Teledyne Lecroy DA1855A Operator's Manual

Teledyne Lecroy DA1855A Operator's Manual

Differential amplifier

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Operator's
Manual
DA1855A
Differential Amplifier

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Summary of Contents for Teledyne Lecroy DA1855A

  • Page 1 Operator’s Manual DA1855A Differential Amplifier...
  • Page 3 DA1855A Differential Amplifier Operator’s Manual February, 2018...
  • Page 4 Customers are permitted to duplicate and distribute Teledyne LeCroy documentation for internal training purposes. Teledyne LeCroy is a registered trademark of Teledyne LeCroy, Inc. Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Other product or brand names are trademarks or requested trademarks of their respective holders.
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Operator’s Manual Table of Contents Safety Instructions ........................1 Symbols ..........................1 Precautions ......................... 1 Operating Environment ....................... 2 Cooling ..........................2 Cleaning ..........................2 Calibration ........................... 3 Power..........................3 Specifications ........................... 4 Nominal Characteristics ...................... 4 Warranted Characteristics ....................6 Typical Characteristics ......................
  • Page 6 Test Equipment Required ....................51 Preliminary Procedure ...................... 53 Functional Check ......................54 Verification Procedure ....................... 55 DA1855A Performance Verification Test Record .............. 72 Reference ..........................75 Differential Mode and Common Mode ................75 Differential Mode Range and Common Mode Range ............75 Common Mode Rejection Ratio ..................
  • Page 7: Safety Instructions

    Operator’s Manual Safety Instructions This section contains instructions that must be observed to keep this oscilloscope accessory operating in a correct and safe condition. Follow generally accepted safety procedures in addition to the precautions specified in this section. The overall safety of any system incorporating this accessory is the responsibility of the assembler of the system.
  • Page 8: Operating Environment

    DA1855A Differential Amplifier Keep product surfaces clean and dry. Do not block the cooling vents. Leave a minimum six-inch (15 cm) gap around the sides and back between the instrument and the nearest object. The feet provide adequate bottom clearance. Keep the underside clear of papers and other objects.
  • Page 9: Calibration

    Calibration should be performed by qualified personnel only. Schedule an annual factory calibration as part of your regular maintenance. Extended warranty, calibration, and upgrade plans are available for purchase. Contact your Teledyne LeCroy sales representative or customersupport@teledynelecroy.com to purchase a service plan.
  • Page 10: Specifications

    DA1855A Differential Amplifier Specifications These specifications are valid when the following conditions have been met: The instrument is being operated from a power source, which meets the line voltage and • frequency specifications. The instrument has been operating for at least 20 minutes in an environment that is within •...
  • Page 11 Operator’s Manual General, continued Auto Zero Amplifier initiates an automatic balance cycle, when either gain button is depressed, to remove output offset drift Effective Gain Indicator Indicators show the effective system gain or attenuation, factoring Probe Attenuation, Attenuator and gain settings. (Probe must have coding connectors.
  • Page 12: Warranted Characteristics

    DA1855A Differential Amplifier Precision Voltage Generator Output Range ± 15.5 V Output Impedance ≈ 10 Ω Resolution 100 μV Control Individual increment and decrement digits carry over to the next decade Reference Type Oven stabilized buried zener diode Output Routing Can be applied to –Input and available at rear panel BNC connector...
  • Page 13: Typical Characteristics

    Output Zero is the output voltage from zero with zero Volts applied between inputs. This specification is valid within 30 minutes from last Autozero cycle when the DA1855A is operating in an environment with stable ambient temperature. Voltages are referred to the amplifier input connector. Multiply by probe attenuation factor to obtain value refer to probe...
  • Page 14: Physical Characteristics

    DA1855A Differential Amplifier Physical Characteristics Height DA1855A 7.29 cm (2.87 inch) DA1855A-PR2 8.75 cm (3.4 inch) Width DA1855A 21.2 cm (8.36 inch) DA1855A-PR2 43.9 cm (17.3 inch) Depth DA1855A 23.2 cm (9.12 inch) DA1855A-PR2 42.5 cm (16.7 inch) Weight DA1855A 2.15 kg (4 lbs 12 oz.)
  • Page 15: Overview

    The DA1855A has a bandwidth of 100 MHz, but any one of the three 3-pole bandwidth limit filters may be selected to reduce bandwidth to 20 MHz, 1 MHz or 100 kHz to limit noise above the frequency of interest.
  • Page 16: Model Description

    DA1855A Differential Amplifier Models The DA1855A series is comprised of two models which differ in physical configuration. Both contain the same 100 MHz differential amplifier which provides high common mode rejection, extremely fast overdrive recovery, selectable ÷1 or ÷10 attenuation, selectable X1 or X10 gain, a 5-1/2 digit Precision Voltage Generator (PVG), selectable upper bandwidth limiting filters, an effective gain display, and ±...
  • Page 17: Optional Accessories

    All front panel controls are now accessible through the oscilloscope user interface. The DA1855A user interface can be viewed from the Channel setup dialog for the channel to which it is connected. The DA1855A front panel controls will operate manually when the Differential Amplifier is connected to an oscilloscope not provided with a ProBus interface.
  • Page 18: Front Panel

    +INPUT and them –INPUT. Output Termination Proper gain is obtained when the DA1855A drives a 50 Ω load such as an oscilloscope with input impedance set to 50 Ω. Automatic 50 Ω termination is obtained when the DA1855A is connected to a Teledyne LeCroy oscilloscope through the ProBus interface.
  • Page 19 Precharge is particularly useful prior to selecting AC coupling when the input voltage has a DC component in excess of 19 V. The DA1855A input coupling is set to OFF and connected to the circuit under test. When the +INPUT is changed from OFF to AC mode, the coupling capacitor is already charged, and the trace properly centered on the oscilloscope screen.
  • Page 20 This voltage source is called the Precision Voltage Generator (PVG). The DA1855A's amplifier subtracts the voltage applied to its inverting input from the voltage applied to its non-inverting input. The DA1855A output is therefore zero whenever these two voltages are equal.
  • Page 21 This is known as the PVG absolute mode, and the only mode available in the original DA1855, (non “A” model). The DA1855A retains the option of operating in this same manner as well as supporting PVG roll through zero mode.
  • Page 22 (differential offset voltage) is an instrument mode rather than a type of input coupling. The DIFF mode allows the PVG to inject a calibrated offset signal into the DA1855A while still using both DIFF inputs for full differential operation. This mode can be used as a position control to move the trace on the oscilloscope screen in preference to using the oscilloscope's position or offset control.
  • Page 23: Rear Panel

    Overload When a signal, which could damage the DA1855A, has been applied to either input connector, the DA1855A protects itself by disconnecting the signal. The input coupling mode changes to OFF, and the OVERLOAD light is turned on.
  • Page 24 Generator (PVG). The voltage present on this connector is the same voltage as that applied to the – INPUT when the –INPUT coupling is set to VCOMP or internally to the DA1855A when VDIFF is selected. The OFFSET VOLTAGE output can be used to monitor the PVG with a digital Voltmeter (DVM).
  • Page 25 Effective voltage is always referred to the input of the DA1855A or the probe tip if a probe is used. When using probes, the maximum effective voltage range may be limited by the maximum voltage rating of the probe.
  • Page 26: Instrument Settings

    DA1855A Differential Amplifier Remote Operation A REMOTE connector on the rear panel of the DA1855A allows total control of the instrument through a Teledyne LeCroy oscilloscope when connected to ProBus using the supplied cable. All of the instrument functions can be controlled through the oscilloscope user interface.
  • Page 27 All front panel settings, including Precision Voltage Generator (PVG) settings, are retained when the instrument is turned off. The DA1855A return to the same state they were in when power was removed. When used without ProBus interface, the instrument can be set to factory default settings...
  • Page 28 10µV/div. In the X10 GAIN mode, the DA1855A has lower noise than many oscilloscopes, so it is preferable to use the /DA1855A X10 GAIN mode and a lower oscilloscope scale factor. For example, to obtain the best noise performance at 1mV/div, set the DA1855A to X10 mode and the oscilloscope to 10mV/div rather than the use X1 mode and 1mV/div.
  • Page 29 The DXC100A is a high performance matched passive differential probe pair designed for use with Teledyne LeCroy DA1855A series differential amplifiers. The probe pair consists of two well matched individual probes that share a common compensation box to allow the attenuation factor on both probes to be simultaneously switched between ÷10 and ÷100.
  • Page 30: General Operating Information

    Check to make sure the power switch located on the rear panel is in the OFF position. Connect the power cable to an appropriate power source. The DA1855A will operate on a 50 or 60 Hz AC power source with a nominal voltage range from 100 V to 240 V.
  • Page 31: Setting Up The Oscilloscope With Probus Interface

    Connect the RJ-45 type connector of the ProBus interface cable to the REMOTE connector and one end of the BNC cable to the AMPLIFIER OUTPUT on the rear panel of the DA1855A and the other end of the BNC cable to the ProBus connector. Connect the ProBus connector to any vertical channel and, if necessary, press the Front Panel channel button to turn on the channel.
  • Page 32 Set the DA1855A Atten/Gain to Manual. In the List Select menu, select Atten and in the Value menu select /1. The waveform’s magnitude on the oscilloscope’s display will increase by a factor of 10, to 50 mV/div, the waveform will extend and extend off the top and bottom of the screen.
  • Page 33 Generator’s display is the waveform’s negative peak voltage. Change the oscilloscope’s sensitivity from 5 mV/div to 1 mV/div. Select Auto Zero in the List Select menu and push the button next to Auto Zero window to cause the DA1855A to adjust its DC balance.
  • Page 34 Externally trigger the oscilloscope by connecting a cable from the function generator’s output (same signal as is applied to the DA1855A's +INPUT) or from the Trigger Signal out on the oscilloscope. Under these conditions, the negative peak of the oscilloscope display should be very near center screen.
  • Page 35 Generator’s display is the waveform’s negative peak voltage. Change the oscilloscope’s sensitivity from 5 mV/div to 1 mV/div. Select Auto Zero in the List Select menu and push the button next to Auto Zero window to cause the DA1855A to adjust its DC balance.
  • Page 36: Setting Up The Oscilloscope Without Probus Interface

    Ω. If the oscilloscope has only a 1 MΩ input, terminate the coaxial cable at the oscilloscope’s input with a 50 Ω feed through terminator. It is important that the DA1855A be terminated by 50 Ω. Set the oscilloscope vertical scale factor to 50mV/div. Set the oscilloscope’s input coupling to GND or OFF and position the trace to center screen.
  • Page 37 DIFF Comparison mode is easier to understand and has a wider range, 15.5 Volt vs. 10.0 Volt. The Differential Offset mode provides offset operation while allowing the DA1855A to function as a true differential amplifier. For most applications, the Differential Offset (V...
  • Page 38 ROY OSCILLOSCOPE WITH US INTERFACE “I know the input to the DA1855A is a sine wave, but I am seeing a square wave on the oscilloscope.” This comment is the result of setting the oscilloscope Volt/Div to something greater than 100 mV/div. If the oscilloscope sensitivity is set to 200mV/div, the DA1855A will limit at 2½...
  • Page 39 MHz bandwidth limit filters also require 50 Ω termination. Poor Overdrive Recovery The DA1855A output is limited at ± 500 mVp-p to prevent the amplifier from being overdriven by large inputs. Poor recovery may still occur when the oscilloscope vertical scale is set to too high a sensitivity, causing the oscilloscope to be overdriven rather than the DA1855A amplifier.
  • Page 40 DA1855A Differential Amplifier Care and Maintenance Cleaning Clean only the exterior of the amplifier using a soft cloth moistened with water or isopropyl alcohol. Using abrasive agents, strong detergents or other solvents may damage the exterior of the amplifier. Calibration Interval The recommended calibration interval is one year.
  • Page 41: Determining The Proper Offset Mode

    Operator’s Manual Applications Some parts of a power supply operation, such as saturation voltage, upper gate drive, loop response etc., have been difficult to perform without the proper accessories to expand the measurement capabilities of oscilloscopes. To obtain accurate voltage and current waveforms is a necessity before any waveform analysis can occur.
  • Page 42 Volt signal less than a microsecond after being overdriven by several hundred divisions. It is obvious that the oscilloscope input or an input preamplifier such as the DA1855A needs to recover and therefore that a probe with high frequency performance is required.
  • Page 43 Operator’s Manual input signal. A ÷100 passive probe will attenuate a 400 Volt signal with a dv/dt of 10 V/nsec to a 4 Volt signal with a dv/dt of 0.1 V/nsec. Less obvious is the effect of a probe’s low frequency compensation adjustment on the measurement accuracy of device saturation voltage.
  • Page 44: Care And Maintenance

    There is no need to ‘float’ the oscilloscope. The probe connected to the –INPUT becomes the reference lead (same as black lead on a DMM). The DA1855A will reject the power line portion (common mode part) of the signal and allows us to see the actual signal of interest. Set the VOLTS/DIV to 50 mV/div and adjust the OFFSET to read 00.000 on the DA1855A front panel...
  • Page 45: Applications

    For this measurement, the XC100 is set to ÷100 and the DA1855A is set for ÷10 attenuation and a gain of X1. The total attenuation from probe tip to the oscilloscope is 1000.
  • Page 46: Effects Of Probes On Saturation Voltage Measurements

    Q1 and the +INPUT probe to the gate of Q1. The XC100 probes are set for an attenuation of ÷100 and the DA1855A for an attenuation of ÷1 and a gain of X1. The EFFECTIVE GAIN indicator should read an overall gain of ÷100. To make room for other traces, the OFFSET control on the oscilloscope was set to –5.0 Volt, moving the trace up one division.
  • Page 47 Many of the commands begin with the “PRx:” prefix, where “x” is the channel which the DA1855A amplifier is connected to. These commands are similar to the channel commands which use the prefix “Cx:”.
  • Page 48 Manual. (Refer to Gain Control Modes on page 42, Operation, for more information.) The gain control mode can be selected in the DA1855A control menu through the oscilloscope front panel, or through remote control by sending the commands which correspond tot the gain mode.
  • Page 49: Saturation Voltage Measurement

    The amplifier inputs will be disabled for a fraction of a second during the autozero cycle. Command Syntax <channel>:AutoZero <channel>:= PR1 to PRx Example The following command initiates an auto zero in the DA1855A Differential Probe attached to channel 1: CMD$=”PR1:AZ”:CALL IBWRT(SCOPE%,CMD$) Bandwidth Limit PRx:BANDWIDTH_LIMIT, PRx:BWL Command/Query...
  • Page 50: Gate Drive Voltage

    DA1855A Differential Amplifier Coupling PRx:COUPLING, PRx:CPL Command/query Description The PRx:COUPLING command sets the input coupling for the + and – inputs of the differential amplifier. Valid arguments are AC, Ground and DC. The PRx:COUPLING? query returns the input coupling setting of the + and –...
  • Page 51: Upper And Lower Gate Drive

    Operator’s Manual Gain PRx:GAIN, PRx:GAI Command/Query Description The PRx:GAIN command sets the differential amplifier gain. The command will also switch the Atten/Gain control mode to Manual if it was in Auto. The valid arguments are 1 and 10. The PRx:GAIN? query returns the gain of the differential amplifier connected to the selected channel.
  • Page 52: Remote Control Commands

    Description The PRx:OFFSET command sets the Precision Voltage Generator (PVG) value of the DA1855A Differential Amplifier connected to the specified input channel. The oscilloscope channel offset is always set to 0 Volt. The maximum range and resolution is determined by the effective gain of the differential amplifier.
  • Page 53: Gain Control Mode

    Operator’s Manual Input-Resistance PRx:PINPUTR, PRx:PINR Command/Query Description The PRx:PINPUTR command sets the input resistance for both inputs of the differential amplifier. The valid arguments are 1M or 100M when the differential amplifier input attenuation is set to ÷1 and an attenuating probe is not being used.
  • Page 54: Auto-Zero

    Description The PRx:PROBEATTENUATION? query returns the attenuation value of the probe connected to the input of the DA1855A. Only probes which support probe code sensing will be correctly reported. Attenuation values of 1, 10, 100 or 1000 are sensed and can be reported. Probes which do not support probe code sensing will be reported having an attenuation of 1.
  • Page 55: Coupling

    Operator’s Manual Precision Voltage Generator PRx:PVGMODE, PRx:PVGM Command Query Description The PRx:PVGMODE command sets the operating mode of the Precision Voltage Generator (PVG) of the differential amplifier. The PRx:PVGMODE? query returns the operating mode of the Precision Voltage Generator (PVG) of the differential amplifier connected to the specified channel.
  • Page 56: Gain

    DA1855A Differential Amplifier Volt / DIV PRx:VOLT_DIV,PRx:VDIV Command/Query Description When used with the "PRx" header for channel number, the VOLT/DIV command sets the vertical sensitivity at the probe tip. The effective gain of the differential amplifier, including any attenuating passive probes, is factored into the vertical sensitivity.
  • Page 57: Offset

    Operator’s Manual Performance Verification This procedure can be used to verify the warranted characteristics of a DA1855A Differential Amplifier. The recommended calibration interval for this Differential Amplifiers is one year. The complete performance verification procedure should be performed as the first step of annual calibration. Test results can be recorded on a photocopy of the Test Record provided in Appendix A.
  • Page 58: Input-Resistance

    DA1855A Differential Amplifier Table 5, List of required Equipment Description Minimum Requirements Example Equipment Wide Band Oscilloscope 500 MHz bandwidth 2 mV - Teledyne LeCroy WaveRunner 6Zi, 200mv scale factors HDO6000, WaveRunner 8000 1 ns - 10 μs sweep speed 2% vertical accuracy 50 Ω...
  • Page 59: Probe Attenuation

    Operator’s Manual Preliminary Procedure 1. Connect the DA1855A Differential Amplifier to an AC power source within the range listed in the Nominal Characteristics in the Specification section. 2. Allow at least 20 minutes warm-up time for the DA1855A and oscilloscope before performing the Verification Procedure.
  • Page 60: Precision Voltage Generator

    • ProBus Operation 1. Connect the ProBus and the BNC cables to the output of the DA1855A and to channel 1 of the oscilloscope. 2. Verify that channel 1 is selected and that the DA1855 is being recognized by showing DA1855A on the screen’s menu.
  • Page 61: Volt / Div

    Operator’s Manual Bandwidth Limiting 1. Press the 10 MHz BW Limit button on the front panel of the DA1855A. Verify that the slope of the trace’s leading and trailing edge has decreased. 2. Press the 1 MHz and 100 kHz BW Limit buttons. Verify that in each case that the slope of the leading and trailing edges decreases.
  • Page 62: Performance Verification

    DA1855A Differential Amplifier Figure 9, X1 Gain Accuracy Test Setup. 10. Press the X1 GAIN button to remove any residual DC offset from the input. (A DC component may interfere with the RMS computation in some DMMs.) 11. After the DMM has stabilized, record the reading to 100 μV resolution as ‘Amplifier Output Voltage’...
  • Page 63 X10 Gain Accuracy uses a ratio technique with an external ÷10 attenuator. The actual attenuation of the attenuator is determined using higher amplitude signals. 1. Disconnect the DA1855A amplifier output cable and the precision 50 Ω termination from the DMM.
  • Page 64: Preliminary Procedure

    DA1855A Differential Amplifier 8. Remove the DMM cable from the BNC Tee and from the banana plug adapter on the DMM. 9. Connect the 50 Ω termination end of the termination/attenuator/ BNC Tee combination on the sine wave generator cable to the Banana Plug adapter on the DMM. See Figure 11.
  • Page 65: Functional Check

    18. Disconnect the DMM cable from the BNC Tee and remove the BNC to banana plug adapter from the cable and DMM. 19. Connect the DMM cable to the DA1855A AMPLIFIER OUTPUT connector. 20. Insert the precision 50 Ω termination between the other end of this cable and the input of the DMM.
  • Page 66: Verification Procedure

    DA1855A Differential Amplifier 22. Divide the sine wave generator output voltage recorded in Step 17 by the exact attenuation factor recorded in Step 12. This represents the actual voltage on the input of the amplifier. Record the result as ‘Amplifier Input Voltage’ in the Test Record.
  • Page 67 Voltage’ to four digit resolution in the space provided in the Test Record. 8. Set the DA1855A GAIN to X1 and the ATTENUATOR to ÷10. 9. Disconnect the sine wave generator output cable and standard 50 Ω termination from the DMM and reconnect to the +INPUT.
  • Page 68 Record the calculated error to two decimal places (± 0.xx%) as ‘÷10 Attenuation Error’ in • the Test Record. 15. Check that the calculated error is less than ± 1%. 16. Disconnect the DMM, sine wave generator, cables and terminations, but leave the amplifier output cable (without termination) connected to the DA1855A AMPLIFIER OUTPUT.
  • Page 69 50 ∧ termination. The precision termination is not accurate at frequencies higher than 100 kHz. 3. Verify that the DA1855A GAIN is set to X1 and the ATTENUATOR to ÷10. 4. Connect a BNC cable to the output of the leveled sine wave generator.
  • Page 70 4. Change the output frequency to 10 MHz, taking care not to change the output amplitude. 5. Measure the peak to peak output amplitude of the DA1855A. Record the reading to two digit resolution (xx0 mV) as ‘Amplifier Output Voltage at 10 MHz’ in the Test Record.
  • Page 71 Operator’s Manual 7. Remove the leveled sine wave generator from the +INPUT of the DA1855A. 8. Connect a BNC cable from the Frequency Reference Signal Output of the sine wave generator to the External Trigger Input of the oscilloscope. (If the sine wave generator does not have a Frequency Reference Signal Output, insert a BNC Tee adapter into the Output connector and attach the External Trigger BNC cable to the BNC Tee.)
  • Page 72 16. Set both the DA1855A +INPUT and –INPUT to DC. 17. Connect the two free ends of the 6” BNC cables to the DA1855A +INPUT and –INPUT. 18. Reconnect the AMPLIFIER OUTPUT cable to channel 1 of the oscilloscope. Refer to Figure 19.
  • Page 73 27. Disassemble setup by removing all cable, adapters, etc. from the instruments. Low Frequency CMRR Test NOTE: The attenuation of the DA1855A at 70 Hz and 100 kHz is so insignificant that the Differential Mode Gain can be assumed to be unity (1.0). However, the high value of the CMRR specification requires the zoom and averaging function to boost the level of the common mode feedthrough to an amplitude where it can be measured.
  • Page 74 7. Connect the open end of this cable to the female to female BNC adapter, a BNC ‘Y” and a 6” BNC cable to each end of the BNC ‘Y”. 8. Connect the two free ends of the 6” BNC cables to the +INPUT and –INPUT of the DA1855A. Refer to Figure 21.
  • Page 75 Operator’s Manual Figure 21, LF CMRR Test Setup 2. 12. The displayed signal is the Common Mode Feedthrough. (Use the oscilloscope ZOOM function and averaging if needed to increase the size of the displayed waveform and to reduce noise.) NOTE: This measurement needs to be made very carefully. The signal is only several hundred μV in amplitude and measuring the peak to peak amplitude of this signal, using oscilloscope measurement functions, may cause erroneous reading.
  • Page 76 21. Remove the sine wave generator output cable and reconnect it to the female to female BNC adapter and cables attached to the DA1855A inputs. Refer to Figure 21. 22. Connect the DA1855A output to channel 1 of the oscilloscope 23.
  • Page 77 Operator’s Manual Precision Voltage Generator Accuracy Test 1. Connect a BNC cable from the DA1855A OFFSET VOLTAGE output connector on the rear panel of the DA1855A to the DMM input. Do not use a 50 Ω termination. 2. Push the PVG ZERO button, located at the lower left side of the Precision Voltage Generator display.
  • Page 78 Permission is granted to reproduce the following pages for the purpose of recording measurements made during the performance verification of the DA1855A Differential Amplifier. Each section of the test record corresponds to a test in the performance verification procedure. The numbers preceding each row correspond to the steps in the procedure that require the recording of data.
  • Page 79 Operator’s Manual DA1855A Test Record X1 Gain Accuracy Test Step Description Intermediate data Test Result Sine Wave Generator Output Voltage _____________ V Amplifier Output Voltage _____________ V X1 Gain Error (Test limit ≤ 1%) _____________% X10 Gain Accuracy Test Step...
  • Page 80 DA1855A Differential Amplifier High Frequency CMRR Test Step Description Intermediate data Test Result Amplifier Output Voltage at 10 MHz _____________ V Differential Mode Gain at 10 MHz _____________ Common Mode Feedthrough at 10 MHz _____________ Common Mode Gain at 10 MHz _____________ Common Mode Rejection Ratio at 10 MHz (Test limit: ≥...
  • Page 81 Operator’s Manual Reference Differential Mode and Common Mode Differential amplifiers amplify the voltage difference which appears between the + input and – input. This voltage is referred to as the Differential Mode or Normal Mode voltage. The voltage component which is referenced to earth and is identical on both inputs is rejected by the amplifier. This voltage is referred to as the Common Mode voltage and can be expressed as: Differential Mode Range and Common Mode Range Differential Mode range is the maximum signal which can be applied between the + and –...
  • Page 82 DA1855A Differential Amplifier The common mode frequency in these graphs is assumed to be sinusoidal. In real life applications, the common mode signal is seldom a pure sine wave. Signals with pulse wave shapes contain frequency components much higher than the repetition rate may suggests. As such, it is very difficult to predict actual performance in the application for CMRR versus frequency graphs.
  • Page 83: Performance Verification Test Record

    Operator’s Manual Certifications Teledyne LeCroy certifies compliance to the following standards as of the date of publication. EMC Compliance EC D - EMC ECLARATION ONFORMITY The amplifier meets intent of EC Directive 2004/108/EC for Electromagnetic Compatibility. Compliance was demonstrated to the following specifications as listed in the Official Journal of the...
  • Page 84 DA1855A Differential Amplifier & N – EMC USTRALIA EALAND ECLARATION ONFORMITY Amplifier complies with the EMC provision of the Radio Communications Act per the following standards, in accordance with requirements imposed by Australian Communication and Media Authority (ACMA): EN 55011:2010 Radiated and Conducted Emissions, Group 1, Class A, in accordance with...
  • Page 85 Operator’s Manual Environmental Compliance ANDLING The product is marked with this symbol to indicate that it complies with the applicable European Union requirements to Directives 2012/19/EU and 2013/56/EU on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) and Batteries. The product is subject to disposal and recycling regulations that vary by country and region.
  • Page 86: Reference

    Spare parts, replacement parts and repairs are warranted for 90 days. In exercising its warranty, Teledyne LeCroy, at its option, will either repair or replace any assembly returned within its warranty period to the Customer Service Department or an authorized service center.
  • Page 87 5. Package the probe case in a cardboard shipping box with adequate padding to avoid damage in transit. 6. Mark the outside of the box with the shipping address given to you by the Teledyne LeCroy representative; be sure to add the following: ATTN: <RAN assigned by the Teledyne LeCroy representative>...
  • Page 88: Certifications

    You can also request Technical Support via the website at: teledynelecroy.com/support/techhelp Resources Teledyne LeCroy publishes a free Technical Library on its website. Manuals, tutorials, application notes, white papers, and videos are available to help you get the most out of your Teledyne LeCroy products. Visit: teledynelecroy.com/support/techlib Service Centers For a complete list of offices by country, including our sales and distribution partners, visit: teledynelecroy.com/support/contact...
  • Page 90 929404-00 Rev A February, 2018...

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