Page 2
Imprint These operating instructions are original operating instructions. The operating instructions should be read carefully and followed. The basic prerequisite for safe handling and trouble- free operation of the equipment is knowledge of the safety regulations and observance of danger and warning notices. If the safety weighing enclosure or installed accessories are to be used in a way not intended by the manufacturer, please contact us in advance so that we can assess the risks involved.
Printer table (option) ............................. 24 Connection to the building's ventilation system via draught diverter ............25 Special safety instructions ........................... 26 Instructions for working with ST1 safety weighing enclosures ............. 28 Filter units ..............................29 Filter change (only by qualified personnel)....................30 HEPA filter ..............................
Page 4
Troubleshooting ............................60 Customer service ............................61 Dismantling by a1-envirosciences ....................... 62 Dismantling on your own initiative ....................... 62 Technical data for ST1 series safety weighing enclosures ................. 63 Information for delivery and packaging ....................... 63 Materials ................................ 63 Dimensions ..............................64 Constand Air Volume (CAV) ...........................
Information for the user Explanation of symbols Warnings Please read these operating instructions carefully. We want to ensure that you use our safety weighing enclosures effectively without suffering any damage to your health. Observing our warnings will also ensure that you can use this product for as long as possible. Explanation of symbols of warnings concerning personal injury: Danger Indicates a dangerous situation where there is an immediate danger to life or...
General information on safety The equipment complies with the fundamental health and safety requirements for laboratory equipment. These have been taken into account accordingly in the design and construction of the equipment. The equipment is built in accordance with the legal regulations, directives and recognised standards applicable at the time it is placed on the market.
Regulations for safe use Safety devices must not be switched off or overridden. The equipment must not be modified or converted without the written consent of the manufacturer. The equipment must only be used in enclosed rooms designed for this purpose. ...
These instructions assume that the user is familiar with all relevant directives, the regulations "Safe working in laboratories" and working on technical equipment. The ST1 weighing enclosure may only be operated by trained personnel with the necessary basic technical knowledge.
Page 9
Basically, the discharge electrodes are safe to touch. This means that touching the metal tips of the discharge electrodes will not cause electric shock. Warning of contamination risks Substances as well as auxiliary and operating materials could cause damage to health or the environment in the event of contact. ...
Page 10
Highly variable or excessive ambient temperatures can cause condensation of water in the filter unit or overheating. Operate the ST1 safety weighing enclosure at as constant an ambient temperature as possible in the range of 5 to 40°C to avoid damage from condensing water or overheating.
Check loosened screw connections for tightness. After completion of the maintenance work, safety devices must be checked for their function. Main features Figure 1 - ST1-1200 safety weighing enclosure Division: 11 I 77...
Page 12
People and the environment are effectively protected from contamination when the equipment is used as intended. The ST1 safety weighing enclosures are to be understood as a system with an integrated extraction system as a closed design, as the leakage of hazardous substances into the air of the room outside the weighing enclosure is prevented.
Page 13
The ST1 safety weighing enclosures may only be installed and operated in an area in which an explosive atmosphere is never present as a mixture of air and flammable gases, vapours or aerosols or in the form of a cloud of combustible dust contained in the air (non-ATEX zone according to EC Directive 94/9/EC).
Risk of injury - Caution: heavy weight The ST1 safety weighing enclosure weighs 30-90 kg. There is a risk of injury when lifting. It must be moved by two persons or by means of a lifting tool.
The front of the ST1 weighing enclosure must be as close as possible to the weighing table so that the arm bar protrudes slightly to allow good airflow to the flow sensors (not required for IE series).
The installation location can be under or above the enclosure or on the side. The filter unit must not be installed upside down. The hose connections to the filter unit should not come in contact with the ST1 safety weighing enclosure (vibration transmission and thus impairment of the scale functionality).
Page 17
HEPA filter must be checked. For this purpose, a DOP test (Dispersed Oil Particulate) is carried out. If a DOP test is not carried out, the functionality of the ST1 safety weighing enclosure cannot be guaranteed and there could be a significant risk of contamination.
Work according to GLP regulations. The aim is to virtually eliminate the user's exposure to hazards. The design of the ST1 series safety weighing enclosures guarantees highly effective extraction as the hazardous substances remain within the detection area. The leakage of hazardous substances into the ambient air of the ST1 safety weighing enclosure is virtually eliminated.
Page 19
Unique to the ST1 series safety weighing enclosures is the monitoring of the air flow with a separate sensor on the outside of the work opening. In contrast to other systems where the air flow is only measured in the exhaust air pipe, the ST1 safety weighing enclosure allows the current conditions to be measured at the working opening.
(see appendix E) ST1 safety weighing enclosure structure The standard system consists of the ST1 safety weighing enclosure, the ventilation kit and a filter unit with HEPA filter. The HEPA filter used allows the air to be returned to the room or the in-house exhaust system to be connected via a draught diverter.
System dimensions Figure 3 - ST1 safety weighing enclosure shown on a granite table (left), on a stainless steel table (middle) and as a stand-alone solution (right) The ST1 series safety weighing enclosures are available in three different widths. The exact inner and outer dimensions can be found in the following tables.
System configurations and accessories The standard system consists of The ST1 weighing enclosure; The ventilation kit; A filter unit with HEPA filter. Inlet Outlet Optionally, the system can be supplemented with further components. System with two-layer HEPA filter (option) A filter housing with a two-layer HEPA filter can also be used as a redundancy when handling hazardous substances that require critical evaluation.
It also serves as sound absorption. The filter has a retention capacity of approx. 0.5 kg of solvent vapours. The connection is made at the air outlet of the filter unit with HEPA filter. Figure 6 - ST1-0900 with filtration unit (right) and carbon filter (left) Division:...
Printer table (option) An additional storage surface, e.g. for a scale printer, can optionally be attached to the ST1 safety weighing enclosure. It can be attached to either the left or right side wall of the safety weighing enclosure. The printer table can be combined with the safetech waste bag system on both sides.
Connection to the building's ventilation system via draught diverter Warning of contamination risks Connecting the ST1 weighing enclosure directly to the building's ventilation system could possibly lead to destabilisation of the scale and contamination due to fluctuating exhaust air flows. Any back pressure that may occur, for example due to closing fire dampers in the building's ventilation system, could lead to significant contamination.
Special safety instructions Limits of product and personal protection The ST1 safety weighing enclosure is designed for personal protection. A hazard assessment and risk analysis are necessary to ensure the suitability of the safety weighing enclosure for personal protection. We are happy to support you in this.
Page 27
In case of malfunctions, please observe the instructions in the chapter "Behaviour in case of malfunction". Do not continue to use the ST1 safety weighing enclosure and disconnect the mains cable from the equipment until the repair has been carried out by qualified service personnel to prevent possible danger to persons from accidental use.
Instructions for working with ST1 safety weighing enclosures a) Work must only be carried out with the system running Work on the ST1 safety weighing enclosure must only be carried out when the filter housing ventilation is active. After approx. 3 minutes, a safe working condition is achieved and it is possible to work with hazardous substances.
(3) through the e-box (2). Once set, this ensures that the required inflow velocity is maintained (CAV = Constant Air Volume). Figure 10 - Schematic representation of the installed peripheral equipment on an ST1 safety weighing enclosure Division:...
Figure 11 - Display on the filtration unit The keypads (1), (2) and (3) are locked in normal operation and are only to be used under certain conditions. The display (A) shows the total running time of the filtration unit so far. Under certain circumstances, the volumetric flow rate is briefly displayed here in percent, e.g.
HEPA filter Figure 12 - HEPA filter (one layer) Figure 13 - HEPA filter (two layers) The HEPA filter (high-efficiency particulate air filter) is used to retain solid exposures and aerosols. The H14 HEPA filters used have a retention rate of 99.995%. They are factory certified according to ISO ISO/EN 1822 and come with individual certificates.
If the alarm system is switched off, the inflow velocity is not monitored and there is a risk of contamination. The ST1 safety weighing enclosure must not be used if the alarm system is switched off. Risk of contamination in case of malfunction of the alarm system...
Page 33
2. Electronics box 3. Sensor Figure 15 - Individual presentation of the alarm system components for ST1 safety weighing enclosures The display (A) is centred on the top of the safety weighing enclosure (B). In the standard version, the electronics box (C) is mounted at the rear of the stainless steel frame of the enclosure.
Page 34
The supplied sensor (a) is mounted on the right side below the arm bar (b) and can measure and monitor the incoming air velocity directly at the opening of the enclosure. Figure 17 - Position of the sensor for monitoring the flow at ST1 safety weighing enclosures The following additional components are operated via the alarm system: ...
Switching on the alarm system The alarm system is switched on at the main switch (I) of the electronics box. It is located at the rear of the safety weighing enclosure (standard design), as described above. This makes all third-party devices connected to the electronics box (lamp, filter unit, etc.) ready for operation.
Page 36
In the delivery state, the note shown above appears when tapping the "ON/OFF" button. This means that the alarm unit incl. the supplied safety weighing enclosure has not yet been officially qualified by an a1-safetech service technician. In this case, please follow the instructions on the display and contact a1-envirosciences GmbH at the indicated service hotline.
Page 37
The following information is displayed via the enclosure as well as the alarm system: Serial number Firmware Date of the last maintenance by an a1-safetech service technician Date of the next maintenance by an a1-safetech service technician ...
The standard version of the alarm system includes a power-reduced ECO mode. It can be started via the "ECO" button (V). This reduces the power of the connected filter units and thus the velocity of the air flowing into the enclosure to approx. 0.2 m/s. The parameters for the ECO mode must only be set by a qualified a1-safetech service technician.
The operating state of the alarm system is permanently displayed below the buttons that can be operated by the user. "AIRFLOW SAFE" indicates that the user can work safely in and with the safety weighing enclosure. The display line (VII) shows all peripheral devices that are operated with the system. In the standard version, a filtration unit and the enclosure lighting are shown here.
Manual testing of the sensor The function of the sensor can be checked in the following ways: • Blocking the sensor in the arm bar • Opening the front flap For all actions, the display changes to a visual alarm state (AIRFLOW FAIL). In addition, an acoustic signal sounds.
Page 41
Ensure a safe environment during operation as well: As little draught as possible in the vicinity of the ST1 safety weighing enclosure As little through traffic (windows or doors) as possible in the vicinity of the ST1 safety weighing enclosure ...
Page 42
In addition to the individually required equipment and materials, the following materials should be present in the ST1 safety weighing enclosure (they must be labelled accordingly as they are contaminated after use): ...
Page 43
SOP. Create a material list so that you can ensure that everything you need for this process (e.g. vessels and reagents) is available in the ST1 safety weighing enclosure before starting work. Planning - Concentration - Ease of mind Remember to plan enough time for your work processes! Precise and accurate weighing requires concentration and calmness.
Page 44
Warning of contamination risks All materials used in the ST1 safety weighing enclosure are to be considered contaminated. Hands may only be pulled out of the work opening of the ST1 safety weighing enclosure after they have been thoroughly cleaned and decontaminated.
Page 45
Working with the waste bag system Before removing the waste bag, have the following materials ready inside the ST1 safety weighing enclosure: Spare bag Rubber band for fastening Division: 45 I 77...
Press the sealed bag into the outer bag. Fasten the new waste bag to the inner edge of the waste system using the rubber band. The entire waste bag should be in the interior of the ST1 weighing enclosure. Division: 46 I 77...
Page 47
Pull the black rubber ring over a waste bag. Pull this bag over the inner bag and secure it to the ST1 weighing enclosure using the black rubber ring. Division: 47 I 77...
However, direct contact with the electrode tips should be avoided. We restrict the use of the discharge systems to the following safety enclosures ST1 safety weighing enclosures IE instrument enclosure SB type SafetyBox/Glovebox ...
Page 49
Generally, the discharge electrodes are safe to touch. This means that touching the metal tips of the discharge electrodes will not cause electric shock. Ozone warning Ozone may be generated during operation of the electrodes. The ozone concentration generated in the vicinity of the electrodes depends on a variety of boundary conditions such as installation location, electrode current and voltage, air circulation, etc.
Page 50
Warning of electromagnetic fields Special hazard information on the risk to persons with pacemakers: Bringing the chest closer than 3.5 cm to the emission tips of the discharge electrode or touching several emission tips (one tip alone is not critical) over a large area by hand can cause the pacemaker to temporarily switch to fault mode.
3. High-voltage power supply unit for generating the necessary high voltage Figure 19 - Unloading bar mounted above the front flap of an ST1-900 Figure 20 - Point electrode mounted on the right side wall of an ST1-900 Division: 51 I 77...
The bar-shaped discharge electrode (1) mounted above the front flap ionises the air on a large scale in the interior of the safety enclosure with the aid of an electric field. The necessary high voltage in the range of 4-6 kV is generated by the high-voltage grid (2). The ionised air molecules can neutralise charges adhering to surfaces.
Page 53
Cleaning - Prevention of damage Always switch off the high-voltage power supply unit before cleaning the discharge electrodes! Do not damage the discharge tips during cleaning. Cleaning with moistened cloths is not recommended as on the one hand there is a risk of injury, and on the other hand fibre residues of the cloths get stuck on the electrode tips.
Page 54
Cleaning Warning of explosion and fire hazards Solvents can form explosive vapour/air mixtures. Dust can form explosive dust/air mixtures. An explosive atmosphere in conjunction with an ignition source can lead to an explosion. Solvents are highly flammable. Storage of flammable solvents in the equipment is therefore not permitted.
(incompatibility with acrylic (PMMA)). Carrying out the cleaning The ST1 safety weighing enclosure must always be kept clean. The work surface must be cleaned after each use and decontaminated, if necessary, to avoid cross-contamination and substance leaks due to transverse flows.
Notes on the malfunction In the event of a malfunction, it is important to keep calm! Be sure to keep your hands inside the ST1 safety weighing enclosure to prevent contamination from entering the environment of the ST1 safety weighing enclosure.
Slowly close all opened reagents and sample containers and clean them from the outside with the decontamination wipes. In the ST1 safety weighing enclosure, take off the first pair of gloves and possibly the arm sleeves and dispose of them via the waste system. Now, you can take your hands out of the safety weighing enclosure and proceed with point 7.
Page 58
• Work on the electrical equipment must only be carried out by trained, authorised personnel. Risk of contamination when opening the filtration system The filtration system must not be opened by unauthorised personnel. The risk of contamination of the environment and the people in it is very high! •...
Alarm function (sensor test) Smoke test (flow visualisation) on the ST1 safety weighing enclosure and in the environment Basic cleaning Basic cleaning of the interior of the ST1 safety weighing enclosure excluding the rear wall Annually Basic cleaning before annual maintenance User ...
Troubleshooting Fault Action Carried out by Alarm lights do not Check the voltage connections, plug in the mains plug if User go on necessary. Display on the filter Check the voltage connections, plug in the mains plug if User unit does not light up necessary.
Customer service Our customer service is available to answer any questions you may have about the system. Please have the following information ready: Type/model and serial number of the system Short description of the error Germany, Austria and Phone: +49 (0) 211 75 84 83 112 Benelux...
Decommissioning and disposal If you no longer need a safety weighing enclosure and wish to disassemble it, you should observe the following points to avoid any risk of contamination. Risk of contamination due to improper disposal Improper disassembly and disposal of contaminated safety weighing enclosures and installed accessories may result in significant contamination hazards during disassembly or subsequent storage.
Technical specifications Technical data for ST1 series safety weighing enclosures Information for delivery and packaging Measurement [mm] Size Weight (without packaging) [kg] 900 x 763 x 694 1200 x 763 x 694 1200 1500 x 763 x 694 1500 Materials...
Enclosure Volume flow at the outlet of the +10% of draught diverter width filtration unit [m³/h] [m³/h] 194.7 1200 267.3 1500 Consumption of complete System per hour ST1-900 ST1-1200 ST1-1500 0,38 kWh 0,5 kWh 0,63 kWh Division: 65 I 77...
System dimensions - Filter unit with HEPA filter or activated carbon filter HEPA filtration unit HEPA filter, 1 layer HEPA filter, 2 layers Carbon filtration unit <520 Division: 69 I 77...
It is suitable for personal protection in accordance with EN 14175-3 for fume cupboards and also complies with the ASHREA 110 standard. The ST1 series has been tested according to EN 689 and ISPE guidelines with surrogate substances by the independent German institute InfraServ. The test protocol can be found in appendix D.
Technical rules When working with ST1 series safety weighing enclosures, enclosures and similar products from a1-envirosciences, the following regulations must be observed or the following standards apply: For Germany: Technical rules for hazardous substances TRGS 526 EN 14175, part 3...
Appendix A - Consumables Consumables for ST1 series safety weighing enclosures Article number Description ACC-BAG/WST Waste bags, 50 pieces/package GAS500 Smoke test kit GAS501 Test tubes for smoke test kit ACC-DECON/WIPE Decontamination wipes Accessories (optional) Article number Description BENCH-9 Stainless steel table for ST1-0900...
Page 73
Appendix B - Chemical resistance Chemical resistance of ceramic tiles The ceramic plates used originate from chemical apparatus construction, have been subject to practical testing for more than 40 years and have proven their durability in laboratories all over the world. Outstanding properties of the ceramic material used are the excellent chemical resistance, the hardness and the temperature resistance of up to 800°C.
Page 74
Appendix C - Table of efficacy for activated carbon 4 = very good adsorption 3 = good adsorption 2 = low adsorption 1= very low adsorption Acetone 3 Butyric acid 4 Turpentine Acetaldehyde 4 Chlorine 1 Solvent Acrolein 1 Chloroform 4 Menthol Alcohol 4 Diesel oil vapour...
Page 75
Appendix D - Declarations of conformity Division: 75 I 77...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the ST1 and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers