires no special equipment or procedures. 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE Keep container tightly closed. Suitable for any general chemical storage area. Protect from freezing.
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11. Toxological Information Toxicity (water) CAS# 7732-18-5: Oral, rat: LD50 >90 mL/kg Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA Carcinogen Status 12. Ecological Information Completely soluble in water Mobility Not applicable. Degradability Not applicable. Accumulation Applicable. Ecotoxicity 13. Disposal Considerations Whatever cannot be saved can be flushed to sewer.
14.6 Seguridad PELIGRO Existen líneas de voltage en la Caja Analizadora de Oxígeno. Si la cubierta ha sido levantada, NO TOQUE ninguno de los componientes eléctricos mientras que el analizador esté todavía conectado a la corriente eléctrica AC. PRECAUCIÓN El electrólito es una solución caústica. Repase la hoja de datos de seguridad de materiales (MSDS) en esta sección antes de bregar con las soluciones electrólitas.
14.7 Avisos Generales No exponga este instrumento a la lluvia ni a alguna rociada de agua, almenos que esté encerrado en una caja clasificada como NEMA 4. No use este analizador en temperaturas más altas de 45°C (113°F). ...
14.8 Sicherheitshinweis VORSICHT/GEFAHR In der Hülle des Sauerstoff-Analysators besteht Stromspannung. BERÜHREN SIE beim Entfernen der Hülle KEINE elektrischen Bestandteile, wenn der Analysator an Wechselstrom angeschlossen ist. VORSICHT Das Elektrolyt ist eine kaustische Lösung. Gehen Sie die Liste der Material-Sicherheitsdaten in diesem Abschnitt durch, bevor Sie mit der Elektrolyt-Lösung umgehen.
14.9 Allgemeine Warnhinweise Setzen Sie diese Geräte keinem Regen oder Wassersprühung aus, sofern dieses sich nicht in einer NEMA-4-geprüften Hülle befindet. Bedienen Sie diesen Analysator nicht bei über 45 Grad Celsuis (113 Grad Fahrenheit). Setzen Sie diesen Analysator keinen Temperaturen über 50 Grad Celsuis (122 Grad Fahrenheit) aus.
14.10 Mesures de sécurité DANGER La ligne de voltage se trouve dans l’enclos de l’Analyseur d’Oxygène. Si l’enclos est déplacé, NE TOUCHEZ aucun des éléments électriques quand l’analyseur est relié au courant alternatif. PRECAUTION L’électrolyte est une solution caustique. Revisez les instsructions dans le feuillet d’informations regard au matériel de sécurité...
14.11 Precautions à prendre en general Ne pas exposer l’appareillage à l’eau de pluie ou d’arrosage, à moins qu’il ne soit enfermé dans un enclos classifié: NEMA 4”. Ne pas opérer cet analyseur à une temperature au dessus de 45°C (113°F). ...
14.12 Misure di sicurezza PERICOLO La ligna di voltaggio è acclusa nell’imballagio dell’Analizzatore dell’Ossigeno. Se l’imballagio è disfatto NON SI DEVE toccare gli elementi elettrici quando l’analizzatore viene collegato alla corrente alternata. ATTENZIONE L’elettrolito è una soluzione caustica. Rileggere il foglio di informazioni reguardo ai materiali di sicurezza “(MSDS)”...
14.13 Precauzioni da prendere in generale: Non si deve esporre l’apparecchiatura all pioggia o ai getti d’acqua, a meno che essa sia involta in una chiusura stimata al livello” “NEMA 4”. Non si deve operare l’analizzatore ad una temperature al di là di 45°C (113°F).
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Delta F's five (5) year Sensor Warranty offers extended protection such that, if any Sensor of a Delta F Oxygen Analyzer fails under normal use, within four (4) years after the expiration of the analyzer’s initial one-year full warranty,...
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Where is the max water level on the humidity bottle on my DF-011