Content Chapter 1 Description…………………………………………………………1 Chapter 2 Diesel Engine Operation and Attention.……………………………2 Chapter 3 Diesel Engine Safety Operation Specification……...………………4 Chapter 4 Diesel Engine Main Technique Performance…………….…………5 Main Technical Specifications…………………………………………5 Technical Data………………………….………………………………6 Fit Clearances and Wear Limit of Main Parts ………………………………8 Chapter 5 Operation of the Marine Diesel Engine…………………………… 9 Transportation…………………………………………………………...
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Chapter 6 Technical Maintenance of diesel engine………………………18 Working day maintenance ………………………………………18 First grade technique mainenance….………………………………18 Second grade technique mainenance………………………………19 Third grade technique mainenance ………………………………20 Chapter 7 Trouble and Remedy Method…………………………………21 Start failure……………………………………………………21 Inefficiency power ……………………………………………22 Abnormal exhaust smoke…………………………………………23 Unusual pounding noise……………………………………………24 Oil pressure drop to zero or lacking pressure………………………25 Engine Overheated Engine Overheated……………………………26 Engine Overspeed…………………………………………………26...
6126 series diesel engine can be widely used in heavy truck, loader, bulldozer, excavator, crane and other engineering machinery and small power station. To maximize the use of different users.
Chapter 2 Diesel Engine Operation and Attention The diesel engine be tested by the test rule before leave the factory, accelerator and govenor be sealed by lead. 1- Do not use the bad quality or unclear fuel and oil. 2- Use the soft fresh water to cool the diesel engine, must not cooled by sea water directly.
Chapter 3 Diesel Engine Safety Operation Specification 1- The operator should read the Maintenance Manual and know well about the structure, operation and maintenance. 2- One who is not familiar with the operation instructions is not allowed to operate the engine.
Chapter 4 Diesel Engine Main Technique Performance Model 6126ZLD4 6126ZLD7 6126ZLD8 In line, water cooling, 4 stroke, wet cylinder, direct injecting Type combustion chamber, electrical starting Intake Turbocharged inter-cooled Turbocharger air cooled system Pulse type Lubricate type pressure, splash combined type Cooling type Water cooled Crankshaft rotation direction...
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Technique Data Each kind of temperature, pressure scope (at 12 hours power rating) 1)lubricating oil temperature : ≤105℃ 2)Outlet water temperature ≤95℃ 3) main oil passage oil pressure: 0.35~0.55MP(Idle ≥0.10MPa) 4)Exhaust gas temperature: ≤600℃ (at manifold branch) 5)Injection pressure: 22.5+1.0Mpa 2.
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Clearances and wear limits of main parts Clearances Wear Description Coordinate nature (mm) limits(mm) Main journal and bearing diametral clearance 0.095~0.163 0.17 Crank and thrust shoe axial clearance 0.052~0.255 0.35 Connecting rod journal and bearing diametral clearance 0.059~0.127 0.16 Connecting rod large end and crank fillet axial clearance 0.15~0.35 surfaces...
Chapter Five Marine engine Operation Engine transportation When the diesel engine is transported, should lift the engine by engine hooks . Moving the engine, pay more attention to avoid damage the engine appearance , accessories , oil pipes , panel , etc . When long distance transportation is necessary, the air filter and silencer should be dismantled, use plugs and plastics to seal the air intake and exhaust hole , water pump inlet and outlet hole , fuel inlet and outlet hole .
should have bigger bendy semi diameter, to avoid big pressure of exhaust and reduce engine output. 5. Inlet pipe of the seawater should on the lowest position of the ship cabin, and should install a filter to avoid absorb impurity. Inlet pipe should with check valve, to avoid inundation from seawater .
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Fuel oil The diesel engine should use following specification oil according form 1: form 1 fuel oil specification Fuel oil specification GB252 light diesel oil Above 0 ℃ -10℃~-20℃ Atmospheric temperature 0℃~-10℃ -10# -20# Diesel oil brand 0# ● Please clear the fuel oil for at least 72 hours before filling it into the fuel tank , then Pick up the top clean fuel oil.
● If it is hard water, such as well water and spring water which contains much minerals, please boil, precipitated and filter before use. ● When the temperature below 0 ℃, antifreeze mixture can be used for cooling. The antifreeze mixture can be mixed with water and alcohol. !...
3. Turn the starting switch to the“starting position ” , after the crankshaft is speeded up by the starting motor , the engine is started then . 4. Please note: Each starting no more than 10 seconds to protect the motor and battery. If start continually, the interval time should be more than 2 mins.
Stopping 1. Before stopping the engine, unload first, decrease the engine to the idle speed gradually, also cut off the clutch system. When the water temperature falls down below 70℃, operate the stop handle to stop to stop the engine. 2.
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New engine adjusting period principle From the experience, new engine life , working stability and economical mainly depends on previous adjusting period . Thus user should operate the engine under new engine adjusting principle. Number Load Running time Note During adjusting period, fuel valve should Idle load 20 mins at full open position, load can be estimated...
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6.Marine engine ‘s technology maintenance In order to work well and reliability for diesel engine, keep better technique capability, reduce abrasion of spare parts, extend the engine life, the users must carry out following maintenance rule carefully and regularly. Diesel engine maintenance criterion: 1.daily maintenance(carry through Each class) 2.Top of technology maintenance(carry through After working 100hours in Total) 3.
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technology maintenance items Top of 1. Carry out all of daily maintenance items 2. Replace oil in oil sump and cleanout oil sump and collection oil pump and scree assembly. 3. Cleanout or replace oil filter. 4. Cleanout fuel filter or replace new filters after working 200hours in total 5.
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7. Checked working instance for thermostat and leaking instance for hole for releasing water. If leaking is serious, should be replace water seal. 8. Check and see if electric equipment and wires connection is fitted and if lead touching is well. In case burnt, must be clean up and replaced. 9.
Chapter seven Troubleshooting Start failure Cause remedy method Jammed in filter and fuel system Dismantle and clean Air trapped in fuel system Went the air from the system and fixed all pipe Fuel supply time wrong Adjust the supply time Injector sprays abnormally Check and adjust injector fuel pressure , clean or replace valve...
Inefficiency power Cause remedy and method Please refer to item 5 “ hard to start “ , if any parts exceed wear Less pressure in cylinder out limit , replace it. Fuel supply time wrong Adjust the supply time Valve gap wrong Adjust it Each cylinder fuel supply is Adjust injector pump fuel supply...
Abnormal exhaust smoke Cause remedy and method Overload Reduce the load . If the power is not suitable , should adjust it. Injector is not good Check the injector pressure and spray condition , if the injector with problem , replace it Fuel inferior quality Change good quality fuel Mainly caused by the spray is not good , supply fuel time is...
Unusual pounding noise abnormality & cause remedy Fuel delivery advance adjust the fuel delivery advance angle angle is not correct Aires in the fuel system Drains the air in the fuel system. Fuel delivery not balance adjust fuel delivery of every cylinder injection pump Fuel quality bad replace the qualified fuel Parts fray over the limits...
Engine Overheated Abnormality & cause remedy cooling water temperature over high Cooling water insufficient or to Fill the water tank full, improve the water lever to form aero some in the pipe make the cooling water high than the water pump center Water pump Check the water pump and belt to eliminate leaking...
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