Audiotel International SUPERBROOM PLUS TA Operating Manual

Non-linear junction detector

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SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual
SuperBroom Plus TA Operating Manual - Part No: 2-197-871
© 2004 Audiotel International Ltd
A U D I O T E L
INTERNATIONAL
Corby Road Weldon
CORBY Northants
NN17
3AR
UK
S
B
UPER
AUDIOTEL INTERNATIONAL Ltd – Issue 3.1 (09/2004 )
P
TA
ROOM
LUS
Non-Linear Junction Detector
Non-Linear Junction Detector
Non-Linear Junction Detector
Non-Linear Junction Detector
Non-Linear Junction Detector
Part Nos: 2-197-869
Part Nos: 2-197-869
Part Nos: 2-197-869
Part Nos: 2-197-869
Operating Manual
Operating Manual

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  • Page 1 SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual A U D I O T E L INTERNATIONAL Corby Road Weldon CORBY Northants NN17 3AR UPER ROOM Non-Linear Junction Detector Non-Linear Junction Detector Non-Linear Junction Detector Non-Linear Junction Detector Non-Linear Junction Detector Part Nos: 2-197-869 Part Nos: 2-197-869 Part Nos: 2-197-869 Part Nos: 2-197-869 Operating Manual Operating Manual SuperBroom Plus TA Operating Manual - Part No: 2-197-871 © 2004 Audiotel International Ltd AUDIOTEL INTERNATIONAL Ltd – Issue 3.1 (09/2004 )
  • Page 2 SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual Appendices Appendices D T PPENDIX ECHNICAL PECIFICATION RANSMITTER ECTION Frequency 869.4MHz - 869.65MHz © 2004 Audiotel International Ltd Channel 12.5KHz Spacing Under the copyright laws, this manual may not be copied, in whole Hop Rate 1Min per channel or part, without the written consent of Audiotel International Ltd. Power EU Low - up to +13dBm EU High - up to +27dBm Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of this manual. Non EU - up to +33dBm The instructions and descriptions are accurate at the time of Output Filter High order combline bandpass fi lter, 2nd and 3rd harmonic rejection publication. However, succeeding versions of the equipment and >125dB manuals are subject to change without notice. Audiotel assumes no liability for damages incurred directly or indirectly from errors, ECEIVE ECTION Filtering High order coaxial bandpass fi lter. omissions or discrepancies between the equipment described and the manual.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual APPENDIX C – TX, RX1 & RX2 FREQUENCY PLAN Channel No TX Freq in MHz RX1 Freq in MHz RX2 Freq in MHz Contents 1 869.4125 1738.8250 2608.2375 CE M EMC C ..1 OMPLIANCE ADIO PPROVAL OLTAGE IRECTIVE 2 869.4250 1738.8500 2608.2750 SETTING UP ................. 2 .................. 2 3 869.4375 1738.8750 2608.3215 HOULD ................2 MPORTANT AFETY NFORMATION ................
  • Page 4 SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual Appendices Appendices MN400533 iss. I APPENDIX B – TRANSMITTER POWER V INDICATED LEVEL. EC Declaration of Conformity H = 4W to R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC h = 2W Manufacturer: Audiotel International Ltd. Corby Road, Weldon, CORBY, Northamptonshire, NNI7 3AR 9 = 1W Representative: N/A. TCF resides with manufacturer as above (residing in the EC holding the TCF) 8 = 500mW EU High ESCRIPTION QUIPMENT 7 = 250mW Product: SuperBroom Plus TA Model Number(s): 2-197-869 6 = 125mW Variants include: Rating: 7.2V @ 2.5A internal Lithium Ion battery. External AC/DC Battery 5 = 100mW charging adaptor input, 100 - 24OVac ±10%, 47-63Hz, 0.5A @ 23OVac (1A max @ I 00V) when using universal input power supply 4 = 50mW supplied.
  • Page 5: Ce Mark Emc Compliance , Radio Type Approval And

    SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual APPENDIX A - OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES CE M EMC C OMPLIANCE ADIO PPROVAL OLTAGE IRECTIVE The CE mark is affi xed to the Super Broom Unit, to confi rm compliance with the following European Community Directives: Council Directive 1995/5/EC on the approximation of Laws of Member States relating to Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment and the following LVD, EMC and Radio Type Approval standards: EN 60950:2000 TAND LONE ITHIUM ATTERY HARGER ■ Charges SuperBroom Li-ion battery packs only. EN 300 220-1 (1997-11) ■ 16 hr charge time for complete recharge. ETS 300 683 (June 1997) ■ Uses external AC/DC Adaptor as supplier with UK Air interface 2030 V1.1 SuperBroom. ■...
  • Page 6: Setting Up

    SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual Theory Of Operation - Harmonic Radar Theory Of Operation - Harmonic Radar SETTING UP The harmonic signals produced are detected by the two receivers in SuperBroom and their respective signal strengths displayed. This Section Covers the contents list for your SuperBroom, important safety information and charging the unit ready for Because SuperBroom has receivers for both second and operation. third harmonics, and because electronic and metal non- linear junctions give differing returns, SuperBroom is able to provide the user with discrimination between electronic HOULD devices and non-electronic, metallic artefacts. SuperBroom is supplied as a ready-to-use kit. You should have the following items: Although the main application of SuperBroom is the detection of electronic devices, this principle is employed ■ SuperBroom Main Unit Assembly in some equipment to detect concealed man-made metallic artefacts. ■ Universal AC/DC Adaptor ■ AC Power Lead This method of detection is termed ‘Harmonic Radar’. ■ Headphones In conventional Radar a radio signal is emitted which ■ Carrying Case is refl ected off a target to produce an echo at the same frequency. SuperBroom’s method of operation is to detect ■...
  • Page 7 SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual Setting Up Non-linear junctions can also be formed when two metal Spent battery packs should be returned to Audiotel objects are in contact due to complex chemical behaviour at International Ltd.Do not use the AC Power Lead or AC/DC the junction of the objects. Adaptor if: ■ The AC Power Lead cable or its plugs become frayed UPER ROOM ARMONIC ADAR or otherwise damaged The signal generated by SuperBroom is a spectrally pure ■ The AC/DC Adaptor casing is cracked or otherwise radio signal within the frequency band of 869.4 – 869.65 damaged MHz ( There are 19 frequency channels of which only the ■ The AC Power Lead or AC/DC Adaptor are exposed to 10 optimum channels, selected during SuperBrooms‘s start rain, liquids or excessive moisture up self-check procedure, are used at any time). Any non- linear junction within range re-radiates the radio energy at The AC Adaptor should only be used in controlled offi ce harmonic frequencies of the incident signal. In this case the environments with a maximum ambient temperature of 35º frequencies produced are: Centigrade and Relative Humidity of 85%. 1738.825 – 1739.275 MHz - usually termed the ‘second Do not use the SuperBroom if: harmonic’ ■...
  • Page 8: Environmental Conditions

    SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual Theory Of Operation - Harmonic Radar THEORY OF OPERATION - HARMONIC RADAR NVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS The Super Broom has been designed to operate within the following conditions: This section is intended to explain how SuperBroom detects electronic devices and why it has two receivers. Temperature conditions of +5°C to +35°C (The LCD may Understanding this theory is not essential to operation of slow down at +5°C.) SuperBroom but should help users perform a faster sweep and be more appreciative of operation. OWER EQUIREMENTS SuperBroom only operates powered by its internal battery RINCIPLE PERATION pack. The external AC/DC Adaptor is used to recharge SuperBroom detects electronic Components that are: the battery only and cannot be used to directly power SuperBroom. Diodes or Transistors ATTERY or Integrated Circuits The internal rechargeable Lithium Ion battery pack gives 3-20 hours continuous use (dependent on the power output These components are used to make electronic devices setting). The battery will need to be recharged when the front (together with other components such as resistors and panel LCD display shows approximately 6.5 V. The battery capacitors, for example). SuperBroom can detect electronic is automatically recharged when external power is applied devices regardless of whether the device is powered or to the SuperBroom via the external AC/DC Adaptor. Internal operational although this may affect how well it can be protection circuitry protects the battery. If for any reason detected from a given distance.
  • Page 9 SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual Setting Up Setting Up - M At any time during or after the above sequence attaching RACTICAL ONSIDERATIONS ETAL UNCTIONS the unit to an external power supply via the external AC/DC Although metal junctions usually result in stronger third Adaptor will start to recharge the SuperBroom battery pack. harmonic and weaker second harmonic return signals a particular metallic junction may give an ‘electronic WARNING Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Component’ like return. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of batteries according to the Metallic junctions are often very sensitive to vibration and manufacturer’s instructions. this vibration can be heard if LISTEN is selected (also select ‘2nd’) and the area tapped with a rubber faced hammer or HARGING ATTERY other object that will not cause material damage. SuperBroom is designed to automatically enter a dormant state when power is applied via the external AC/DC adaptor, A box of paper clips is a good example of a metallic target (positive centre), SuperBroom input is protected against, and experimentation will demonstrate the value of LISTEN. reverse-polarity and over-current. The AC/DC Adaptor supplied will work with AC voltages from 100 to 240VAC. The Charger socket is located on the right-hand panel of your SuperBroom. It is recommended that the SuperBroom is left to charge for 6 hours to ensure a full charge. When connected to the AC/DC Adpator the Battery Charge Status LED on the front display panel is illuminated Red. When the battery is fully charged the front panel LED changes to Green.
  • Page 10 SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual Operation Replacing Batteries - I RACTICAL ONSIDERATIONS NNOCENT LECTRONIC TEMS Note Ensure AC/DC adaptor is isolated from the AC mains and Most electronic items will be visible and therefore obvious removed before replacing battery pack sources of a false alarms. The transmitter power output and receiver sensitivity of SuperBroom are both high enough to The battery compartment is accessed via a removable door detect large (in this context ‘large’ refers to their ‘detection on the base of the SuperBroom unit (see opposite). The size’ rather than physical size) objects from many metres door is secured by a 1/4 turn screw. The Battery packs are away. If it is not practical to move electronic items then the specially confi gured for use with the SuperBroom and should power setting must be reduced to limit the detection range. only be replaced with Audiotel supplied battery packs. This can, of course, make detection of ‘small’ targets more diffi cult. The battery packs have built-in protection circuitry and are designed to prevent reverse polarity connection. Some electronic items may not be obvious. Examples include: Disposal of Batteries At the end of a battery pack’s useful life it should be returned Electronic items on the other side of a wall, door, ceiling or to Audiotel for correct disposal. Incorrect disposal may cause fl oor serious injury.
  • Page 11 SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual Setting Up Setting Up It is recommended that users initially adopt the following search strategy. As experience is gained, users can develop their own techniques and methods. 1 Set the maximum legal transmitter power for country of operation at the set power menu during startup (UK = EU High). Note For non EU countries TX power is set using the rotary power output control (9). 2 Begin with the SuperBroom set to CLICK , COMPARE and Power mode (these are the default settings). Select DSP mode by pressing Listen. 3 Set the Volume control to minimum, set the Squelch control fully anticlockwise and connect the headphones. Adjust the volume control to suit (using the Test Target to generate a signal if necessary). The headphones are not needed at this stage so can be worn around the neck 4 Pass the Antenna Head over all surfaces in the search area so that, ideally, the distance between the antenna head and a potential concealment is minimised (for effi cient operation the minimum distance should not be less than 6 inches).
  • Page 12: Front

    SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual Operation CONTROLS & INDICATORS ANUAL This is the default mode for power control. The user manually sets the transmitter output power level using the 1 Click 12 Battery Charge Status rotary Power Control (9) from L up to the maximum power 2 Listen / Mode Audio Output set during startup. 3 Detect / 8 Squelch Control (Back-light) 13 On Button DSP M 7 LCD Display 11 Headphone Socket In DSP mode due to the continually controlled power output level the battery life is optimised, this can extend battery life considerably compared with manual mode. In this mode a software algorithm is used to control the transmitter output power. As the antenna approaches a target non-linear junction the transmitter power is reduced. This...
  • Page 13 SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual Controls & Indicators OPERATION LISTEN / MODE The function of this button depends on which signal source is selected. When the Compare button is selected this button acts as the Mode button as described below. When 2nd or ASIC ESCRIPTION 3rd signal sources are selected this button acts as the Listen The Type Approved Super Broom is a frequency agile button as described below non-linear junction detector utilising Dynamic Channel allocation. There are a total of 19 channels available Listen within the operating band of 869.4 – 869.65MHz. When Selects Listen audio output, this allows you to listen to the SuperBroom is switched on the receivers are calibrated. returned signal via an Amplitude Modulation detector. If The ambient RF Background is measured and a search the target is, for example, an electronic timer with an audio algorithm selects 10 RF channels for optimum operation. This frequency clock signal then the electronic clock may be ensures that potential interfering signals are avoided, thereby heard as a regular sound when LISTEN is selected. reducing false triggering. Mode Note If you are not familiar with the principles of detection using Toggles between the default MAN (manual power control) Harmonic Radar or Non-linear Junction Detection you may and DSP (Digital Signal Processing) automatic power control. wish to read the Theory of Operation section later in this The current power mode is indicated on the bottom line of manual before attempting to actually use SuperBroom. the LCD display. When in DSP mode the decimal point on the single character LED display on the antenna head fl ashes REQUENCY OPPING to indicate this mode has been selected.
  • Page 14: Display

    SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual Controls & Indicators Detect RROR ESSAGE ISPLAY Selects Detect Audio output, this modulates the transmitter An example of an error message is shown below: signal with an audio tone (approximately 1 KHz in frequency). The tone will be heard as audio output via returned harmonic signals from potential targets. This If SuperBroom displays an error messages, restart Tx Synthesiser Tx Synthesiser function can be used in two ways. the SuperBroom to reinitialise the system. If the error Restart CH ** Restart CH ** persists please contact your dealer. 1 Target Detection. If no target is detected random (white) FAILED TO LOCK FAILED TO LOCK...
  • Page 15: Front Panel Lcd Display

    SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual Controls & Indicators LCD D RONT ANEL ISPLAY Selects the second-harmonic receiver as the signal source TART ISPLAY for the audio output and signal strength indicated on the The LCD will show the following sequence of events as antenna head display. SuperBroom carries out automatic programming and calibration of the two receivers and transmitter within the unit. Error messages will be shown if SuperBroom detects a Selects the third-harmonic receiver as the signal source problem with internal circuitry. for the audio output and signal strength indicated on the antenna head display. AUDIOTEL INT AUDIOTEL INT LCD D ISPLAY Manufacturers Name and Product type SUPERBROOM + TA SUPERBROOM + TA See under Front Panel Display section Later in this manual. ADVANCED NLJD ADVANCED NLJD Software release number SW400725v*.* SW400725v*.*...
  • Page 16 SuperBroom Plus TA – Operating Manual Controls & Indicators In DSP mode, SuperBroom automatically sets the power NTENNA ISPLAY level relative to the maximum TX level set at start-up in The SuperBroom Antenna Head incorporates a bar graph and the ‘Set Tx Power‘ menu. The power control allows the a single character LED display. transmitter power to be reduced from the maximum set during startup down to level 2. 10 V OLUME ONTROL Twist Twist Anti-cloc Anti-clockwise Twist Cloc Twist Cloc kwise to tighten kwise to tighten Adjusts the audio output level. to loosen to loosen 11 H EADPHONE OCKET Caution Always reduce the volume control to its minimum value before connecting the headphones. Set the Squelch control to its minimum value so that the audio level can be gauged when setting the volume control. The headphone socket above the Volume control is suitable for a 1/4 inch ‘Stereo’ type jack plug. The audio amplifi er is GRAPH GRAPH ISPLAY...

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