Prinoth PANTHER T14R Operating And Maintenance Manual
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Prinoth PANTHER T14R Operating And Maintenance Manual

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PANTHER T14R
PANTHER T16
Operating and
maintenance manual
Vehicle number
935310133 and up
935420012 and up
41240905 rev01
Feb 2019

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Do you have a question about the PANTHER T14R and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

William
April 9, 2025

Where can I get parts and service manuals for t14r. I have a 2017and a 2018 model.

0
1 comments:
Mr. Anderson
April 10, 2025

Parts and service manuals for Prinoth Panther T14R models from 2017 and 2018 are available through the Parts Department. Ensure the Operating and Maintenance Manual remains in the cab, as it is an important part of the vehicle.

This answer is automatically generated

0
Simon walket
March 14, 2025

Where’s fill point for pump drive oil

0
1 comments:
Mr. Anderson
May 14, 2025

The fill point for the pump drive oil on the Prinoth PANTHER T14R is accessed by removing the dipstick from the pump drive housing.

This answer is automatically generated

0

Summary of Contents for Prinoth PANTHER T14R

  • Page 1 PANTHER T14R PANTHER T16 Operating and maintenance manual Vehicle number 935310133 and up 935420012 and up 41240905 rev01 Feb 2019...
  • Page 2 PRINOTH Ltd. or its affiliated companies used under license. © 2019 PRINOTH Ltd. All rights reserved. In the USA, the products are distributed by PRINOTH Ltd. (USA) LLC. No parts of this manual may be reproduced in any form without the prior written permission of PRINOTH Ltd.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    CONNECTORS ..............36 “D” RINGS................78 AUDIBLE SIGNAL BUZZER..........37 LUBRICATION PORTS ............. 78 POWER SUPPLY OUTLETS ..........37 DRAINING HOSE FOR HYDROSTATIC TANK ....78 STORAGE COMPARTMENT ..........37 PRE-HEATER CONTROL UNIT........38 3/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 4 TRACK TENSION ............101 WHEEL WEAR VERIFICATION AND WHEEL DETRACKING..............101 PERMUTATION ...............143 ROTATION BRAKE ............101 VERIFICATION OF THE TORQUE........144 ICE HAZARD ..............102 TIPS FOR TRACK REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ..145 4/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 5 BREAK-IN AND STORAGE GUIDELINES ...... 173 DISPOSAL............174 HAZARDOUS MATERIAL ..........174 COLLECT, PACKAGE AND LABEL ........ 174 SHIPPING OF WASTE............ 174 SCRAPPING ..............174 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY....175 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS......176 INDEX .............177 5/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 6: Introduction

    Replacement manuals are available through the Parts Department. PRINOTH Website Refer to the last section of this manual for a list and Consult our website at prinoth.com or contact us at: description of the abbreviations used throughout the utilityvehicles@prinoth.com text.

  • Page 7: Safety

    (shown here is the “consult the man- ual” pictogram). Indicates an immediate hazardous situa- DANGER tion which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Indicates information in the area of environmental management. 0275230039 7/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 8 The driver must wear the seat safety belt at all times when driving the vehicle. 0275560109 Fire hazard Do not smoke, do not refuel if engine is warm or run- ning, avoid physical contact with fuel. 0275560110 8/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 9 Hot surface hazard Some surfaces could be hot, allow the surfaces to cool before performing maintenance. 0275560116 Risk of drowning The vehicle is very heavy. Do not drive over frozen body of water. 0275560117 9/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 10 Keep off swing area. 0275640042 Risk of burn Hot surface. Do not touch when hot. Allow to cool before opening or use protective gloves. 0275640049 Emergency Exit Open window or break glass with hammer 10/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 11 Always install the safety rod before working under the dump body. 0275640048 Tip over hazard Avoid rotating the upper frame or discharging the load on a slope. The vehicle could loose its balance and tip over 11/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 12 Rotating and moving parts. Garder les mains, le corps et les vête- Keep hands, body and loose clothing ments amples loin de ces pièces. clear of those parts. 114 6577 00 0275250029 Figure 2 12/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 13 To avoid injury, vous DEVEZ lire et comprendre le you MUST read and understand manuel de l'opérateur avant d'utiliser operator's manual before using ce véhicule. this vehicle. 114 6560 00 0275640050 Figure 3 13/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 14 SAFETY 0275640048 1105340027 Figure 4 14/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 15: General Safety Recommendations

    Maintain good visibility at all times. Keep windows Always dump the load of the dump body on a flat, and mirrors clean, ensure windshield washer fluid level and stable ground. is available. 15/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 16: Danger Zones

    Being hit by something while driving with the door “latched-open” inside cab Crushed or pinched while the track tensioner piston extends Hit by the upper frame of the vehicle when swinging 16/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 17 When using cables to jump start the vehicle Raised dump body (option) comes in contact with power lines Risk of burn / splash from melted material When using cables to jump start the vehicle 17/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 18 Ignition of fuel during refuelling Explosion of battery gases Explosion of halogen lights Risk to health from physiological effects Controls layout unsuitable for operator physique Seat unsuitable for operator physique Continuous operating hours too long 18/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 19 Loss of refrigerant gas from air conditioning circuit Spilling battery acid Loss of oil filter / fuel filter Spilling oil / fuel / DEF-AdBlue® / lubricant / coolant out of their canister Not collecting water when washing components 19/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 20: Emergency Exit - Wide Cab

    A first aid kit is located in the cab. Use as required. vehicle to a complete stop but opening the door alone Ensure the kit is good condition (inspect yearly) and will not. refurbished after each use. 20/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 21 » Extinguisher must be refilled after each use by a configurations. This type of cab has to be ordered and certified facility; installed at the PRINOTH factory on a new vehicle. » Ensure extinguisher is held firmly in place while the When the certification is effective, is does NOT vehicle operates.

  • Page 22: Recommended Use And Practices

    Drivers must meet the following characteristics: » Have reached the age of maturity in the country NOTE : PRINOTH reserves the right to make changes in where the vehicle is used (recommended); design and specifications and/or to make additions to, or improvements in its products without any obligation to »...

  • Page 23: Qualification Of Service Personnel

    175 for the information on the CE marking. After-sales Service of your PRINOTH distributor. PARTS, ACCESSORIES AND MODIFICATIONS PRINOTH does not accept liability for death, personal injury or damage that occurs if non-approved accesso- ries are installed or non-approved modifications are made.

  • Page 24: Identification Labels

    4119450012 Patents This product is manufactured under patent pending. certifie que/ For more information on patents, contact PRINOTH at certifies that the address indicated in the present manual. 4119450013 Figure 11 Identification labels in the cab of the vehicle 1.

  • Page 25: Direction Designation

    0275640073 Figure 15 1. Left side 2. Right side 25/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 26: Vehicle Main Components

    4. Idler wheel (and step to access the cab on the right side) 5. Top roller 6. Fuel cap 7. Upper frame 8. Sprocket (and step to access the cab on the left side) 9. Lower frame 26/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 27: Steering Column, Pedal And Arm Rest Controls

    NOTICE Do not grab the steering wheel to enter or exit the cab, use the steps on the under- carriage and handles on the door and door frame. 27/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 28: Ignition Switch And Key

    “Start” Position (4) The “START” position is used to start the engine. Check the LCD display for messages before engaging the starter. 28/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 29: Accessory Lever

    » intermittent (J); » Off (O); » First speed (I); » Second speed (II). NOTE : The head lamps are controlled from the switches located on the overhead console, not from the accessory lever. 29/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 30: Transmission Lever

    Refer to “Swinging” on page 93 for more details on section of the frame. frame rotation and operation. Rotation speed is proportional to the angle set on the joystick. Simultaneous rotation and dumping is allowed. 30/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 31 For more information on swing control, refer to “Swing- ing” on page 93. For more information on the dump body operation, refer to “DUMP BODY OPERATION” on page 106. 31/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 32 Functions of the joystick with the alignment switch The buzzer inside the cab will sound at the beginning and at the end of the alignment process. The rotation will stop at 0° or 180°. 32/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 33: Lateral Console

    The display shows information about the vehicle and the vehicle is motionless. the engine to help the driver operate the vehicle. NOTE : The emergency stop switch must be pressed prior to start the engine. 33/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 34: Engine Speed Control Knob

    Inspect and clean the filters more frequently in dusty work environment. NOTE : The air conditioning unit uses the same con- trols for fan speed and temperature as the standard heater system. 34/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 35: Switches For Equipment And Options

    The transmission and steering are then inverted. When the diesel engine is turned off, the inversion of the transmission and steering is cancelled and the vehicle comes back to the normal configuration. 35/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 36: Joystick On/Off Switch

    A connector is available on the lateral console to con- nect a computer to the vehicle. Advanced functions are available only to authorized personnel. 2409050014 Figure 39 Joystick OFF icon and yellow LED on right side edge of the display 36/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 37: Audible Signal Buzzer

    2. Cup holder A cup holder and a storage space is provided on the lateral console. Do not place an opened bottle or an object from which liquid could spill and damage electrical components. 37/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 38: Pre-Heater Control Unit

    Ensure the coolant is compatible with the heater speci- fications. Use the pre-heater system only when the vehicle is outside (or well ventilated area) and not being refu- 38/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 39 NOTE : The micro USB Service Port is used for the heater diagnostic purposes only. This adaptor cannot be used to charge cell phones or other electronic devices. Refer to the next table for additional information on the pre-heater operation. 39/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 40 Default allows the user to perform a factory reset of the control settings and saved timer pro- gram data. SW version This displays the firmware version of the Webasto SmarTemp Control fx. Installed version Back Select this to return to the previous screen. 40/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 41: Lcd Display

    1. Upper frame is centered (green LED) 2. Joystick OFF (rotation and dumping are disabled - yellow LED) 3. Upper frame is inverted (transmission and steering are NOT inverted - red LED) 41/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 42: Main Screen Indications

    Hot hydraulic oil (planetary) - second level. Slow down to allow oil to cool. See “Oil in the planetary gearboxes” on page 95 Hydraulic oil level See “Vehicle Data” on page 47 42/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 43 Flashing DEF icon activates when DEF level is low. See “DEF/AdBlue® Level” on page 85 Flashing fuel pump icon activates when fuel level is very low. See “Fuel Level” on page 85 43/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 44 See “Joystick on/off Switch” on page 36 Swing function is disabled, oil temp is below -20 °C (-4 °F) See “Joystick” on page 30 Upper frame is inverted See “Swinging” on page 93 44/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 45 LCD DISPLAY POS. ICON INDICATION SECTION WITH DETAILED INFORMATION Engine RPM See “Vehicle Data” on page 47 Left flasher See “Accessory Lever” on page 29 Right flasher See “Accessory Lever” on page 29 45/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 46: Navigating

    0274670272 Figure 53 1. Icon not selected (example) 2. Icon selected (example) 0275640045 Figure 51 1. Arrow pointing button to exit the main screen and access the menu icons 46/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 47 11. Slope indicator - up/down 12.Slope indicator - lateral NOTE : All numbers shown on the screen above are 13.Hyd. oil pressure (red dot: too low, white dot: OK) for example only. Do not use them. 47/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 48 Figure 58 Current value of potentiometers and transmission selector: 1. Throttle pedal potentiometer current value 2. Steering wheel potentiometer current value 3. Transmission lever current selection 4. Engine speed potentiometer current value 48/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 49 Fault log Fault log page layout (6 pages in this log) Write down the information about the failure and con- tact your Prinoth authorized dealer to solve the prob- lem. On these pages, Qty is the number of times the fault occurred.
  • Page 50 OCC : Occurrence (how often the fault occurred) Write down the code and contact your Caterpillar Write down the code and contact your Caterpillar authorized representative to solve the problem if authorized representative to solve the problem. required. 50/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 51 When the vehicle is equipped with the Pre- mium Package, there are two microcontrollers on board. The second microcontroller is dedicated to han- dling the additional input and output signals that come with the Premium Package. 51/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 52 Set Up menu. 0274670198 Figure 69 Input data - microcontroller no 2 - Premium option installed NOTE : The No 2 microcontroller comes with the Pre- mium option only. 52/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 53 Figure 71 Input/output data 0274670201 0274670202 Figure 73 Time of day (top), language (middle) and measuring units (bottom) adjustment/selection according to the icon selected 0274670199 Figure 72 Time, language and measuring units 53/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 54 10.Cancel a command (or entry) or erase a fault on screen menus with restricted access. 11. Move down to the next sub-menu 12.Confirm a command 13.Move to the next screen when multiple screens (or pages) are available 54/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 55 “cleared” as described previously. Once cleared, the fault goes from active to passive and will be recorded in the microcontroller fault log. 55/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 56: Overhead Console

    Use the menu on the screen to adjust and configure which could help avoid an incident/accident. the unit. Switch off the radio when not in use. 56/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 57: Light Switches

    0274670075 Figure 84 Press the switch to turn on the second set of head- lights. Rear Working Light Switch 0274670077 Figure 85 Press the switch to turn on the rear working lights. 57/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 58: Components Inside The Cab

    Always secure the door fully opened or closed » Fuel tank filler cap. (with respective latches) before operating the Copies of the key are available from the PRINOTH vehicle. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop parts department. before opening or closing the door.
  • Page 59 Exterior door latch (to secure door in a “latched-open” position) The exterior door latch is used to secure the door com- pletely opened. Push the door firmly on the cab side wall to engage the latch. 59/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 60: Left Lateral Window

    Use the latch to lock the win- on or off the dome lamp. dow opened or closed. The latch may be disconnected by pulling out the lock- ing pin. 60/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 61: Cab Air Vents And Grill

    This is the preferred position in winter. » To obtain the maximum efficiency of the air condi- tioning unit, keep the air grill behind the seat opened. 61/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 62: Driver Seat

    Always Weight adjustment dial adjust the seat before driving the vehicle. To adjust, turn the dial according to body weight. The seat is equipped with a suspension system and the numerous adjustments: 62/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 63 2. Seat storage pocket The seat incorporates a storage pocket in its back. At the first delivery of the vehicle, the Operating and Maintenance Manual is located inside the rear pocket of the driver’s seat. 63/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 64: Seat Belts

    » Never modify or disassemble the seat belt; » Never bleach, dye or use strong cleanser on the seat belts, chemicals can weaken them; » If seat in not working properly, see a PRINOTH authorized dealer for repair or replacement; 0274670046 »...

  • Page 65: Left Side Arm Rest

    » Radio speakers; NOTE : Rising the armrest is the equivalent of press- » Handles to enter/exit the cab. ing the emergency stop switch. Dump body, frame rotation and drive system are disabled. 65/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 66: First Aid Kit

    The document case contains a paper version of the Operating and Maintenance Manual (present manual). The Parts Catalogue of the vehicle is provided in an electronic format on the USB flash drive (the present manual is provided as well). 66/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 67: Emergency Drive Module

    Do not perform work with a partially disabled vehicle. Refer to the See “Using the Emergency Drive Module” on page 161 for instructions on how to use this device. 67/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 68: Components Outside The Cab

    AND discon- nect the batteries. Turn off the diesel engine if the track tension is released. Leaving the engine running for more than a few minutes could cause permanent damage. 68/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 69: Fuel Filler Cap And Tank

    » If fuel or fumes are noticed while driving, cause when disengaging the planetary gearboxes. must be determined and corrected without delay; » Never open the fuel lines or remove the injectors if the engine runs out of fuel. 69/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 70 Use the priming pump to fill the fuel lines. The Panther T14R is equipped with two fuel tanks and a single filler neck. If the engine shuts down because it ran out of fuel, refill the tank and crank the engine.

  • Page 71: Def/Adblue® Filler Cap

    The vehicle heater connector is located behind the door, on the left side of the cab. Electric heaters are located in the engine block (to warm the coolant fluid) and in the hydrostatic oil reservoir. 71/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 72: Fuel Heater

    Operation is automatic and the unit is maintenance free. 0274670101 Figure 124 1. L1 - Positive 2. L2 - Neutral 3. Protective earth - ground 4. Female connector for power cord 72/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 73: Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir

    Keep the lens clean on both cameras to ensure a clear image on the monitor in the cab. Do not clean with strong chemical. Wipe carefully with a damp cloth. 73/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 74: Roof Grill (Fops)

    Do not modify the grill and its attaching hardware in any way. Never install a grill and attaching hardware other than the genuine PRINOTH parts. Refer to the label in the cab for information on the FOPS. 74/178...

  • Page 75: Dump Body

    Figure 132 cab). Vehicle equipped with a dump body The Panther T14R dump body has a raised tail end. Use the joystick in the cab to operate the unit. Refer to the section describing the dump body operation for details and safety precautions.
  • Page 76 Figure 140 Some of the access panels require the vehicle key to Lateral right side (front) access panel - DEF/AdBlue tank, water sep- open. arator, secondary fuel filter and battery isolator switch. 76/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 77: Steps And Grab Handles

    Slipping on these items may cause injuries. NOTE : The three-point system means three of your four limbs are in contact with the vehicle at all times: two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand. 77/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 78: Beacon Light

    0275640107 Figure 146 1. Hydrostatic tank draining hose Use the hose shown in the preceding figure to drain the hydrostatic tank. Using the hose enables oil change without removing the cowling panel. 78/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 79: Pre-Operation Inspection

    Allow 10 minutes between engine stop and oil level check. Top up with recommended oil if level is low. The filling cap is located on the top of the engine valve cover. 79/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 80: Hydrostatic Oil Level

    Top up with recommended oil if level is low. NOTE : Retraction or extension of any cylinder on the vehicle will change the quantity of oil in the reservoir. 80/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 81: Pump Drive Oil Level

    To check the oil level perform the following: » Pull out the dipstick; » Using a clean rag, wipe oil from the dipstick; » Insert the dipstick in the receptacle, push the dip- stick completely in (see previous figure); 81/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 82: Planetary Gearboxes Oil Level

    Ensure no foreign matter enters the housing as con- tamination could cause irreversible damage. Do not overfill as this could lead to overheating and cause permanent damage. NOTE : Replace the brass washer of the plug at every removal. 82/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 83: Track And Undercarriage Condition

    0274670149 Figure 158 1. Outer track wear indicator (50% wear) 2. Inner track wear indicator (100% wear) 83/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 84: Oil Level In Wheel Hubs And Roller Hubs

    0274670298 » remove mud or rocks stuck in the tracks that could Figure 160 cause injuries or damage. 1. Top roller hub center plug 2. Recommended oil level 84/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 85: Inspection After Engine Start

    Check light operation prior to start the work shift. Once the engine is running, check the DEF/ AdBlue® level on the display main screen. Check before operat- ing the vehicle. Refill as required. 85/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 86: Track Tension

    Do not drive the vehicle if one or both tracks are not under tension. Air trapped in the tensioning cylinders could contribute to loose tracks, bad performance and even detracking. 86/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 87: Engine Starting And Shutdown

    » Apply the parking brake; 0274670133 0274670129 » Set the engine RPM to the minimum; » Once the “heater” icon has disappeared, turn the key to the START position. Release once the engine runs. 0274670131 0274670134 87/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 88 Allow at least 120 seconds between starter cycles. When the engine runs, pro- ceed slowly at first and do not load the engine and vehicle too quickly. 88/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 89: Shutting Down The Engine

    NOTICE The engine may be damaged and warranty declared void if the battery isolator switch is turned off before the required delay. 89/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 90: Driving Instructions

    » Ensure the emergency stop button is “released”; 0274670128 » Ensure the transmission lever is in neutral; 0274670135 » Release speed pedal completely; 0274960083 » Ensure the left armrest is down; 027312006 0275640087 90/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 91: Forward Motion

    » To brake or slow down, gradually release pressure on the speed pedal; » In case of emergency, press the emergency stop button. 0275640043 Figure 166 Normal configuration (top), inverted configuration (bottom) 91/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 92: Reverse Motion

    » In case of emergency, press the emergency stop button. Ensure the backup alarm operates while the vehicle moves in the direction of its own dump body. Observe all warnings and safety precautions listed in the For- ward Motion section. 92/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 93: Swinging

    NOTE : Use the mirrors and cameras to assist in The upper frame of the Panther T14R has a rotating checking the area around the vehicle. radius of 3236 mm (10.61 ft). When rotating the upper frame, take all required precautions and ensure there is enough space around the vehicle.

  • Page 94: Steering Wheel Handling

    The icon shown above appears on the LCD display hoses and the oil itself when high-temperature opera- whenever the auto-brake function is activated. tion is allowed. Avoid this situations as much as possi- ble. 94/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 95 » Red temperature icon: max speed reduced by 50%. NOTE : Operator must stop the vehicle to prevent damage if alarm sounds. Inspect : » Hyd oil level and quality in the planetaries; » Planetaries housing and components. 95/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 96: Oil Temperature And Swing System

    » An entry in the Fault Log. In both cases, replace the faulty sensor. NOTE : Only one planetary is equipped with a temper- ature sensor. The buzzer will sound when the minor fault icon appears. 96/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 97: Slowing Down And Braking

    Protect the tracks from direct sunlight if parking out- side for long periods of time. Sunlight can cause dam- age to the rubber of the tracks. 027312006 Ensure the track tension is correct otherwise the brake operation will be impaired. 97/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 98: Driving A Partially Disabled Vehicle

    In case of a major failure, tow the vehicle to the near- est repair facility. Refer to “Towing” form complete instructions. 98/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 99: Advanced Guidelines For Driving

    Any addition of equipment or modification may change turn radius. However, performing these manoeuvres these limits. frequently may cause premature wear on undercar- riage components, including the tracks. Wide radius turns will minimize wear. 99/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 100: Uphill Driving

    Maintain steady speed and/or accelerate slightly to regain con- trol. Maximum downhill operation : » With empty dump body : 31 degrees » With loaded dump body : 15 degrees 100/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 101: Side Hill Driving

    Tension is restored automatically. Weak track tension (when track tensioning cylinders are engaged) could occur when air is trapped in the cylinders. Bleed air from the cylinder to correct the sit- uation. 101/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 102: Ice Hazard

    (47 in). Allowed depth is less if there are waves on the water surface or if the vehicle is not level with the sur- face. NOTE : Keep vehicle speed under 5 km/h (3 mph) to prevent creation of a wave. 102/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 103: Center Of Gravity Of Empty Vehicle

    (106.5 in), distance between ground and CG is 1092 mm (43.0 in). 0275640085 Figure 172 1. Center of gravity 2. Distance between front of vehicle and CG 3. Distance between ground and CG 103/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 104: Loading And Unloading Vehicle On Ramps

    » After loading, put blocks at the front and the rear of the tracks of the Panther vehicle. Tie down in an “X” pattern using the “D” rings on the vehicle and strong chains. 104/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 105: Special Situations

    » It is a good practice to return the vehicle to its nor- mal configuration before shutting down the engine. This way, the next driver will have the controls with the “normal” functions. 105/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 106: Dump Body Operation

    Vehicle view from top to show the required space for rotation and safety radius (not to scale) The upper frame of the Panther T14R has a rotating radius of 3236 mm (10.61 ft). When rotating the upper frame, take all required precautions and ensure there is enough space around the vehicle.
  • Page 107 There is a hazard of electric shock which could poorly. cause severe injuries or death. If the vehicle has to get in motion near electric cables, observe the following: 107/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 108 DUMP BODY OPERATION Driving with a Load Precautions While Dumping Some PRINOTH dump body models are not equipped with a tail gate, in this case, driving a steep incline could result in a loss of bulk material. Anticipate the path of the vehicle to avoid unwanted material loss before designated dumping site.
  • Page 109 (avoid lowering the dump box with the cylinder control valve completely open). Turn off the engine. Then unload the dump box manually or with the recourse to a mechanical aid (being careful not to damage the dump body). 109/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 110 Leak could indicate worn seals. » Keep the interior of the dump body clean and smooth to prevent sticking load. » Inspect safety rod periodically, replace if required. 110/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 111: Safety Rod

    2. Safety rod (dump body locked in the raised position) 3. Stowing cavity of the safety rod Never drive the vehicle with the safety rod installed. The rod is not design for dynamic forces and side loads. 111/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 112: Dump Body Modification And Use

    » Remove the safety rod and reinstall it in the stowed position. Install the locking pin. » Using the joystick in the cab, lower the dump body completely; 112/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 113: Safety Check List

    It is especially risky to dump downhill. Only dump if the vehicle is on firm, level ground. » Check for overhead wires before raising dump body; 113/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 114: Technical Data

    Turning radius 0 ft Ground pressure (6 in. penetration) Basic vehicle 279 g/cm² 3.97 psi Loaded vehicle 524 g/cm² 7.46 psi Gradeability Uphill / Downhill (loaded) 15 deg Sidehill (loaded) 15 deg 114/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 115 Control & Electronics Type Microprocessor with colour display Steering wheel, Forward-Neutral-Reverse switch and progressive throttle/speed Inputs pedal Outputs Independent control of each track Other feature Anti-stall and auto-calibration Automatic steer correction Communication J1939 115/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 116 Idler wheel hubs 0.6 L (each hub) 21 oz (each hub) Wheel hubs 0.9 L (each hub) 30 oz (each hub) Top roller hubs 0.2 L (each hub) 7 oz (each hub) 116/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 117 NOTE : 50% water, 50% antifreeze for temperature heavy duty coolant that meets ASTM D4985 (use supplement coolant additive below -31 °F (-35 °C). Contact the Prinoth service SCA at initial fill) or a commercial heavy duty coolant that meets ASTM D6210 ( no...

  • Page 118: Dimensions

    2 0 7 3 2 3 8 1 2 7 2 2 8 5 9 1 0 2 3 2 4119450015 Figure 183 Dimensions are in millimetres (approximate - vehicle shown with some options) 118/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 119: Retrieval Point

    Refer to the previous figure to position the jacking devices underneath the frame. Take all required precautions to ensure the vehicle is stable and that its moving parts remain immobilized at all times. 119/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 120: Transport Preparation

    Always secure the upper frame before trans- porting the Panther T14R on a platform, a trailer 0275640074 or other. Figure 186...

  • Page 121: General Maintenance Guidelines

    Oil under pressure, hot oil Oil escaping under pressure can penetrate skin and cause severe injuries or burns. Release pressure and use protective clothing or equip- ment before servicing the hydraulic/hydrostatic system. 121/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 122: How To Wash And Clean The Vehicle

    Repeat without soap to rinse. Water sensitive areas can be cleaned with compressed air, either from a can of compressed air or from a pressure pipe. 122/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 123: Engine And System Maintenance

    4. NOx / NH3 sensors (some not visible on picture) An overfill protection device is incorporated into the 5. Temperature sensors (not visible on picture) filler neck. 6. Coolant fluid reservoir for the aftertreatment unit 123/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 124 Remove and discard the used filter. Install the new filter, expansion device and filter cap. Tighten the filter cap to 20 N•m (15 ft-lb). 124/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 125 (Event Code), which is logged by the engine ECM and the appropriate icon on the display appears. 125/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 126: Engine Oil

    – 30°C (– 22°F) 30°C (86°F) SAE 5W40 – 30°C (– 22°F) 50°C (122°F) SAE 10W30 – 18°C (0°F) 40°C (104°F) SAE 10W40 – 18°C (0°F) 50°C (122°F) SAE 15W40 – 9,5°C (15°F) 50°C (122°F) 126/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 127: Oil And Filter Change Procedure

    » Turn off the battery isolator switch and install a pad- lock on the switch. Install a lockout tag on the door. 127/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 128 O’ring seal contact the mounting » Inspect the oil filter for leaks. head. Then rotate the oil filter 3/4 of a turn. 0275230084 Figure 195 1. Engine oil filler and cap 128/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 129: Changing The Engine Coolant

    » Turn off engine and allow to cool down. » Fill the system with a mixture of clear water and a cooling system cleaner (use a cleaner recom- mended by the engine supplier in the recom- 129/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 130 NOTE : Inspect the water pump and the water temper- ature regulator after the cooling system has been drained. Replace the water pump, the water tempera- ture regulator, and the hoses if necessary. 130/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 131: Changing The Fuel Filters

    » Remove filter from head (unscrew assembly). Use » Wait until the housing is empty, then close the a strap wrench if required. valve. Remove the tube. 131/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 132 » Turn on the battery isolator switch. » Check for leaks. » Prime the fuel system as it was done for the pri- mary fuel filter replacement. » Start engine and check for leaks. 132/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 133: Draining The Fuel Tanks

    NOTICE After engine is stopped, always wait at least 10 minutes to allow fuel pressure to be purged from the high pressure fuel lines before any service or repair is performed. 133/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 134: Replacing The Crankcase Breather Filter Cartridge

    » Turn on the battery isolator switch. » Gain access by the oblong cavity on the top cowl- ing panel or by removing the required cowling pan- els. » Clean area around the filter. 134/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 135: Replacing The Engine Air Filter

    » Install the secondary filter first, the alignment tab toward the cavity at the bottom of the housing. » Install the primary filter in the housing, the flat spot toward the cover. » Re-install the cover and engage the latches. 135/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 136: Inspecting The Cooling System

    Replace worn or damaged parts. 0275230050 Figure 210 Example of wear/damage on the engine drive belt » If required, re-install hardware and cowling panel. Refer to the engine supplier for detailed information. 136/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 137: Drive System Maintenance

    » Check level with the dipstick as described in “Pump Drive Oil Level” of “PRE-OPERATION INSPEC- TION”. Re-adjust the oil level if required. 0275640084 Figure 212 1. Pump drive dipstick to measure oil level 137/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 138: Changing The Oil Of The Planetaries

    » Repeat for the other planetary gearbox. 0275640124 Figure 215 1. Fill/drain plug 2. Level plug 3. Fill/drain plug » On the idler wheel hubs, inspect the cover internal surface and the bearing exposed parts. Replace 138/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 139: Changing The Oil Of The Top Roller Hubs

    Remove and clean the magnetic center plug of the hub cover and clean the hub cover. » Using a new O’ring, re-install the cover on the hub. Torque attaching bolts to 20 N•m (15 lbf-ft). 139/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 140: Parking Brake Verification

    » If the brakes do not hold and the vehicle moves, do not operate the vehicle. Perform brake maintenance without delay; » Turn off the emergency drive module and discon- nect it from the vehicle. » Turn off the engine. 140/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 141: Towing

    Use about 6 m (20 ft) of chain and set the proper ten- sion to prevent the chain from jumping off the wheels but still allow them to turn freely. 141/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 142 » Readjust the oil level. » Repeat for the other planetary gearbox. 0275490022 Figure 220 1. Planetary gearbox center cover 2. Center cover bolts 3. Release thread bores (qty 2) of the center cover 142/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 143: Track Tension Verification

    NOTE : When performing permutation of the wheels, 0275640092 Figure 222 keep wheel halves together, keep wheels on the same Correct track tension side of the vehicle. It is not required to remove the track to switch the wheels. 143/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 144: Verification Of The Torque

    50 hours of operation. The recommended torque is 705 N•m (520 ft-lb). Repeat the 50 hours verification each time the bolts are reinstalled or replaced. 0274670321 Figure 224 New positions for wheels after permutation 144/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 145: Tips For Track Removal And Installation

    Refer to the Prinoth training manual and training » Use the track tension release knob to release ten- course for the complete procedure. sion prior to remove/install a track,...

  • Page 146: Electric System Maintenance

    “LOCK” indication. Always operate the vehicle with the cover installed. There are no spare fuse in the housing. Improper fuse rating could cause overheating and fire. 146/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 147 FU20 = REAR LIGHT / LUMIÈRE ARRIÈRE C07 = ACCESSORY RELAY / RELAIS D'ACCÉSSOIRE FU21 = BEACON LIGHT / GYROPHARE FU22 = PRE-HEATER OPTION / OPTION PRÉ-CHAUFFAGE 0274670150 Figure 231 Schematic of cab electrical box 147/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 148: Replacing The Fuse Of The Cab Heater

    » Re-install the electrical box cover. » Extract the burned fuse and replace with one of an » Turn on the battery isolator switch. identical type and rating. » Check function of the repaired circuit. 148/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 149: Battery Maintenance

    » Clean the terminal studs or posts, if required, loosen the terminals and clean the contact sur- faces. » Smear the terminal studs with petroleum jelly or an acid-free, non-corrosive grease. » Re-tighten the battery terminals if required. 149/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 150: Electric Components And Water

    » Reconnect all the wires to the positive poles of the batteries. » Reconnect all the wires to the negative poles of the batteries. » Turn on the battery isolator switch. 150/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 151: Cab And Frame Maintenance

    It is recommended to grease the raceway every 50 hours of use. Before and after long periods of idle- ness, the bearing must be greased again. 151/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 152 When replacing the oils, use the level plugs as indica- tor of quantities. Refer to “TECHNICAL DATA” on page 114 for information on the recommended oils (brake and gearbox). 152/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 153 3. Move down and ensure the reference is still at 0 mm. Repeat a second time to ensure the read- ing is consistent. 0275640069 Figure 242 Floor jack and rear of upper frame 153/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 154 Gearing backlash must be adjusted as to obtain an indicative value of 0,5 to 1,0 mm. Total backlash measurement 0275640063 Figure 244 Backlash measurement location Total backlash measurement is the swing gearbox assem- bly backlash plus the pinion/slewing gear backlash. 154/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 155: Cab Structural Integrity / Rops

    Welding can produce high voltage which could cause with a genuine PRINOTH part. If a part of the cab sup- damage to the vehicle electronic components. Addi- port hardware is damaged or worn out, replace with a tionally, welding could affect the cab (or frame) struc- genuine PRINOTH part.

  • Page 156: Replacement Of Hoses And Fittings

    When connecting hoses with quick connect couplers, always connect the drain hose first. When disconnect- ing hoses, always disconnect the drain hose last. 0274670231 Figure 245 » Turn it 90 degrees and pull it out of the body; 156/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 157 » Rotate the prism lens and pull up to remove it; » Remove the front section of the housing; 0274670228 Figure 249 » Squeeze the bulb holding wires; 0274670233 Figure 247 1. Lens release button 2. Prism lens 157/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 158 » Pull out the burned bulb; » Using gloves or a soft cloth, install the new bulb in position; 0274670258 » Re-position the holding wires and re-install the front Figure 253 part of the housing. 158/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 159: Replacing The Cab Air Filters

    » Re-connect the electrical cable: » Re-position the holder in the housing and re-install the front part of the housing. 0274670235 Figure 255 Exterior cab air filter location 0274670236 Figure 256 Exterior cab air filter 159/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 160: Front And Rear Wiper Inspection

    Keep the wipers in good condition to improve visibility 0275250033 Figure 258 in bad weather. 1. Foam air filter inside the cab Air conditioning and ventilation efficiency can be adversely affected if the filters are clogged. 160/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 161: Miscellaneous Maintenance

    Figure 262 the anti-stall feature is disabled. 1. Emergency drive module connector Additionally, the LCD display will show fewer informa- tion since the microcontroller is disabled while the module is in operation. 161/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 162 NOTE : When driving with the emergency drive mod- ule, the steering wheel, the transmission lever, the engine speed knob and the speed pedal are no longer functioning. 162/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 163: Dump Body Maintenance And Inspection

    Do not alter the dump body structure in any way as this could reduce its resistance to an impact or other situation potentially harmful. Do not drill, weld, cut or bend the structure. Do not modify or remove parts. 163/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 164: Lubrication

    0275640077 Figure 266 Lubrications points of the vehicle slewing bearing 0275640112 Figure 264 Lubrication point of the dump body cylinder lower hand (one left, one right) 164/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 165: Basic Troubleshooting

    » The vehicle is on a slope steeper than the operat- ing range; » Left armrest is still in the raised position. » The vehicle is not on level ground and heavily loaded; » The vehicle is overloaded. 165/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 166 » Sequence to erase fault is not complete » brake not applied, » armrest not raised, » engine not stopped, » buttons on display not pressed in sequence, » etc.); » Source problem not solved. 166/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 167: Fastener Torque Chart

    The following chart provides a general guideline on the torque to apply to the bolts and nuts on the vehicle. Refer to the Maintenance/training manual for specific torque applicable to specific bolt/nut. 167/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 168 MISCELLANEOUS MAINTENANCE 168/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 169: Daily And Weekly Operator Verification Schedule

    Check fuel level on LCD display main screen, refuel if required • DEF/AdBlue® • Check DEF/AdBlue® level on LCD display main screen, refill if required • OTHER Check LCD display for warning messages or other indications. Check backup alarm. 169/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 170: Severe Service Application

    The hourmeter, which shows the operating hours on the LCD display, is activated when the ignition key is in the “Run” position. The maintenance schedule is based on the number of hours logged by the engine ECM. 170/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 171: Maintenance Schedule

    Check condition of rubber and bolt torque on engine support brackets. Check general condi- • • tions of engine accessories Check intake and exhaust valve clearance, adjust if required As per engine manu- facturer specifications 171/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...
  • Page 172 ENGINE Check for blockage of air inlet port and hot air outlet port. Check harnesses and hoses. Remove glow pin and inspect it. Clean or replace if required. PRE- • • HEATER 172/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 173: Break-In And Storage Guidelines

    » Completely fill the fuel tank; » Completely fill the DEF/AdBlue® tank; » Drain water from the water separator; » Change lubricating fluids; » Apply a thin coat of grease on the exposed piston rods of cylinders. 173/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 174: Disposal

    » Name and description of contents; » Hazard category and numbers; » Consigner (name, address and dept.); » Date. Old contents information and/or supplier’s labelling on containers and barrels must be removed or made illeg- 174/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 175: Declaration Of Conformity

    The declaration is no more valid, if the product is modified without agreement. Granby 03-11-2016 PRINOTH LTD 175/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 176: List Of Abbreviations

    Falling Object Protective Structure GVWR Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Horse Power International Organization for Standardiza- tion Liquid Crystal Display Light Emitting Diode Less Restricted Countries MP1/MP2 Microcontroller 1 / Microcontroller 2 Motor Speed Sensor International 176/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

  • Page 177: Index

    LUBRICATION ............... 164 MAINTENANCE .............. 121 OVERHEAD CONSOLE ........... 56 PAYLOAD ................. 23 PRE-HEATER ..............38 PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION ........79 PRODUCT APPLICATION ..........22 PUMP DRIVE ..............137 REPLACING A FUSE ............. 146 177/178 Panther T14R - Operation and maintenance manual...

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